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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  *
21  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
23  * of the Software.
24  *
25  */
26 /*
27  * Authors:
28  *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
29  *    Dave Airlie
30  */
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/kref.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/firmware.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include "amdgpu.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
40
41 /*
42  * Fences
43  * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used
44  * for GPU/CPU synchronization.  When the fence is written,
45  * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence
46  * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and
47  * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed.
48  */
49
50 struct amdgpu_fence {
51         struct fence base;
52
53         /* RB, DMA, etc. */
54         struct amdgpu_ring              *ring;
55 };
56
57 static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab;
58
59 int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void)
60 {
61         amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
62                 "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0,
63                 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
64         if (!amdgpu_fence_slab)
65                 return -ENOMEM;
66         return 0;
67 }
68
69 void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void)
70 {
71         kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab);
72 }
73 /*
74  * Cast helper
75  */
76 static const struct fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops;
77 static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct fence *f)
78 {
79         struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base);
80
81         if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops)
82                 return __f;
83
84         return NULL;
85 }
86
87 /**
88  * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value
89  *
90  * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
91  * @seq: sequence number to write
92  *
93  * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics).
94  */
95 static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq)
96 {
97         struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
98
99         if (drv->cpu_addr)
100                 *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq);
101 }
102
103 /**
104  * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value
105  *
106  * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
107  *
108  * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics).
109  * Returns the value of the fence read from memory.
110  */
111 static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
112 {
113         struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
114         u32 seq = 0;
115
116         if (drv->cpu_addr)
117                 seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr);
118         else
119                 seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq);
120
121         return seq;
122 }
123
124 /**
125  * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring
126  *
127  * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
128  * @f: resulting fence object
129  *
130  * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
131  * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
132  */
133 int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct fence **f)
134 {
135         struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
136         struct amdgpu_fence *fence;
137         struct fence *old, **ptr;
138         uint32_t seq;
139
140         fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
141         if (fence == NULL)
142                 return -ENOMEM;
143
144         seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
145         fence->ring = ring;
146         fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops,
147                    &ring->fence_drv.lock,
148                    adev->fence_context + ring->idx,
149                    seq);
150         amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
151                                seq, AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);
152
153         ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
154         /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise
155          * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer.
156          */
157         old = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
158         if (old && !fence_is_signaled(old)) {
159                 DRM_INFO("rcu slot is busy\n");
160                 fence_wait(old, false);
161         }
162
163         rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, fence_get(&fence->base));
164
165         *f = &fence->base;
166
167         return 0;
168 }
169
170 /**
171  * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check
172  *
173  * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
174  *
175  * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts.
176  */
177 static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
178 {
179         mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer,
180                   jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT);
181 }
182
183 /**
184  * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity
185  *
186  * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
187  *
188  * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last
189  * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the
190  * sequence number has increased.
191  */
192 void amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
193 {
194         struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
195         uint32_t seq, last_seq;
196         int r;
197
198         do {
199                 last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
200                 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
201
202         } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq);
203
204         if (seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq)
205                 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
206
207         if (unlikely(seq == last_seq))
208                 return;
209
210         last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
211         seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
212
213         do {
214                 struct fence *fence, **ptr;
215
216                 ++last_seq;
217                 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
218                 ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq];
219
220                 /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */
221                 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
222                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL);
223
224                 if (!fence)
225                         continue;
226
227                 r = fence_signal(fence);
228                 if (!r)
229                         FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n");
230                 else
231                         BUG();
232
233                 fence_put(fence);
234         } while (last_seq != seq);
235 }
236
237 /**
238  * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts
239  *
240  * @work: delayed work item
241  *
242  * Checks for fence activity.
243  */
244 static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(unsigned long arg)
245 {
246         struct amdgpu_ring *ring = (void *)arg;
247
248         amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
249 }
250
251 /**
252  * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal
253  *
254  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
255  * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
256  *
257  * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
258  * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases.
259  */
260 int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
261 {
262         uint64_t seq = ACCESS_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
263         struct fence *fence, **ptr;
264         int r;
265
266         if (!seq)
267                 return 0;
268
269         ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
270         rcu_read_lock();
271         fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr);
272         if (!fence || !fence_get_rcu(fence)) {
273                 rcu_read_unlock();
274                 return 0;
275         }
276         rcu_read_unlock();
277
278         r = fence_wait(fence, false);
279         fence_put(fence);
280         return r;
281 }
282
283 /**
284  * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences
285  *
286  * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
287  *
288  * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics).
289  * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring.  Used by the
290  * dynpm code to ring track activity.
291  */
292 unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
293 {
294         uint64_t emitted;
295
296         /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence
297          * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here.
298          */
299         amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
300         emitted = 0x100000000ull;
301         emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
302         emitted += ACCESS_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
303         return lower_32_bits(emitted);
304 }
305
306 /**
307  * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver
308  * ready for use on the requested ring.
309  *
310  * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on
311  * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring
312  * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring
313  *
314  * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics).
315  * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
316  * start the fence driver on the rings it has.
317  * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure.
318  */
319 int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
320                                    struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
321                                    unsigned irq_type)
322 {
323         struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
324         uint64_t index;
325
326         if (ring != &adev->uvd.ring) {
327                 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs];
328                 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4);
329         } else {
330                 /* put fence directly behind firmware */
331                 index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->size, 8);
332                 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.cpu_addr + index;
333                 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.gpu_addr + index;
334         }
335         amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
336         amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type);
337
338         ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src;
339         ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type;
340         ring->fence_drv.initialized = true;
341
342         dev_info(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %d use gpu addr 0x%016llx, "
343                  "cpu addr 0x%p\n", ring->idx,
344                  ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr, ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr);
345         return 0;
346 }
347
348 /**
349  * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver
350  * for the requested ring.
