1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series camera host interface media device driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
29 #include <media/media-device.h>
30 #include <media/drv-intf/exynos-fimc.h>
32 #include "media-dev.h"
33 #include "fimc-core.h"
35 #include "fimc-lite.h"
36 #include "mipi-csis.h"
38 /* Set up image sensor subdev -> FIMC capture node notifications. */
39 static void __setup_sensor_notification(struct fimc_md *fmd,
40 struct v4l2_subdev *sensor,
41 struct v4l2_subdev *fimc_sd)
43 struct fimc_source_info *src_inf;
44 struct fimc_sensor_info *md_si;
47 src_inf = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sensor);
48 if (!src_inf || WARN_ON(fmd == NULL))
51 md_si = source_to_sensor_info(src_inf);
52 spin_lock_irqsave(&fmd->slock, flags);
53 md_si->host = v4l2_get_subdevdata(fimc_sd);
54 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fmd->slock, flags);
58 * fimc_pipeline_prepare - update pipeline information with subdevice pointers
60 * @me: media entity terminating the pipeline
62 * Caller holds the graph mutex.
64 static void fimc_pipeline_prepare(struct fimc_pipeline *p,
65 struct media_entity *me)
67 struct fimc_md *fmd = entity_to_fimc_mdev(me);
68 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
69 struct v4l2_subdev *sensor = NULL;
72 for (i = 0; i < IDX_MAX; i++)
76 struct media_pad *pad = NULL;
78 /* Find remote source pad */
79 for (i = 0; i < me->num_pads; i++) {
80 struct media_pad *spad = &me->pads[i];
81 if (!(spad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK))
83 pad = media_entity_remote_pad(spad);
88 if (!pad || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity))
90 sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
96 case GRP_ID_FIMC_IS_SENSOR:
97 p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR] = sd;
100 p->subdevs[IDX_CSIS] = sd;
103 p->subdevs[IDX_FLITE] = sd;
106 p->subdevs[IDX_FIMC] = sd;
109 p->subdevs[IDX_IS_ISP] = sd;
115 if (me->num_pads == 1)
119 if (sensor && p->subdevs[IDX_FIMC])
120 __setup_sensor_notification(fmd, sensor, p->subdevs[IDX_FIMC]);
124 * __subdev_set_power - change power state of a single subdev
125 * @sd: subdevice to change power state for
126 * @on: 1 to enable power or 0 to disable
128 * Return result of s_power subdev operation or -ENXIO if sd argument
129 * is NULL. Return 0 if the subdevice does not implement s_power.
131 static int __subdev_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
139 use_count = &sd->entity.use_count;
140 if (on && (*use_count)++ > 0)
142 else if (!on && (*use_count == 0 || --(*use_count) > 0))
144 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, on);
146 return ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD ? ret : 0;
150 * fimc_pipeline_s_power - change power state of all pipeline subdevs
151 * @p: fimc device terminating the pipeline
152 * @on: true to power on, false to power off
154 * Needs to be called with the graph mutex held.
156 static int fimc_pipeline_s_power(struct fimc_pipeline *p, bool on)
158 static const u8 seq[2][IDX_MAX - 1] = {
159 { IDX_IS_ISP, IDX_SENSOR, IDX_CSIS, IDX_FLITE },
160 { IDX_CSIS, IDX_FLITE, IDX_SENSOR, IDX_IS_ISP },
164 if (p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR] == NULL)
167 for (i = 0; i < IDX_MAX - 1; i++) {
168 unsigned int idx = seq[on][i];
170 ret = __subdev_set_power(p->subdevs[idx], on);
173 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENXIO)
178 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
179 unsigned int idx = seq[on][i];
180 __subdev_set_power(p->subdevs[idx], !on);
186 * __fimc_pipeline_enable - enable power of all pipeline subdevs
187 * and the sensor clock
188 * @ep: video pipeline structure
189 * @fmd: fimc media device
191 * Called with the graph mutex held.
193 static int __fimc_pipeline_enable(struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep,
196 struct fimc_pipeline *p = to_fimc_pipeline(ep);
199 /* Enable PXLASYNC clock if this pipeline includes FIMC-IS */
200 if (!IS_ERR(fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_B]) && p->subdevs[IDX_IS_ISP]) {
201 ret = clk_prepare_enable(fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_B]);
206 ret = fimc_pipeline_s_power(p, 1);
210 if (!IS_ERR(fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_B]) && p->subdevs[IDX_IS_ISP])
211 clk_disable_unprepare(fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_B]);
217 * __fimc_pipeline_open - update the pipeline information, enable power
218 * of all pipeline subdevs and the sensor clock
219 * @ep: fimc device terminating the pipeline
220 * @me: media entity to start graph walk with
221 * @prepare: true to walk the current pipeline and acquire all subdevs
223 * Called with the graph mutex held.
