1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/mpage.h>
18 #include <linux/swap.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/xattr.h>
23 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
24 #include <linux/falloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
31 #include <linux/uio.h>
32 #include <linux/magic.h>
33 #include <linux/iversion.h>
34 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "transaction.h"
38 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
39 #include "print-tree.h"
40 #include "ordered-data.h"
44 #include "compression.h"
46 #include "free-space-cache.h"
47 #include "inode-map.h"
53 struct btrfs_iget_args {
54 struct btrfs_key *location;
55 struct btrfs_root *root;
58 struct btrfs_dio_data {
60 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
61 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
65 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
66 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
68 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
69 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
70 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
71 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
72 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
73 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
75 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
76 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
77 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
78 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
81 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
82 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
83 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
84 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
85 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
86 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
87 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
88 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
91 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
92 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback);
93 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
94 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
95 struct page *locked_page,
96 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
97 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
98 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
99 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
100 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
101 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
102 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
105 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
106 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
107 const bool uptodate);
110 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
111 * from the fill_dellaloc() callback.
113 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
114 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
115 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
116 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
117 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()). Also note that the caller of the
118 * fill_delalloc() callback already does proper cleanup for the first page of
119 * the range, that is, it invokes the callback writepage_end_io_hook() for the
120 * range of the first page.
122 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
126 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
127 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
130 while (index <= end_index) {
131 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
135 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
138 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset + PAGE_SIZE,
139 bytes - PAGE_SIZE, false);
142 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
144 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
145 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
147 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
151 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
152 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
153 const struct qstr *qstr)
157 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
159 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
164 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
165 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
166 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
168 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
169 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
170 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
171 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
173 struct page **compressed_pages)
175 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
176 struct page *page = NULL;
179 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
181 size_t cur_size = size;
182 unsigned long offset;
184 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
185 cur_size = compressed_size;
187 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
189 if (!extent_inserted) {
190 struct btrfs_key key;
193 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
195 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
197 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
198 path->leave_spinning = 1;
199 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
204 leaf = path->nodes[0];
205 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
206 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
207 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
208 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
209 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
210 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
211 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
212 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
214 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
217 while (compressed_size > 0) {
218 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
219 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
222 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
223 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
224 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
228 compressed_size -= cur_size;
230 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
233 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
234 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
235 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
236 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
237 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
238 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
239 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
242 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
243 btrfs_release_path(path);
246 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
247 * extend the file past i_size without locking
248 * a page we already have locked.
250 * We must do any isize and inode updates
251 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
252 * could end up racing with unlink.
254 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
255 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
263 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
264 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
265 * to fit as an inline extent.
267 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
268 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
270 struct page **compressed_pages)
272 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
273 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
274 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
275 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
276 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
277 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
278 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
279 u64 data_len = inline_len;
281 struct btrfs_path *path;
282 int extent_inserted = 0;
283 u32 extent_item_size;
286 data_len = compressed_size;
289 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
290 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
292 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
294 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
298 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
302 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
304 btrfs_free_path(path);
305 return PTR_ERR(trans);
307 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
309 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
310 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
313 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
316 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
317 start, aligned_end, NULL,
318 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
320 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
324 if (isize > actual_end)
325 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
326 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
328 inline_len, compressed_size,
329 compress_type, compressed_pages);
330 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
331 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
333 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
338 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
339 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
342 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
343 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
344 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
345 * just free one page here.
347 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
348 btrfs_free_path(path);
349 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
353 struct async_extent {
358 unsigned long nr_pages;
360 struct list_head list;
365 struct btrfs_root *root;
366 struct page *locked_page;
369 unsigned int write_flags;
370 struct list_head extents;
371 struct btrfs_work work;
374 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
375 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
378 unsigned long nr_pages,
381 struct async_extent *async_extent;
383 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
384 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
385 async_extent->start = start;
386 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
387 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
388 async_extent->pages = pages;
389 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
390 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
391 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
395 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
397 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
400 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
403 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
405 /* bad compression ratios */
406 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
408 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
409 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
410 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
411 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
415 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
416 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
418 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
419 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
420 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
421 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
425 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
426 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
427 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
429 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
430 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
431 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
432 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
433 * writepages and friends.
435 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
436 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
437 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
438 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
441 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
442 struct page *locked_page,
444 struct async_cow *async_cow,
447 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
448 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
450 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
452 struct page **pages = NULL;
453 unsigned long nr_pages;
454 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
455 unsigned long total_in = 0;
458 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
461 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
464 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
467 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
468 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
469 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
470 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
473 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
474 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
475 * end of the file is before the start of our current
476 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
477 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
479 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
480 * very uncommon corner.
482 if (actual_end <= start)
483 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
485 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
488 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
489 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
491 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
492 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
493 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
495 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
496 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
501 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
502 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
503 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
505 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
507 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
509 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
513 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
514 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
515 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
516 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
519 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
520 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
521 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
522 * we are compressing them.
524 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
525 * dirty again later on.
527 * Note that the remaining part is redirtied, the start pointer
528 * has moved, the end is the original one.
531 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
535 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
536 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
537 compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
538 inode->i_mapping, start,
545 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
547 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
550 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
551 * sending it down to disk
554 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
555 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
557 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
564 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
565 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
566 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
567 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
569 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
570 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
572 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
573 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end,
575 compress_type, pages);
578 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
579 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
580 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
581 unsigned long page_error_op;
583 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
586 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
587 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
588 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
590 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
591 * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
592 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
595 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
608 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
609 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
612 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
615 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
616 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
617 * compression must free at least one sector size
619 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
620 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
624 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
625 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
626 * will submit them to the elevator.
628 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, total_in,
629 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
632 if (start + total_in < end) {
643 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
644 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
646 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
647 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
652 total_compressed = 0;
655 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
656 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
657 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
658 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
661 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
663 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
664 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
665 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
666 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
668 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
669 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
670 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
671 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
674 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
675 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
676 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
682 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
683 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
689 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
693 if (!async_extent->pages)
696 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
697 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
698 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
700 kfree(async_extent->pages);
701 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
702 async_extent->pages = NULL;
706 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
707 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
708 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
709 * and send them down to the disk.
711 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
712 struct async_cow *async_cow)
714 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
715 struct async_extent *async_extent;
717 struct btrfs_key ins;
718 struct extent_map *em;
719 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
720 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
724 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
725 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
726 struct async_extent, list);
727 list_del(&async_extent->list);
729 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
732 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
733 if (!async_extent->pages) {
734 int page_started = 0;
735 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
737 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
738 async_extent->start +
739 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
741 /* allocate blocks */
742 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
744 async_extent->start +
745 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
746 async_extent->start +
747 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
748 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
754 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
755 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
756 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
757 * all those pages down to the drive.
759 if (!page_started && !ret)
760 extent_write_locked_range(inode,
762 async_extent->start +
763 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
766 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
772 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
773 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
775 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
776 async_extent->compressed_size,
777 async_extent->compressed_size,
778 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
780 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
782 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
783 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
784 async_extent->start +
785 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
788 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
789 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
790 * will not submit these pages down to lower
793 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
795 async_extent->start +
796 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
803 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
806 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
807 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
808 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
809 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
810 ins.offset, /* block_len */
811 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
812 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
813 async_extent->compress_type,
814 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
816 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
817 goto out_free_reserve;
820 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
823 async_extent->ram_size,
825 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
826 async_extent->compress_type);
828 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
830 async_extent->start +
831 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
832 goto out_free_reserve;
834 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
837 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
839 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
840 async_extent->start +
841 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
842 async_extent->start +
843 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
844 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
845 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
847 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
849 async_extent->ram_size,
851 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
852 async_extent->nr_pages,
853 async_cow->write_flags)) {
854 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
855 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
856 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
857 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
859 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
860 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
863 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
867 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
869 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
875 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
876 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
878 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
879 async_extent->start +
880 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
881 async_extent->start +
882 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
883 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
884 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
885 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
886 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
887 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
889 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
894 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
897 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
898 struct extent_map *em;
901 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
902 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
905 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
906 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
907 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
909 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
911 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
912 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
913 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
917 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
921 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
927 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
928 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
929 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
930 * in ram to track those extents.
932 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
933 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
935 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
936 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
939 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
940 struct page *locked_page,
941 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
942 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
943 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
945 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
946 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
949 unsigned long ram_size;
950 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
951 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
952 struct btrfs_key ins;
953 struct extent_map *em;
955 unsigned long page_ops;
956 bool extent_reserved = false;
959 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
965 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
966 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
967 ASSERT(num_bytes <= btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
969 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
972 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
973 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
974 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
977 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
978 * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
979 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
982 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
984 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
985 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
986 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
987 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
989 *nr_written = *nr_written +
990 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
993 } else if (ret < 0) {
998 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
999 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1000 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1002 while (num_bytes > 0) {
1003 cur_alloc_size = num_bytes;
1004 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1005 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
1009 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1010 extent_reserved = true;
1012 ram_size = ins.offset;
1013 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1014 start, /* orig_start */
1015 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1016 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1017 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1018 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1019 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1020 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1023 free_extent_map(em);
1025 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1026 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1028 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1030 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1031 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1032 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1035 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1037 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1038 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1039 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1040 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1042 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1043 * skip current ordered extent.
