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[linux.git] / drivers / media / usb / hdpvr / hdpvr-video.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Hauppauge HD PVR USB driver - video 4 linux 2 interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008      Janne Grunau (j@jannau.net)
6  */
7
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
17
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
25 #include "hdpvr.h"
26
27 #define BULK_URB_TIMEOUT   90 /* 0.09 seconds */
28
29 #define print_buffer_status() { \
30                 v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,       \
31                          "%s:%d buffer stat: %d free, %d proc\n",       \
32                          __func__, __LINE__,                            \
33                          list_size(&dev->free_buff_list),               \
34                          list_size(&dev->rec_buff_list)); }
35
36 static const struct v4l2_dv_timings hdpvr_dv_timings[] = {
37         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480I59_94,
38         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576I50,
39         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480P59_94,
40         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50,
41         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50,
42         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60,
43         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50,
44         V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60,
45 };
46
47 /* Use 480i59 as the default timings */
48 #define HDPVR_DEF_DV_TIMINGS_IDX (0)
49
50 struct hdpvr_fh {
51         struct v4l2_fh fh;
52         bool legacy_mode;
53 };
54
55 static uint list_size(struct list_head *list)
56 {
57         struct list_head *tmp;
58         uint count = 0;
59
60         list_for_each(tmp, list) {
61                 count++;
62         }
63
64         return count;
65 }
66
67 /*=========================================================================*/
68 /* urb callback */
69 static void hdpvr_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
70 {
71         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf = (struct hdpvr_buffer *)urb->context;
72         struct hdpvr_device *dev = buf->dev;
73
74         /* marking buffer as received and wake waiting */
75         buf->status = BUFSTAT_READY;
76         wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_data);
77 }
78
79 /*=========================================================================*/
80 /* buffer bits */
81
82 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
83 int hdpvr_cancel_queue(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
84 {
85         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
86
87         list_for_each_entry(buf, &dev->rec_buff_list, buff_list) {
88                 usb_kill_urb(buf->urb);
89                 buf->status = BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE;
90         }
91
92         list_splice_init(&dev->rec_buff_list, dev->free_buff_list.prev);
93
94         return 0;
95 }
96
97 static int hdpvr_free_queue(struct list_head *q)
98 {
99         struct list_head *tmp;
100         struct list_head *p;
101         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
102         struct urb *urb;
103
104         for (p = q->next; p != q;) {
105                 buf = list_entry(p, struct hdpvr_buffer, buff_list);
106
107                 urb = buf->urb;
108                 usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
109                                   urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
110                 usb_free_urb(urb);
111                 tmp = p->next;
112                 list_del(p);
113                 kfree(buf);
114                 p = tmp;
115         }
116
117         return 0;
118 }
119
120 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
121 int hdpvr_free_buffers(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
122 {
123         hdpvr_cancel_queue(dev);
124
125         hdpvr_free_queue(&dev->free_buff_list);
126         hdpvr_free_queue(&dev->rec_buff_list);
127
128         return 0;
129 }
130
131 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
132 int hdpvr_alloc_buffers(struct hdpvr_device *dev, uint count)
133 {
134         uint i;
135         int retval = -ENOMEM;
136         u8 *mem;
137         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
138         struct urb *urb;
139
140         v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
141                  "allocating %u buffers\n", count);
142
143         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
144
145                 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hdpvr_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
146                 if (!buf) {
147                         v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "cannot allocate buffer\n");
148                         goto exit;
149                 }
150                 buf->dev = dev;
151
152                 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
153                 if (!urb)
154                         goto exit_urb;
155                 buf->urb = urb;
156
157                 mem = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, dev->bulk_in_size, GFP_KERNEL,
158                                          &urb->transfer_dma);
159                 if (!mem) {
160                         v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
161                                  "cannot allocate usb transfer buffer\n");
162                         goto exit_urb_buffer;
163                 }
164
165                 usb_fill_bulk_urb(buf->urb, dev->udev,
166                                   usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
167                                                   dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr),
168                                   mem, dev->bulk_in_size,
169                                   hdpvr_read_bulk_callback, buf);
170
171                 buf->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