225 static int __fimc_pipeline_open(struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep,
226 struct media_entity *me, bool prepare)
228 struct fimc_md *fmd = entity_to_fimc_mdev(me);
229 struct fimc_pipeline *p = to_fimc_pipeline(ep);
230 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
232 if (WARN_ON(p == NULL || me == NULL))
236 fimc_pipeline_prepare(p, me);
238 sd = p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR];
240 pr_warn("%s(): No sensor subdev\n", __func__);
242 * Pipeline open cannot fail so as to make it possible
243 * for the user space to configure the pipeline.
248 return __fimc_pipeline_enable(ep, fmd);
252 * __fimc_pipeline_close - disable the sensor clock and pipeline power
253 * @ep: fimc device terminating the pipeline
255 * Disable power of all subdevs and turn the external sensor clock off.
257 static int __fimc_pipeline_close(struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep)
259 struct fimc_pipeline *p = to_fimc_pipeline(ep);
260 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = p ? p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR] : NULL;
265 pr_warn("%s(): No sensor subdev\n", __func__);
269 ret = fimc_pipeline_s_power(p, 0);
271 fmd = entity_to_fimc_mdev(&sd->entity);
273 /* Disable PXLASYNC clock if this pipeline includes FIMC-IS */
274 if (!IS_ERR(fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_B]) && p->subdevs[IDX_IS_ISP])
275 clk_disable_unprepare(fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_B]);
277 return ret == -ENXIO ? 0 : ret;
281 * __fimc_pipeline_s_stream - call s_stream() on pipeline subdevs
282 * @ep: video pipeline structure
283 * @on: passed as the s_stream() callback argument
285 static int __fimc_pipeline_s_stream(struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep, bool on)
287 static const u8 seq[2][IDX_MAX] = {
288 { IDX_FIMC, IDX_SENSOR, IDX_IS_ISP, IDX_CSIS, IDX_FLITE },
289 { IDX_CSIS, IDX_FLITE, IDX_FIMC, IDX_SENSOR, IDX_IS_ISP },
291 struct fimc_pipeline *p = to_fimc_pipeline(ep);
292 struct fimc_md *fmd = entity_to_fimc_mdev(&p->subdevs[IDX_CSIS]->entity);
293 enum fimc_subdev_index sd_id;
296 if (p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR] == NULL) {
297 if (!fmd->user_subdev_api) {
299 * Sensor must be already discovered if we
300 * aren't in the user_subdev_api mode
305 /* Get pipeline sink entity */
306 if (p->subdevs[IDX_FIMC])
308 else if (p->subdevs[IDX_IS_ISP])
310 else if (p->subdevs[IDX_FLITE])
316 * Sensor could have been linked between open and STREAMON -
317 * check if this is the case.
319 fimc_pipeline_prepare(p, &p->subdevs[sd_id]->entity);
321 if (p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR] == NULL)
324 ret = __fimc_pipeline_enable(ep, fmd);
330 for (i = 0; i < IDX_MAX; i++) {
331 unsigned int idx = seq[on][i];
333 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(p->subdevs[idx], video, s_stream, on);
335 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD && ret != -ENODEV)
341 fimc_pipeline_s_power(p, !on);
342 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
343 unsigned int idx = seq[on][i];
344 v4l2_subdev_call(p->subdevs[idx], video, s_stream, !on);
349 /* Media pipeline operations for the FIMC/FIMC-LITE video device driver */
350 static const struct exynos_media_pipeline_ops fimc_pipeline_ops = {
351 .open = __fimc_pipeline_open,
352 .close = __fimc_pipeline_close,
353 .set_stream = __fimc_pipeline_s_stream,
356 static struct exynos_media_pipeline *fimc_md_pipeline_create(
359 struct fimc_pipeline *p;
361 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
365 list_add_tail(&p->list, &fmd->pipelines);
367 p->ep.ops = &fimc_pipeline_ops;
371 static void fimc_md_pipelines_free(struct fimc_md *fmd)
373 while (!list_empty(&fmd->pipelines)) {
374 struct fimc_pipeline *p;
376 p = list_entry(fmd->pipelines.next, typeof(*p), list);
382 /* Parse port node and register as a sub-device any sensor specified there. */
383 static int fimc_md_parse_port_node(struct fimc_md *fmd,
384 struct device_node *port,
387 struct fimc_source_info *pd = &fmd->sensor[index].pdata;
388 struct device_node *rem, *ep, *np;
389 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint endpoint = { .bus_type = 0 };
392 /* Assume here a port node can have only one endpoint node. */
393 ep = of_get_next_child(port, NULL);
397 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &endpoint);
403 if (WARN_ON(endpoint.base.port == 0) || index >= FIMC_MAX_SENSORS) {
408 pd->mux_id = (endpoint.base.port - 1) & 0x1;
410 rem = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
413 v4l2_info(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Remote device at %pOF not found\n",
418 if (fimc_input_is_parallel(endpoint.base.port)) {
419 if (endpoint.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL)
420 pd->sensor_bus_type = FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ITU_601;
422 pd->sensor_bus_type = FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ITU_656;
423 pd->flags = endpoint.bus.parallel.flags;
424 } else if (fimc_input_is_mipi_csi(endpoint.base.port)) {
426 * MIPI CSI-2: only input mux selection and
427 * the sensor's clock frequency is needed.
