2 * Generic OPP OF helpers
4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 #include <linux/cpu.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
27 * Returns opp descriptor node for a device node, caller must
30 static struct device_node *_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device_node *np,
33 /* "operating-points-v2" can be an array for power domain providers */
34 return of_parse_phandle(np, "operating-points-v2", index);
37 /* Returns opp descriptor node for a device, caller must do of_node_put() */
38 struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device *dev)
40 return _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, 0);
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node);
44 struct opp_table *_managed_opp(struct device *dev, int index)
46 struct opp_table *opp_table, *managed_table = NULL;
47 struct device_node *np;
49 np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, index);
53 list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
54 if (opp_table->np == np) {
56 * Multiple devices can point to the same OPP table and
57 * so will have same node-pointer, np.
59 * But the OPPs will be considered as shared only if the
60 * OPP table contains a "opp-shared" property.
62 if (opp_table->shared_opp == OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED) {
63 _get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
64 managed_table = opp_table;
76 void _of_init_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table, struct device *dev,
79 struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
83 * Only required for backward compatibility with v1 bindings, but isn't
84 * harmful for other cases. And so we do it unconditionally.
86 np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
90 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &val))
91 opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = val;
92 of_property_read_u32(np, "voltage-tolerance",
93 &opp_table->voltage_tolerance_v1);
95 /* Get OPP table node */
96 opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, index);
102 if (of_property_read_bool(opp_np, "opp-shared"))
103 opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED;
105 opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_EXCLUSIVE;
107 opp_table->np = opp_np;
112 static bool _opp_is_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table,
113 struct device_node *np)
115 unsigned int count = opp_table->supported_hw_count;
119 if (!opp_table->supported_hw) {
121 * In the case that no supported_hw has been set by the
122 * platform but there is an opp-supported-hw value set for
123 * an OPP then the OPP should not be enabled as there is
124 * no way to see if the hardware supports it.
126 if (of_find_property(np, "opp-supported-hw", NULL))
133 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "opp-supported-hw", count,
136 dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to read opp-supported-hw property at index %d: %d\n",
137 __func__, count, ret);
141 /* Both of these are bitwise masks of the versions */
142 if (!(version & opp_table->supported_hw[count]))
149 static int opp_parse_supplies(struct dev_pm_opp *opp, struct device *dev,
150 struct opp_table *opp_table)
152 u32 *microvolt, *microamp = NULL;
153 int supplies = opp_table->regulator_count, vcount, icount, ret, i, j;
154 struct property *prop = NULL;
157 /* Search for "opp-microvolt-<name>" */
158 if (opp_table->prop_name) {
159 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microvolt-%s",
160 opp_table->prop_name);
161 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
165 /* Search for "opp-microvolt" */
166 sprintf(name, "opp-microvolt");
167 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
169 /* Missing property isn't a problem, but an invalid entry is */
171 if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
172 /* Initialize regulator_count */
173 opp_table->regulator_count = 0;
180 dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt missing although OPP managing regulators\n",
186 if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
187 /* Initialize regulator_count */
188 supplies = opp_table->regulator_count = 1;
189 } else if (unlikely(!supplies)) {
190 dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt wasn't expected\n", __func__);
194 vcount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
196 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n",
197 __func__, name, vcount);
201 /* There can be one or three elements per supply */
202 if (vcount != supplies && vcount != supplies * 3) {
203 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
204 __func__, name, vcount, supplies);
208 microvolt = kmalloc_array(vcount, sizeof(*microvolt), GFP_KERNEL);
212 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microvolt, vcount);
214 dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
219 /* Search for "opp-microamp-<name>" */
221 if (opp_table->prop_name) {
222 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microamp-%s",
223 opp_table->prop_name);
224 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
228 /* Search for "opp-microamp" */
229 sprintf(name, "opp-microamp");
230 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
234 icount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
236 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n", __func__,
242 if (icount != supplies) {
243 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
244 __func__, name, icount, supplies);
249 microamp = kmalloc_array(icount, sizeof(*microamp), GFP_KERNEL);
255 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microamp,
258 dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__,
265 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < supplies; i++) {
266 opp->supplies[i].u_volt = microvolt[j++];
268 if (vcount == supplies) {
269 opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
270 opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
272 opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = microvolt[j++];
273 opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = microvolt[j++];
277 opp->supplies[i].u_amp = microamp[i];
289 * dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table() - Free OPP table entries created from static DT
291 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
293 * Free OPPs created using static entries present in DT.
