]> asedeno.scripts.mit.edu Git - linux.git/blob - arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
Merge branch 'for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
[linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / traps.c
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/bug.h>
21 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 #include <linux/personality.h>
23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
27 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/kexec.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
33 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
34 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
35 #include <linux/sizes.h>
36 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
37 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
38 #include <linux/kasan.h>
39
40 #include <asm/atomic.h>
41 #include <asm/bug.h>
42 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
43 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
44 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
45 #include <asm/esr.h>
46 #include <asm/insn.h>
47 #include <asm/traps.h>
48 #include <asm/smp.h>
49 #include <asm/stack_pointer.h>
50 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
51 #include <asm/exception.h>
52 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
53 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
54
55 static const char *handler[]= {
56         "Synchronous Abort",
57         "IRQ",
58         "FIQ",
59         "Error"
60 };
61
62 int show_unhandled_signals = 0;
63
64 static void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where)
65 {
66         printk(" %pS\n", (void *)where);
67 }
68
69 static void __dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
70 {
71         unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
72         char str[sizeof("00000000 ") * 5 + 2 + 1], *p = str;
73         int i;
74
75         for (i = -4; i < 1; i++) {
76                 unsigned int val, bad;
77
78                 bad = get_user(val, &((u32 *)addr)[i]);
79
80                 if (!bad)
81                         p += sprintf(p, i == 0 ? "(%08x) " : "%08x ", val);
82                 else {
83                         p += sprintf(p, "bad PC value");
84                         break;
85                 }
86         }
87         printk("%sCode: %s\n", lvl, str);
88 }
89
90 static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
91 {
92         if (!user_mode(regs)) {
93                 mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
94                 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
95                 __dump_instr(lvl, regs);
96                 set_fs(fs);
97         } else {
98                 __dump_instr(lvl, regs);
99         }
100 }
101
102 void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
103 {
104         struct stackframe frame;
105         int skip;
106
107         pr_debug("%s(regs = %p tsk = %p)\n", __func__, regs, tsk);
108
109         if (!tsk)
110                 tsk = current;
111
112         if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
113                 return;
114
115         if (tsk == current) {
116                 frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
117                 frame.pc = (unsigned long)dump_backtrace;
118         } else {
119                 /*
120                  * task blocked in __switch_to
121                  */
122                 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
123                 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
124         }
125 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
126         frame.graph = tsk->curr_ret_stack;
127 #endif
128
129         skip = !!regs;
130         printk("Call trace:\n");
131         do {
132                 /* skip until specified stack frame */
133                 if (!skip) {
134                         dump_backtrace_entry(frame.pc);
135                 } else if (frame.fp == regs->regs[29]) {
136                         skip = 0;
137                         /*
138                          * Mostly, this is the case where this function is
139                          * called in panic/abort. As exception handler's
140                          * stack frame does not contain the corresponding pc
141                          * at which an exception has taken place, use regs->pc
142                          * instead.