172                 buf->status = BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE;
173                 list_add_tail(&buf->buff_list, &dev->free_buff_list);
174         }
175         return 0;
176 exit_urb_buffer:
177         usb_free_urb(urb);
178 exit_urb:
179         kfree(buf);
180 exit:
181         hdpvr_free_buffers(dev);
182         return retval;
183 }
184
185 static int hdpvr_submit_buffers(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
186 {
187         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
188         struct urb *urb;
189         int ret = 0, err_count = 0;
190
191         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
192
193         while (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING &&
194                !list_empty(&dev->free_buff_list)) {
195
196                 buf = list_entry(dev->free_buff_list.next, struct hdpvr_buffer,
197                                  buff_list);
198                 if (buf->status != BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE) {
199                         v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
200                                  "buffer not marked as available\n");
201                         ret = -EFAULT;
202                         goto err;
203                 }
204
205                 urb = buf->urb;
206                 urb->status = 0;
207                 urb->actual_length = 0;
208                 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
209                 if (ret) {
210                         v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
211                                  "usb_submit_urb in %s returned %d\n",
212                                  __func__, ret);
213                         if (++err_count > 2)
214                                 break;
215                         continue;
216                 }
217                 buf->status = BUFSTAT_INPROGRESS;
218                 list_move_tail(&buf->buff_list, &dev->rec_buff_list);
219         }
220 err:
221         print_buffer_status();
222         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
223         return ret;
224 }
225
226 static struct hdpvr_buffer *hdpvr_get_next_buffer(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
227 {
228         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
229
230         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
231
232         if (list_empty(&dev->rec_buff_list)) {
233                 mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
234                 return NULL;
235         }
236
237         buf = list_entry(dev->rec_buff_list.next, struct hdpvr_buffer,
238                          buff_list);
239         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
240
241         return buf;
242 }
243
244 static void hdpvr_transmit_buffers(struct work_struct *work)
245 {
246         struct hdpvr_device *dev = container_of(work, struct hdpvr_device,
247                                                 worker);
248
249         while (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING) {
250
251                 if (hdpvr_submit_buffers(dev)) {
252                         v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "couldn't submit buffers\n");
253                         goto error;
254                 }
255                 if (wait_event_interruptible(dev->wait_buffer,
256                                 !list_empty(&dev->free_buff_list) ||
257                                              dev->status != STATUS_STREAMING))
258                         goto error;
259         }
260
261         v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
262                  "transmit worker exited\n");
263         return;
264 error:
265         v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
266                  "transmit buffers errored\n");
267         dev->status = STATUS_ERROR;
268 }
269
270 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
271 static int hdpvr_start_streaming(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
272 {
273         int ret;
274         struct hdpvr_video_info vidinf;
275
276         if (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING)
277                 return 0;
278         if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
279                 return -EAGAIN;
280
281         ret = get_video_info(dev, &vidinf);
282         if (ret < 0)
283                 return ret;
284
285         if (!vidinf.valid) {
286                 msleep(250);
287                 v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
288                                 "no video signal at input %d\n", dev->options.video_input);
289                 return -EAGAIN;
290         }
291
292         v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
293                         "video signal: %dx%d@%dhz\n", vidinf.width,
294                         vidinf.height, vidinf.fps);
295
296         /* start streaming 2 request */
297         ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
298                         usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
299                         0xb8, 0x38, 0x1, 0, NULL, 0, 8000);
300         v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
301                         "encoder start control request returned %d\n", ret);
302         if (ret < 0)
303                 return ret;
304
305         ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_START_STREAMING_VALUE, 0x00);
306         if (ret)
307                 return ret;
308
309         dev->status = STATUS_STREAMING;
310
311         INIT_WORK(&dev->worker, hdpvr_transmit_buffers);
312         schedule_work(&dev->worker);
313
314         v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
315                         "streaming started\n");
316
317         return 0;
318 }
319
320
321 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
322 static int hdpvr_stop_streaming(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
323 {
324         int actual_length;
325         uint c = 0;
326         u8 *buf;
327
328         if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE)
329                 return 0;
330         else if (dev->status != STATUS_STREAMING)