1046 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1047 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1050 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1052 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1053 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1054 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1056 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1057 * setup for writepage
1059 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1060 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1062 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1063 start + ram_size - 1,
1064 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1065 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1067 if (num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1070 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1071 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1072 start += cur_alloc_size;
1073 extent_reserved = false;
1076 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1077 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1078 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1086 out_drop_extent_cache:
1087 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1089 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1090 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1092 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1093 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1094 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1097 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1098 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1099 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1100 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1101 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1102 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1103 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1104 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1106 if (extent_reserved) {
1107 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1108 start + cur_alloc_size,
1109 start + cur_alloc_size,
1113 start += cur_alloc_size;
1117 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1119 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1125 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1127 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1129 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1131 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1133 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1134 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1136 if (num_added == 0) {
1137 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1138 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1143 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1145 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1147 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1148 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1149 struct btrfs_root *root;
1150 unsigned long nr_pages;
1152 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1154 root = async_cow->root;
1155 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1156 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1159 /* atomic_sub_return implies a barrier */
1160 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1162 cond_wake_up_nomb(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1164 if (async_cow->inode)
1165 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1168 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1170 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1171 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1172 if (async_cow->inode)
1173 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1177 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1178 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1179 unsigned long *nr_written,
1180 unsigned int write_flags)
1182 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1183 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1184 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1185 unsigned long nr_pages;
1188 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1190 while (start < end) {
1191 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1192 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1193 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1194 async_cow->root = root;
1195 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1196 async_cow->start = start;
1197 async_cow->write_flags = write_flags;
1199 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1200 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1203 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1205 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1206 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1208 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1209 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1210 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1213 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1215 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1217 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1219 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1220 start = cur_end + 1;
1226 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1227 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1230 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1233 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1234 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1235 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1238 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1239 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1240 list_del(&sums->list);
1249 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1250 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1252 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1255 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1256 struct page *locked_page,
1257 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1258 unsigned long *nr_written)
1260 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1261 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1262 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1263 struct btrfs_path *path;
1264 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1265 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1266 struct extent_map *em;
1281 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1283 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1285 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1287 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1288 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1289 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1291 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1292 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1296 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1298 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1301 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1305 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1306 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1307 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1308 path->slots[0] - 1);
1309 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1310 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1315 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1316 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1317 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1319 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1320 cur_offset = cow_start;
1325 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1331 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1333 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1335 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1336 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1340 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1341 found_key.offset > end)
1344 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1345 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1350 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1351 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1352 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1354 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1355 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1356 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1357 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1358 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1359 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1360 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1362 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1363 if (extent_end <= start) {
1367 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1369 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1370 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1371 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1373 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1375 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1377 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1379 extent_offset, disk_bytenr);
1382 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1386 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1387 cur_offset = cow_start;
1391 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1394 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1395 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1396 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1398 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1399 * we fall into common COW way.
1402 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1407 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1408 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1409 * either valid or do not exist.
1411 ret = csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1415 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1418 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1422 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1423 cur_offset = cow_start;
1426 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1429 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
1431 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1435 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1436 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1437 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1438 path->slots[0], fi);
1439 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1440 fs_info->sectorsize);
1445 if (extent_end <= start) {
1447 if (!nolock && nocow)
1448 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1450 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1454 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1455 cow_start = cur_offset;
1456 cur_offset = extent_end;
1457 if (cur_offset > end)
1463 btrfs_release_path(path);
1464 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1465 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1466 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1467 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1470 if (!nolock && nocow)
1471 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1473 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1477 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1480 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1481 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1483 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1485 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1486 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1487 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1488 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1489 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1491 if (!nolock && nocow)
1492 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1494 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1499 free_extent_map(em);
1502 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1503 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1505 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1508 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1509 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1511 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1512 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1514 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1515 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1517 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1518 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1519 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1521 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1524 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1525 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1526 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1528 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1529 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1531 if (!nolock && nocow)
1532 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1533 cur_offset = extent_end;
1536 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1537 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1538 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1542 if (cur_offset > end)
1545 btrfs_release_path(path);
1547 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1548 cow_start = cur_offset;
1552 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1553 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1554 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1560 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1561 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1562 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1563 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1564 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1566 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1567 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1568 btrfs_free_path(path);
1572 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1575 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1576 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1580 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1581 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1582 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1584 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1585 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1586 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1593 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1595 static int run_delalloc_range(void *private_data, struct page *locked_page,
1596 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1597 unsigned long *nr_written,
1598 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1600 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1602 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1603 unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1605 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1606 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1607 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1608 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1609 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1610 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1611 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1612 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1613 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1615 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1616 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1617 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1618 page_started, nr_written,
1622 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, start, end - start + 1);
1626 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1627 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1629 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1632 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1633 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1636 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1637 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1642 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1643 * applies here, just in reverse.
1645 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1646 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1647 new_size = split - orig->start;
1648 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1649 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1653 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1654 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1655 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1659 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1660 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1661 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1662 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1664 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1665 struct extent_state *new,
1666 struct extent_state *other)
1668 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1669 u64 new_size, old_size;
1672 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1673 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1676 if (new->start > other->start)
1677 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1679 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1681 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1682 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1683 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1684 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1685 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1690 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1691 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1692 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1693 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1697 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1698 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1699 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1701 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1703 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1704 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1707 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1708 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1709 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1710 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1711 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1714 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1715 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1716 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1719 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1720 struct inode *inode)
1722 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1724 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1725 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1726 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1727 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1728 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1729 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1730 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1731 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1732 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1733 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1734 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1735 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1736 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1739 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1743 void __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1744 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1746 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1748 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1749 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1750 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1751 &inode->runtime_flags);
1752 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1753 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1754 ASSERT(list_empty(&root->delalloc_inodes));
1755 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1756 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1757 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1758 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1763 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1764 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1766 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1767 __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1768 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1772 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1773 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1774 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1776 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1777 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1779 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1781 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1783 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1786 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1787 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1788 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1790 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1791 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1792 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1793 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1794 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1796 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1797 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
1798 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1800 /* For sanity tests */
1801 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1804 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1805 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1806 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1807 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1808 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1809 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1810 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1811 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1812 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1813 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1816 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1817 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1818 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1819 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1821 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1826 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1828 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1829 struct extent_state *state,
1832 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I((struct inode *)private_data);
1833 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1834 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1835 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1837 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1838 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1839 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1840 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1844 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1845 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1846 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1848 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1849 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1850 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1852 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1853 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
1854 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1857 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1858 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1861 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1862 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1863 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len, false);
1865 /* For sanity tests. */
1866 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1869 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1870 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1871 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1872 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1876 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1877 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1878 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1879 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1880 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1881 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1882 &inode->runtime_flags))
1883 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1884 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1887 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1888 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1889 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1890 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1891 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1892 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1897 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1898 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1900 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1901 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1902 * return error otherwise
1904 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1905 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1906 unsigned long bio_flags)
1908 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1909 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1910 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1915 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1918 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1919 map_length = length;
1920 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1924 if (map_length < length + size)
1930 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1931 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1932 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1934 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1935 * are inserted into the btree
1937 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1940 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1941 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1943 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1944 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1949 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1950 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1951 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1953 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1954 * are inserted into the btree
1956 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_done(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1959 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1960 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1963 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1965 bio->bi_status = ret;
1972 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1973 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
1975 * Rules about async/sync submit,
1976 * a) read: sync submit
1978 * b) write without checksum: sync submit
1980 * c) write with checksum:
1981 * c-1) if bio is issued by fsync: sync submit
1982 * (sync_writers != 0)
1984 * c-2) if root is reloc root: sync submit
1985 * (only in case of buffered IO)
1987 * c-3) otherwise: async submit
1989 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1990 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1993 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1994 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1995 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1996 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
1997 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1999 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
2001 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
2003 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2004 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
2006 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
2007 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
2011 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2012 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2016 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2017 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
2022 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2023 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2024 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2026 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2027 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2029 btrfs_submit_bio_start,
2030 btrfs_submit_bio_done);
2032 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2033 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2039 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2043 bio->bi_status = ret;
2050 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2051 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2053 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2054 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2056 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2059 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2060 trans->adding_csums = true;
2061 ret = btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2062 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2063 trans->adding_csums = false;
2070 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2071 unsigned int extra_bits,
2072 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2074 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
2075 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2076 extra_bits, cached_state);
2079 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2080 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2082 struct btrfs_work work;
2085 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2087 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2088 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2089 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2090 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2092 struct inode *inode;
2097 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2101 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2102 ClearPageChecked(page);
2106 inode = page->mapping->host;
2107 page_start = page_offset(page);
2108 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2110 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2113 /* already ordered? We're done */
2114 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2117 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2120 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2121 page_end, &cached_state);
2123 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2124 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2128 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2131 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2132 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2133 ClearPageChecked(page);
2137 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0,
2140 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2141 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2142 ClearPageChecked(page);
2146 ClearPageChecked(page);
2147 set_page_dirty(page);
2148 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, false);
2150 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2156 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2160 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2161 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2162 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2163 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2165 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2166 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2167 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2168 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2170 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2172 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2173 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2174 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2176 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2177 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2180 if (PageChecked(page))
2183 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2187 SetPageChecked(page);
2189 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2190 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2192 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2196 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2197 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2198 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2199 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2200 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2201 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2203 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2204 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2205 struct btrfs_path *path;
2206 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2207 struct btrfs_key ins;
2209 int extent_inserted = 0;
2212 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2217 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2218 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2219 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2221 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2222 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2225 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2226 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2227 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2231 if (!extent_inserted) {
2232 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2233 ins.offset = file_pos;
2234 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2236 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2237 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2242 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2243 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2244 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2245 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2246 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2247 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2248 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2249 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2250 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2251 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2252 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2253 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2254 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2256 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2257 btrfs_release_path(path);
2259 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2261 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2262 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2263 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2266 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2267 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2269 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2273 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2274 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
2275 file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2277 btrfs_free_path(path);
2282 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2283 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2284 struct rb_node node;
2285 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2294 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2295 struct list_head list;
2296 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2305 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2306 struct rb_root root;
2307 struct list_head head;
2308 struct btrfs_path *path;
2309 struct inode *inode;
2317 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2318 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2320 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2322 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2325 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2327 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2330 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2332 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2336 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2337 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2338 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2340 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2341 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2343 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2344 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2345 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2350 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2351 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2353 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2354 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2355 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2360 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2362 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2366 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2369 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2370 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2374 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2376 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2379 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2380 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2381 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2382 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2383 struct btrfs_key key;
2384 struct btrfs_root *root;
2385 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2386 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2387 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2388 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2394 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2395 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2398 key.objectid = root_id;
2399 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2400 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2402 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2404 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2407 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2408 inum, offset, root_id);
2409 return PTR_ERR(root);
2412 key.objectid = inum;
2413 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2414 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2417 key.offset = offset;
2419 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2420 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2427 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2428 slot = path->slots[0];
2430 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2431 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2434 } else if (ret > 0) {
2443 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2445 if (key.objectid > inum)
2448 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2451 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2452 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2454 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2458 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2459 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2460 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2462 if (key.offset != offset)
2465 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2466 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2468 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2469 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2470 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2475 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2481 backref->root_id = root_id;
2482 backref->inum = inum;
2483 backref->file_pos = offset;
2484 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2485 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2486 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2488 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2491 btrfs_release_path(path);
2496 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2497 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2499 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2500 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2505 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2506 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2507 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2508 path, record_one_backref,
2510 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2513 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2515 list_del(&old->list);
2520 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2526 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2527 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2528 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2530 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2533 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2536 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2539 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2540 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2547 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2549 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2550 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2551 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2553 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2554 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2555 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2556 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2557 struct btrfs_root *root;
2558 struct btrfs_key key;
2559 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2560 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2561 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2562 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2563 struct inode *inode;
2564 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2573 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2574 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2575 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2578 /* step 1: get root */
2579 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2580 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2581 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2583 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2585 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2587 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2588 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2590 return PTR_ERR(root);
2593 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2594 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2598 /* step 2: get inode */
2599 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2600 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2603 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2604 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2605 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2609 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2611 /* step 3: relink backref */
2612 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2613 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2614 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2617 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2619 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2623 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2624 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2625 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2629 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2630 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2631 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2633 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2636 } else if (ret > 0) {
2641 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2642 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2644 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2645 backref->generation)
2648 btrfs_release_path(path);
2650 start = backref->file_pos;
2651 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2652 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2653 backref->extent_offset;
2655 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2656 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2657 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2659 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2664 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2665 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2668 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2670 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2672 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2674 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2679 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2680 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2682 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2683 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2684 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2686 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2687 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2688 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2690 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2691 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2697 btrfs_release_path(path);
2702 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2705 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2709 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2710 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2711 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2712 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2713 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2714 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2715 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2716 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2717 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2718 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2719 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2720 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2721 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2723 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2724 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2725 btrfs_release_path(path);
2727 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2729 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2730 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2732 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2738 btrfs_release_path(path);
2739 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2740 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2742 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2748 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2750 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2755 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2761 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2763 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2764 struct btrfs_path *path;
2765 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2766 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2767 struct inode *inode;
2768 struct rb_node *node;
2773 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2777 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2778 btrfs_free_path(path);
2781 btrfs_release_path(path);
2784 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2787 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2789 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2791 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2804 btrfs_free_path(path);
2806 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2808 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2809 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2812 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2813 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2814 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2816 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2817 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2818 struct btrfs_path *path;
2819 struct btrfs_key key;
2820 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2821 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2824 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2829 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2830 new->len = ordered->len;
2831 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2832 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2833 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2834 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2835 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2837 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2841 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2842 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2843 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2845 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2848 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2851 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2853 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2854 struct extent_buffer *l;
2863 slot = path->slots[0];
2865 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2866 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2874 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2876 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2878 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2880 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2883 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2885 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2886 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2889 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2893 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2895 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2899 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2900 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2902 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2903 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2904 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2905 old->len = end - offset;
2908 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2914 btrfs_free_path(path);
2915 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2920 btrfs_free_path(path);
2922 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2926 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2929 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2931 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2934 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2935 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2936 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2938 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2941 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2942 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2945 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2947 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2948 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2949 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2950 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2951 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2952 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2953 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2954 int compress_type = 0;
2956 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2958 bool truncated = false;
2959 bool range_locked = false;
2960 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2962 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2963 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2964 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2965 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2967 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2969 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2974 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2975 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2976 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2977 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2979 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2981 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2982 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2987 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2988 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2991 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2992 * space for NOCOW range.