143                          */
144                         dump_backtrace_entry(regs->pc);
145                 }
146         } while (!unwind_frame(tsk, &frame));
147
148         put_task_stack(tsk);
149 }
150
151 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
152 {
153         dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
154         barrier();
155 }
156
157 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
158 #define S_PREEMPT " PREEMPT"
159 #else
160 #define S_PREEMPT ""
161 #endif
162 #define S_SMP " SMP"
163
164 static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct pt_regs *regs)
165 {
166         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
167         static int die_counter;
168         int ret;
169
170         pr_emerg("Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]" S_PREEMPT S_SMP "\n",
171                  str, err, ++die_counter);
172
173         /* trap and error numbers are mostly meaningless on ARM */
174         ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 0, SIGSEGV);
175         if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
176                 return ret;
177
178         print_modules();
179         __show_regs(regs);
180         pr_emerg("Process %.*s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
181                  TASK_COMM_LEN, tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
182                  end_of_stack(tsk));
183
184         if (!user_mode(regs)) {
185                 dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
186                 dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
187         }
188
189         return ret;
190 }
191
192 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
193
194 /*
195  * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
196  */
197 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
198 {
199         int ret;
200         unsigned long flags;
201
202         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&die_lock, flags);
203
204         oops_enter();
205
206         console_verbose();
207         bust_spinlocks(1);
208         ret = __die(str, err, regs);
209
210         if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
211                 crash_kexec(regs);
212
213         bust_spinlocks(0);
214         add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
215         oops_exit();
216
217         if (in_interrupt())
218                 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
219         if (panic_on_oops)
220                 panic("Fatal exception");
221
222         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
223
224         if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
225                 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
226 }
227
228 static void arm64_show_signal(int signo, const char *str)
229 {
230         static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
231                                       DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
232         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
233         unsigned int esr = tsk->thread.fault_code;
234         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
235
236         /* Leave if the signal won't be shown */
237         if (!show_unhandled_signals ||
238             !unhandled_signal(tsk, signo) ||
239             !__ratelimit(&rs))
240                 return;
241
242         pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled exception: ", tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk));
243         if (esr)
244                 pr_cont("%s, ESR 0x%08x, ", esr_get_class_string(esr), esr);
245
246         pr_cont("%s", str);
247         print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->pc);
248         pr_cont("\n");
249         __show_regs(regs);
250 }
251
252 void arm64_force_sig_fault(int signo, int code, void __user *addr,
253                            const char *str)
254 {
255         arm64_show_signal(signo, str);
256         force_sig_fault(signo, code, addr, current);
257 }
258
259 void arm64_force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb,
260                             const char *str)
261 {
262         arm64_show_signal(SIGBUS, str);
263         force_sig_mceerr(code, addr, lsb, current);
264 }
265
266 void arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, void __user *addr,
267                                        const char *str)
268 {
269         arm64_show_signal(SIGTRAP, str);
270         force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(errno, addr);
271 }
272
273 void arm64_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
274                       int signo, int sicode, void __user *addr,
275                       int err)
276 {
277         if (user_mode(regs)) {
278                 WARN_ON(regs != current_pt_regs());
279                 current->thread.fault_address = 0;
280                 current->thread.fault_code = err;
281
282                 arm64_force_sig_fault(signo, sicode, addr, str);
283         } else {
284                 die(str, regs, err);
285         }
286 }
287
288 void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size)
289 {
290         regs->pc += size;
291
292         /*
293          * If we were single stepping, we want to get the step exception after
294          * we return from the trap.
295          */
296         if (user_mode(regs))
297                 user_fastforward_single_step(current);
298 }
299
300 static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
301 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
302
303 void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
304 {
305         unsigned long flags;
306
307         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
308         list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
309         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
310 }
311
312 void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
313 {
314         unsigned long flags;
315
316         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
317         list_del(&hook->node);
318         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
319 }
320
321 static int call_undef_hook(struct pt_regs *regs)
322 {
323         struct undef_hook *hook;
324         unsigned long flags;
325         u32 instr;
326         int (*fn)(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instr) = NULL;
327         void __user *pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
328
329         if (!user_mode(regs)) {
330                 __le32 instr_le;
331                 if (probe_kernel_address((__force __le32 *)pc, instr_le))
332                         goto exit;
333                 instr = le32_to_cpu(instr_le);
334         } else if (compat_thumb_mode(regs)) {
335                 /* 16-bit Thumb instruction */
336                 __le16 instr_le;
337                 if (get_user(instr_le, (__le16 __user *)pc))
338                         goto exit;
339                 instr = le16_to_cpu(instr_le);
340                 if (aarch32_insn_is_wide(instr)) {
341                         u32 instr2;
342
343                         if (get_user(instr_le, (__le16 __user *)(pc + 2)))
344                                 goto exit;
345                         instr2 = le16_to_cpu(instr_le);
346                         instr = (instr << 16) | instr2;
347                 }
348         } else {
349                 /* 32-bit ARM instruction */
350                 __le32 instr_le;
351                 if (get_user(instr_le, (__le32 __user *)pc))
352                         goto exit;
353                 instr = le32_to_cpu(instr_le);
354         }
355
356         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
357         list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node)
358                 if ((instr & hook->instr_mask) == hook->instr_val &&
359                         (regs->pstate & hook->pstate_mask) == hook->pstate_val)
360                         fn = hook->fn;
361
362         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
363 exit:
364         return fn ? fn(regs, instr) : 1;
365 }
366
367 void force_signal_inject(int signal, int code, unsigned long address)
368 {
369         const char *desc;
370         struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
371
372         if (WARN_ON(!user_mode(regs)))
373                 return;
374
375         switch (signal) {
376         case SIGILL:
377                 desc = "undefined instruction";
378                 break;
379         case SIGSEGV:
380                 desc = "illegal memory access";
381                 break;
382         default:
383                 desc = "unknown or unrecoverable error";
384                 break;
385         }
386
387         /* Force signals we don't understand to SIGKILL */
388         if (WARN_ON(signal != SIGKILL &&
389                     siginfo_layout(signal, code) != SIL_FAULT)) {
390                 signal = SIGKILL;
391         }
392
393         arm64_notify_die(desc, regs, signal, code, (void __user *)address, 0);
394 }
395
396 /*
397  * Set up process info to signal segmentation fault - called on access error.