295 void dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(struct device *dev)
297 _dev_pm_opp_find_and_remove_table(dev);
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table);
302 * _opp_add_static_v2() - Allocate static OPPs (As per 'v2' DT bindings)
303 * @opp_table: OPP table
304 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
307 * This function adds an opp definition to the opp table and returns status. The
308 * opp can be controlled using dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions and may be
309 * removed by dev_pm_opp_remove.
315 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
316 * OR if the OPP is not supported by hardware.
318 * Freq are same and volt are different OR
319 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
321 * Memory allocation failure
323 * Failed parsing the OPP node
325 static struct dev_pm_opp *_opp_add_static_v2(struct opp_table *opp_table,
326 struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
328 struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp;
332 bool rate_not_available = false;
334 new_opp = _opp_allocate(opp_table);
336 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
338 ret = of_property_read_u64(np, "opp-hz", &rate);
340 /* "opp-hz" is optional for devices like power domains. */
341 if (!of_find_property(dev->of_node, "#power-domain-cells",
343 dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-hz not found\n", __func__);
347 rate_not_available = true;
350 * Rate is defined as an unsigned long in clk API, and so
351 * casting explicitly to its type. Must be fixed once rate is 64
352 * bit guaranteed in clk API.
354 new_opp->rate = (unsigned long)rate;
357 /* Check if the OPP supports hardware's hierarchy of versions or not */
358 if (!_opp_is_supported(dev, opp_table, np)) {
359 dev_dbg(dev, "OPP not supported by hardware: %llu\n", rate);
363 new_opp->turbo = of_property_read_bool(np, "turbo-mode");
366 new_opp->dynamic = false;
367 new_opp->available = true;
369 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency-ns", &val))
370 new_opp->clock_latency_ns = val;
372 new_opp->pstate = of_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(dev, np);
374 ret = opp_parse_supplies(new_opp, dev, opp_table);
378 ret = _opp_add(dev, new_opp, opp_table, rate_not_available);
380 /* Don't return error for duplicate OPPs */
386 /* OPP to select on device suspend */
387 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-suspend")) {
388 if (opp_table->suspend_opp) {
389 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Multiple suspend OPPs found (%lu %lu)\n",
390 __func__, opp_table->suspend_opp->rate,
393 new_opp->suspend = true;
394 opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
398 if (new_opp->clock_latency_ns > opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max)
399 opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = new_opp->clock_latency_ns;
401 pr_debug("%s: turbo:%d rate:%lu uv:%lu uvmin:%lu uvmax:%lu latency:%lu\n",
402 __func__, new_opp->turbo, new_opp->rate,
403 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt, new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_min,
404 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_max, new_opp->clock_latency_ns);
407 * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
408 * frequency/voltage list.
410 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&opp_table->head, OPP_EVENT_ADD, new_opp);
419 /* Initializes OPP tables based on new bindings */
420 static int _of_add_opp_table_v2(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
422 struct device_node *np;
423 int ret, count = 0, pstate_count = 0;
424 struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
426 /* OPP table is already initialized for the device */
427 if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
428 kref_get(&opp_table->list_kref);
432 kref_init(&opp_table->list_kref);
434 /* We have opp-table node now, iterate over it and add OPPs */
435 for_each_available_child_of_node(opp_table->np, np) {
436 opp = _opp_add_static_v2(opp_table, dev, np);
439 dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP, %d\n", __func__,
448 /* There should be one of more OPP defined */
449 if (WARN_ON(!count)) {
454 list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node)
455 pstate_count += !!opp->pstate;
457 /* Either all or none of the nodes shall have performance state set */
458 if (pstate_count && pstate_count != count) {
459 dev_err(dev, "Not all nodes have performance state set (%d: %d)\n",
460 count, pstate_count);
466 opp_table->genpd_performance_state = true;
468 opp_table->parsed_static_opps = true;
473 _put_opp_list_kref(opp_table);
478 /* Initializes OPP tables based on old-deprecated bindings */
479 static int _of_add_opp_table_v1(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
481 const struct property *prop;
485 prop = of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points", NULL);
492 * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
493 * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
495 nr = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
497 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid OPP table\n", __func__);
501 kref_init(&opp_table->list_kref);
505 unsigned long freq = be32_to_cpup(val++) * 1000;
506 unsigned long volt = be32_to_cpup(val++);
508 ret = _opp_add_v1(opp_table, dev, freq, volt, false);
510 dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP %ld (%d)\n",
511 __func__, freq, ret);
512 _put_opp_list_kref(opp_table);
522 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() - Initialize opp table from device tree
523 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
525 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device.