331                 return -EAGAIN;
332
333         buf = kmalloc(dev->bulk_in_size, GFP_KERNEL);
334         if (!buf)
335                 v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "failed to allocate temporary buffer for emptying the internal device buffer. Next capture start will be slow\n");
336
337         dev->status = STATUS_SHUTTING_DOWN;
338         hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_STOP_STREAMING_VALUE, 0x00);
339         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
340
341         wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_buffer);
342         msleep(50);
343
344         flush_work(&dev->worker);
345
346         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
347         /* kill the still outstanding urbs */
348         hdpvr_cancel_queue(dev);
349
350         /* emptying the device buffer beforeshutting it down */
351         while (buf && ++c < 500 &&
352                !usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
353                              usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
354                                              dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr),
355                              buf, dev->bulk_in_size, &actual_length,
356                              BULK_URB_TIMEOUT)) {
357                 v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
358                          "%2d: got %d bytes\n", c, actual_length);
359         }
360         kfree(buf);
361         v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
362                  "used %d urbs to empty device buffers\n", c-1);
363         msleep(10);
364
365         dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
366
367         return 0;
368 }
369
370
371 /*=======================================================================*/
372 /*
373  * video 4 linux 2 file operations
374  */
375
376 static int hdpvr_open(struct file *file)
377 {
378         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh), GFP_KERNEL);
379
380         if (fh == NULL)
381                 return -ENOMEM;
382         fh->legacy_mode = true;
383         v4l2_fh_init(&fh->fh, video_devdata(file));
384         v4l2_fh_add(&fh->fh);
385         file->private_data = fh;
386         return 0;
387 }
388
389 static int hdpvr_release(struct file *file)
390 {
391         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
392
393         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
394         if (file->private_data == dev->owner) {
395                 hdpvr_stop_streaming(dev);
396                 dev->owner = NULL;
397         }
398         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
399
400         return v4l2_fh_release(file);
401 }
402
403 /*
404  * hdpvr_v4l2_read()
405  * will allocate buffers when called for the first time
406  */
407 static ssize_t hdpvr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count,
408                           loff_t *pos)
409 {
410         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
411         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf = NULL;
412         struct urb *urb;
413         unsigned int ret = 0;
414         int rem, cnt;
415
416         if (*pos)
417                 return -ESPIPE;
418
419         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
420         if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE) {
421                 if (hdpvr_start_streaming(dev)) {
422                         v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
423                                  "start_streaming failed\n");
424                         ret = -EIO;
425                         msleep(200);
426                         dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
427                         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
428                         goto err;
429                 }
430                 dev->owner = file->private_data;
431                 print_buffer_status();
432         }
433         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
434
435         /* wait for the first buffer */
436         if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
437                 if (wait_event_interruptible(dev->wait_data,
438                                              !list_empty_careful(&dev->rec_buff_list)))
439                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
440         }
441
442         buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
443
444         while (count > 0 && buf) {
445
446                 if (buf->status != BUFSTAT_READY &&
447                     dev->status != STATUS_DISCONNECTED) {
448                         int err;
449                         /* return nonblocking */
450                         if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
451                                 if (!ret)
452                                         ret = -EAGAIN;
453                                 goto err;
454                         }
455
456                         err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->wait_data,
457                                 buf->status == BUFSTAT_READY,
458                                 msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
459                         if (err < 0) {
460                                 ret = err;
461                                 goto err;
462                         }
463                         if (!err) {
464                                 v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev,
465                                           "timeout: restart streaming\n");
466                                 mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
467                                 hdpvr_stop_streaming(dev);
468                                 mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
469                                 /*
470                                  * The FW needs about 4 seconds after streaming
471                                  * stopped before it is ready to restart
472                                  * streaming.