398  */
399 void arm64_notify_segfault(unsigned long addr)
400 {
401         int code;
402
403         down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
404         if (find_vma(current->mm, addr) == NULL)
405                 code = SEGV_MAPERR;
406         else
407                 code = SEGV_ACCERR;
408         up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
409
410         force_signal_inject(SIGSEGV, code, addr);
411 }
412
413 asmlinkage void __exception do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs)
414 {
415         /* check for AArch32 breakpoint instructions */
416         if (!aarch32_break_handler(regs))
417                 return;
418
419         if (call_undef_hook(regs) == 0)
420                 return;
421
422         BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs));
423         force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc);
424 }
425
426 #define __user_cache_maint(insn, address, res)                  \
427         if (address >= user_addr_max()) {                       \
428                 res = -EFAULT;                                  \
429         } else {                                                \
430                 uaccess_ttbr0_enable();                         \
431                 asm volatile (                                  \
432                         "1:     " insn ", %1\n"                 \
433                         "       mov     %w0, #0\n"              \
434                         "2:\n"                                  \
435                         "       .pushsection .fixup,\"ax\"\n"   \
436                         "       .align  2\n"                    \
437                         "3:     mov     %w0, %w2\n"             \
438                         "       b       2b\n"                   \
439                         "       .popsection\n"                  \
440                         _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)                    \
441                         : "=r" (res)                            \
442                         : "r" (address), "i" (-EFAULT));        \
443                 uaccess_ttbr0_disable();                        \
444         }
445
446 static void user_cache_maint_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
447 {
448         unsigned long address;
449         int rt = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
450         int crm = (esr & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT;
451         int ret = 0;
452
453         address = untagged_addr(pt_regs_read_reg(regs, rt));
454
455         switch (crm) {
456         case ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAU:     /* DC CVAU, gets promoted */
457                 __user_cache_maint("dc civac", address, ret);
458                 break;
459         case ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAC:     /* DC CVAC, gets promoted */
460                 __user_cache_maint("dc civac", address, ret);
461                 break;
462         case ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAP:     /* DC CVAP */
463                 __user_cache_maint("sys 3, c7, c12, 1", address, ret);
464                 break;
465         case ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CIVAC:    /* DC CIVAC */
466                 __user_cache_maint("dc civac", address, ret);
467                 break;
468         case ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_IC_IVAU:     /* IC IVAU */
469                 __user_cache_maint("ic ivau", address, ret);
470                 break;
471         default:
472                 force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc);
473                 return;
474         }
475
476         if (ret)
477                 arm64_notify_segfault(address);
478         else
479                 arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
480 }
481
482 static void ctr_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
483 {
484         int rt = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
485         unsigned long val = arm64_ftr_reg_user_value(&arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0);
486
487         pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt, val);
488
489         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
490 }
491
492 static void cntvct_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
493 {
494         int rt = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
495
496         pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt, arch_counter_get_cntvct());
497         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
498 }
499
500 static void cntfrq_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
501 {
502         int rt = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
503
504         pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt, arch_timer_get_rate());
505         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
506 }
507
508 static void mrs_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
509 {
510         u32 sysreg, rt;
511
512         rt = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
513         sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(esr);
514
515         if (do_emulate_mrs(regs, sysreg, rt) != 0)
516                 force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc);
517 }
518
519 static void wfi_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
520 {
521         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
522 }
523
524 struct sys64_hook {
525         unsigned int esr_mask;
526         unsigned int esr_val;
527         void (*handler)(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs);
528 };
529
530 static struct sys64_hook sys64_hooks[] = {
531         {
532                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_MASK,
533                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_VAL,
534                 .handler = user_cache_maint_handler,
535         },
536         {
537                 /* Trap read access to CTR_EL0 */
538                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_OP_MASK,
539                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR_READ,