429 pd->sensor_bus_type = FIMC_BUS_TYPE_MIPI_CSI2;
431 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Wrong port id (%u) at node %pOF\n",
432 endpoint.base.port, rem);
435 * For FIMC-IS handled sensors, that are placed under i2c-isp device
436 * node, FIMC is connected to the FIMC-IS through its ISP Writeback
437 * input. Sensors are attached to the FIMC-LITE hostdata interface
438 * directly or through MIPI-CSIS, depending on the external media bus
439 * used. This needs to be handled in a more reliable way, not by just
440 * checking parent's node name.
442 np = of_get_parent(rem);
444 if (of_node_name_eq(np, "i2c-isp"))
445 pd->fimc_bus_type = FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ISP_WRITEBACK;
447 pd->fimc_bus_type = pd->sensor_bus_type;
450 if (WARN_ON(index >= ARRAY_SIZE(fmd->sensor))) {
455 fmd->sensor[index].asd.match_type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE;
456 fmd->sensor[index].asd.match.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(rem);
458 ret = v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev(&fmd->subdev_notifier,
459 &fmd->sensor[index].asd);
470 /* Register all SoC external sub-devices */
471 static int fimc_md_register_sensor_entities(struct fimc_md *fmd)
473 struct device_node *parent = fmd->pdev->dev.of_node;
474 struct device_node *ports = NULL;
475 struct device_node *node;
480 * Runtime resume one of the FIMC entities to make sure
481 * the sclk_cam clocks are not globally disabled.
486 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(fmd->pmf);
490 fmd->num_sensors = 0;
492 /* Attach sensors linked to MIPI CSI-2 receivers */
493 for_each_available_child_of_node(parent, node) {
494 struct device_node *port;
496 if (!of_node_name_eq(node, "csis"))
498 /* The csis node can have only port subnode. */
499 port = of_get_next_child(node, NULL);
503 ret = fimc_md_parse_port_node(fmd, port, index);
511 /* Attach sensors listed in the parallel-ports node */
512 ports = of_get_child_by_name(parent, "parallel-ports");
516 for_each_child_of_node(ports, node) {
517 ret = fimc_md_parse_port_node(fmd, node, index);
527 pm_runtime_put(fmd->pmf);
532 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&fmd->subdev_notifier);
533 pm_runtime_put(fmd->pmf);
537 static int __of_get_csis_id(struct device_node *np)
541 np = of_get_child_by_name(np, "port");
544 of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", ®);
545 return reg - FIMC_INPUT_MIPI_CSI2_0;
549 * MIPI-CSIS, FIMC and FIMC-LITE platform devices registration.
551 static int register_fimc_lite_entity(struct fimc_md *fmd,
552 struct fimc_lite *fimc_lite)
554 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
555 struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep;
558 if (WARN_ON(fimc_lite->index >= FIMC_LITE_MAX_DEVS ||
559 fmd->fimc_lite[fimc_lite->index]))
562 sd = &fimc_lite->subdev;
563 sd->grp_id = GRP_ID_FLITE;
565 ep = fimc_md_pipeline_create(fmd);
569 v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(sd, ep);
571 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&fmd->v4l2_dev, sd);
573 fmd->fimc_lite[fimc_lite->index] = fimc_lite;
575 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Failed to register FIMC.LITE%d\n",
580 static int register_fimc_entity(struct fimc_md *fmd, struct fimc_dev *fimc)
582 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
583 struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep;
586 if (WARN_ON(fimc->id >= FIMC_MAX_DEVS || fmd->fimc[fimc->id]))
589 sd = &fimc->vid_cap.subdev;
590 sd->grp_id = GRP_ID_FIMC;
592 ep = fimc_md_pipeline_create(fmd);
596 v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(sd, ep);
598 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&fmd->v4l2_dev, sd);
600 if (!fmd->pmf && fimc->pdev)
601 fmd->pmf = &fimc->pdev->dev;
602 fmd->fimc[fimc->id] = fimc;
603 fimc->vid_cap.user_subdev_api = fmd->user_subdev_api;
605 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Failed to register FIMC.%d (%d)\n",
611 static int register_csis_entity(struct fimc_md *fmd,
612 struct platform_device *pdev,
613 struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
615 struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
618 id = node ? __of_get_csis_id(node) : max(0, pdev->id);
620 if (WARN_ON(id < 0 || id >= CSIS_MAX_ENTITIES))
623 if (WARN_ON(fmd->csis[id].sd))
626 sd->grp_id = GRP_ID_CSIS;
627 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&fmd->v4l2_dev, sd);
629 fmd->csis[id].sd = sd;