473                                  */
474                                 msleep(4000);
475                                 err = hdpvr_start_streaming(dev);
476                                 if (err) {
477                                         ret = err;
478                                         goto err;
479                                 }
480                         }
481                 }
482
483                 if (buf->status != BUFSTAT_READY)
484                         break;
485
486                 /* set remaining bytes to copy */
487                 urb = buf->urb;
488                 rem = urb->actual_length - buf->pos;
489                 cnt = rem > count ? count : rem;
490
491                 if (copy_to_user(buffer, urb->transfer_buffer + buf->pos,
492                                  cnt)) {
493                         v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "read: copy_to_user failed\n");
494                         if (!ret)
495                                 ret = -EFAULT;
496                         goto err;
497                 }
498
499                 buf->pos += cnt;
500                 count -= cnt;
501                 buffer += cnt;
502                 ret += cnt;
503
504                 /* finished, take next buffer */
505                 if (buf->pos == urb->actual_length) {
506                         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
507                         buf->pos = 0;
508                         buf->status = BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE;
509
510                         list_move_tail(&buf->buff_list, &dev->free_buff_list);
511
512                         print_buffer_status();
513
514                         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
515
516                         wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_buffer);
517
518                         buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
519                 }
520         }
521 err:
522         if (!ret && !buf)
523                 ret = -EAGAIN;
524         return ret;
525 }
526
527 static __poll_t hdpvr_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
528 {
529         __poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
530         struct hdpvr_buffer *buf = NULL;
531         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(filp);
532         __poll_t mask = v4l2_ctrl_poll(filp, wait);
533
534         if (!(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
535                 return mask;
536
537         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
538
539         if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE) {
540                 if (hdpvr_start_streaming(dev)) {
541                         v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
542                                  "start_streaming failed\n");
543                         dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
544                 } else {
545                         dev->owner = filp->private_data;
546                 }
547
548                 print_buffer_status();
549         }
550         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
551
552         buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
553         /* only wait if no data is available */
554         if (!buf || buf->status != BUFSTAT_READY) {
555                 poll_wait(filp, &dev->wait_data, wait);
556                 buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
557         }
558         if (buf && buf->status == BUFSTAT_READY)
559                 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
560
561         return mask;
562 }
563
564
565 static const struct v4l2_file_operations hdpvr_fops = {
566         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
567         .open           = hdpvr_open,
568         .release        = hdpvr_release,
569         .read           = hdpvr_read,
570         .poll           = hdpvr_poll,
571         .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
572 };
573
574 /*=======================================================================*/
575 /*
576  * V4L2 ioctl handling
577  */
578
579 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
580                            struct v4l2_capability *cap)
581 {
582         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
583
584         strscpy(cap->driver, "hdpvr", sizeof(cap->driver));
585         strscpy(cap->card, "Hauppauge HD PVR", sizeof(cap->card));
586         usb_make_path(dev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
587         return 0;
588 }
589
590 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *_fh,
591                         v4l2_std_id std)
592 {
593         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
594         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
595         u8 std_type = 1;
596
597         if (!fh->legacy_mode && dev->options.video_input == HDPVR_COMPONENT)
598                 return -ENODATA;
599         if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
600                 return -EBUSY;
601         if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60)
602                 std_type = 0;
603         dev->cur_std = std;
604         dev->width = 720;
605         dev->height = std_type ? 576 : 480;
606
607         return hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_VIDEO_STD_TYPE, std_type);
608 }
609
610 static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *_fh,
611                         v4l2_std_id *std)
612 {
613         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
614         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
615
616         if (!fh->legacy_mode && dev->options.video_input == HDPVR_COMPONENT)
617                 return -ENODATA;
618         *std = dev->cur_std;
619         return 0;
620 }
621
622 static int vidioc_querystd(struct file *file, void *_fh, v4l2_std_id *a)
623 {
624         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
625         struct hdpvr_video_info vid_info;
626         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
627         int ret;
628
629         *a = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
630         if (dev->options.video_input == HDPVR_COMPONENT)
631                 return fh->legacy_mode ? 0 : -ENODATA;
632         ret = get_video_info(dev, &vid_info);
633         if (vid_info.valid && vid_info.width == 720 &&
634             (vid_info.height == 480 || vid_info.height == 576)) {
635                 *a = (vid_info.height == 480) ?