2993 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2995 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2996 ordered_extent->len);
2997 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2999 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3001 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3002 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3003 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3007 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3008 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3009 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3010 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3014 range_locked = true;
3015 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3016 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3019 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3020 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3021 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
3023 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
3024 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3025 /* the inode is shared */
3026 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
3028 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3029 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3030 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state);
3034 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3036 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3037 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3038 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3043 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3045 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3046 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3047 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3048 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3049 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3050 ordered_extent->len);
3051 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3052 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3053 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3056 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3057 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3058 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3059 ordered_extent->start,
3060 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3061 logical_len, logical_len,
3062 compress_type, 0, 0,
3063 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3065 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3066 ordered_extent->start,
3067 ordered_extent->disk_len);
3069 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3070 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3073 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3077 ret = add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3079 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3083 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3084 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3085 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3086 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3091 if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3092 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3095 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3096 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3097 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3098 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3099 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3100 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3101 ordered_extent->len - 1,
3103 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3108 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3110 if (ret || truncated) {
3114 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3116 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3117 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3118 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL);
3120 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3121 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3124 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3125 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3126 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
3127 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3129 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3130 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3131 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3132 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3133 ordered_extent->start,
3134 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3139 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3140 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3142 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3144 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3147 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3148 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3150 relink_file_extents(new);
3155 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3156 /* once for the tree */
3157 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3162 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3164 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3165 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3166 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3169 static void btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
3170 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
3172 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3173 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3174 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3175 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3176 btrfs_work_func_t func;
3178 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3180 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3181 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3182 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3185 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3186 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3187 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3189 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3190 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3193 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3195 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3198 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3199 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3200 int icsum, struct page *page,
3201 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3207 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3209 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3210 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3211 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3212 if (csum != csum_expected)
3215 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3218 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3219 io_bio->mirror_num);
3220 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3221 flush_dcache_page(page);
3222 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3227 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3228 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3229 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3231 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3232 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3233 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3235 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3236 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3237 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3238 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3240 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3241 ClearPageChecked(page);
3245 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3248 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3249 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3250 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3254 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3255 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3256 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3260 * btrfs_add_delayed_iput - perform a delayed iput on @inode
3262 * @inode: The inode we want to perform iput on
3264 * This function uses the generic vfs_inode::i_count to track whether we should
3265 * just decrement it (in case it's > 1) or if this is the last iput then link
3266 * the inode to the delayed iput machinery. Delayed iputs are processed at
3267 * transaction commit time/superblock commit/cleaner kthread.
3269 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3271 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3272 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3274 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3277 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3278 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3279 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3280 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3283 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3286 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3287 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3288 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3290 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3291 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3292 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3293 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3294 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3295 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3297 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3301 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3302 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3305 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3306 struct btrfs_root *root)
3308 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3309 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3311 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3312 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3315 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3316 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3317 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3321 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3322 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3326 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3327 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3328 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3331 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3332 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3337 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes wrong
3338 * in the middle of an unlink.
3340 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3343 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3344 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3346 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
3347 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3348 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3352 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3353 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3354 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3359 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3360 &inode->runtime_flags))
3363 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3364 /* If someone has created ->orphan_block_rsv, be happy to use it. */
3365 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3366 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3367 } else if (block_rsv) {
3368 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3372 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3373 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3375 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3377 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3381 * dec doesn't need spin_lock as ->orphan_block_rsv
3382 * would be released only if ->orphan_inodes is
3385 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3386 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3387 &inode->runtime_flags);
3392 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked file */
3393 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3396 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3397 &inode->runtime_flags);
3398 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3401 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set
3402 * ->orphan_block_rsv to zero, in order to avoid that,
3403 * decrease ->orphan_inodes after everything is done.
3405 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3406 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3407 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3416 * We have done the delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan item for
3417 * this particular inode.
3419 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3420 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3422 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3426 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3428 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3429 &inode->runtime_flags))
3430 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3433 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set ->orphan_block_rsv
3434 * to zero, in order to avoid that, decrease ->orphan_inodes after
3435 * everything is done.
3437 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3443 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3446 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3448 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3449 struct btrfs_path *path;
3450 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3451 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3452 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3453 struct inode *inode;
3454 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3455 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0;
3457 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3460 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3465 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3467 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3468 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3469 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3472 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3477 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3478 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3479 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3483 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3488 /* pull out the item */
3489 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3490 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3492 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3493 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3495 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3498 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3499 btrfs_release_path(path);
3502 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3503 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3504 * offset of the orphan item.
3507 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3509 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3514 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3516 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3517 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3518 found_key.offset = 0;
3519 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3520 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3521 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3524 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3525 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3526 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3527 int is_dead_root = 0;
3530 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3531 * could come from 2 sources:
3532 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3533 * b) a free space cache inode
3534 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3535 * orphan must not get deleted.
3536 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3537 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3538 * in the dead_roots list
3540 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3541 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3543 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3544 found_key.objectid) {
3549 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3551 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3552 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3559 * If we have an inode with links, there are a couple of
3560 * possibilities. Old kernels (before v3.12) used to create an
3561 * orphan item for truncate indicating that there were possibly
3562 * extent items past i_size that needed to be deleted. In v3.12,
3563 * truncate was changed to update i_size in sync with the extent
3564 * items, but the (useless) orphan item was still created. Since
3565 * v4.18, we don't create the orphan item for truncate at all.
3567 * So, this item could mean that we need to do a truncate, but
3568 * only if this filesystem was last used on a pre-v3.12 kernel
3569 * and was not cleanly unmounted. The odds of that are quite
3570 * slim, and it's a pain to do the truncate now, so just delete
3573 * It's also possible that this orphan item was supposed to be
3574 * deleted but wasn't. The inode number may have been reused,
3575 * but either way, we can delete the orphan item.
3577 if (ret == -ENOENT || inode->i_nlink) {
3580 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3581 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3582 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3585 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3586 found_key.objectid);
3587 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3588 found_key.objectid);
3589 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3595 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3599 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3604 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3605 btrfs_release_path(path);
3607 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3609 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3610 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3613 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3614 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3615 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3617 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3621 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3625 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3626 btrfs_free_path(path);
3631 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3632 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3634 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3636 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3637 int slot, u64 objectid,
3638 int *first_xattr_slot)
3640 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3641 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3642 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3643 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3646 if (!xattr_access) {
3647 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3648 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3649 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3650 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3654 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3655 while (slot < nritems) {
3656 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3658 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3659 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3662 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3663 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3664 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3665 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3666 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3667 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3672 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3673 * be any acls later on
3675 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3682 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3683 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3684 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3685 * this is just an optimization
3690 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3691 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3694 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3695 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3700 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3702 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3704 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3705 struct btrfs_path *path;
3706 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3707 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3708 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3709 struct btrfs_key location;
3714 bool filled = false;
3715 int first_xattr_slot;
3717 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3721 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3727 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3729 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3736 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3741 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3742 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3743 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3744 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3745 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3746 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3747 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3749 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3750 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3752 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3753 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3755 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3756 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3758 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3759 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3760 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3761 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3763 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3764 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3765 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3767 inode_set_iversion_queried(inode,
3768 btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item));
3769 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3771 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3773 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3774 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3778 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3779 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3780 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3783 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3784 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3786 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3787 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3788 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3791 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3792 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3793 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3794 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3795 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3796 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3799 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3802 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3803 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3805 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3807 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3808 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3809 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3810 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3812 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3813 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3814 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3815 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3817 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3820 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3821 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3824 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3825 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3828 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3829 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3830 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3832 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3833 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3834 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3835 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3837 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3838 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3843 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3844 * any xattrs or acls
3846 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3847 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3848 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3849 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3850 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3853 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3854 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3855 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3857 btrfs_free_path(path);
3860 cache_no_acl(inode);
3862 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3864 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3865 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3866 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3867 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3870 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3871 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3874 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3875 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3876 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3879 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3880 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3884 btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);
3888 btrfs_free_path(path);
3889 make_bad_inode(inode);
3894 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3896 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3897 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3898 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3899 struct inode *inode)
3901 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3903 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3905 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3906 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3907 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3909 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3910 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3912 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3913 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3914 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3915 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3917 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3918 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3919 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3920 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3922 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3923 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3924 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3925 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3927 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3928 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3929 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3930 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3932 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3934 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3936 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode_peek_iversion(inode),
3938 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3939 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3940 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3941 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3945 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3947 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3948 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3950 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3951 struct btrfs_path *path;
3952 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3955 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3959 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3960 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3968 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3969 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3970 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3972 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3973 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3974 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3977 btrfs_free_path(path);
3982 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3984 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3985 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3987 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3991 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3992 * if we put it into the delayed code.
