1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
4 * This file contains definitions from Hyper-V Hypervisor Top-Level Functional
5 * Specification (TLFS):
6 * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
9 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERV_TLFS_H
10 #define _ASM_X86_HYPERV_TLFS_H
12 #include <linux/types.h>
15 * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
16 * is set by CPUID(HvCpuIdFunctionVersionAndFeatures).
18 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS 0x40000000
19 #define HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE 0x40000001
20 #define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION 0x40000002
21 #define HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES 0x40000003
22 #define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO 0x40000004
23 #define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS 0x40000005
25 #define HYPERV_HYPERVISOR_PRESENT_BIT 0x80000000
26 #define HYPERV_CPUID_MIN 0x40000005
27 #define HYPERV_CPUID_MAX 0x4000ffff
30 * Feature identification. EAX indicates which features are available
31 * to the partition based upon the current partition privileges.
34 /* VP Runtime (HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME) available */
35 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE (1 << 0)
36 /* Partition Reference Counter (HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT) available*/
37 #define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE (1 << 1)
38 /* Partition reference TSC MSR is available */
39 #define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE (1 << 9)
41 /* A partition's reference time stamp counter (TSC) page */
42 #define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC 0x40000021
45 * There is a single feature flag that signifies if the partition has access
46 * to MSRs with local APIC and TSC frequencies.
48 #define HV_X64_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS (1 << 11)
50 /* AccessReenlightenmentControls privilege */
51 #define HV_X64_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT BIT(13)
54 * Basic SynIC MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL through HV_X64_MSR_EOM
55 * and HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 through HV_X64_MSR_SINT15) available
57 #define HV_X64_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE (1 << 2)
59 * Synthetic Timer MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG through
60 * HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT) available
62 #define HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE (1 << 3)
64 * APIC access MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_EOI, HV_X64_MSR_ICR and HV_X64_MSR_TPR)
67 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE (1 << 4)
68 /* Hypercall MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID and HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL) available*/
69 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE (1 << 5)
70 /* Access virtual processor index MSR (HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX) available*/
71 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE (1 << 6)
72 /* Virtual system reset MSR (HV_X64_MSR_RESET) is available*/
73 #define HV_X64_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE (1 << 7)
75 * Access statistics pages MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_STATS_PARTITION_RETAIL_PAGE,
76 * HV_X64_MSR_STATS_PARTITION_INTERNAL_PAGE, HV_X64_MSR_STATS_VP_RETAIL_PAGE,
77 * HV_X64_MSR_STATS_VP_INTERNAL_PAGE) available
79 #define HV_X64_MSR_STAT_PAGES_AVAILABLE (1 << 8)
81 /* Frequency MSRs available */
82 #define HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE (1 << 8)
84 /* Crash MSR available */
85 #define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE (1 << 10)
88 * Feature identification: EBX indicates which flags were specified at
89 * partition creation. The format is the same as the partition creation
90 * flag structure defined in section Partition Creation Flags.
92 #define HV_X64_CREATE_PARTITIONS (1 << 0)
93 #define HV_X64_ACCESS_PARTITION_ID (1 << 1)
94 #define HV_X64_ACCESS_MEMORY_POOL (1 << 2)
95 #define HV_X64_ADJUST_MESSAGE_BUFFERS (1 << 3)
96 #define HV_X64_POST_MESSAGES (1 << 4)
97 #define HV_X64_SIGNAL_EVENTS (1 << 5)
98 #define HV_X64_CREATE_PORT (1 << 6)
99 #define HV_X64_CONNECT_PORT (1 << 7)
100 #define HV_X64_ACCESS_STATS (1 << 8)
101 #define HV_X64_DEBUGGING (1 << 11)
102 #define HV_X64_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT (1 << 12)
103 #define HV_X64_CONFIGURE_PROFILER (1 << 13)
106 * Feature identification. EDX indicates which miscellaneous features
107 * are available to the partition.