636                         V4L2_STD_525_60 : V4L2_STD_625_50;
637         }
638         return ret;
639 }
640
641 static int vidioc_s_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
642                                     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
643 {
644         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
645         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
646         int i;
647
648         fh->legacy_mode = false;
649         if (dev->options.video_input)
650                 return -ENODATA;
651         if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
652                 return -EBUSY;
653         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings); i++)
654                 if (v4l2_match_dv_timings(timings, hdpvr_dv_timings + i, 0, false))
655                         break;
656         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings))
657                 return -EINVAL;
658         dev->cur_dv_timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[i];
659         dev->width = hdpvr_dv_timings[i].bt.width;
660         dev->height = hdpvr_dv_timings[i].bt.height;
661         return 0;
662 }
663
664 static int vidioc_g_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
665                                     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
666 {
667         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
668         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
669
670         fh->legacy_mode = false;
671         if (dev->options.video_input)
672                 return -ENODATA;
673         *timings = dev->cur_dv_timings;
674         return 0;
675 }
676
677 static int vidioc_query_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
678                                     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
679 {
680         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
681         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
682         struct hdpvr_video_info vid_info;
683         bool interlaced;
684         int ret = 0;
685         int i;
686
687         fh->legacy_mode = false;
688         if (dev->options.video_input)
689                 return -ENODATA;
690         ret = get_video_info(dev, &vid_info);
691         if (ret)
692                 return ret;
693         if (!vid_info.valid)
694                 return -ENOLCK;
695         interlaced = vid_info.fps <= 30;
696         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings); i++) {
697                 const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &hdpvr_dv_timings[i].bt;
698                 unsigned hsize;
699                 unsigned vsize;
700                 unsigned fps;
701
702                 hsize = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH(bt);
703                 vsize = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT(bt);
704                 fps = (unsigned)bt->pixelclock / (hsize * vsize);
705                 if (bt->width != vid_info.width ||
706                     bt->height != vid_info.height ||
707                     bt->interlaced != interlaced ||
708                     (fps != vid_info.fps && fps + 1 != vid_info.fps))
709                         continue;
710                 *timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[i];
711                 break;
712         }
713         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings))
714                 ret = -ERANGE;
715
716         return ret;
717 }
718
719 static int vidioc_enum_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
720                                     struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings)
721 {
722         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
723         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
724
725         fh->legacy_mode = false;
726         memset(timings->reserved, 0, sizeof(timings->reserved));
727         if (dev->options.video_input)
728                 return -ENODATA;
729         if (timings->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings))
730                 return -EINVAL;
731         timings->timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[timings->index];
732         return 0;
733 }
734
735 static int vidioc_dv_timings_cap(struct file *file, void *_fh,
736                                     struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
737 {
738         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
739         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
740
741         fh->legacy_mode = false;
742         if (dev->options.video_input)
743                 return -ENODATA;
744         cap->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
745         cap->bt.min_width = 720;
746         cap->bt.max_width = 1920;
747         cap->bt.min_height = 480;
748         cap->bt.max_height = 1080;
749         cap->bt.min_pixelclock = 27000000;
750         cap->bt.max_pixelclock = 74250000;
751         cap->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861;
752         cap->bt.capabilities = V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED | V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE;
753         return 0;
754 }
755
756 static const char *iname[] = {
757         [HDPVR_COMPONENT] = "Component",
758         [HDPVR_SVIDEO]    = "S-Video",
759         [HDPVR_COMPOSITE] = "Composite",
760 };
761
762 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *_fh, struct v4l2_input *i)
763 {
764         unsigned int n;
765
766         n = i->index;
767         if (n >= HDPVR_VIDEO_INPUTS)
768                 return -EINVAL;
769
770         i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
771
772         strscpy(i->name, iname[n], sizeof(i->name));
773
774         i->audioset = 1<<HDPVR_RCA_FRONT | 1<<HDPVR_RCA_BACK | 1<<HDPVR_SPDIF;
775
776         i->capabilities = n ? V4L2_IN_CAP_STD : V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS;
777         i->std = n ? V4L2_STD_ALL : 0;
778
779         return 0;
780 }
781
782 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *_fh,
783                           unsigned int index)
784 {
785         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
786         int retval;
787
788         if (index >= HDPVR_VIDEO_INPUTS)
789                 return -EINVAL;
790
791         if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
792                 return -EBUSY;
793
794         retval = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_VIDEO_INPUT_VALUE, index+1);
795         if (!retval) {
796                 dev->options.video_input = index;
797                 /*
798                  * Unfortunately gstreamer calls ENUMSTD and bails out if it
799                  * won't find any formats, even though component input is
800                  * selected. This means that we have to leave tvnorms at
801                  * V4L2_STD_ALL. We cannot use the 'legacy' trick since
802                  * tvnorms is set at the device node level and not at the
803                  * filehandle level.
804                  *
805                  * Comment this out for now, but if the legacy mode can be
806                  * removed in the future, then this code should be enabled
807                  * again.