540                 .handler = ctr_read_handler,
541         },
542         {
543                 /* Trap read access to CNTVCT_EL0 */
544                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_OP_MASK,
545                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCT,
546                 .handler = cntvct_read_handler,
547         },
548         {
549                 /* Trap read access to CNTFRQ_EL0 */
550                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_OP_MASK,
551                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ,
552                 .handler = cntfrq_read_handler,
553         },
554         {
555                 /* Trap read access to CPUID registers */
556                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_MASK,
557                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_VAL,
558                 .handler = mrs_handler,
559         },
560         {
561                 /* Trap WFI instructions executed in userspace */
562                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_WFx_MASK,
563                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_WFx_WFI_VAL,
564                 .handler = wfi_handler,
565         },
566         {},
567 };
568
569
570 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
571 #define PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT     25
572 #define PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK      (0x3 << PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT)
573 #define PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT     10
574 #define PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK      (0x3f << PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT)
575
576 static u32 compat_get_it_state(struct pt_regs *regs)
577 {
578         u32 it, pstate = regs->pstate;
579
580         it  = (pstate & PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK) >> PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT;
581         it |= ((pstate & PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK) >> PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) << 2;
582
583         return it;
584 }
585
586 static void compat_set_it_state(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 it)
587 {
588         u32 pstate_it;
589
590         pstate_it  = (it << PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT) & PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK;
591         pstate_it |= ((it >> 2) << PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) & PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK;
592
593         regs->pstate &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK;
594         regs->pstate |= pstate_it;
595 }
596
597 static bool cp15_cond_valid(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
598 {
599         int cond;
600
601         /* Only a T32 instruction can trap without CV being set */
602         if (!(esr & ESR_ELx_CV)) {
603                 u32 it;
604
605                 it = compat_get_it_state(regs);
606                 if (!it)
607                         return true;
608
609                 cond = it >> 4;
610         } else {
611                 cond = (esr & ESR_ELx_COND_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT;
612         }
613
614         return aarch32_opcode_cond_checks[cond](regs->pstate);
615 }
616
617 static void advance_itstate(struct pt_regs *regs)
618 {
619         u32 it;
620
621         /* ARM mode */
622         if (!(regs->pstate & PSR_AA32_T_BIT) ||
623             !(regs->pstate & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK))
624                 return;
625
626         it  = compat_get_it_state(regs);
627
628         /*
629          * If this is the last instruction of the block, wipe the IT
630          * state. Otherwise advance it.
631          */
632         if (!(it & 7))
633                 it = 0;
634         else
635                 it = (it & 0xe0) | ((it << 1) & 0x1f);
636
637         compat_set_it_state(regs, it);
638 }
639
640 static void arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs,
641                                                    unsigned int sz)
642 {
643         advance_itstate(regs);
644         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, sz);
645 }
646
647 static void compat_cntfrq_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
648 {
649         int reg = (esr & ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT;
650
651         pt_regs_write_reg(regs, reg, arch_timer_get_rate());
652         arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4);
653 }
654
655 static struct sys64_hook cp15_32_hooks[] = {
656         {
657                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_MASK,
658                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ,
659                 .handler = compat_cntfrq_read_handler,
660         },
661         {},
662 };
663
664 static void compat_cntvct_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
665 {
666         int rt = (esr & ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_SHIFT;
667         int rt2 = (esr & ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_SHIFT;
668         u64 val = arch_counter_get_cntvct();
669
670         pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt, lower_32_bits(val));
671         pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt2, upper_32_bits(val));
672         arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4);
673 }
674
675 static struct sys64_hook cp15_64_hooks[] = {
676         {
677                 .esr_mask = ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_MASK,
678                 .esr_val = ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCT,
679                 .handler = compat_cntvct_read_handler,
680         },
681         {},
682 };
683
684 asmlinkage void __exception do_cp15instr(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
685 {
686         struct sys64_hook *hook, *hook_base;
687
688         if (!cp15_cond_valid(esr, regs)) {
689                 /*
690                  * There is no T16 variant of a CP access, so we
691                  * always advance PC by 4 bytes.
