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1 /*
2  * Builtin "git branch"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
5  * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
6  */
7
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "refs.h"
10 #include "commit.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12
13 static const char builtin_branch_usage[] =
14 "git-branch (-d | -D) <branchname> | [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] | [-r] | [-a]";
15
16
17 static const char *head;
18 static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
19
20 static int in_merge_bases(const unsigned char *sha1,
21                           struct commit *rev1,
22                           struct commit *rev2)
23 {
24         struct commit_list *bases, *b;
25         int ret = 0;
26
27         bases = get_merge_bases(rev1, rev2, 1);
28         for (b = bases; b; b = b->next) {
29                 if (!hashcmp(sha1, b->item->object.sha1)) {
30                         ret = 1;
31                         break;
32                 }
33         }
34
35         free_commit_list(bases);
36         return ret;
37 }
38
39 static void delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force)
40 {
41         struct commit *rev, *head_rev;
42         unsigned char sha1[20];
43         char *name;
44         int i;
45
46         head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
47         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
48                 if (!strcmp(head, argv[i]))
49                         die("Cannot delete the branch you are currently on.");
50
51                 name = xstrdup(mkpath("refs/heads/%s", argv[i]));
52                 if (!resolve_ref(name, sha1, 1, NULL))
53                         die("Branch '%s' not found.", argv[i]);
54
55                 rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
56                 if (!rev || !head_rev)
57                         die("Couldn't look up commit objects.");
58
59                 /* This checks whether the merge bases of branch and
60                  * HEAD contains branch -- which means that the HEAD
61                  * contains everything in both.
62                  */
63
64                 if (!force &&
65                     !in_merge_bases(sha1, rev, head_rev)) {
66                         fprintf(stderr,
67                                 "The branch '%s' is not a strict subset of your current HEAD.\n"
68                                 "If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'.\n",
69                                 argv[i], argv[i]);
70                         exit(1);
71                 }
72
73                 if (delete_ref(name, sha1))
74                         printf("Error deleting branch '%s'\n", argv[i]);
75                 else
76                         printf("Deleted branch %s.\n", argv[i]);
77
78                 free(name);
79         }
80 }
81
82 #define REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE    0x00
83 #define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
84 #define REF_REMOTE_BRANCH   0x02
85 #define REF_TAG             0x04
86
87 struct ref_item {
88         char *name;
89         unsigned int kind;
90 };
91
92 struct ref_list {
93         int index, alloc;
94         struct ref_item *list;
95         int kinds;
96 };
97
98 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
99 {
100         struct ref_list *ref_list = (struct ref_list*)(cb_data);
101         struct ref_item *newitem;
102         int kind = REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
103
104         /* Detect kind */
105         if (!strncmp(refname, "refs/heads/", 11)) {
106                 kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
107                 refname += 11;
108         } else if (!strncmp(refname, "refs/remotes/", 13)) {
109                 kind = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
110                 refname += 13;
111         } else if (!strncmp(refname, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
112                 kind = REF_TAG;
113                 refname += 10;
114         }
115
116         /* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
117         if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
118                 return 0;
119
120         /* Resize buffer */
121         if (ref_list->index >= ref_list->alloc) {
122                 ref_list->alloc = alloc_nr(ref_list->alloc);
123                 ref_list->list = xrealloc(ref_list->list,
124                                 ref_list->alloc * sizeof(struct ref_item));
125         }
126
127         /* Record the new item */
128         newitem = &(ref_list->list[ref_list->index++]);
129         newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
130         newitem->kind = kind;
131
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135 static void free_ref_list(struct ref_list *ref_list)
136 {
137         int i;
138
139         for (i = 0; i < ref_list->index; i++)
140                 free(ref_list->list[i].name);
141         free(ref_list->list);
142 }
143
144 static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
145 {
146         struct ref_item *c1 = (struct ref_item *)(r1);
147         struct ref_item *c2 = (struct ref_item *)(r2);
148
149         if (c1->kind != c2->kind)
150                 return c1->kind - c2->kind;
151         return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
152 }
153
154 static void print_ref_list(int kinds)
155 {
156         int i;
157         char c;
158         struct ref_list ref_list;
159
160         memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
161         ref_list.kinds = kinds;
162         for_each_ref(append_ref, &ref_list);
163
164         qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
165
166         for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
167                 c = ' ';
168                 if (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH &&
169                                 !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head))
170                         c = '*';
171
172                 printf("%c %s\n", c, ref_list.list[i].name);
173         }
174
175         free_ref_list(&ref_list);
176 }
177
178 static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start,
179                           int force, int reflog)
180 {
181         struct ref_lock *lock;
182         struct commit *commit;
183         unsigned char sha1[20];
184         char ref[PATH_MAX], msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
185
186         snprintf(ref, sizeof ref, "refs/heads/%s", name);
187         if (check_ref_format(ref))
188                 die("'%s' is not a valid branch name.", name);
189
190         if (resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
191                 if (!force)
192                         die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", name);
193                 else if (!strcmp(head, name))
194                         die("Cannot force update the current branch.");
195         }
196
197         if (get_sha1(start, sha1) ||
198             (commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
199                 die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start);
200         hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
201
202         lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, NULL);
203         if (!lock)
204                 die("Failed to lock ref for update: %s.", strerror(errno));
205
206         if (reflog) {
207                 log_all_ref_updates = 1;
208                 snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s", start);
209         }
210
211         if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
212                 die("Failed to write ref: %s.", strerror(errno));
213 }
214
215 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
216 {
217         int delete = 0, force_delete = 0, force_create = 0;
218         int reflog = 0;
219         int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
220         int i;
221
222         git_config(git_default_config);
223
224         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
225                 const char *arg = argv[i];
226
227                 if (arg[0] != '-')
228                         break;
229                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
230                         i++;
231                         break;
232                 }
233                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-d")) {
234                         delete = 1;
235                         continue;
236                 }
237                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-D")) {
238                         delete = 1;
239                         force_delete = 1;
240                         continue;
241                 }
242                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
243                         force_create = 1;
244                         continue;
245                 }
246                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
247                         kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
248                         continue;
249                 }
250                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
251                         kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
252                         continue;
253                 }
254                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-l")) {
255                         reflog = 1;
256                         continue;
257                 }
258                 usage(builtin_branch_usage);
259         }
260
261         head = xstrdup(resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL));
262         if (!head)
263                 die("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref.");
264         if (strncmp(head, "refs/heads/", 11))
265                 die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
266         head += 11;
267
268         if (delete)
269                 delete_branches(argc - i, argv + i, force_delete);
270         else if (i == argc)
271                 print_ref_list(kinds);
272         else if (i == argc - 1)
273                 create_branch(argv[i], head, force_create, reflog);
274         else if (i == argc - 2)
275                 create_branch(argv[i], argv[i + 1], force_create, reflog);
276         else
277                 usage(builtin_branch_usage);
278
279         return 0;
280 }