631 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev,
632 "Failed to register MIPI-CSIS.%d (%d)\n", id, ret);
636 static int register_fimc_is_entity(struct fimc_md *fmd, struct fimc_is *is)
638 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &is->isp.subdev;
639 struct exynos_media_pipeline *ep;
642 /* Allocate pipeline object for the ISP capture video node. */
643 ep = fimc_md_pipeline_create(fmd);
647 v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(sd, ep);
649 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&fmd->v4l2_dev, sd);
651 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev,
652 "Failed to register FIMC-ISP (%d)\n", ret);
660 static int fimc_md_register_platform_entity(struct fimc_md *fmd,
661 struct platform_device *pdev,
664 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
665 int ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
668 /* Lock to ensure dev->driver won't change. */
671 if (!dev->driver || !try_module_get(dev->driver->owner))
674 drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
675 /* Some subdev didn't probe successfully id drvdata is NULL */
677 switch (plat_entity) {
679 ret = register_fimc_entity(fmd, drvdata);
682 ret = register_fimc_lite_entity(fmd, drvdata);
685 ret = register_csis_entity(fmd, pdev, drvdata);
688 ret = register_fimc_is_entity(fmd, drvdata);
695 module_put(dev->driver->owner);
698 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
699 dev_info(&fmd->pdev->dev, "deferring %s device registration\n",
702 dev_err(&fmd->pdev->dev, "%s device registration failed (%d)\n",
707 /* Register FIMC, FIMC-LITE and CSIS media entities */
708 static int fimc_md_register_platform_entities(struct fimc_md *fmd,
709 struct device_node *parent)
711 struct device_node *node;
714 for_each_available_child_of_node(parent, node) {
715 struct platform_device *pdev;
716 int plat_entity = -1;
718 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(node);
722 /* If driver of any entity isn't ready try all again later. */
723 if (of_node_name_eq(node, CSIS_OF_NODE_NAME))
724 plat_entity = IDX_CSIS;
725 else if (of_node_name_eq(node, FIMC_IS_OF_NODE_NAME))
726 plat_entity = IDX_IS_ISP;
727 else if (of_node_name_eq(node, FIMC_LITE_OF_NODE_NAME))
728 plat_entity = IDX_FLITE;
729 else if (of_node_name_eq(node, FIMC_OF_NODE_NAME) &&
730 !of_property_read_bool(node, "samsung,lcd-wb"))
731 plat_entity = IDX_FIMC;
733 if (plat_entity >= 0)
734 ret = fimc_md_register_platform_entity(fmd, pdev,
736 put_device(&pdev->dev);
746 static void fimc_md_unregister_entities(struct fimc_md *fmd)
750 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
751 struct fimc_dev *dev = fmd->fimc[i];
754 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&dev->vid_cap.subdev);
755 dev->vid_cap.ve.pipe = NULL;
758 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_LITE_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
759 struct fimc_lite *dev = fmd->fimc_lite[i];
762 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&dev->subdev);
764 fmd->fimc_lite[i] = NULL;
766 for (i = 0; i < CSIS_MAX_ENTITIES; i++) {
767 if (fmd->csis[i].sd == NULL)
769 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(fmd->csis[i].sd);
770 fmd->csis[i].sd = NULL;
774 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&fmd->fimc_is->isp.subdev);
776 v4l2_info(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Unregistered all entities\n");
780 * __fimc_md_create_fimc_links - create links to all FIMC entities
781 * @fmd: fimc media device
782 * @source: the source entity to create links to all fimc entities from
783 * @sensor: sensor subdev linked to FIMC[fimc_id] entity, may be null
784 * @pad: the source entity pad index
785 * @link_mask: bitmask of the fimc devices for which link should be enabled
787 static int __fimc_md_create_fimc_sink_links(struct fimc_md *fmd,
788 struct media_entity *source,
789 struct v4l2_subdev *sensor,
790 int pad, int link_mask)
792 struct fimc_source_info *si = NULL;
793 struct media_entity *sink;
794 unsigned int flags = 0;
798 si = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sensor);
799 /* Skip direct FIMC links in the logical FIMC-IS sensor path */
800 if (si && si->fimc_bus_type == FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ISP_WRITEBACK)
804 for (i = 0; !ret && i < FIMC_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
808 * Some FIMC variants are not fitted with camera capture
809 * interface. Skip creating a link from sensor for those.