3994 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3997 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
3998 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
3999 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
4000 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4002 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4004 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4008 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4011 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4012 struct btrfs_root *root,
4013 struct inode *inode)
4017 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4019 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4024 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
4025 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
4026 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
4028 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4029 struct btrfs_root *root,
4030 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
4031 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4032 const char *name, int name_len)
4034 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4035 struct btrfs_path *path;
4037 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4038 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4039 struct btrfs_key key;
4041 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4042 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
4044 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4050 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4051 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4052 name, name_len, -1);
4061 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4062 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4063 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4066 btrfs_release_path(path);
4069 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
4070 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
4071 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
4073 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
4074 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
4075 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
4076 * we update the inode item.
4078 if (inode->dir_index) {
4079 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
4081 index = inode->dir_index;
4086 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4090 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
4091 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
4092 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4096 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
4098 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4102 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4104 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4105 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4109 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4114 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4116 btrfs_free_path(path);
4120 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4121 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4122 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4123 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4124 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4125 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4130 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4131 struct btrfs_root *root,
4132 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4133 const char *name, int name_len)
4136 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4138 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4139 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4145 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4147 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4148 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4149 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4150 * allow the unlink to occur.
4152 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4154 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4157 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4158 * 1 for the dir item
4159 * 1 for the dir index
4160 * 1 for the inode ref
4163 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4166 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4168 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4169 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4170 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4173 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4175 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4177 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4180 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4181 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4182 dentry->d_name.len);
4186 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4187 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4193 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4194 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4198 static int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4199 struct btrfs_root *root,
4200 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4201 const char *name, int name_len)
4203 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4204 struct btrfs_path *path;
4205 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4206 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4207 struct btrfs_key key;
4210 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4212 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4216 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4217 name, name_len, -1);
4218 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4226 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4227 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4228 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4229 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4231 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4234 btrfs_release_path(path);
4236 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4237 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4238 &index, name, name_len);
4240 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4241 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4244 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4246 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4251 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4255 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4256 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4257 btrfs_release_path(path);
4260 btrfs_release_path(path);
4262 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4264 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4268 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4269 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4270 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4271 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4273 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4275 btrfs_free_path(path);
4280 * Helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes or if it's
4283 static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
4285 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4286 struct btrfs_path *path;
4287 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4288 struct btrfs_key key;
4292 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4296 /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
4297 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
4298 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, path,
4299 dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
4300 if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
4301 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
4302 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
4305 "deleting default subvolume %llu is not allowed",
4309 btrfs_release_path(path);
4312 key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
4313 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
4314 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4316 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4322 if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
4324 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
4325 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
4326 key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
4330 btrfs_free_path(path);
4334 /* Delete all dentries for inodes belonging to the root */
4335 static void btrfs_prune_dentries(struct btrfs_root *root)
4337 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4338 struct rb_node *node;
4339 struct rb_node *prev;
4340 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4341 struct inode *inode;
4344 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
4345 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4347 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4349 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4353 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4355 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
4356 node = node->rb_left;
4357 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
4358 node = node->rb_right;
4364 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4365 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
4369 prev = rb_next(prev);
4373 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4374 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
4375 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
4377 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4378 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
4379 d_prune_aliases(inode);
4381 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from the inode
4382 * cache when its usage count hits zero.
4386 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4390 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
4393 node = rb_next(node);
4395 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4398 int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4400 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
4401 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4402 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4403 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4404 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4405 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
4407 u64 qgroup_reserved;
4412 * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
4413 * inside the inode lock so the error handling that has to drop the bit
4414 * again is not run concurrently.
4416 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4417 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4418 if (dest->send_in_progress == 0) {
4419 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4420 root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4421 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4423 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4425 "attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
4426 dest->root_key.objectid);
4430 down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4432 err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
4436 btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
4438 * One for dir inode,
4439 * two for dir entries,
4440 * two for root ref/backref.
4442 err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
4443 5, &qgroup_reserved, true);
4447 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
4448 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4449 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
4452 trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
4453 trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
4455 btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));
4457 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4458 dest->root_key.objectid,
4459 dentry->d_name.name,
4460 dentry->d_name.len);
4463 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4467 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
4469 memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
4470 sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
4471 dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
4472 btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
4474 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
4475 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
4477 dest->root_key.objectid);
4479 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4485 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info, dest->root_item.uuid,
4486 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
4487 dest->root_key.objectid);
4488 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4489 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4493 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
4494 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info,
4495 dest->root_item.received_uuid,
4496 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
4497 dest->root_key.objectid);
4498 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4499 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4506 trans->block_rsv = NULL;
4507 trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
4508 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4511 inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
4513 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(fs_info, &block_rsv);
4515 up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4517 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4518 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4519 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4520 root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4521 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4523 d_invalidate(dentry);
4524 btrfs_prune_dentries(dest);
4525 ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
4528 if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
4529 iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
4530 dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
4537 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4539 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4541 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4542 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4543 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4545 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4547 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4548 return btrfs_delete_subvolume(dir, dentry);
4550 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4552 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4554 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4555 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4556 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4557 dentry->d_name.name,
4558 dentry->d_name.len);
4562 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4566 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4568 /* now the directory is empty */
4569 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4570 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4571 dentry->d_name.len);
4573 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4575 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4576 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4577 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4579 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4580 * 3) delete the snapshot
4583 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4585 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4586 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4589 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4590 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4595 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4596 struct btrfs_root *root,
4599 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4603 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4604 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4606 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4607 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4608 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4609 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4611 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4614 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4621 * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4624 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4627 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4628 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4629 * any higher than new_size
4631 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4634 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4635 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4637 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4638 struct btrfs_root *root,
4639 struct inode *inode,
4640 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4642 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4643 struct btrfs_path *path;
4644 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4645 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4646 struct btrfs_key key;
4647 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4648 u64 extent_start = 0;
4649 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4650 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4652 u64 last_size = new_size;
4653 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4656 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4657 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4658 int extent_type = -1;
4660 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4661 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4662 bool be_nice = false;
4663 bool should_throttle = false;
4664 bool should_end = false;
4666 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4669 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4672 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4673 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4676 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4679 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4682 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4683 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4684 * extent just the way it is.
4686 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4687 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4688 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4689 fs_info->sectorsize),
4693 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4694 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4695 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4698 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4699 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4702 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4707 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4708 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4709 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4711 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M &&
4712 btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4717 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4718 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4724 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4727 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4734 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4735 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4736 found_type = found_key.type;
4738 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4741 if (found_type < min_type)
4744 item_end = found_key.offset;
4745 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4746 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4747 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4748 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4749 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4751 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4753 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4754 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4756 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4757 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4758 path->slots[0], fi);
4760 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4761 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4766 if (found_type > min_type) {
4769 if (item_end < new_size)
4771 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4777 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4778 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4781 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4783 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4785 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4786 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4787 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4789 fs_info->sectorsize);
4790 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4792 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4794 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4797 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4798 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4801 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4803 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4804 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4806 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4807 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4808 if (extent_start != 0) {
4810 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4812 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4815 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4817 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4821 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4822 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4823 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4824 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4826 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4827 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4828 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4829 } else if (!del_item) {
4831 * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4832 * just before this extent.
4834 ret = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4838 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4839 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4843 last_size = found_key.offset;
4845 last_size = new_size;
4847 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4848 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4849 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4851 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4852 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4853 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4855 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4862 should_throttle = false;
4865 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4866 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4867 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4868 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4869 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4870 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4871 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4872 ino, extent_offset);
4874 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4877 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4878 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4879 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4882 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4883 extent_num_bytes)) {
4886 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4888 should_throttle = true;
4892 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4895 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4896 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4897 should_throttle || should_end) {
4898 if (pending_del_nr) {
4899 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4903 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4908 btrfs_release_path(path);
4909 if (should_throttle) {
4910 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4912 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4913 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4920 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4921 * and let the transaction restart
4933 if (ret >= 0 && pending_del_nr) {
4936 err = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4939 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
4943 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4944 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4945 if (!ret && last_size > new_size)
4946 last_size = new_size;
4947 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4950 btrfs_free_path(path);
4952 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M && (ret >= 0 || ret == -EAGAIN)) {
4953 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4957 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4958 err = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, updates * 2);
4967 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4968 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4969 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4970 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4972 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4974 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4975 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4977 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4980 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4981 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4982 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4983 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4984 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4985 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4987 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4988 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4989 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4991 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4996 if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize) &&
4997 (!len || IS_ALIGNED(len, blocksize)))
5000 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
5001 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
5003 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
5004 block_start, blocksize);
5009 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
5011 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
5012 block_start, blocksize, true);
5013 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, true);
5018 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5019 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
5021 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
5026 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5031 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
5033 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
5034 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
5036 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
5038 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
5042 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5043 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5047 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
5048 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
5049 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
5050 0, 0, &cached_state);
5052 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
5055 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
5060 if (offset != blocksize) {
5062 len = blocksize - offset;
5065 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
5068 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
5070 flush_dcache_page(page);
5073 ClearPageChecked(page);
5074 set_page_dirty(page);
5075 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
5079 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
5081 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, (ret != 0));
5085 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
5089 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
5090 u64 offset, u64 len)
5092 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5093 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5097 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
5098 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
5100 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
5101 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
5102 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
5103 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
5108 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
5109 * 1 - for the one we're adding
5110 * 1 - for updating the inode.
5112 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
5114 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5116 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
5118 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
5119 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5123 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
5124 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
5126 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
5128 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5129 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5134 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
5135 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
5136 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
5137 * the range between oldsize and size
5139 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
5141 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5142 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5143 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5144 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
5145 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5146 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5147 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
5148 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
5155 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
5156 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
5157 * expose stale data.
