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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Much of this is taken from binutils and GNU libc ...
7  */
8 #ifndef _ASM_ELF_H
9 #define _ASM_ELF_H
10
11 #include <linux/auxvec.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <uapi/linux/elf.h>
14
15 #include <asm/current.h>
16
17 /* ELF header e_flags defines. */
18 /* MIPS architecture level. */
19 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_1          0x00000000      /* -mips1 code.  */
20 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_2          0x10000000      /* -mips2 code.  */
21 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_3          0x20000000      /* -mips3 code.  */
22 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_4          0x30000000      /* -mips4 code.  */
23 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_5          0x40000000      /* -mips5 code.  */
24 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_32         0x50000000      /* MIPS32 code.  */
25 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_64         0x60000000      /* MIPS64 code.  */
26 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R2       0x70000000      /* MIPS32 R2 code.  */
27 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R2       0x80000000      /* MIPS64 R2 code.  */
28
29 /* The ABI of a file. */
30 #define EF_MIPS_ABI_O32         0x00001000      /* O32 ABI.  */
31 #define EF_MIPS_ABI_O64         0x00002000      /* O32 extended for 64 bit.  */
32
33 #define PT_MIPS_REGINFO         0x70000000
34 #define PT_MIPS_RTPROC          0x70000001
35 #define PT_MIPS_OPTIONS         0x70000002
36 #define PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS        0x70000003
37
38 /* Flags in the e_flags field of the header */
39 #define EF_MIPS_NOREORDER       0x00000001
40 #define EF_MIPS_PIC             0x00000002
41 #define EF_MIPS_CPIC            0x00000004
42 #define EF_MIPS_ABI2            0x00000020
43 #define EF_MIPS_OPTIONS_FIRST   0x00000080
44 #define EF_MIPS_32BITMODE       0x00000100
45 #define EF_MIPS_FP64            0x00000200
46 #define EF_MIPS_NAN2008         0x00000400
47 #define EF_MIPS_ABI             0x0000f000
48 #define EF_MIPS_ARCH            0xf0000000
49
50 #define DT_MIPS_RLD_VERSION     0x70000001
51 #define DT_MIPS_TIME_STAMP      0x70000002
52 #define DT_MIPS_ICHECKSUM       0x70000003
53 #define DT_MIPS_IVERSION        0x70000004
54 #define DT_MIPS_FLAGS           0x70000005
55         #define RHF_NONE        0x00000000
56         #define RHF_HARDWAY     0x00000001
57         #define RHF_NOTPOT      0x00000002
58         #define RHF_SGI_ONLY    0x00000010
59 #define DT_MIPS_BASE_ADDRESS    0x70000006
60 #define DT_MIPS_CONFLICT        0x70000008
61 #define DT_MIPS_LIBLIST         0x70000009
62 #define DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO     0x7000000a
63 #define DT_MIPS_CONFLICTNO      0x7000000b
64 #define DT_MIPS_LIBLISTNO       0x70000010
65 #define DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO        0x70000011
66 #define DT_MIPS_UNREFEXTNO      0x70000012
67 #define DT_MIPS_GOTSYM          0x70000013
68 #define DT_MIPS_HIPAGENO        0x70000014
69 #define DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP         0x70000016
70
71 #define R_MIPS_NONE             0
72 #define R_MIPS_16               1
73 #define R_MIPS_32               2
74 #define R_MIPS_REL32            3
75 #define R_MIPS_26               4
76 #define R_MIPS_HI16             5
77 #define R_MIPS_LO16             6
78 #define R_MIPS_GPREL16          7
79 #define R_MIPS_LITERAL          8
80 #define R_MIPS_GOT16            9
81 #define R_MIPS_PC16             10
82 #define R_MIPS_CALL16           11
83 #define R_MIPS_GPREL32          12
84 /* The remaining relocs are defined on Irix, although they are not
85    in the MIPS ELF ABI.  */
86 #define R_MIPS_UNUSED1          13
87 #define R_MIPS_UNUSED2          14
88 #define R_MIPS_UNUSED3          15
89 #define R_MIPS_SHIFT5           16
90 #define R_MIPS_SHIFT6           17
91 #define R_MIPS_64               18
92 #define R_MIPS_GOT_DISP         19
93 #define R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE         20
94 #define R_MIPS_GOT_OFST         21
95 /*
96  * The following two relocation types are specified in the MIPS ABI
97  * conformance guide version 1.2 but not yet in the psABI.