811 if (!fmd->fimc[i]->variant->has_cam_if)
814 flags = ((1 << i) & link_mask) ? MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED : 0;
816 sink = &fmd->fimc[i]->vid_cap.subdev.entity;
817 ret = media_create_pad_link(source, pad, sink,
818 FIMC_SD_PAD_SINK_CAM, flags);
822 /* Notify FIMC capture subdev entity */
823 ret = media_entity_call(sink, link_setup, &sink->pads[0],
824 &source->pads[pad], flags);
828 v4l2_info(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "created link [%s] %c> [%s]\n",
829 source->name, flags ? '=' : '-', sink->name);
832 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_LITE_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
833 if (!fmd->fimc_lite[i])
836 sink = &fmd->fimc_lite[i]->subdev.entity;
837 ret = media_create_pad_link(source, pad, sink,
838 FLITE_SD_PAD_SINK, 0);
842 /* Notify FIMC-LITE subdev entity */
843 ret = media_entity_call(sink, link_setup, &sink->pads[0],
844 &source->pads[pad], 0);
848 v4l2_info(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "created link [%s] -> [%s]\n",
849 source->name, sink->name);
854 /* Create links from FIMC-LITE source pads to other entities */
855 static int __fimc_md_create_flite_source_links(struct fimc_md *fmd)
857 struct media_entity *source, *sink;
860 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_LITE_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
861 struct fimc_lite *fimc = fmd->fimc_lite[i];
866 source = &fimc->subdev.entity;
867 sink = &fimc->ve.vdev.entity;
868 /* FIMC-LITE's subdev and video node */
869 ret = media_create_pad_link(source, FLITE_SD_PAD_SOURCE_DMA,
873 /* Link from FIMC-LITE to IS-ISP subdev */
874 sink = &fmd->fimc_is->isp.subdev.entity;
875 ret = media_create_pad_link(source, FLITE_SD_PAD_SOURCE_ISP,
884 /* Create FIMC-IS links */
885 static int __fimc_md_create_fimc_is_links(struct fimc_md *fmd)
887 struct fimc_isp *isp = &fmd->fimc_is->isp;
888 struct media_entity *source, *sink;
891 source = &isp->subdev.entity;
893 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
894 if (fmd->fimc[i] == NULL)
897 /* Link from FIMC-IS-ISP subdev to FIMC */
898 sink = &fmd->fimc[i]->vid_cap.subdev.entity;
899 ret = media_create_pad_link(source, FIMC_ISP_SD_PAD_SRC_FIFO,
900 sink, FIMC_SD_PAD_SINK_FIFO, 0);
905 /* Link from FIMC-IS-ISP subdev to fimc-is-isp.capture video node */
906 sink = &isp->video_capture.ve.vdev.entity;
908 /* Skip this link if the fimc-is-isp video node driver isn't built-in */
909 if (sink->num_pads == 0)
912 return media_create_pad_link(source, FIMC_ISP_SD_PAD_SRC_DMA,
917 * fimc_md_create_links - create default links between registered entities
918 * @fmd: fimc media device
920 * Parallel interface sensor entities are connected directly to FIMC capture
921 * entities. The sensors using MIPI CSIS bus are connected through immutable
922 * link with CSI receiver entity specified by mux_id. Any registered CSIS
923 * entity has a link to each registered FIMC capture entity. Enabled links
924 * are created by default between each subsequent registered sensor and
925 * subsequent FIMC capture entity. The number of default active links is
926 * determined by the number of available sensors or FIMC entities,
929 static int fimc_md_create_links(struct fimc_md *fmd)
931 struct v4l2_subdev *csi_sensors[CSIS_MAX_ENTITIES] = { NULL };
932 struct v4l2_subdev *sensor, *csis;
933 struct fimc_source_info *pdata;
934 struct media_entity *source, *sink;
935 int i, pad, fimc_id = 0, ret = 0;
936 u32 flags, link_mask = 0;
938 for (i = 0; i < fmd->num_sensors; i++) {
939 if (fmd->sensor[i].subdev == NULL)
942 sensor = fmd->sensor[i].subdev;
943 pdata = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sensor);
949 switch (pdata->sensor_bus_type) {
950 case FIMC_BUS_TYPE_MIPI_CSI2:
951 if (WARN(pdata->mux_id >= CSIS_MAX_ENTITIES,
952 "Wrong CSI channel id: %d\n", pdata->mux_id))
955 csis = fmd->csis[pdata->mux_id].sd;
956 if (WARN(csis == NULL,
957 "MIPI-CSI interface specified but s5p-csis module is not loaded!\n"))
960 pad = sensor->entity.num_pads - 1;
961 ret = media_create_pad_link(&sensor->entity, pad,
962 &csis->entity, CSIS_PAD_SINK,
963 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE |
964 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
968 v4l2_info(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "created link [%s] => [%s]\n",
969 sensor->entity.name, csis->entity.name);
972 csi_sensors[pdata->mux_id] = sensor;
975 case FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ITU_601...FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ITU_656:
976 source = &sensor->entity;
981 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Wrong bus_type: %x\n",
982 pdata->sensor_bus_type);
988 link_mask = 1 << fimc_id++;
989 ret = __fimc_md_create_fimc_sink_links(fmd, source, sensor,
993 for (i = 0; i < CSIS_MAX_ENTITIES; i++) {
994 if (fmd->csis[i].sd == NULL)
997 source = &fmd->csis[i].sd->entity;
998 pad = CSIS_PAD_SOURCE;
999 sensor = csi_sensors[i];
1001 link_mask = 1 << fimc_id++;
1002 ret = __fimc_md_create_fimc_sink_links(fmd, source, sensor,
1006 /* Create immutable links between each FIMC's subdev and video node */
1007 flags = MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE | MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
1008 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_DEVS; i++) {
1012 source = &fmd->fimc[i]->vid_cap.subdev.entity;
1013 sink = &fmd->fimc[i]->vid_cap.ve.vdev.entity;
1015 ret = media_create_pad_link(source, FIMC_SD_PAD_SOURCE,
1021 ret = __fimc_md_create_flite_source_links(fmd);
1026 ret = __fimc_md_create_fimc_is_links(fmd);
1032 * The peripheral sensor and CAM_BLK (PIXELASYNCMx) clocks management.