5159 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
5163 if (size <= hole_start)
5167 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
5169 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5171 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
5172 block_end - hole_start);
5175 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5177 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5178 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5181 cur_offset = hole_start;
5183 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
5184 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
5190 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
5191 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
5192 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
5193 struct extent_map *hole_em;
5194 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
5196 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
5200 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
5201 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
5202 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
5204 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
5205 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5208 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
5209 hole_em->len = hole_size;
5210 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
5212 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5213 hole_em->block_len = 0;
5214 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
5215 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
5216 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5217 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
5218 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
5221 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5222 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
5223 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5226 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
5231 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5234 free_extent_map(em);
5236 cur_offset = last_byte;
5237 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
5240 free_extent_map(em);
5241 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state);
5245 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5247 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5248 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5249 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5250 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5251 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5255 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5256 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5257 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5258 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5260 if (newsize != oldsize) {
5261 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5262 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5263 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5264 current_time(inode);
5267 if (newsize > oldsize) {
5269 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5270 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5271 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5272 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5275 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5276 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5278 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5282 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5283 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5284 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5285 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5288 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5289 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5290 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5291 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5292 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5293 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5297 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5298 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5299 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5302 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5303 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5305 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5307 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5308 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5309 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5310 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5312 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode, newsize == oldsize);
5313 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5317 * Truncate failed, so fix up the in-memory size. We
5318 * adjusted disk_i_size down as we removed extents, so
5319 * wait for disk_i_size to be stable and then update the
5320 * in-memory size to match.
5322 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5325 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5332 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5334 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5335 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5338 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5341 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5345 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5346 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5351 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5352 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5353 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5354 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5356 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5357 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5364 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5365 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5366 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5367 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5368 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5370 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5371 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5372 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5373 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5375 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5377 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5378 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5379 struct rb_node *node;
5381 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5382 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5384 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5385 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5386 struct extent_map *em;
5388 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5389 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5390 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5391 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5392 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5393 free_extent_map(em);
5394 if (need_resched()) {
5395 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5397 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5400 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5403 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5404 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5405 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5406 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5407 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5408 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5409 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5410 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5411 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5412 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5413 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5414 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5415 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5416 * use-after-free issue.
5418 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5419 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5420 struct extent_state *state;
5421 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5425 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5426 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5427 start = state->start;
5429 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5431 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5434 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5435 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5436 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5437 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5439 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5441 if (state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5442 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5444 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5445 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5446 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5447 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1, &cached_state);
5450 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5452 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5455 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5457 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5458 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5459 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5460 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5461 int steal_from_global = 0;
5465 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5472 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5474 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5476 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5477 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5478 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5479 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5482 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5483 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5486 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5487 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5488 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5490 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5492 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags))
5495 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5496 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5497 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5501 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5503 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5507 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5509 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5512 rsv->size = min_size;
5514 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5516 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5519 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5520 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5521 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5522 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5525 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5526 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5529 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5530 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5531 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5534 steal_from_global++;
5536 steal_from_global = 0;
5540 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5541 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5542 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5543 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5545 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5547 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5549 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5551 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5552 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5556 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5557 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5558 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5559 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5564 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5565 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5568 if (steal_from_global) {
5569 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5570 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5577 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5578 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5582 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5584 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5585 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5590 steal_from_global = 0;
5593 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5595 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5596 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5599 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5600 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5602 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5605 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5608 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5609 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5612 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5613 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5615 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5618 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5619 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5620 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5621 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5623 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5624 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5626 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5631 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5632 * If no dir entries were found, returns -ENOENT.
5633 * If found a corrupted location in dir entry, returns -EUCLEAN.
5635 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5636 struct btrfs_key *location)
5638 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5639 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5640 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5641 struct btrfs_path *path;
5642 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5645 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5649 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5660 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5661 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5662 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5664 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5665 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5666 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5667 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5670 btrfs_free_path(path);
5675 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5676 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5677 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5679 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5681 struct dentry *dentry,
5682 struct btrfs_key *location,
5683 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5685 struct btrfs_path *path;
5686 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5687 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5688 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5689 struct btrfs_key key;
5693 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5700 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5701 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5702 key.offset = location->objectid;
5704 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5711 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5712 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5713 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5714 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5717 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5718 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5719 dentry->d_name.len);
5723 btrfs_release_path(path);
5725 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5726 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5727 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5731 *sub_root = new_root;
5732 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5733 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5734 location->offset = 0;
5737 btrfs_free_path(path);
5741 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5743 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5744 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5746 struct rb_node *parent;
5747 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5748 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5750 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5753 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5754 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5757 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5759 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5760 p = &parent->rb_left;
5761 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5762 p = &parent->rb_right;
5764 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5765 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5766 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5767 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5768 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5772 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5773 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5774 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5777 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5779 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5780 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5783 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5784 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5785 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5786 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5787 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5789 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5791 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5792 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5793 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5794 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5795 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5797 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5802 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5804 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5805 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5806 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5807 sizeof(*args->location));
5808 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5812 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5814 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5815 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5816 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5819 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5820 struct btrfs_key *location,
5821 struct btrfs_root *root)
5823 struct inode *inode;
5824 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5825 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5827 args.location = location;
5830 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5831 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5836 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5837 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5839 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5840 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5842 struct inode *inode;
5844 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5846 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5848 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5851 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5852 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5853 inode_tree_add(inode);
5854 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5858 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5861 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5868 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5869 struct btrfs_key *key,
5870 struct btrfs_root *root)
5872 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5875 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5877 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5878 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5879 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5881 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5882 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5883 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5884 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5885 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5886 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5887 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5888 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5889 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5894 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5896 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5897 struct inode *inode;
5898 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5899 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5900 struct btrfs_key location;
5904 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5905 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5907 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5909 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5911 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5912 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5916 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5917 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5918 &location, &sub_root);
5921 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5923 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5925 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5927 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5929 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5930 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5931 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5932 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5933 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5936 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5943 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5945 struct btrfs_root *root;
5946 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5948 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5949 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5952 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5953 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5956 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5962 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5965 struct inode *inode;
5967 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5968 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5969 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5972 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5975 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5978 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5979 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5983 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5984 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5985 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
5986 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5987 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
5988 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5991 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5993 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5995 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5998 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5999 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
6003 file->private_data = private;
6014 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
6017 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
6018 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
6020 ctx->pos = get_unaligned(&entry->offset);
6021 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, get_unaligned(&entry->name_len),
6022 get_unaligned(&entry->ino),
6023 get_unaligned(&entry->type)))
6025 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) +
6026 get_unaligned(&entry->name_len);
6032 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
6034 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
6035 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6036 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
6037 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
6038 struct btrfs_key key;
6039 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6040 struct btrfs_path *path;
6042 struct list_head ins_list;
6043 struct list_head del_list;
6045 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6052 struct btrfs_key location;
6054 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
6057 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6061 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6062 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6064 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
6065 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
6066 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6069 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6070 key.offset = ctx->pos;
6071 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
6073 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6078 struct dir_entry *entry;
6080 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6081 slot = path->slots[0];
6082 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6083 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6091 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
6093 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
6095 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
6097 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
6099 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
6101 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
6102 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
6103 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
6105 btrfs_release_path(path);
6106 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6109 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6116 put_unaligned(name_len, &entry->name_len);
6117 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
6118 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
6120 put_unaligned(btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)],
6122 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
6123 put_unaligned(location.objectid, &entry->ino);
6124 put_unaligned(found_key.offset, &entry->offset);
6126 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6127 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6131 btrfs_release_path(path);
6133 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6137 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6142 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6145 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6146 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
6147 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6148 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6149 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
6150 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6151 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6154 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6155 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6158 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6159 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6166 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6167 btrfs_free_path(path);
6171 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
6173 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6174 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6176 bool nolock = false;
6178 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6181 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
6182 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
6185 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
6187 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
6189 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6191 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6192 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6198 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6199 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6200 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6201 * to keep or drop this code.
6203 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6205 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6206 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6207 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6210 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6213 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6215 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6217 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6218 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6219 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6220 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6221 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6223 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6225 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6227 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6228 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6229 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6235 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
6236 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6238 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
6241 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6242 bool dirty = flags & ~S_VERSION;
6244 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6247 if (flags & S_VERSION)
6248 dirty |= inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, dirty);
6249 if (flags & S_CTIME)
6250 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6251 if (flags & S_MTIME)
6252 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6253 if (flags & S_ATIME)
6254 inode->i_atime = *now;
6255 return dirty ? btrfs_dirty_inode(inode) : 0;
6259 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6260 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6261 * free sequence numbers
6263 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6265 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6266 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6267 struct btrfs_path *path;
6268 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6271 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6272 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6273 key.offset = (u64)-1;
6275 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6279 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6282 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6288 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6289 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6290 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6291 * else has to start at 2
6293 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6294 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6300 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6301 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6303 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6304 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6305 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6309 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6311 btrfs_free_path(path);
6316 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6317 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6319 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6323 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6324 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6326 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6332 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6338 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6340 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6341 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6342 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6344 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6345 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6346 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6350 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6352 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6354 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6361 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6363 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6364 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6365 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6366 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6367 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6368 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6371 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6372 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6373 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6374 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6377 btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);
6380 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6381 struct btrfs_root *root,
6383 const char *name, int name_len,
6384 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6385 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6387 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6388 struct inode *inode;
6389 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6390 struct btrfs_key *location;
6391 struct btrfs_path *path;
6392 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6393 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6395 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6399 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6401 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6403 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6405 btrfs_free_path(path);
6406 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6410 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6411 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6414 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6417 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6418 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6420 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6423 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6425 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6427 btrfs_free_path(path);
6429 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6435 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6436 * btrfs_set_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6439 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6440 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6441 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6442 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6443 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6446 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6447 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6448 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6449 * old info in the log.
6451 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6453 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6454 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6457 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6461 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6462 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6463 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6464 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6466 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6467 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6468 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6470 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6473 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6474 location->objectid = objectid;
6475 location->offset = 0;
6476 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6478 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6482 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6483 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6487 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6488 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6490 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6491 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6492 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6493 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6495 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6496 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6497 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6498 sizeof(*inode_item));
6499 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6502 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6503 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6504 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6505 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6506 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6507 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6510 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6511 btrfs_free_path(path);
6513 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6515 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6516 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6517 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6518 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6519 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6520 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6523 inode_tree_add(inode);
6525 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6526 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6528 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6530 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6533 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6534 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6539 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6542 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6543 btrfs_free_path(path);
6545 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6548 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6550 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6554 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6555 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6556 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6557 * inode to the parent directory.