98  */
99 #define R_MIPS_GOTHI16          22
100 #define R_MIPS_GOTLO16          23
101 #define R_MIPS_SUB              24
102 #define R_MIPS_INSERT_A         25
103 #define R_MIPS_INSERT_B         26
104 #define R_MIPS_DELETE           27
105 #define R_MIPS_HIGHER           28
106 #define R_MIPS_HIGHEST          29
107 /*
108  * The following two relocation types are specified in the MIPS ABI
109  * conformance guide version 1.2 but not yet in the psABI.
110  */
111 #define R_MIPS_CALLHI16         30
112 #define R_MIPS_CALLLO16         31
113 /*
114  * Introduced for MIPSr6.
115  */
116 #define R_MIPS_PC21_S2          60
117 #define R_MIPS_PC26_S2          61
118 /*
119  * This range is reserved for vendor specific relocations.
120  */
121 #define R_MIPS_LOVENDOR         100
122 #define R_MIPS_HIVENDOR         127
123
124 #define SHN_MIPS_ACCOMON        0xff00          /* Allocated common symbols */
125 #define SHN_MIPS_TEXT           0xff01          /* Allocated test symbols.  */
126 #define SHN_MIPS_DATA           0xff02          /* Allocated data symbols.  */
127 #define SHN_MIPS_SCOMMON        0xff03          /* Small common symbols */
128 #define SHN_MIPS_SUNDEFINED     0xff04          /* Small undefined symbols */
129
130 #define SHT_MIPS_LIST           0x70000000
131 #define SHT_MIPS_CONFLICT       0x70000002
132 #define SHT_MIPS_GPTAB          0x70000003
133 #define SHT_MIPS_UCODE          0x70000004
134 #define SHT_MIPS_DEBUG          0x70000005
135 #define SHT_MIPS_REGINFO        0x70000006
136 #define SHT_MIPS_PACKAGE        0x70000007
137 #define SHT_MIPS_PACKSYM        0x70000008
138 #define SHT_MIPS_RELD           0x70000009
139 #define SHT_MIPS_IFACE          0x7000000b
140 #define SHT_MIPS_CONTENT        0x7000000c
141 #define SHT_MIPS_OPTIONS        0x7000000d
142 #define SHT_MIPS_SHDR           0x70000010
143 #define SHT_MIPS_FDESC          0x70000011
144 #define SHT_MIPS_EXTSYM         0x70000012
145 #define SHT_MIPS_DENSE          0x70000013
146 #define SHT_MIPS_PDESC          0x70000014
147 #define SHT_MIPS_LOCSYM         0x70000015
148 #define SHT_MIPS_AUXSYM         0x70000016
149 #define SHT_MIPS_OPTSYM         0x70000017
150 #define SHT_MIPS_LOCSTR         0x70000018
151 #define SHT_MIPS_LINE           0x70000019
152 #define SHT_MIPS_RFDESC         0x7000001a
153 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTASYM       0x7000001b
154 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTAINST      0x7000001c
155 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTACLASS     0x7000001d
156 #define SHT_MIPS_DWARF          0x7000001e
157 #define SHT_MIPS_DELTADECL      0x7000001f
158 #define SHT_MIPS_SYMBOL_LIB     0x70000020
159 #define SHT_MIPS_EVENTS         0x70000021
160 #define SHT_MIPS_TRANSLATE      0x70000022
161 #define SHT_MIPS_PIXIE          0x70000023
162 #define SHT_MIPS_XLATE          0x70000024
163 #define SHT_MIPS_XLATE_DEBUG    0x70000025
164 #define SHT_MIPS_WHIRL          0x70000026
165 #define SHT_MIPS_EH_REGION      0x70000027
166 #define SHT_MIPS_XLATE_OLD      0x70000028
167 #define SHT_MIPS_PDR_EXCEPTION  0x70000029
168
169 #define SHF_MIPS_GPREL          0x10000000
170 #define SHF_MIPS_MERGE          0x20000000
171 #define SHF_MIPS_ADDR           0x40000000
172 #define SHF_MIPS_STRING         0x80000000
173 #define SHF_MIPS_NOSTRIP        0x08000000
174 #define SHF_MIPS_LOCAL          0x04000000
175 #define SHF_MIPS_NAMES          0x02000000
176 #define SHF_MIPS_NODUPES        0x01000000
177
178 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY         0       /* FP ABI doesn't matter */
179 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE      1       /* -mdouble-float */
180 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_SINGLE      2       /* -msingle-float */
181 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT        3       /* -msoft-float */