692                  */
693                 arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4);
694                 return;
695         }
696
697         switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
698         case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32:
699                 hook_base = cp15_32_hooks;
700                 break;
701         case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64:
702                 hook_base = cp15_64_hooks;
703                 break;
704         default:
705                 do_undefinstr(regs);
706                 return;
707         }
708
709         for (hook = hook_base; hook->handler; hook++)
710                 if ((hook->esr_mask & esr) == hook->esr_val) {
711                         hook->handler(esr, regs);
712                         return;
713                 }
714
715         /*
716          * New cp15 instructions may previously have been undefined at
717          * EL0. Fall back to our usual undefined instruction handler
718          * so that we handle these consistently.
719          */
720         do_undefinstr(regs);
721 }
722 #endif
723
724 asmlinkage void __exception do_sysinstr(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
725 {
726         struct sys64_hook *hook;
727
728         for (hook = sys64_hooks; hook->handler; hook++)
729                 if ((hook->esr_mask & esr) == hook->esr_val) {
730                         hook->handler(esr, regs);
731                         return;
732                 }
733
734         /*
735          * New SYS instructions may previously have been undefined at EL0. Fall
736          * back to our usual undefined instruction handler so that we handle
737          * these consistently.
738          */
739         do_undefinstr(regs);
740 }
741
742 static const char *esr_class_str[] = {
743         [0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX]          = "UNRECOGNIZED EC",
744         [ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN]            = "Unknown/Uncategorized",
745         [ESR_ELx_EC_WFx]                = "WFI/WFE",
746         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32]            = "CP15 MCR/MRC",
747         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64]            = "CP15 MCRR/MRRC",
748         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR]            = "CP14 MCR/MRC",
749         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS]            = "CP14 LDC/STC",
750         [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD]           = "ASIMD",
751         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID]            = "CP10 MRC/VMRS",
752         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64]            = "CP14 MCRR/MRRC",
753         [ESR_ELx_EC_ILL]                = "PSTATE.IL",
754         [ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32]              = "SVC (AArch32)",
755         [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32]              = "HVC (AArch32)",
756         [ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32]              = "SMC (AArch32)",
757         [ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64]              = "SVC (AArch64)",
758         [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64]              = "HVC (AArch64)",
759         [ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64]              = "SMC (AArch64)",
760         [ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64]              = "MSR/MRS (AArch64)",
761         [ESR_ELx_EC_SVE]                = "SVE",
762         [ESR_ELx_EC_IMP_DEF]            = "EL3 IMP DEF",
763         [ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW]           = "IABT (lower EL)",
764         [ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR]           = "IABT (current EL)",
765         [ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN]           = "PC Alignment",
766         [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW]           = "DABT (lower EL)",
767         [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR]           = "DABT (current EL)",
768         [ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN]           = "SP Alignment",
769         [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32]           = "FP (AArch32)",
770         [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64]           = "FP (AArch64)",
771         [ESR_ELx_EC_SERROR]             = "SError",
772         [ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW]        = "Breakpoint (lower EL)",
773         [ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR]        = "Breakpoint (current EL)",
774         [ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW]        = "Software Step (lower EL)",
775         [ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_CUR]        = "Software Step (current EL)",
776         [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW]        = "Watchpoint (lower EL)",
777         [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_CUR]        = "Watchpoint (current EL)",
778         [ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32]             = "BKPT (AArch32)",
779         [ESR_ELx_EC_VECTOR32]           = "Vector catch (AArch32)",
780         [ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64]              = "BRK (AArch64)",
781 };
782
783 const char *esr_get_class_string(u32 esr)
784 {
785         return esr_class_str[ESR_ELx_EC(esr)];
786 }
787
788 /*
789  * bad_mode handles the impossible case in the exception vector. This is always
790  * fatal.