808                 dev->video_dev.tvnorms =
809                         (index != HDPVR_COMPONENT) ? V4L2_STD_ALL : 0;
810                  */
811         }
812
813         return retval;
814 }
815
816 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *private_data,
817                           unsigned int *index)
818 {
819         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
820
821         *index = dev->options.video_input;
822         return 0;
823 }
824
825
826 static const char *audio_iname[] = {
827         [HDPVR_RCA_FRONT] = "RCA front",
828         [HDPVR_RCA_BACK]  = "RCA back",
829         [HDPVR_SPDIF]     = "SPDIF",
830 };
831
832 static int vidioc_enumaudio(struct file *file, void *priv,
833                                 struct v4l2_audio *audio)
834 {
835         unsigned int n;
836
837         n = audio->index;
838         if (n >= HDPVR_AUDIO_INPUTS)
839                 return -EINVAL;
840
841         audio->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
842
843         strscpy(audio->name, audio_iname[n], sizeof(audio->name));
844
845         return 0;
846 }
847
848 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *private_data,
849                           const struct v4l2_audio *audio)
850 {
851         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
852         int retval;
853
854         if (audio->index >= HDPVR_AUDIO_INPUTS)
855                 return -EINVAL;
856
857         if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
858                 return -EBUSY;
859
860         retval = hdpvr_set_audio(dev, audio->index+1, dev->options.audio_codec);
861         if (!retval)
862                 dev->options.audio_input = audio->index;
863
864         return retval;
865 }
866
867 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *private_data,
868                           struct v4l2_audio *audio)
869 {
870         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
871
872         audio->index = dev->options.audio_input;
873         audio->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
874         strscpy(audio->name, audio_iname[audio->index], sizeof(audio->name));
875         return 0;
876 }
877
878 static int hdpvr_try_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
879 {
880         struct hdpvr_device *dev =
881                 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct hdpvr_device, hdl);
882
883         switch (ctrl->id) {
884         case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
885                 if (ctrl->val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR &&
886                     dev->video_bitrate->val >= dev->video_bitrate_peak->val)
887                         dev->video_bitrate_peak->val =
888                                         dev->video_bitrate->val + 100000;
889                 break;
890         }
891         return 0;
892 }
893
894 static int hdpvr_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
895 {
896         struct hdpvr_device *dev =
897                 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct hdpvr_device, hdl);
898         struct hdpvr_options *opt = &dev->options;
899         int ret = -EINVAL;
900
901         switch (ctrl->id) {
902         case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
903                 ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_BRIGHTNESS, ctrl->val);
904                 if (ret)
905                         break;
906                 dev->options.brightness = ctrl->val;
907                 return 0;
908         case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
909                 ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
910                 if (ret)
911                         break;
912                 dev->options.contrast = ctrl->val;
913                 return 0;
914         case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
915                 ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_SATURATION, ctrl->val);
916                 if (ret)
917                         break;
918                 dev->options.saturation = ctrl->val;
919                 return 0;
920         case V4L2_CID_HUE:
921                 ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_HUE, ctrl->val);
922                 if (ret)
923                         break;
924                 dev->options.hue = ctrl->val;
925                 return 0;
926         case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
927                 ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_SHARPNESS, ctrl->val);
928                 if (ret)
929                         break;
930                 dev->options.sharpness = ctrl->val;
931                 return 0;
932         case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
933                 if (dev->flags & HDPVR_FLAG_AC3_CAP) {
934                         opt->audio_codec = ctrl->val;
935                         return hdpvr_set_audio(dev, opt->audio_input + 1,
936                                               opt->audio_codec);
937                 }
938                 return 0;
939         case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
940                 return 0;
941 /*      case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES: */
942 /*              if (ctrl->value == 0 && !(opt->gop_mode & 0x2)) { */
943 /*                      opt->gop_mode |= 0x2; */
944 /*                      hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_GOP_MODE_VALUE, */
945 /*                                        opt->gop_mode); */
946 /*              } */
947 /*              if (ctrl->value == 128 && opt->gop_mode & 0x2) { */
948 /*                      opt->gop_mode &= ~0x2; */
949 /*                      hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_GOP_MODE_VALUE, */
950 /*                                        opt->gop_mode); */
951 /*              } */
952 /*              break; */
953         case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE: {
954                 uint peak_bitrate = dev->video_bitrate_peak->val / 100000;
955                 uint bitrate = dev->video_bitrate->val / 100000;
956
957                 if (ctrl->is_new) {
958                         if (ctrl->val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR)
959                                 opt->bitrate_mode = HDPVR_CONSTANT;
960                         else
961                                 opt->bitrate_mode = HDPVR_VARIABLE_AVERAGE;
962                         hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_BITRATE_MODE_VALUE,
963                                           opt->bitrate_mode);
964                         v4l2_ctrl_activate(dev->video_bitrate_peak,
965                                 ctrl->val != V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR);
966                 }
967
968                 if (dev->video_bitrate_peak->is_new ||
969                     dev->video_bitrate->is_new) {
970                         opt->bitrate = bitrate;
971                         opt->peak_bitrate = peak_bitrate;
972                         hdpvr_set_bitrate(dev);
973                 }
974                 return 0;
975         }
976         case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
977                 return 0;
978         default:
979                 break;
980         }
981         return ret;
982 }
983
984 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *private_data,
985                                     struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
986 {
987         if (f->index != 0)
988                 return -EINVAL;
989
990         f->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
991         strscpy(f->description, "MPEG2-TS with AVC/AAC streams",
992                 sizeof(f->description));
993         f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
994
995         return 0;
996 }
997
998 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *_fh,
999                                 struct v4l2_format *f)
1000 {
1001         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1002         struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
1003         int ret;
1004
1005         /*
1006          * The original driver would always returns the current detected
1007          * resolution as the format (and EFAULT if it couldn't be detected).