351  *
352  * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on
353  * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue
354  *
355  * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics).
356  * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init().
357  */
358 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
359                                   unsigned num_hw_submission)
360 {
361         long timeout;
362         int r;
363
364         /* Check that num_hw_submission is a power of two */
365         if ((num_hw_submission & (num_hw_submission - 1)) != 0)
366                 return -EINVAL;
367
368         ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL;
369         ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0;
370         ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0;
371         atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0);
372         ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
373
374         setup_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback,
375                     (unsigned long)ring);
376
377         ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1;
378         spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_drv.lock);
379         ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *),
380                                          GFP_KERNEL);
381         if (!ring->fence_drv.fences)
382                 return -ENOMEM;
383
384         timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(amdgpu_lockup_timeout);
385         if (timeout == 0) {
386                 /*
387                  * FIXME:
388                  * Delayed workqueue cannot use it directly,
389                  * so the scheduler will not use delayed workqueue if
390                  * MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT is set.
391                  * Currently keep it simple and silly.
392                  */
393                 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
394         }
395         r = amd_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops,
396                            num_hw_submission,
397                            timeout, ring->name);
398         if (r) {
399                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n",
400                           ring->name);
401                 return r;
402         }
403
404         return 0;
405 }
406
407 /**
408  * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver
409  * for all possible rings.
410  *
411  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
412  *
413  * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
414  * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
415  * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
416  * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
417  * Returns 0 for success.
418  */
419 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
420 {
421         if (amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(adev))
422                 dev_err(adev->dev, "fence debugfs file creation failed\n");
423
424         return 0;
425 }
426
427 /**
428  * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver
429  * for all possible rings.
430  *
431  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
432  *
433  * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
434  */
435 void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
436 {
437         unsigned i, j;
438         int r;
439
440         for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
441                 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
442
443                 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
444                         continue;
445                 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
446                 if (r) {
447                         /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */
448                         amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(adev);
449                 }
450                 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
451                                ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
452                 amd_sched_fini(&ring->sched);
453                 del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer);
454                 for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j)
455                         fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]);
456                 kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences);
457                 ring->fence_drv.fences = NULL;
458                 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
459         }
460 }
461
462 /**
463  * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver
464  * for all possible rings.
465  *
466  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
467  *
468  * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
469  */
470 void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
471 {
472         int i, r;
473
474         for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
475                 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
476                 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
477                         continue;
478
479                 /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
480                 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
481                 if (r) {
482                         /* delay GPU reset to resume */
483                         amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(adev);
484                 }
485
486                 /* disable the interrupt */
487                 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
488                                ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
489         }
490 }
491
492 /**
493  * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver
494  * for all possible rings.
495  *
496  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
497  *
498  * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
499  * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
500  * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
501  * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
502  * Returns 0 for success.
503  */
504 void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
505 {
506         int i;
507
508         for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
509                 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
510                 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
511                         continue;
512
513                 /* enable the interrupt */
514                 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
515                                ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
516         }
517 }
518
519 /**
520  * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force all fence waiter to complete
521  *
522  * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
523  *
524  * In case of GPU reset failure make sure no process keep waiting on fence
525  * that will never complete.
526  */
527 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
528 {
529         int i;
530
531         for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
532                 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
533                 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
534                         continue;
535
536                 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
537         }
538 }
539
540 /*
541  * Common fence implementation
542  */
543
544 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct fence *fence)
545 {
546         return "amdgpu";
547 }
548
549 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct fence *f)
550 {
551         struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
552         return (const char *)fence->ring->name;
553 }
554
555 /**
556  * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence
557  * @fence: fence
558  *
559  * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback
560  * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it
561  * signals the fence and removes itself.
562  */
563 static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct fence *f)
564 {
565         struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
566         struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring;
567
568         if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer))
569                 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
570
571         FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx);
572
573         return true;
574 }
575
576 /**
577  * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory
578  *
579  * @rcu: RCU callback head
580  *
581  * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period.
582  */
583 static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
584 {
585         struct fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct fence, rcu);
586         struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
587         kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence);
588 }
589
590 /**
591  * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed
592  *
593  * @fence: fence
594  *
595  * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero.
596  * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence.
597  */
598 static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct fence *f)
599 {
600         call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free);
601 }
602
603 static const struct fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = {
604         .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name,
605         .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name,
606         .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling,
607         .wait = fence_default_wait,
608         .release = amdgpu_fence_release,
609 };
610
611 /*
612  * Fence debugfs
613  */
614 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
615 static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
616 {
617         struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private;
618         struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
619         struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
620         int i;
621
622         for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) {
623                 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
624                 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
625                         continue;
626
627                 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
628
629                 seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name);
630                 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n",
631                            atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
632                 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted        0x%08x\n",
633                            ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
634         }
635         return 0;
636 }
637
638 /**
639  * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset - manually trigger a gpu reset
640  *
641  * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait.
642  */
643 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
644 {
645         struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
646         struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
647         struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
648
649         seq_printf(m, "gpu reset\n");
650         amdgpu_gpu_reset(adev);
651
652         return 0;
653 }
654
655 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list[] = {
656         {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
657         {"amdgpu_gpu_reset", &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset, 0, NULL}
658 };
659 #endif
660
661 int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
662 {
663 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
664         return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list, 2);
665 #else
666         return 0;
667 #endif
668 }
669