1034 static void fimc_md_put_clocks(struct fimc_md *fmd)
1036 int i = FIMC_MAX_CAMCLKS;
1039 if (IS_ERR(fmd->camclk[i].clock))
1041 clk_put(fmd->camclk[i].clock);
1042 fmd->camclk[i].clock = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1045 /* Writeback (PIXELASYNCMx) clocks */
1046 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_WBCLKS; i++) {
1047 if (IS_ERR(fmd->wbclk[i]))
1049 clk_put(fmd->wbclk[i]);
1050 fmd->wbclk[i] = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1054 static int fimc_md_get_clocks(struct fimc_md *fmd)
1056 struct device *dev = &fmd->pdev->dev;
1061 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_CAMCLKS; i++)
1062 fmd->camclk[i].clock = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1064 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_CAMCLKS; i++) {
1065 snprintf(clk_name, sizeof(clk_name), "sclk_cam%u", i);
1066 clock = clk_get(dev, clk_name);
1068 if (IS_ERR(clock)) {
1069 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get clock: %s\n", clk_name);
1070 ret = PTR_ERR(clock);
1073 fmd->camclk[i].clock = clock;
1076 fimc_md_put_clocks(fmd);
1081 * For now get only PIXELASYNCM1 clock (Writeback B/ISP),
1082 * leave PIXELASYNCM0 out for the LCD Writeback driver.
1084 fmd->wbclk[CLK_IDX_WB_A] = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1086 for (i = CLK_IDX_WB_B; i < FIMC_MAX_WBCLKS; i++) {
1087 snprintf(clk_name, sizeof(clk_name), "pxl_async%u", i);
1088 clock = clk_get(dev, clk_name);
1089 if (IS_ERR(clock)) {
1090 v4l2_err(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Failed to get clock: %s\n",
1092 ret = PTR_ERR(clock);
1095 fmd->wbclk[i] = clock;
1098 fimc_md_put_clocks(fmd);
1103 static int __fimc_md_modify_pipeline(struct media_entity *entity, bool enable)
1105 struct exynos_video_entity *ve;
1106 struct fimc_pipeline *p;
1107 struct video_device *vdev;
1110 vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(entity);
1111 if (vdev->entity.use_count == 0)
1114 ve = vdev_to_exynos_video_entity(vdev);
1115 p = to_fimc_pipeline(ve->pipe);
1117 * Nothing to do if we are disabling the pipeline, some link
1118 * has been disconnected and p->subdevs array is cleared now.
1120 if (!enable && p->subdevs[IDX_SENSOR] == NULL)
1124 ret = __fimc_pipeline_open(ve->pipe, entity, true);
1126 ret = __fimc_pipeline_close(ve->pipe);
1128 if (ret == 0 && !enable)
1129 memset(p->subdevs, 0, sizeof(p->subdevs));
1134 /* Locking: called with entity->graph_obj.mdev->graph_mutex mutex held. */
1135 static int __fimc_md_modify_pipelines(struct media_entity *entity, bool enable,
1136 struct media_graph *graph)
1138 struct media_entity *entity_err = entity;
1142 * Walk current graph and call the pipeline open/close routine for each
1143 * opened video node that belongs to the graph of entities connected
1144 * through active links. This is needed as we cannot power on/off the
1145 * subdevs in random order.
1147 media_graph_walk_start(graph, entity);
1149 while ((entity = media_graph_walk_next(graph))) {
1150 if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(entity))
1153 ret = __fimc_md_modify_pipeline(entity, enable);
1162 media_graph_walk_start(graph, entity_err);
1164 while ((entity_err = media_graph_walk_next(graph))) {
1165 if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(entity_err))
1168 __fimc_md_modify_pipeline(entity_err, !enable);
1170 if (entity_err == entity)
1177 static int fimc_md_link_notify(struct media_link *link, unsigned int flags,
1178 unsigned int notification)
1180 struct media_graph *graph =
1181 &container_of(link->graph_obj.mdev, struct fimc_md,
1182 media_dev)->link_setup_graph;
1183 struct media_entity *sink = link->sink->entity;
1186 /* Before link disconnection */
1187 if (notification == MEDIA_DEV_NOTIFY_PRE_LINK_CH) {
1188 ret = media_graph_walk_init(graph,
1189 link->graph_obj.mdev);
1192 if (!(flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED))
1193 ret = __fimc_md_modify_pipelines(sink, false, graph);
1196 /* TODO: Link state change validation */
1198 /* After link activation */
1199 } else if (notification == MEDIA_DEV_NOTIFY_POST_LINK_CH) {
1200 if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)
1201 ret = __fimc_md_modify_pipelines(sink, true, graph);
1202 media_graph_walk_cleanup(graph);
1205 return ret ? -EPIPE : 0;
1208 static const struct media_device_ops fimc_md_ops = {
1209 .link_notify = fimc_md_link_notify,
1212 static ssize_t fimc_md_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
1213 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1215 struct fimc_md *fmd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1217 if (fmd->user_subdev_api)
1218 return strscpy(buf, "Sub-device API (sub-dev)\n", PAGE_SIZE);
1220 return strscpy(buf, "V4L2 video node only API (vid-dev)\n", PAGE_SIZE);
1223 static ssize_t fimc_md_sysfs_store(struct device *dev,
1224 struct device_attribute *attr,
1225 const char *buf, size_t count)
1227 struct fimc_md *fmd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1231 if (!strcmp(buf, "vid-dev\n"))
1233 else if (!strcmp(buf, "sub-dev\n"))
1238 fmd->user_subdev_api = subdev_api;
1239 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_DEVS; i++)
1241 fmd->fimc[i]->vid_cap.user_subdev_api = subdev_api;
1245 * This device attribute is to select video pipeline configuration method.