1008          * With the introduction of VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS there is now a
1009          * better way of doing this, but to stay compatible with existing
1010          * applications we assume legacy mode every time an application opens
1011          * the device. Only if one of the new DV_TIMINGS ioctls is called
1012          * will the filehandle go into 'normal' mode where g_fmt returns the
1013          * last set format.
1014          */
1015         if (fh->legacy_mode) {
1016                 struct hdpvr_video_info vid_info;
1017
1018                 ret = get_video_info(dev, &vid_info);
1019                 if (ret < 0)
1020                         return ret;
1021                 if (!vid_info.valid)
1022                         return -EFAULT;
1023                 f->fmt.pix.width = vid_info.width;
1024                 f->fmt.pix.height = vid_info.height;
1025         } else {
1026                 f->fmt.pix.width = dev->width;
1027                 f->fmt.pix.height = dev->height;
1028         }
1029         f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
1030         f->fmt.pix.sizeimage    = dev->bulk_in_size;
1031         f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
1032         if (f->fmt.pix.width == 720) {
1033                 /* SDTV formats */
1034                 f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1035                 f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1036         } else {
1037                 /* HDTV formats */
1038                 f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709;
1039                 f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1040         }
1041         return 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 static int vidioc_encoder_cmd(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1045                                struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *a)
1046 {
1047         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(filp);
1048         int res = 0;
1049
1050         mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
1051         a->flags = 0;
1052
1053         switch (a->cmd) {
1054         case V4L2_ENC_CMD_START:
1055                 if (dev->owner && filp->private_data != dev->owner) {
1056                         res = -EBUSY;
1057                         break;
1058                 }
1059                 if (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING)
1060                         break;
1061                 res = hdpvr_start_streaming(dev);
1062                 if (!res)
1063                         dev->owner = filp->private_data;
1064                 else
1065                         dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
1066                 break;
1067         case V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP:
1068                 if (dev->owner && filp->private_data != dev->owner) {
1069                         res = -EBUSY;
1070                         break;
1071                 }
1072                 if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE)
1073                         break;
1074                 res = hdpvr_stop_streaming(dev);
1075                 if (!res)
1076                         dev->owner = NULL;
1077                 break;
1078         default:
1079                 v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1080                          "Unsupported encoder cmd %d\n", a->cmd);
1081                 res = -EINVAL;
1082                 break;
1083         }
1084
1085         mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
1086         return res;
1087 }
1088
1089 static int vidioc_try_encoder_cmd(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1090                                         struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *a)
1091 {
1092         a->flags = 0;
1093         switch (a->cmd) {
1094         case V4L2_ENC_CMD_START:
1095         case V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP:
1096                 return 0;
1097         default:
1098                 return -EINVAL;
1099         }
1100 }
1101
1102 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops hdpvr_ioctl_ops = {
1103         .vidioc_querycap        = vidioc_querycap,
1104         .vidioc_s_std           = vidioc_s_std,
1105         .vidioc_g_std           = vidioc_g_std,
1106         .vidioc_querystd        = vidioc_querystd,
1107         .vidioc_s_dv_timings    = vidioc_s_dv_timings,
1108         .vidioc_g_dv_timings    = vidioc_g_dv_timings,
1109         .vidioc_query_dv_timings= vidioc_query_dv_timings,
1110         .vidioc_enum_dv_timings = vidioc_enum_dv_timings,
1111         .vidioc_dv_timings_cap  = vidioc_dv_timings_cap,
1112         .vidioc_enum_input      = vidioc_enum_input,
1113         .vidioc_g_input         = vidioc_g_input,
1114         .vidioc_s_input         = vidioc_s_input,
1115         .vidioc_enumaudio       = vidioc_enumaudio,
1116         .vidioc_g_audio         = vidioc_g_audio,
1117         .vidioc_s_audio         = vidioc_s_audio,
1118         .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap= vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1119         .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap   = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1120         .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap   = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1121         .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1122         .vidioc_encoder_cmd     = vidioc_encoder_cmd,
1123         .vidioc_try_encoder_cmd = vidioc_try_encoder_cmd,
1124         .vidioc_log_status      = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1125         .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1126         .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1127 };
1128
1129 static void hdpvr_device_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1130 {
1131         struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1132
1133         hdpvr_delete(dev);
1134         flush_work(&dev->worker);
1135
1136         v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1137         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->hdl);
1138
1139         /* deregister I2C adapter */
1140 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