6559 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6560 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6561 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6563 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6565 struct btrfs_key key;
6566 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6567 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6568 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6570 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6571 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6574 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6578 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6579 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6580 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6581 index, name, name_len);
6582 } else if (add_backref) {
6583 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6587 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6591 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6593 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6594 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6597 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6601 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6603 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6604 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6605 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6606 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6608 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6612 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6615 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6616 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6617 &local_index, name, name_len);
6619 } else if (add_backref) {
6623 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6624 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6629 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6630 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6631 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6633 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6634 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6641 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6642 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6644 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6645 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6646 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6647 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6654 * 2 for inode item and ref
6656 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6658 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6660 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6662 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6666 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6667 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6669 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6670 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6675 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6676 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6677 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6680 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6681 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6683 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6685 goto out_unlock_inode;
6687 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6690 goto out_unlock_inode;
6692 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6693 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6697 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6698 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6700 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6707 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6712 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6713 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6715 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6716 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6717 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6718 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6719 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6725 * 2 for inode item and ref
6727 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6729 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6731 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6733 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6737 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6738 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6740 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6741 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6744 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6746 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6747 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6748 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6751 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6752 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6753 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6755 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6757 goto out_unlock_inode;
6759 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6761 goto out_unlock_inode;
6763 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6766 goto out_unlock_inode;
6768 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6769 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6772 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6773 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6774 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6777 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6781 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6786 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6787 struct dentry *dentry)
6789 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6790 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6791 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6792 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6797 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6798 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6801 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6804 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6809 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6810 * 2 items for dir items
6811 * 1 item for parent inode
6813 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6814 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6815 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6820 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6821 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6823 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6824 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6826 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6828 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6834 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6835 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6838 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6840 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6841 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6843 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6847 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6848 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6853 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6855 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6858 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6862 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6864 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6865 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6866 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6867 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6869 int drop_on_err = 0;
6874 * 2 items for inode and ref
6875 * 2 items for dir items
6876 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6878 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6880 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6882 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6886 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6887 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6888 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6889 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6890 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6895 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6896 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6897 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6899 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6901 goto out_fail_inode;
6903 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6904 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6906 goto out_fail_inode;
6908 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6909 dentry->d_name.name,
6910 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6912 goto out_fail_inode;
6914 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6918 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6920 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6923 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6927 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6931 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6933 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6934 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6937 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6940 unsigned long inline_size;
6944 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6945 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6946 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6947 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6948 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6949 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6952 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6954 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6956 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6957 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6958 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6961 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6962 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6963 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
6964 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6965 * cover that region here.
6968 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
6969 char *map = kmap(page);
6970 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
6978 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6979 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6980 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6981 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6983 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6985 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6987 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6990 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6993 u64 extent_start = 0;
6995 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6997 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6998 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6999 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
7000 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7001 struct btrfs_key found_key;
7002 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7003 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
7004 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
7005 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
7007 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7008 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
7010 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7011 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7014 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
7015 free_extent_map(em);
7016 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
7017 free_extent_map(em);
7021 em = alloc_extent_map();
7026 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7027 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7028 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7030 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
7033 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7039 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
7042 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
7045 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, objectid, start, 0);
7052 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
7057 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7058 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7059 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7060 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
7061 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7062 found_type = found_key.type;
7063 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7064 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7066 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
7067 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
7068 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
7075 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
7076 extent_start = found_key.offset;
7077 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7078 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7079 extent_end = extent_start +
7080 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
7082 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
7084 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7086 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7087 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
7088 fs_info->sectorsize);
7090 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
7095 if (start >= extent_end) {
7097 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
7098 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7105 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7107 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7108 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7109 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
7111 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
7113 if (start > found_key.offset)
7116 em->orig_start = start;
7117 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
7121 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
7124 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7125 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7127 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7131 size_t extent_offset;
7137 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7138 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
7139 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
7140 size - extent_offset);
7141 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
7142 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
7143 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
7144 em->orig_start = em->start;
7145 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
7146 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
7147 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
7148 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
7149 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
7150 extent_offset, item);
7157 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7159 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
7160 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
7161 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7166 flush_dcache_page(page);
7168 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7169 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7174 em->orig_start = start;
7177 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7179 btrfs_release_path(path);
7180 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7182 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7183 em->start, em->len, start, len);
7189 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7190 err = btrfs_add_extent_mapping(fs_info, em_tree, &em, start, len);
7191 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7194 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7196 btrfs_free_path(path);
7198 free_extent_map(em);
7199 return ERR_PTR(err);
7201 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7205 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7207 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7210 struct extent_map *em;
7211 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7212 u64 range_start = start;
7218 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7222 * If our em maps to:
7224 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7225 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7227 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7228 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7233 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7242 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7243 found = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &range_start,
7244 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7245 found_end = range_start + found;
7246 if (found_end < range_start)
7247 found_end = (u64)-1;
7250 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7251 * the original results from get_extent()
7253 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7259 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7260 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7262 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7263 found = found_end - range_start;
7266 u64 hole_start = start;
7269 em = alloc_extent_map();
7275 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7276 * returns one huge hole
7278 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7279 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7283 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7285 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7286 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7289 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7290 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7294 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7295 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7296 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7297 * that go until the delalloc starts
7299 em->len = min(hole_len,
7300 range_start - hole_start);
7301 em->start = hole_start;
7302 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7304 * don't adjust block start at all,
7305 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7307 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7308 em->block_len = hole_len;
7309 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7310 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7312 em->start = range_start;
7314 em->orig_start = range_start;
7315 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7316 em->block_len = found;
7323 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7325 free_extent_map(em);
7326 return ERR_PTR(err);
7331 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7334 const u64 orig_start,
7335 const u64 block_start,
7336 const u64 block_len,
7337 const u64 orig_block_len,
7338 const u64 ram_bytes,
7341 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7344 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7345 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7346 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7348 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7353 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7354 len, block_len, type);
7357 free_extent_map(em);
7358 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7359 start + len - 1, 0);
7368 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7371 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7372 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7373 struct extent_map *em;
7374 struct btrfs_key ins;
7378 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7379 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7380 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7382 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7384 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7385 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7386 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7387 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7389 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7396 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7397 * block must be cow'd
7399 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7400 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7403 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7404 struct btrfs_path *path;
7406 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7407 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7408 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7409 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7410 struct btrfs_key key;
7417 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7419 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7423 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7424 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7428 slot = path->slots[0];
7431 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7438 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7439 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7440 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7441 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7442 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7446 if (key.offset > offset) {
7447 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7451 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7452 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7453 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7454 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7455 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7459 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7462 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7463 if (extent_end <= offset)
7466 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7467 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7470 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7471 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7472 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7475 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7478 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7479 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7480 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7483 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7486 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7487 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7490 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7491 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7492 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7493 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7500 btrfs_release_path(path);
7503 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7504 * find any we must cow
7507 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7508 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7515 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7516 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7517 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7518 * to keep the csums correct
7520 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7521 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7522 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7525 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7531 btrfs_free_path(path);
7535 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7536 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7538 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7542 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7545 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7546 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7547 * extents in this range.
7549 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7550 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7553 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7554 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7555 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7556 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7560 (!writing || !filemap_range_has_page(inode->i_mapping,
7561 lockstart, lockend)))
7564 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7569 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7570 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7571 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7572 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7573 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7574 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7575 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7576 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7577 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7578 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7579 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7580 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7581 * to lock range in the io tree).
7584 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7585 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7588 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7591 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7592 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7593 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7594 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7595 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7596 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7597 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7598 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7599 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7600 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7615 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7616 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7617 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7618 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7619 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7622 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7623 struct extent_map *em;
7624 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7627 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7628 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7629 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7630 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7632 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7633 em = alloc_extent_map();
7635 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7638 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7640 em->block_len = block_len;
7641 em->block_start = block_start;
7642 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7643 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7644 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7645 em->generation = -1;
7646 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7647 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7648 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7649 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7650 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7651 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7655 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7656 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7657 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7658 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7659 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7661 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7664 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7667 free_extent_map(em);
7668 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7671 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7675 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7676 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7678 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7679 struct extent_map *em;
7680 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7681 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7682 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7683 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7684 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7685 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7689 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7691 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7694 lockend = start + len - 1;
7696 if (current->journal_info) {
7698 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7699 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7702 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7703 current->journal_info = NULL;
7707 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7708 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7710 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7716 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7723 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7724 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7725 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7728 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7729 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7730 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7732 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7733 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7736 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7737 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7738 free_extent_map(em);
7743 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7744 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7745 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7746 free_extent_map(em);
7751 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7753 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7755 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7756 * just use the extent.
7760 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7761 lockstart = start + len;
7765 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7766 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7767 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7769 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7771 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7772 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7774 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7775 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7776 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7778 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7779 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7780 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7781 struct extent_map *em2;
7783 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7784 orig_start, block_start,
7785 len, orig_block_len,
7787 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7788 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7789 free_extent_map(em);
7792 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7797 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7798 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7799 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7801 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7808 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
7811 len = bh_result->b_size;
7812 free_extent_map(em);
7813 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7818 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7820 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7822 bh_result->b_size = len;
7823 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7824 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7826 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7827 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7830 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7831 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7833 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7834 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7836 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7837 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7838 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7839 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7843 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
7844 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
7845 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
7847 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7848 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7849 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7852 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7855 free_extent_map(em);
7860 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7861 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state);
7864 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7868 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
7872 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7875 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7877 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7881 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7886 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7887 struct bio *failed_bio,
7888 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7891 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7894 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7895 if (num_copies == 1) {
7897 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7898 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7899 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7901 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7902 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7903 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7907 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7908 failrec->this_mirror++;
7909 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
7910 failrec->this_mirror++;
7912 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
7913 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7914 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7915 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7922 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
7923 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
7924 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
7925 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
7927 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
7928 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7929 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7932 unsigned int read_mode = 0;
7935 blk_status_t status;
7936 struct bio_vec bvec;
7938 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7940 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
7942 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
7944 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
7947 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7948 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
7951 segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
7952 bio_get_first_bvec(failed_bio, &bvec);
7954 (bvec.bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
7955 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
7957 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
7958 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7959 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
7960 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
7961 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
7963 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
7964 "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
7965 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
7967 status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
7969 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7976 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
7977 struct completion done;
7978 struct inode *inode;
7983 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
7985 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7986 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
7987 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7988 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
7994 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7995 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7996 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7997 ASSERT(bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
8000 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8001 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
8002 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
8003 io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
8004 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
8006 complete(&done->done);
8010 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
8011 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
8013 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8014 struct bio_vec bvec;
8015 struct bvec_iter iter;
8016 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8022 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
8024 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8025 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8027 start = io_bio->logical;
8029 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8031 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8032 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8033 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8035 next_block_or_try_again:
8038 init_completion(&done.done);
8040 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8041 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8043 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
8049 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8051 if (!done.uptodate) {
8052 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8053 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8057 start += sectorsize;
8061 pgoff += sectorsize;
8062 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8063 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8070 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
8072 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8073 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8074 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8075 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8076 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8086 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8087 ASSERT(bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
8089 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8090 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8092 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8093 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
8094 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
8095 bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
8098 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8099 failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
8101 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
8107 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8109 complete(&done->done);
8113 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8114 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8116 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8117 struct bio_vec bvec;
8118 struct bvec_iter iter;
8119 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8126 bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8128 blk_status_t status;
8130 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8131 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8134 start = io_bio->logical;
8136 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8138 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8139 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8141 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8144 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8145 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8146 bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8153 init_completion(&done.done);
8155 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8156 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8157 io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8164 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8166 if (!done.uptodate) {
8167 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8171 offset += sectorsize;
8172 start += sectorsize;
8178 pgoff += sectorsize;
8179 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8187 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8188 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8190 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8194 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8198 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8202 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8204 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8205 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8206 struct bio *dio_bio;
8207 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8208 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8210 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8211 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8213 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8214 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8215 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8219 dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8220 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8223 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, blk_status_to_errno(err));
8227 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8228 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8229 const bool uptodate)
8231 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8232 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8233 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8234 btrfs_work_func_t func;
8235 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8236 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8239 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8240 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8241 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8243 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8244 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8247 while (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8248 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8249 if (btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8253 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func,
8256 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8259 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered
8260 * extent in the range, we can exit.