182 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_OLD_64      4       /* -mips32r2 -mfp64 */
183 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_XX          5       /* -mfpxx */
184 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_64          6       /* -mips32r2 -mfp64 */
185 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_64A         7       /* -mips32r2 -mfp64 -mno-odd-spreg */
186
187 struct mips_elf_abiflags_v0 {
188         uint16_t version;       /* Version of flags structure */
189         uint8_t isa_level;      /* The level of the ISA: 1-5, 32, 64 */
190         uint8_t isa_rev;        /* The revision of ISA: 0 for MIPS V and below,
191                                    1-n otherwise */
192         uint8_t gpr_size;       /* The size of general purpose registers */
193         uint8_t cpr1_size;      /* The size of co-processor 1 registers */
194         uint8_t cpr2_size;      /* The size of co-processor 2 registers */
195         uint8_t fp_abi;         /* The floating-point ABI */
196         uint32_t isa_ext;       /* Mask of processor-specific extensions */
197         uint32_t ases;          /* Mask of ASEs used */
198         uint32_t flags1;        /* Mask of general flags */
199         uint32_t flags2;
200 };
201
202 #ifndef ELF_ARCH
203 /* ELF register definitions */
204 #define ELF_NGREG       45
205 #define ELF_NFPREG      33
206
207 typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
208 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
209
210 typedef double elf_fpreg_t;
211 typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
212
213 void mips_dump_regs32(u32 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs);
214 void mips_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs);
215
216 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
217 /*
218  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
219  */
220 #define elf_check_arch elfo32_check_arch
221
222 /*
223  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
224  */
225 #define ELF_CLASS       ELFCLASS32
226
227 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(dest, regs) \
228         mips_dump_regs32((u32 *)&(dest), (regs));
229
230 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
231
232 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
233 /*
234  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
235  */
236 #define elf_check_arch elfn64_check_arch
237
238 /*
239  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
240  */
241 #define ELF_CLASS       ELFCLASS64
242
243 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(dest, regs) \
244         mips_dump_regs64((u64 *)&(dest), (regs));
245
246 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
247
248 /*
249  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
250  */
251 #ifdef __MIPSEB__
252 #define ELF_DATA        ELFDATA2MSB
253 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
254 #define ELF_DATA        ELFDATA2LSB
255 #endif
256 #define ELF_ARCH        EM_MIPS
257
258 #endif /* !defined(ELF_ARCH) */
259
260 /*
261  * In order to be sure that we don't attempt to execute an O32 binary which
262  * requires 64 bit FP (FR=1) on a system which does not support it we refuse
263  * to execute any binary which has bits specified by the following macro set
264  * in its ELF header flags.
265  */
266 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT
267 # define __MIPS_O32_FP64_MUST_BE_ZERO   0
268 #else
269 # define __MIPS_O32_FP64_MUST_BE_ZERO   EF_MIPS_FP64
270 #endif
271
272 #define mips_elf_check_machine(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_MIPS)
273
274 #define vmcore_elf32_check_arch mips_elf_check_machine
275 #define vmcore_elf64_check_arch mips_elf_check_machine
276
277 /*
278  * Return non-zero if HDR identifies an o32 ELF binary.