529 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
530 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
531 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
532 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
533 * -ENODEV when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
535 * -ENODATA when empty 'operating-points' property is found
536 * -EINVAL when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
538 int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(struct device *dev)
540 struct opp_table *opp_table;
543 opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_indexed(dev, 0);
548 * OPPs have two version of bindings now. Also try the old (v1)
549 * bindings for backward compatibility with older dtbs.
552 ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
554 ret = _of_add_opp_table_v1(dev, opp_table);
557 dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table);
564 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed() - Initialize indexed opp table from device tree
565 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
566 * @index: Index number.
568 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device only
569 * using the "operating-points-v2" property.
573 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
574 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
575 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
576 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
577 * -ENODEV when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
579 * -ENODATA when empty 'operating-points' property is found
580 * -EINVAL when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
582 int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed(struct device *dev, int index)
584 struct opp_table *opp_table;
589 * If only one phandle is present, then the same OPP table
590 * applies for all index requests.
592 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
593 "operating-points-v2", NULL);
598 opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_indexed(dev, index);
602 ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
604 dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed);
610 /* CPU device specific helpers */
613 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table() - Removes OPP table for @cpumask
614 * @cpumask: cpumask for which OPP table needs to be removed
616 * This removes the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
617 * This should be used only to remove static entries created from DT.
619 void dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
621 _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, -1);
623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table);
626 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() - Adds OPP table for @cpumask
627 * @cpumask: cpumask for which OPP table needs to be added.
629 * This adds the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
631 int dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
633 struct device *cpu_dev;
636 if (WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(cpumask)))
639 for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
640 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
642 pr_err("%s: failed to get cpu%d device\n", __func__,
648 ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev);
651 * OPP may get registered dynamically, don't print error
654 pr_debug("%s: couldn't find opp table for cpu:%d, %d\n",
664 /* Free all other OPPs */
665 _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, cpu);
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table);
672 * Works only for OPP v2 bindings.
674 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 bindings aren't supported.
677 * dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus() - Get cpumask of CPUs sharing OPPs with
678 * @cpu_dev using operating-points-v2
681 * @cpu_dev: CPU device for which we do this operation
682 * @cpumask: cpumask to update with information of sharing CPUs
684 * This updates the @cpumask with CPUs that are sharing OPPs with @cpu_dev.
686 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 isn't present for @cpu_dev.
688 int dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(struct device *cpu_dev,
689 struct cpumask *cpumask)
691 struct device_node *np, *tmp_np, *cpu_np;
694 /* Get OPP descriptor node */
695 np = dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_dev);
697 dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%s: Couldn't find opp node.\n", __func__);
701 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_dev->id, cpumask);
703 /* OPPs are shared ? */
704 if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-shared"))
707 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
708 if (cpu == cpu_dev->id)
711 cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
713 dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get cpu%d node\n",
719 /* Get OPP descriptor node */
720 tmp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_np, 0);
723 pr_err("%pOF: Couldn't find opp node\n", cpu_np);
728 /* CPUs are sharing opp node */
730 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus);
742 * of_dev_pm_opp_find_required_opp() - Search for required OPP.
743 * @dev: The device whose OPP node is referenced by the 'np' DT node.
744 * @np: Node that contains the "required-opps" property.
746 * Returns the OPP of the device 'dev', whose phandle is present in the "np"
747 * node. Although the "required-opps" property supports having multiple
748 * phandles, this helper routine only parses the very first phandle in the list.
750 * Return: Matching opp, else returns ERR_PTR in case of error and should be
751 * handled using IS_ERR.
753 * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
756 struct dev_pm_opp *of_dev_pm_opp_find_required_opp(struct device *dev,
757 struct device_node *np)
759 struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
760 struct device_node *required_np;
761 struct opp_table *opp_table;
763 opp_table = _find_opp_table(dev);
764 if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
765 return ERR_CAST(opp_table);
767 required_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "required-opps", 0);
768 if (unlikely(!required_np)) {
769 dev_err(dev, "Unable to parse required-opps\n");
773 mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
775 list_for_each_entry(temp_opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
776 if (temp_opp->available && temp_opp->np == required_np) {
779 /* Increment the reference count of OPP */
785 mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
787 of_node_put(required_np);
789 dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dev_pm_opp_find_required_opp);
796 * dev_pm_opp_get_of_node() - Gets the DT node corresponding to an opp
797 * @opp: opp for which DT node has to be returned for
799 * Return: DT node corresponding to the opp, else 0 on success.
801 * The caller needs to put the node with of_node_put() after using it.
803 struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_get_of_node(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
805 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(opp)) {
806 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
810 return of_node_get(opp->np);
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_of_node);