791  */
792 asmlinkage void bad_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, int reason, unsigned int esr)
793 {
794         console_verbose();
795
796         pr_crit("Bad mode in %s handler detected on CPU%d, code 0x%08x -- %s\n",
797                 handler[reason], smp_processor_id(), esr,
798                 esr_get_class_string(esr));
799
800         local_daif_mask();
801         panic("bad mode");
802 }
803
804 /*
805  * bad_el0_sync handles unexpected, but potentially recoverable synchronous
806  * exceptions taken from EL0. Unlike bad_mode, this returns.
807  */
808 asmlinkage void bad_el0_sync(struct pt_regs *regs, int reason, unsigned int esr)
809 {
810         void __user *pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
811
812         current->thread.fault_address = 0;
813         current->thread.fault_code = esr;
814
815         arm64_force_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, pc,
816                               "Bad EL0 synchronous exception");
817 }
818
819 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
820
821 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long [OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE/sizeof(long)], overflow_stack)
822         __aligned(16);
823
824 asmlinkage void handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
825 {
826         unsigned long tsk_stk = (unsigned long)current->stack;
827         unsigned long irq_stk = (unsigned long)this_cpu_read(irq_stack_ptr);
828         unsigned long ovf_stk = (unsigned long)this_cpu_ptr(overflow_stack);
829         unsigned int esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
830         unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
831
832         console_verbose();
833         pr_emerg("Insufficient stack space to handle exception!");
834
835         pr_emerg("ESR: 0x%08x -- %s\n", esr, esr_get_class_string(esr));
836         pr_emerg("FAR: 0x%016lx\n", far);
837
838         pr_emerg("Task stack:     [0x%016lx..0x%016lx]\n",
839                  tsk_stk, tsk_stk + THREAD_SIZE);
840         pr_emerg("IRQ stack:      [0x%016lx..0x%016lx]\n",
841                  irq_stk, irq_stk + THREAD_SIZE);
842         pr_emerg("Overflow stack: [0x%016lx..0x%016lx]\n",
843                  ovf_stk, ovf_stk + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE);
844
845         __show_regs(regs);
846
847         /*
848          * We use nmi_panic to limit the potential for recusive overflows, and
849          * to get a better stack trace.
850          */
851         nmi_panic(NULL, "kernel stack overflow");
852         cpu_park_loop();
853 }
854 #endif
855
856 void __noreturn arm64_serror_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 esr)
857 {
858         console_verbose();
859
860         pr_crit("SError Interrupt on CPU%d, code 0x%08x -- %s\n",
861                 smp_processor_id(), esr, esr_get_class_string(esr));
862         if (regs)
863                 __show_regs(regs);
864
865         nmi_panic(regs, "Asynchronous SError Interrupt");
866
867         cpu_park_loop();
868         unreachable();
869 }
870
871 bool arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
872 {
873         u32 aet = arm64_ras_serror_get_severity(esr);
874
875         switch (aet) {
876         case ESR_ELx_AET_CE:    /* corrected error */
877         case ESR_ELx_AET_UEO:   /* restartable, not yet consumed */
878                 /*
879                  * The CPU can make progress. We may take UEO again as
880                  * a more severe error.
881                  */
882                 return false;
883
884         case ESR_ELx_AET_UEU:   /* Uncorrected Unrecoverable */
885         case ESR_ELx_AET_UER:   /* Uncorrected Recoverable */
886                 /*
887                  * The CPU can't make progress. The exception may have
888                  * been imprecise.
889                  */
890                 return true;
891
892         case ESR_ELx_AET_UC:    /* Uncontainable or Uncategorized error */
893         default:
894                 /* Error has been silently propagated */
895                 arm64_serror_panic(regs, esr);
896         }
897 }
898
899 asmlinkage void do_serror(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
900 {
901         nmi_enter();
902
903         /* non-RAS errors are not containable */
904         if (!arm64_is_ras_serror(esr) || arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(regs, esr))
905                 arm64_serror_panic(regs, esr);
906
907         nmi_exit();
908 }
909
910 void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
911 {
912         pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", file, line, val);
913 }
914
915 void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
916 {
917         pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %016lx.\n", file, line, val);
918 }
919
920 void __pud_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
921 {
922         pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %016lx.\n", file, line, val);
923 }
924
925 void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
926 {
927         pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %016lx.\n", file, line, val);
928 }
929
930 /* GENERIC_BUG traps */
931
932 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
933 {
934         /*
935          * bug_handler() only called for BRK #BUG_BRK_IMM.