279  */
280 #define elfo32_check_arch(hdr)                                          \
281 ({                                                                      \
282         int __res = 1;                                                  \
283         struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);                                     \
284                                                                         \
285         if (!mips_elf_check_machine(__h))                               \
286                 __res = 0;                                              \
287         if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)                       \
288                 __res = 0;                                              \
289         if ((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI2) != 0)                         \
290                 __res = 0;                                              \
291         if (((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) != 0) &&                      \
292             ((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) != EF_MIPS_ABI_O32))          \
293                 __res = 0;                                              \
294         if (__h->e_flags & __MIPS_O32_FP64_MUST_BE_ZERO)                \
295                 __res = 0;                                              \
296                                                                         \
297         __res;                                                          \
298 })
299
300 /*
301  * Return non-zero if HDR identifies an n64 ELF binary.
302  */
303 #define elfn64_check_arch(hdr)                                          \
304 ({                                                                      \
305         int __res = 1;                                                  \
306         struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);                                     \
307                                                                         \
308         if (!mips_elf_check_machine(__h))                               \
309                 __res = 0;                                              \
310         if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)                       \
311                 __res = 0;                                              \
312                                                                         \
313         __res;                                                          \
314 })
315
316 /*
317  * Return non-zero if HDR identifies an n32 ELF binary.
318  */
319 #define elfn32_check_arch(hdr)                                          \
320 ({                                                                      \
321         int __res = 1;                                                  \
322         struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);                                     \
323                                                                         \
324         if (!mips_elf_check_machine(__h))                               \
325                 __res = 0;                                              \
326         if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)                       \
327                 __res = 0;                                              \
328         if (((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI2) == 0) ||                     \
329             ((__h->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) != 0))                        \
330                 __res = 0;                                              \
331                                                                         \
332         __res;                                                          \
333 })
334
335 struct mips_abi;
336
337 extern struct mips_abi mips_abi;
338 extern struct mips_abi mips_abi_32;
339 extern struct mips_abi mips_abi_n32;
340
341 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
342
343 #define SET_PERSONALITY2(ex, state)                                     \
344 do {                                                                    \
345         clear_thread_flag(TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);                           \
346         set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);                              \
347                                                                         \
348         current->thread.abi = &mips_abi;                                \
349                                                                         \
350         mips_set_personality_fp(state);                                 \
351         mips_set_personality_nan(state);                                \
352                                                                         \
353         if (personality(current->personality) != PER_LINUX)             \
354                 set_personality(PER_LINUX);                             \
355 } while (0)
356
357 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
358
359 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
360
361 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
362 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_N32()                                       \
363         do {                                                            \
364                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);                        \
365                                                                         \
366                 current->thread.abi = &mips_abi_n32;                    \
367         } while (0)
368 #else
369 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_N32()                                       \
370         do { } while (0)
371 #endif
372
373 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
374 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_O32(ex, state)                              \
375         do {                                                            \
376                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS);                        \
377                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);                        \
378                 clear_thread_flag(TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);                   \
379                 set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);                      \
380                                                                         \
381                 current->thread.abi = &mips_abi_32;                     \
382                                                                         \
383                 mips_set_personality_fp(state);                         \