8262 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8265 * Our bio might span multiple ordered extents. In this case
8266 * we keep goin until we have accounted the whole dio.
8268 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8269 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8275 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8277 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8278 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8280 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8281 dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8285 dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8286 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8290 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8291 struct bio *bio, u64 offset)
8293 struct inode *inode = private_data;
8295 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8296 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8300 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8302 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8303 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8306 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8307 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8308 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8310 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8311 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8313 if (dip->subio_endio)
8314 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8318 * We want to perceive the errors flag being set before
8319 * decrementing the reference count. We don't need a barrier
8320 * since atomic operations with a return value are fully
8321 * ordered as per atomic_t.txt
8326 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8327 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8331 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8333 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
8334 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8340 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8341 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8345 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8346 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8350 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8351 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8354 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8355 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8361 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8364 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8365 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8366 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8371 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio,
8372 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset, int async_submit)
8374 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8375 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8376 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8379 /* Check btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for rules about async submit. */
8381 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8384 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8389 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8392 if (write && async_submit) {
8393 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8395 btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8396 btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8400 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8403 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8407 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8413 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0);
8418 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8420 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8421 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8423 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8424 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8425 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8427 int async_submit = 0;
8429 int clone_offset = 0;
8432 blk_status_t status;
8434 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8435 submit_len = map_length;
8436 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8437 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8441 if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8443 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8447 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8448 if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8454 ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8455 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8457 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8460 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8461 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8463 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8465 bio->bi_private = dip;
8466 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8467 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8469 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8470 submit_len -= clone_len;
8471 if (submit_len == 0)
8475 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8476 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8477 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8478 * done setting it up.
8480 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8482 status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8486 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8490 clone_offset += clone_len;
8491 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8492 file_offset += clone_len;
8494 map_length = submit_len;
8495 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8496 start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8499 } while (submit_len > 0);
8502 status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8510 * Before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure dip->errors is
8511 * perceived to be set. This ordering is ensured by the fact that an
8512 * atomic operations with a return value are fully ordered as per
8515 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8516 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8518 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8522 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8525 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8526 struct bio *bio = NULL;
8527 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8528 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8531 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8533 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8539 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8541 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8542 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8543 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8544 bio->bi_private = dip;
8545 dip->orig_bio = bio;
8546 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8547 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8548 io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8549 io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8552 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8554 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8555 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8559 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8560 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8561 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8562 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8565 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8567 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8569 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8570 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8573 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8578 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, ret);
8582 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8583 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8584 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8585 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8586 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8587 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8588 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8593 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8594 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8601 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8603 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8606 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8607 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8609 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8611 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8612 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8614 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8621 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8622 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8626 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8627 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8629 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8632 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8635 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8636 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8639 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8640 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8641 * when reading back.
8643 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8644 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8645 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8654 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8656 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8657 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8658 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8659 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8660 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8661 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8665 bool relock = false;
8668 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
8671 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8674 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8675 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8676 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8677 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8679 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8680 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8681 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8682 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8683 offset + count - 1);
8685 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8687 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8688 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8689 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8691 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8692 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8693 inode_unlock(inode);
8695 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8699 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8705 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8706 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8707 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8709 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8710 fs_info->sectorsize);
8711 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8712 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8713 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8714 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8715 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8716 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8717 inode_dio_end(inode);
8718 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8722 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8723 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8724 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8725 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8726 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8727 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8728 current->journal_info = NULL;
8729 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8730 if (dio_data.reserve)
8731 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8732 offset, dio_data.reserve, true);
8734 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8735 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8736 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8737 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8739 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8740 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8741 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8742 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8743 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8744 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8746 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8747 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8748 offset, count - (size_t)ret, true);
8749 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count, false);
8753 inode_dio_end(inode);
8757 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8761 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8763 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8764 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8768 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8772 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
8775 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8777 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8778 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8779 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8782 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8784 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8787 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8788 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8794 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8795 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8796 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8798 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8799 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8800 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8802 ret = extent_write_full_page(page, wbc);
8803 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8807 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8808 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8810 return extent_writepages(mapping, wbc);
8814 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8815 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8817 return extent_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages);
8820 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8822 int ret = try_release_extent_mapping(page, gfp_flags);
8824 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8825 set_page_private(page, 0);
8831 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8833 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8835 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8838 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8839 unsigned int length)
8841 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8842 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8843 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8844 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8845 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8846 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8849 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8852 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8853 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8855 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8856 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8858 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8860 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8862 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8866 if (!inode_evicting)
8867 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8870 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8871 page_end - start + 1);
8873 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8875 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8876 * to account for any ordered extents now
8878 if (!inode_evicting)
8879 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8880 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8881 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8882 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8883 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state);
8885 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8886 * for the finish_ordered_io
8888 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8889 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8892 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8894 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8895 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8896 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8897 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8898 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8899 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8901 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8903 end - start + 1, 1))
8904 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8906 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8907 if (!inode_evicting) {
8908 cached_state = NULL;
8909 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
8914 if (start < page_end)
8919 * Qgroup reserved space handler
8920 * Page here will be either
8921 * 1) Already written to disk
8922 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
8923 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
8924 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
8926 * 2) Not written to disk
8927 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
8928 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
8929 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
8930 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
8931 * free the entire extent.
8933 if (PageDirty(page))
8934 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8935 if (!inode_evicting) {
8936 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
8937 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
8938 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8939 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
8942 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8945 ClearPageChecked(page);
8946 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
8947 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8948 set_page_private(page, 0);
8954 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
8955 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
8956 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
8957 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
8958 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
8959 * support these features.
8961 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
8962 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
8963 * truncate_setsize() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have
8964 * the page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
8965 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
8968 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
8970 struct page *page = vmf->page;
8971 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8972 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8973 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8974 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8975 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8976 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8978 unsigned long zero_start;
8987 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
8989 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8990 page_start = page_offset(page);
8991 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8995 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
8996 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
8997 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
8998 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
8999 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
9000 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
9002 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
9005 ret = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9011 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
9012 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9018 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
9021 size = i_size_read(inode);
9023 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
9024 (page_start >= size)) {
9025 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
9028 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9030 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9031 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
9034 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
9035 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
9037 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
9040 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9043 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
9044 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9048 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
9049 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
9050 fs_info->sectorsize);
9051 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
9052 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
9053 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
9054 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space,
9060 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
9061 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
9062 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
9063 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
9064 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9066 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9067 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9068 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9069 0, 0, &cached_state);
9071 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
9074 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9076 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9081 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9082 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9083 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9085 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9087 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9089 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9090 flush_dcache_page(page);
9093 ClearPageChecked(page);
9094 set_page_dirty(page);
9095 SetPageUptodate(page);
9097 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9098 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9099 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9101 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9105 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, true);
9106 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9107 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9108 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9112 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, (ret != 0));
9113 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
9114 reserved_space, (ret != 0));
9116 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9117 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9121 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback)
9123 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9124 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9125 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9128 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9129 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9130 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9132 if (!skip_writeback) {
9133 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9140 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. We have a couple of
9141 * things going on here:
9143 * 1) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9145 * 2) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9146 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9147 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9148 * very much snapshotting).
9150 * And we need these to be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9151 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9152 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9153 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode. We also
9154 * need to be able to stop the transaction and start a new one, which
9155 * means we need to be able to update the inode several times, and we
9156 * have no idea of knowing how many times that will be, so we can't just
9157 * reserve 1 item for the entirety of the operation, so that has to be
9158 * done separately as well.
9160 * So that leaves us with
9162 * 1) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9163 * transaction reservation.
9164 * 2) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9165 * updating the inode.
9167 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9170 rsv->size = min_size;
9174 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9175 * 1 for updating the inode.