1141         mutex_lock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
1142         i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adapter);
1143         mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
1144 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
1145
1146         kfree(dev->usbc_buf);
1147         kfree(dev);
1148 }
1149
1150 static const struct video_device hdpvr_video_template = {
1151         .fops                   = &hdpvr_fops,
1152         .release                = hdpvr_device_release,
1153         .ioctl_ops              = &hdpvr_ioctl_ops,
1154         .tvnorms                = V4L2_STD_ALL,
1155         .device_caps            = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO |
1156                                   V4L2_CAP_READWRITE,
1157 };
1158
1159 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops hdpvr_ctrl_ops = {
1160         .try_ctrl = hdpvr_try_ctrl,
1161         .s_ctrl = hdpvr_s_ctrl,
1162 };
1163
1164 int hdpvr_register_videodev(struct hdpvr_device *dev, struct device *parent,
1165                             int devnum)
1166 {
1167         struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &dev->hdl;
1168         bool ac3 = dev->flags & HDPVR_FLAG_AC3_CAP;
1169         int res;
1170
1171         dev->cur_std = V4L2_STD_525_60;
1172         dev->width = 720;
1173         dev->height = 480;
1174         dev->cur_dv_timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[HDPVR_DEF_DV_TIMINGS_IDX];
1175         v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 11);
1176         if (dev->fw_ver > 0x15) {
1177                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1178                         V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1179                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1180                         V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x40);
1181                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1182                         V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x40);
1183                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1184                         V4L2_CID_HUE, 0x0, 0x1e, 1, 0xf);
1185                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1186                         V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1187         } else {
1188                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1189                         V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x86);
1190                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1191                         V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1192                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1193                         V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1194                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1195                         V4L2_CID_HUE, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1196                 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1197                         V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1198         }
1199
1200         v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1201                 V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE,
1202                 V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS,
1203                 0x1, V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS);
1204         v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1205                 V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING,
1206                 ac3 ? V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3 : V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC,
1207                 0x7, ac3 ? dev->options.audio_codec : V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC);
1208         v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1209                 V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING,
1210                 V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC, 0x3,
1211                 V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC);
1212
1213         dev->video_mode = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1214                 V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE,
1215                 V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR, 0,
1216                 V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR);
1217
1218         dev->video_bitrate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1219                 V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE,
1220                 1000000, 13500000, 100000, 6500000);
1221         dev->video_bitrate_peak = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1222                 V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK,
1223                 1100000, 20200000, 100000, 9000000);
1224         dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1225         if (hdl->error) {
1226                 res = hdl->error;
1227                 v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Could not register controls\n");
1228                 goto error;
1229         }
1230         v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &dev->video_mode);
1231         res = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1232         if (res < 0) {
1233                 v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Could not setup controls\n");
1234                 goto error;
1235         }
1236
1237         /* setup and register video device */
1238         dev->video_dev = hdpvr_video_template;
1239         strscpy(dev->video_dev.name, "Hauppauge HD PVR",
1240                 sizeof(dev->video_dev.name));
1241         dev->video_dev.v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1242         video_set_drvdata(&dev->video_dev, dev);
1243
1244         res = video_register_device(&dev->video_dev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, devnum);
1245         if (res < 0) {
1246                 v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "video_device registration failed\n");
1247                 goto error;
1248         }
1249
1250         return 0;
1251 error:
1252         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1253         return res;
1254 }