109 /* The MWAIT instruction is available (per section MONITOR / MWAIT) */
110 #define HV_X64_MWAIT_AVAILABLE (1 << 0)
111 /* Guest debugging support is available */
112 #define HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE (1 << 1)
113 /* Performance Monitor support is available*/
114 #define HV_X64_PERF_MONITOR_AVAILABLE (1 << 2)
115 /* Support for physical CPU dynamic partitioning events is available*/
116 #define HV_X64_CPU_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONING_AVAILABLE (1 << 3)
118 * Support for passing hypercall input parameter block via XMM
119 * registers is available
121 #define HV_X64_HYPERCALL_PARAMS_XMM_AVAILABLE (1 << 4)
122 /* Support for a virtual guest idle state is available */
123 #define HV_X64_GUEST_IDLE_STATE_AVAILABLE (1 << 5)
124 /* Guest crash data handler available */
125 #define HV_X64_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE (1 << 10)
128 * Implementation recommendations. Indicates which behaviors the hypervisor
129 * recommends the OS implement for optimal performance.
132 * Recommend using hypercall for address space switches rather
133 * than MOV to CR3 instruction
135 #define HV_X64_AS_SWITCH_RECOMMENDED (1 << 0)
136 /* Recommend using hypercall for local TLB flushes rather
137 * than INVLPG or MOV to CR3 instructions */
138 #define HV_X64_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED (1 << 1)
140 * Recommend using hypercall for remote TLB flushes rather
141 * than inter-processor interrupts
143 #define HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED (1 << 2)
145 * Recommend using MSRs for accessing APIC registers
146 * EOI, ICR and TPR rather than their memory-mapped counterparts
148 #define HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED (1 << 3)
149 /* Recommend using the hypervisor-provided MSR to initiate a system RESET */
150 #define HV_X64_SYSTEM_RESET_RECOMMENDED (1 << 4)
152 * Recommend using relaxed timing for this partition. If used,
153 * the VM should disable any watchdog timeouts that rely on the
154 * timely delivery of external interrupts
156 #define HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED (1 << 5)
159 * Virtual APIC support
161 #define HV_X64_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED (1 << 9)
163 /* Recommend using the newer ExProcessorMasks interface */
164 #define HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED (1 << 11)
167 * Crash notification flag.
169 #define HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY (1ULL << 63)
171 /* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */
172 #define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID 0x40000000
174 /* MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor. */
175 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL 0x40000001
177 /* MSR used to provide vcpu index */
178 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX 0x40000002
180 /* MSR used to reset the guest OS. */
181 #define HV_X64_MSR_RESET 0x40000003
183 /* MSR used to provide vcpu runtime in 100ns units */
184 #define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME 0x40000010
186 /* MSR used to read the per-partition time reference counter */
187 #define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT 0x40000020
189 /* MSR used to retrieve the TSC frequency */
190 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY 0x40000022
192 /* MSR used to retrieve the local APIC timer frequency */
193 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY 0x40000023
195 /* Define the virtual APIC registers */
196 #define HV_X64_MSR_EOI 0x40000070
197 #define HV_X64_MSR_ICR 0x40000071
198 #define HV_X64_MSR_TPR 0x40000072
199 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE 0x40000073
201 /* Define synthetic interrupt controller model specific registers. */
202 #define HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL 0x40000080
203 #define HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION 0x40000081
204 #define HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP 0x40000082
205 #define HV_X64_MSR_SIMP 0x40000083
206 #define HV_X64_MSR_EOM 0x40000084
207 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 0x40000090
208 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT1 0x40000091
209 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT2 0x40000092
210 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT3 0x40000093
211 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT4 0x40000094
212 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT5 0x40000095
213 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT6 0x40000096
214 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT7 0x40000097
215 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT8 0x40000098
216 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT9 0x40000099
217 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT10 0x4000009A
218 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT11 0x4000009B
219 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT12 0x4000009C
220 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT13 0x4000009D
221 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 0x4000009E
222 #define HV_X64_MSR_SINT15 0x4000009F
225 * Synthetic Timer MSRs. Four timers per vcpu.