9177 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9178 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9179 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9183 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9184 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9189 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9190 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9191 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9192 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9195 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9196 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9199 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9201 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9202 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9203 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9209 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9215 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9216 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9218 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9219 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9220 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9225 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9226 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9228 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9229 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9233 * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
9234 * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
9235 * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
9236 * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
9238 if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
9239 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9240 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9242 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
9245 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
9246 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9247 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9250 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
9254 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9255 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9259 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9260 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9263 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9272 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9274 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9275 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9276 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9279 struct inode *inode;
9283 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9284 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9285 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9288 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9289 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9290 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9292 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9293 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9294 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9296 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9298 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9299 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9300 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9302 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9308 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9310 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
9311 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9312 struct inode *inode;
9314 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
9321 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9322 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9323 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9324 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9325 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9326 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9329 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9331 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9332 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9334 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9335 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9336 if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
9337 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
9338 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
9339 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9340 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9341 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9343 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9345 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9346 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9348 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9349 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9350 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, inode);
9351 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, inode);
9352 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9353 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9354 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9355 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9356 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9357 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9358 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9359 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9360 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9361 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9366 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9367 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9369 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9370 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9374 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9376 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9377 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9380 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9382 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9383 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9384 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9386 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9387 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9388 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
9389 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
9390 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9391 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9392 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9393 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9394 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9397 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9398 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9405 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9410 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9411 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9412 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9413 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9414 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9417 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9418 inode_tree_del(inode);
9419 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9421 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9424 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9426 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9431 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9432 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9435 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9438 static void init_once(void *foo)
9440 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9442 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9445 void __cold btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9448 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9452 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9453 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9454 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9455 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9458 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9460 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9461 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9462 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9464 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9467 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9468 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9469 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9470 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9473 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9474 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9475 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9476 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9479 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9480 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9481 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9482 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9487 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9491 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9492 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9495 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9496 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9497 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9499 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9500 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9501 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9502 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9503 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9504 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9505 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9506 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9507 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9508 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9509 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9511 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9512 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9513 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9516 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9517 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9519 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9520 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9521 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9522 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9523 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9527 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9528 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9529 struct inode *new_dir,
9530 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9532 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9533 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9534 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9535 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9536 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9537 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9538 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9539 struct dentry *parent;
9540 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9541 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9546 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9547 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9549 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9550 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9553 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9554 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9555 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9556 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9557 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9560 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9561 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9562 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9563 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9564 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9565 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9567 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9568 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9569 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9574 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9575 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9577 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9580 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9584 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9585 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9587 /* Reference for the source. */
9588 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9589 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9590 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9592 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9593 root_log_pinned = true;
9594 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9595 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9596 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9598 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9604 /* And now for the dest. */
9605 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9606 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9607 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9609 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9610 dest_log_pinned = true;
9611 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9612 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9613 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9615 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9621 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9622 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9623 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9624 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9625 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9626 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9627 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9628 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9629 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9631 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9632 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9633 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9634 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9635 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9638 /* src is a subvolume */
9639 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9640 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9641 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9643 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9644 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9645 } else { /* src is an inode */
9646 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9647 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9648 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9649 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9651 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9654 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9658 /* dest is a subvolume */
9659 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9660 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9661 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9663 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9664 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9665 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9666 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9667 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9668 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9669 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9671 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9674 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9678 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9679 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9680 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9682 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9686 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9687 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9688 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9690 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9694 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9695 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9696 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9697 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9699 if (root_log_pinned) {
9700 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9701 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9703 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9704 root_log_pinned = false;
9706 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9707 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9708 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9710 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9711 dest_log_pinned = false;
9715 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9716 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9717 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9718 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9719 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9720 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9721 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9722 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9723 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9725 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9726 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9727 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9728 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9730 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9731 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9733 if (root_log_pinned) {
9734 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9735 root_log_pinned = false;
9737 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9738 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9739 dest_log_pinned = false;
9742 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9744 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9745 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9746 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9747 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9752 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9753 struct btrfs_root *root,
9755 struct dentry *dentry)
9758 struct inode *inode;
9762 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9766 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9767 dentry->d_name.name,
9769 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9771 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9774 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9775 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9779 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9780 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9783 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9788 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9789 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9793 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9795 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9797 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9803 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9804 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9807 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9808 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9809 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9810 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9811 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9812 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9813 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9817 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9818 bool log_pinned = false;
9820 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9823 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9824 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9827 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9828 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9831 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9832 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9836 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9837 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9838 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9839 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9842 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9844 * eexist without a new_inode */
9845 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9849 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9856 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9857 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9859 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9860 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9862 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9863 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9864 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9866 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9867 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9868 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9869 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9870 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9871 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9872 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9873 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9874 * when selinux is enabled).
9876 trans_num_items = 11;
9877 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9878 trans_num_items += 5;
9879 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9880 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9881 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9886 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
9888 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
9892 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9893 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9894 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9895 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9897 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9899 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9900 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9901 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9903 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
9908 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9909 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9910 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9911 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
9912 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
9913 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
9915 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
9916 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9917 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9919 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9920 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9921 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
9922 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9923 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9925 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9926 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
9927 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9928 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9930 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9933 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9938 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9939 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
9940 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
9941 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
9942 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
9943 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9945 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9946 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9947 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
9949 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9950 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
9951 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9952 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9954 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
9955 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
9956 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
9958 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9963 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9964 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9965 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
9967 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9971 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9972 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
9975 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9977 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9979 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9983 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
9984 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
9988 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9994 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9995 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9996 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9997 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9998 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9999 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
10000 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
10001 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
10002 * allow the tasks to sync it.
10004 if (ret && log_pinned) {
10005 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10006 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10007 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
10009 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
10010 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10012 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10013 log_pinned = false;
10015 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10017 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10018 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10023 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10024 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10025 unsigned int flags)
10027 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
10030 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
10031 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
10034 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
10037 struct btrfs_delalloc_work {
10038 struct inode *inode;
10039 struct completion completion;
10040 struct list_head list;
10041 struct btrfs_work work;
10044 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
10046 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
10047 struct inode *inode;
10049 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
10051 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
10052 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10053 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
10054 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
10055 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10058 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
10061 static struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode)
10063 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10065 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10069 init_completion(&work->completion);
10070 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10071 work->inode = inode;
10072 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
10073 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10074 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10080 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10081 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10083 static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int nr)
10085 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10086 struct inode *inode;
10087 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10088 struct list_head works;
10089 struct list_head splice;
10092 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10093 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10095 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10096 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10097 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10098 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10099 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10102 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10103 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10104 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10106 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10109 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10111 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode);
10117 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10118 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10121 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10124 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10126 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10129 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10130 list_del_init(&work->list);
10131 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10135 if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10136 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10137 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10138 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10140 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10144 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
10146 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10149 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10152 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, -1);
10158 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int nr)
10160 struct btrfs_root *root;
10161 struct list_head splice;
10164 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10167 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10169 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10170 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10171 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10172 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10173 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10175 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10177 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10178 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10179 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10181 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, nr);
10182 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10190 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10192 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10196 if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10197 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10198 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10199 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10201 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10205 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10206 const char *symname)
10208 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10209 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10210 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10211 struct btrfs_path *path;
10212 struct btrfs_key key;
10213 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10215 int drop_inode = 0;
10221 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10222 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10224 name_len = strlen(symname);
10225 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10226 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10229 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10230 * 2 items for dir items
10231 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10232 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10233 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10235 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10237 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10239 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10243 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10244 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10245 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10246 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10247 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10252 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10253 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10254 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10257 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10258 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10259 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10260 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10262 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10264 goto out_unlock_inode;
10266 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10269 goto out_unlock_inode;
10271 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10273 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10274 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10275 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10278 btrfs_free_path(path);
10279 goto out_unlock_inode;
10281 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10282 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10283 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10284 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10285 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10286 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10287 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10288 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10289 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10290 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10292 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10293 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10294 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10295 btrfs_free_path(path);
10297 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10298 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10299 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10300 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10301 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10302 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10304 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10305 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10309 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10310 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10313 goto out_unlock_inode;
10316 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
10319 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10321 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10324 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10329 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10333 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10334 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10335 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10336 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10338 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10339 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10340 struct extent_map *em;
10341 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10342 struct btrfs_key ins;
10343 u64 cur_offset = start;
10346 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10348 bool own_trans = true;
10349 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10353 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10355 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10356 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10357 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10362 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10363 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10365 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10366 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10367 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10370 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10371 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10372 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10375 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10378 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10380 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10381 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10382 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10383 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10384 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10385 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10387 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10389 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10391 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10395 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10396 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10398 em = alloc_extent_map();
10400 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10401 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10405 em->start = cur_offset;
10406 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10407 em->len = ins.offset;
10408 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10409 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10410 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10411 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10412 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10413 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10414 em->generation = trans->transid;
10417 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10418 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10419 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10420 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10422 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10423 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10426 free_extent_map(em);
10428 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10429 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10430 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10432 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10433 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10434 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10435 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10436 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10437 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10438 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10439 i_size = actual_len;
10441 i_size = cur_offset;
10442 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10443 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10446 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10449 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10451 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10456 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10458 if (cur_offset < end)
10459 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10460 end - cur_offset + 1);
10464 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10465 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10466 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10468 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10469 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10473 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10474 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10475 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10476 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10478 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10479 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10482 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10484 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10487 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10489 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10490 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10492 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10493 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10494 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10496 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10499 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10502 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10504 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10505 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10506 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10507 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10513 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10515 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10517 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10519 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10523 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10524 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10525 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10526 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10531 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10532 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10534 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10535 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10537 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10541 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10544 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10549 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10550 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10553 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10555 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10556 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10557 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10558 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10561 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10564 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10568 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10573 __attribute__((const))
10574 static int btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror)
10579 static struct btrfs_fs_info *iotree_fs_info(void *private_data)
10581 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10582 return btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10585 static void btrfs_check_extent_io_range(void *private_data, const char *caller,
10586 u64 start, u64 end)
10588 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10591 isize = i_size_read(inode);
10592 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
10593 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
10594 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
10595 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
10599 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(void *private_data, u64 start, u64 end)
10601 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10602 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10603 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10606 while (index <= end_index) {
10607 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10608 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10609 set_page_writeback(page);
10615 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10616 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10617 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10618 .create = btrfs_create,
10619 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10620 .link = btrfs_link,
10621 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10622 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10623 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10624 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10625 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10626 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10627 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10628 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10629 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10630 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10631 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10632 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10634 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10635 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10636 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10637 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10640 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10641 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10642 .read = generic_read_dir,
10643 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10644 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10645 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10646 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10647 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10649 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10650 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10653 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10654 /* mandatory callbacks */
10655 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10656 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10657 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10658 .readpage_io_failed_hook = btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook,
10659 .tree_fs_info = iotree_fs_info,
10660 .set_range_writeback = btrfs_set_range_writeback,
10662 /* optional callbacks */
10663 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10664 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10665 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10666 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10667 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10668 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10669 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10670 .check_extent_io_range = btrfs_check_extent_io_range,
10674 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10675 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10676 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10677 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10679 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10680 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10681 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10683 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10685 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10686 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10687 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10688 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10689 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10690 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10691 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10692 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10693 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10694 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10697 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10698 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10699 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10700 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10701 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10704 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10705 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10706 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10707 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10708 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10709 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10710 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10711 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10712 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10714 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10715 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10716 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10717 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10718 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10719 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10720 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10721 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10723 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10724 .get_link = page_get_link,
10725 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10726 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10727 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10728 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10729 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10732 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10733 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,