384         } while (0)
385 #else
386 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32_O32(ex, state)                              \
387         do { } while (0)
388 #endif
389
390 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_COMPAT
391 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32(ex, state)                                  \
392 do {                                                                    \
393         if ((((ex).e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI2) != 0) &&                     \
394              ((ex).e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI) == 0)                         \
395                 __SET_PERSONALITY32_N32();                              \
396         else                                                            \
397                 __SET_PERSONALITY32_O32(ex, state);                     \
398 } while (0)
399 #else
400 #define __SET_PERSONALITY32(ex, state) do { } while (0)
401 #endif
402
403 #define SET_PERSONALITY2(ex, state)                                     \
404 do {                                                                    \
405         unsigned int p;                                                 \
406                                                                         \
407         clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS);                              \
408         clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);                            \
409         clear_thread_flag(TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);                           \
410         clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);                              \
411                                                                         \
412         if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)                       \
413                 __SET_PERSONALITY32(ex, state);                         \
414         else                                                            \
415                 current->thread.abi = &mips_abi;                        \
416                                                                         \
417         mips_set_personality_nan(state);                                \
418                                                                         \
419         p = personality(current->personality);                          \
420         if (p != PER_LINUX32 && p != PER_LINUX)                         \
421                 set_personality(PER_LINUX);                             \
422 } while (0)
423
424 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
425
426 #define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
427 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE       PAGE_SIZE
428
429 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
430    instruction set this cpu supports.  This could be done in userspace,
431    but it's not easy, and we've already done it here.  */
432
433 #define ELF_HWCAP       (elf_hwcap)
434 extern unsigned int elf_hwcap;
435 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
436
437 /*
438  * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
439  * specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
440  * intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
441  */
442
443 #define ELF_PLATFORM  __elf_platform
444 extern const char *__elf_platform;
445
446 /*
447  * See comments in asm-alpha/elf.h, this is the same thing
448  * on the MIPS.
449  */
450 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)    do { \
451         _r->regs[1] = _r->regs[2] = _r->regs[3] = _r->regs[4] = 0;      \
452         _r->regs[5] = _r->regs[6] = _r->regs[7] = _r->regs[8] = 0;      \
453         _r->regs[9] = _r->regs[10] = _r->regs[11] = _r->regs[12] = 0;   \
454         _r->regs[13] = _r->regs[14] = _r->regs[15] = _r->regs[16] = 0;  \
455         _r->regs[17] = _r->regs[18] = _r->regs[19] = _r->regs[20] = 0;  \
456         _r->regs[21] = _r->regs[22] = _r->regs[23] = _r->regs[24] = 0;  \
457         _r->regs[25] = _r->regs[26] = _r->regs[27] = _r->regs[28] = 0;  \
458         _r->regs[30] = _r->regs[31] = 0;                                \
459 } while (0)
460
461 /* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed.  Typical
462    use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
463    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
464    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */
465
466 #ifndef ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
467 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE         (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
468 #endif
469
470 /* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
471 #define ARCH_DLINFO                                                     \
472 do {                                                                    \
473         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,                                    \
474                     (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso);          \
475 } while (0)
476
477 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
478 struct linux_binprm;
479 extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
480                                        int uses_interp);
481
482 struct arch_elf_state {
483         int nan_2008;
484         int fp_abi;
485         int interp_fp_abi;
486         int overall_fp_mode;
487 };
488
489 #define MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN     (-1)    /* Unknown FP ABI (kernel internal) */
490
491 #define INIT_ARCH_ELF_STATE {                   \
492         .nan_2008 = -1,                         \
493         .fp_abi = MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN,          \
494         .interp_fp_abi = MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN,   \
495         .overall_fp_mode = -1,                  \
496 }
497
498 /* Whether to accept legacy-NaN and 2008-NaN user binaries.  */
499 extern bool mips_use_nan_legacy;
500 extern bool mips_use_nan_2008;
501
502 extern int arch_elf_pt_proc(void *ehdr, void *phdr, struct file *elf,
503                             bool is_interp, struct arch_elf_state *state);
504
505 extern int arch_check_elf(void *ehdr, bool has_interpreter, void *interp_ehdr,
506                           struct arch_elf_state *state);
507
508 extern void mips_set_personality_nan(struct arch_elf_state *state);
509 extern void mips_set_personality_fp(struct arch_elf_state *state);
510
511 #define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, stk) mips_elf_read_implies_exec(&(ex), stk)
512 extern int mips_elf_read_implies_exec(void *elf_ex, int exstack);
513
514 #endif /* _ASM_ELF_H */