1246 * There are following valid values:
1247 * vid-dev - for V4L2 video node API only, subdevice will be configured
1248 * by the host driver.
1249 * sub-dev - for media controller API, subdevs must be configured in user
1250 * space before starting streaming.
1252 static DEVICE_ATTR(subdev_conf_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
1253 fimc_md_sysfs_show, fimc_md_sysfs_store);
1255 static int fimc_md_get_pinctrl(struct fimc_md *fmd)
1257 struct device *dev = &fmd->pdev->dev;
1258 struct fimc_pinctrl *pctl = &fmd->pinctl;
1260 pctl->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
1261 if (IS_ERR(pctl->pinctrl))
1262 return PTR_ERR(pctl->pinctrl);
1264 pctl->state_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(pctl->pinctrl,
1265 PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
1266 if (IS_ERR(pctl->state_default))
1267 return PTR_ERR(pctl->state_default);
1269 pctl->state_idle = pinctrl_lookup_state(pctl->pinctrl,
1270 PINCTRL_STATE_IDLE);
1274 static int cam_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1276 struct cam_clk *camclk = to_cam_clk(hw);
1279 if (camclk->fmd->pmf == NULL)
1282 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(camclk->fmd->pmf);
1283 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1286 static void cam_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1288 struct cam_clk *camclk = to_cam_clk(hw);
1290 if (camclk->fmd->pmf == NULL)
1293 pm_runtime_put_sync(camclk->fmd->pmf);
1296 static const struct clk_ops cam_clk_ops = {
1297 .prepare = cam_clk_prepare,
1298 .unprepare = cam_clk_unprepare,
1301 static void fimc_md_unregister_clk_provider(struct fimc_md *fmd)
1303 struct cam_clk_provider *cp = &fmd->clk_provider;
1307 of_clk_del_provider(cp->of_node);
1309 for (i = 0; i < cp->num_clocks; i++)
1310 clk_unregister(cp->clks[i]);
1313 static int fimc_md_register_clk_provider(struct fimc_md *fmd)
1315 struct cam_clk_provider *cp = &fmd->clk_provider;
1316 struct device *dev = &fmd->pdev->dev;
1319 for (i = 0; i < FIMC_MAX_CAMCLKS; i++) {
1320 struct cam_clk *camclk = &cp->camclk[i];
1321 struct clk_init_data init;
1324 ret = of_property_read_string_index(dev->of_node,
1325 "clock-output-names", i, &init.name);
1329 p_name = __clk_get_name(fmd->camclk[i].clock);
1331 /* It's safe since clk_register() will duplicate the string. */
1332 init.parent_names = &p_name;
1333 init.num_parents = 1;
1334 init.ops = &cam_clk_ops;
1335 init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
1336 camclk->hw.init = &init;
1339 cp->clks[i] = clk_register(NULL, &camclk->hw);
1340 if (IS_ERR(cp->clks[i])) {
1341 dev_err(dev, "failed to register clock: %s (%ld)\n",
1342 init.name, PTR_ERR(cp->clks[i]));
1343 ret = PTR_ERR(cp->clks[i]);
1349 if (cp->num_clocks == 0) {
1350 dev_warn(dev, "clk provider not registered\n");
1354 cp->clk_data.clks = cp->clks;
1355 cp->clk_data.clk_num = cp->num_clocks;
1356 cp->of_node = dev->of_node;
1357 ret = of_clk_add_provider(dev->of_node, of_clk_src_onecell_get,
1362 fimc_md_unregister_clk_provider(fmd);
1366 static int subdev_notifier_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1367 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
1368 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1370 struct fimc_md *fmd = notifier_to_fimc_md(notifier);
1371 struct fimc_sensor_info *si = NULL;
1374 /* Find platform data for this sensor subdev */
1375 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fmd->sensor); i++)
1376 if (fmd->sensor[i].asd.match.fwnode ==
1377 of_fwnode_handle(subdev->dev->of_node))
1378 si = &fmd->sensor[i];
1383 v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(subdev, &si->pdata);
1385 if (si->pdata.fimc_bus_type == FIMC_BUS_TYPE_ISP_WRITEBACK)
1386 subdev->grp_id = GRP_ID_FIMC_IS_SENSOR;
1388 subdev->grp_id = GRP_ID_SENSOR;
1390 si->subdev = subdev;
1392 v4l2_info(&fmd->v4l2_dev, "Registered sensor subdevice: %s (%d)\n",
1393 subdev->name, fmd->num_sensors);
1400 static int subdev_notifier_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1402 struct fimc_md *fmd = notifier_to_fimc_md(notifier);
1405 mutex_lock(&fmd->media_dev.graph_mutex);
1407 ret = fimc_md_create_links(fmd);
1411 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&fmd->v4l2_dev);
1413 mutex_unlock(&fmd->media_dev.graph_mutex);
1417 return media_device_register(&fmd->media_dev);
1420 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations subdev_notifier_ops = {
1421 .bound = subdev_notifier_bound,
