1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
4 * DOC: vkms (Virtual Kernel Modesetting)
6 * vkms is a software-only model of a kms driver that is useful for testing,
7 * or for running X (or similar) on headless machines and be able to still
8 * use the GPU. vkms aims to enable a virtual display without the need for
9 * a hardware display capability.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
21 #define DRIVER_NAME "vkms"
22 #define DRIVER_DESC "Virtual Kernel Mode Setting"
23 #define DRIVER_DATE "20180514"
24 #define DRIVER_MAJOR 1
25 #define DRIVER_MINOR 0
27 static struct vkms_device *vkms_device;
30 module_param_named(enable_cursor, enable_cursor, bool, 0444);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_cursor, "Enable/Disable cursor support");
33 static const struct file_operations vkms_driver_fops = {
37 .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl,
38 .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl,
42 .release = drm_release,
45 static const struct vm_operations_struct vkms_gem_vm_ops = {
46 .fault = vkms_gem_fault,
47 .open = drm_gem_vm_open,
48 .close = drm_gem_vm_close,
51 static void vkms_release(struct drm_device *dev)
53 struct vkms_device *vkms = container_of(dev, struct vkms_device, drm);
55 platform_device_unregister(vkms->platform);
56 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(&vkms->drm);
57 drm_mode_config_cleanup(&vkms->drm);
58 drm_dev_fini(&vkms->drm);
59 destroy_workqueue(vkms->output.composer_workq);
62 static void vkms_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
64 struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
65 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
66 struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
69 drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
71 drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state, 0);
73 drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
75 drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(old_state);
77 drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
79 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks(dev, old_state);
81 for_each_old_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
82 struct vkms_crtc_state *vkms_state =
83 to_vkms_crtc_state(old_crtc_state);
85 flush_work(&vkms_state->composer_work);
88 drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
91 static struct drm_driver vkms_driver = {
92 .driver_features = DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC | DRIVER_GEM,
93 .release = vkms_release,
94 .fops = &vkms_driver_fops,
95 .dumb_create = vkms_dumb_create,
96 .gem_vm_ops = &vkms_gem_vm_ops,
97 .gem_free_object_unlocked = vkms_gem_free_object,
98 .get_vblank_timestamp = vkms_get_vblank_timestamp,
103 .major = DRIVER_MAJOR,
104 .minor = DRIVER_MINOR,
107 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs vkms_mode_funcs = {
108 .fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
109 .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
110 .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
113 static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs vkms_mode_config_helpers = {
114 .atomic_commit_tail = vkms_atomic_commit_tail,
117 static int vkms_modeset_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev)
119 struct drm_device *dev = &vkmsdev->drm;
121 drm_mode_config_init(dev);
122 dev->mode_config.funcs = &vkms_mode_funcs;
123 dev->mode_config.min_width = XRES_MIN;
124 dev->mode_config.min_height = YRES_MIN;
125 dev->mode_config.max_width = XRES_MAX;
126 dev->mode_config.max_height = YRES_MAX;
127 dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = 24;
128 dev->mode_config.helper_private = &vkms_mode_config_helpers;
130 return vkms_output_init(vkmsdev, 0);
133 static int __init vkms_init(void)
137 vkms_device = kzalloc(sizeof(*vkms_device), GFP_KERNEL);
141 vkms_device->platform =
142 platform_device_register_simple(DRIVER_NAME, -1, NULL, 0);
143 if (IS_ERR(vkms_device->platform)) {
144 ret = PTR_ERR(vkms_device->platform);
148 ret = drm_dev_init(&vkms_device->drm, &vkms_driver,
149 &vkms_device->platform->dev);
153 vkms_device->drm.irq_enabled = true;
155 ret = drm_vblank_init(&vkms_device->drm, 1);
157 DRM_ERROR("Failed to vblank\n");
161 ret = vkms_modeset_init(vkms_device);
165 ret = drm_dev_register(&vkms_device->drm, 0);
172 drm_dev_fini(&vkms_device->drm);
175 platform_device_unregister(vkms_device->platform);
182 static void __exit vkms_exit(void)
185 DRM_INFO("vkms_device is NULL.\n");
189 drm_dev_unregister(&vkms_device->drm);
190 drm_dev_put(&vkms_device->drm);
195 module_init(vkms_init);
196 module_exit(vkms_exit);
198 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haneen Mohammed <hamohammed.sa@gmail.com>");
199 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com>");
200 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
201 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");