936          * So the answer is trivial -- any spurious instances with no
937          * bug table entry will be rejected by report_bug() and passed
938          * back to the debug-monitors code and handled as a fatal
939          * unexpected debug exception.
940          */
941         return 1;
942 }
943
944 static int bug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
945 {
946         if (user_mode(regs))
947                 return DBG_HOOK_ERROR;
948
949         switch (report_bug(regs->pc, regs)) {
950         case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
951                 die("Oops - BUG", regs, 0);
952                 break;
953
954         case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
955                 break;
956
957         default:
958                 /* unknown/unrecognised bug trap type */
959                 return DBG_HOOK_ERROR;
960         }
961
962         /* If thread survives, skip over the BUG instruction and continue: */
963         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
964         return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
965 }
966
967 static struct break_hook bug_break_hook = {
968         .esr_val = 0xf2000000 | BUG_BRK_IMM,
969         .esr_mask = 0xffffffff,
970         .fn = bug_handler,
971 };
972
973 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
974
975 #define KASAN_ESR_RECOVER       0x20
976 #define KASAN_ESR_WRITE 0x10
977 #define KASAN_ESR_SIZE_MASK     0x0f
978 #define KASAN_ESR_SIZE(esr)     (1 << ((esr) & KASAN_ESR_SIZE_MASK))
979
980 static int kasan_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
981 {
982         bool recover = esr & KASAN_ESR_RECOVER;
983         bool write = esr & KASAN_ESR_WRITE;
984         size_t size = KASAN_ESR_SIZE(esr);
985         u64 addr = regs->regs[0];
986         u64 pc = regs->pc;
987
988         if (user_mode(regs))
989                 return DBG_HOOK_ERROR;
990
991         kasan_report(addr, size, write, pc);
992
993         /*
994          * The instrumentation allows to control whether we can proceed after
995          * a crash was detected. This is done by passing the -recover flag to
996          * the compiler. Disabling recovery allows to generate more compact
997          * code.
998          *
999          * Unfortunately disabling recovery doesn't work for the kernel right
1000          * now. KASAN reporting is disabled in some contexts (for example when
1001          * the allocator accesses slab object metadata; this is controlled by
1002          * current->kasan_depth). All these accesses are detected by the tool,
1003          * even though the reports for them are not printed.
1004          *
1005          * This is something that might be fixed at some point in the future.
1006          */
1007         if (!recover)
1008                 die("Oops - KASAN", regs, 0);
1009
1010         /* If thread survives, skip over the brk instruction and continue: */
1011         arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
1012         return DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
1013 }
1014
1015 #define KASAN_ESR_VAL (0xf2000000 | KASAN_BRK_IMM)
1016 #define KASAN_ESR_MASK 0xffffff00
1017
1018 static struct break_hook kasan_break_hook = {
1019         .esr_val = KASAN_ESR_VAL,
1020         .esr_mask = KASAN_ESR_MASK,
1021         .fn = kasan_handler,
1022 };
1023 #endif
1024
1025 /*
1026  * Initial handler for AArch64 BRK exceptions
1027  * This handler only used until debug_traps_init().
1028  */
1029 int __init early_brk64(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
1030                 struct pt_regs *regs)
1031 {
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
1033         if ((esr & KASAN_ESR_MASK) == KASAN_ESR_VAL)
1034                 return kasan_handler(regs, esr) != DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
1035 #endif
1036         return bug_handler(regs, esr) != DBG_HOOK_HANDLED;
1037 }
1038
1039 /* This registration must happen early, before debug_traps_init(). */
1040 void __init trap_init(void)
1041 {
1042         register_break_hook(&bug_break_hook);
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
1044         register_break_hook(&kasan_break_hook);
1045 #endif
1046 }