1422 .complete = subdev_notifier_complete,
1425 static int fimc_md_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1427 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1428 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
1429 struct fimc_md *fmd;
1432 fmd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*fmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1436 spin_lock_init(&fmd->slock);
1437 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fmd->pipelines);
1440 strscpy(fmd->media_dev.model, "SAMSUNG S5P FIMC",
1441 sizeof(fmd->media_dev.model));
1442 fmd->media_dev.ops = &fimc_md_ops;
1443 fmd->media_dev.dev = dev;
1445 v4l2_dev = &fmd->v4l2_dev;
1446 v4l2_dev->mdev = &fmd->media_dev;
1447 v4l2_dev->notify = fimc_sensor_notify;
1448 strscpy(v4l2_dev->name, "s5p-fimc-md", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
1450 fmd->use_isp = fimc_md_is_isp_available(dev->of_node);
1451 fmd->user_subdev_api = true;
1453 media_device_init(&fmd->media_dev);
1455 ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &fmd->v4l2_dev);
1457 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Failed to register v4l2_device: %d\n", ret);
1461 ret = fimc_md_get_clocks(fmd);
1465 ret = fimc_md_get_pinctrl(fmd);
1467 if (ret != EPROBE_DEFER)
1468 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pinctrl: %d\n", ret);
1472 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fmd);
1474 v4l2_async_notifier_init(&fmd->subdev_notifier);
1476 ret = fimc_md_register_platform_entities(fmd, dev->of_node);
1480 ret = fimc_md_register_sensor_entities(fmd);
1484 ret = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_subdev_conf_mode);
1488 * FIMC platform devices need to be registered before the sclk_cam
1489 * clocks provider, as one of these devices needs to be activated
1490 * to enable the clock.
1492 ret = fimc_md_register_clk_provider(fmd);
1494 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "clock provider registration failed\n");
1498 if (fmd->num_sensors > 0) {
1499 fmd->subdev_notifier.ops = &subdev_notifier_ops;
1500 fmd->num_sensors = 0;
1502 ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&fmd->v4l2_dev,
1503 &fmd->subdev_notifier);
1511 fimc_md_unregister_clk_provider(fmd);
1513 device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_subdev_conf_mode);
1515 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&fmd->subdev_notifier);
1517 fimc_md_unregister_entities(fmd);
1519 fimc_md_put_clocks(fmd);
1521 media_device_cleanup(&fmd->media_dev);
1522 v4l2_device_unregister(&fmd->v4l2_dev);
1526 static int fimc_md_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1528 struct fimc_md *fmd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1533 fimc_md_unregister_clk_provider(fmd);
1534 v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&fmd->subdev_notifier);
1535 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&fmd->subdev_notifier);
1537 v4l2_device_unregister(&fmd->v4l2_dev);
1538 device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_subdev_conf_mode);
1539 fimc_md_unregister_entities(fmd);
1540 fimc_md_pipelines_free(fmd);
1541 media_device_unregister(&fmd->media_dev);
1542 media_device_cleanup(&fmd->media_dev);
1543 fimc_md_put_clocks(fmd);
1548 static const struct platform_device_id fimc_driver_ids[] __always_unused = {
1549 { .name = "s5p-fimc-md" },
1552 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, fimc_driver_ids);
1554 static const struct of_device_id fimc_md_of_match[] = {
1555 { .compatible = "samsung,fimc" },
1558 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fimc_md_of_match);
1560 static struct platform_driver fimc_md_driver = {
1561 .probe = fimc_md_probe,
1562 .remove = fimc_md_remove,
1564 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(fimc_md_of_match),
1565 .name = "s5p-fimc-md",
1569 static int __init fimc_md_init(void)
1573 request_module("s5p-csis");
1574 ret = fimc_register_driver();
1578 return platform_driver_register(&fimc_md_driver);
1581 static void __exit fimc_md_exit(void)
1583 platform_driver_unregister(&fimc_md_driver);
1584 fimc_unregister_driver();
1587 module_init(fimc_md_init);
1588 module_exit(fimc_md_exit);
1590 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>");
1591 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S5P FIMC camera host interface/video postprocessor driver");
1592 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1593 MODULE_VERSION("2.0.1");