227 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG 0x400000B0
228 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT 0x400000B1
229 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG 0x400000B2
230 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT 0x400000B3
231 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG 0x400000B4
232 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT 0x400000B5
233 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG 0x400000B6
234 #define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT 0x400000B7
236 /* Hyper-V guest crash notification MSR's */
237 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 0x40000100
238 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1 0x40000101
239 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2 0x40000102
240 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3 0x40000103
241 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 0x40000104
242 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL 0x40000105
243 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL_NOTIFY (1ULL << 63)
244 #define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS \
245 (1 + (HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0))
247 /* TSC emulation after migration */
248 #define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL 0x40000106
250 struct hv_reenlightenment_control {
258 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL 0x40000107
259 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS 0x40000108
261 struct hv_tsc_emulation_control {
266 struct hv_tsc_emulation_status {
271 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE 0x00000001
272 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
273 #define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \
274 (~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
276 /* Declare the various hypercall operations. */
277 #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE 0x0002
278 #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST 0x0003
279 #define HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT 0x0008
280 #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX 0x0013
281 #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX 0x0014
282 #define HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE 0x005c
283 #define HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT 0x005d
285 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE 0x00000001
286 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
287 #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \
288 (~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
290 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE 0x00000001
291 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
293 #define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C0 0
294 #define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C1 1
295 #define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C2 2
296 #define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C3 3
298 #define HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS BIT(0)
299 #define HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES BIT(1)
300 #define HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY BIT(2)
301 #define HV_FLUSH_USE_EXTENDED_RANGE_FORMAT BIT(3)
303 enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT {
304 HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARCE_4K,
308 /* hypercall status code */
309 #define HV_STATUS_SUCCESS 0
310 #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE 2
311 #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT 3
312 #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT 4
313 #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER 5
314 #define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY 11
315 #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID 17
316 #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID 18
317 #define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS 19
319 typedef struct _HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE {
324 } HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE, *PHV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE;
326 /* Define the number of synthetic interrupt sources. */
327 #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT (16)
328 /* Define the expected SynIC version. */
329 #define HV_SYNIC_VERSION_1 (0x1)
330 /* Valid SynIC vectors are 16-255. */
331 #define HV_SYNIC_FIRST_VALID_VECTOR (16)
333 #define HV_SYNIC_CONTROL_ENABLE (1ULL << 0)
334 #define HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE (1ULL << 0)
335 #define HV_SYNIC_SIEFP_ENABLE (1ULL << 0)
336 #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED (1ULL << 16)
337 #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_AUTO_EOI (1ULL << 17)
338 #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK (0xFF)
340 #define HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT (4)
342 /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message constants. */
343 #define HV_MESSAGE_SIZE (256)
344 #define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT (240)
345 #define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT (30)
347 /* Define hypervisor message types. */
348 enum hv_message_type {
349 HVMSG_NONE = 0x00000000,
351 /* Memory access messages. */
352 HVMSG_UNMAPPED_GPA = 0x80000000,
353 HVMSG_GPA_INTERCEPT = 0x80000001,
355 /* Timer notification messages. */
356 HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED = 0x80000010,
358 /* Error messages. */
359 HVMSG_INVALID_VP_REGISTER_VALUE = 0x80000020,
360 HVMSG_UNRECOVERABLE_EXCEPTION = 0x80000021,
361 HVMSG_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE = 0x80000022,
363 /* Trace buffer complete messages. */
364 HVMSG_EVENTLOG_BUFFERCOMPLETE = 0x80000040,
366 /* Platform-specific processor intercept messages. */
367 HVMSG_X64_IOPORT_INTERCEPT = 0x80010000,
368 HVMSG_X64_MSR_INTERCEPT = 0x80010001,
369 HVMSG_X64_CPUID_INTERCEPT = 0x80010002,
370 HVMSG_X64_EXCEPTION_INTERCEPT = 0x80010003,
371 HVMSG_X64_APIC_EOI = 0x80010004,
372 HVMSG_X64_LEGACY_FP_ERROR = 0x80010005
375 /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message flags. */
376 union hv_message_flags {
384 /* Define port identifier type. */
393 /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message header. */
394 struct hv_message_header {
397 union hv_message_flags message_flags;
401 union hv_port_id port;
405 /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message format. */
407 struct hv_message_header header;
409 __u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
413 /* Define the synthetic interrupt message page layout. */
414 struct hv_message_page {
415 struct hv_message sint_message[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
418 /* Define timer message payload structure. */
419 struct hv_timer_message_payload {
422 __u64 expiration_time; /* When the timer expired */
423 __u64 delivery_time; /* When the message was delivered */
426 #define HV_STIMER_ENABLE (1ULL << 0)
427 #define HV_STIMER_PERIODIC (1ULL << 1)
428 #define HV_STIMER_LAZY (1ULL << 2)
429 #define HV_STIMER_AUTOENABLE (1ULL << 3)
430 #define HV_STIMER_SINT(config) (__u8)(((config) >> 16) & 0x0F)