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[linux.git] / fs / btrfs / inode.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/bio.h>
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/compat.h>
19 #include <linux/xattr.h>
20 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
21 #include <linux/falloc.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
24 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
27 #include <linux/uio.h>
28 #include <linux/magic.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 #include <linux/swap.h>
31 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
32 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
33 #include "ctree.h"
34 #include "disk-io.h"
35 #include "transaction.h"
36 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
37 #include "print-tree.h"
38 #include "ordered-data.h"
39 #include "xattr.h"
40 #include "tree-log.h"
41 #include "volumes.h"
42 #include "compression.h"
43 #include "locking.h"
44 #include "free-space-cache.h"
45 #include "inode-map.h"
46 #include "backref.h"
47 #include "props.h"
48 #include "qgroup.h"
49 #include "dedupe.h"
50
51 struct btrfs_iget_args {
52         struct btrfs_key *location;
53         struct btrfs_root *root;
54 };
55
56 struct btrfs_dio_data {
57         u64 reserve;
58         u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
59         u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
60         int overwrite;
61 };
62
63 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
64 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
65 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
66 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
68 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
69 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
70 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
71
72 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
73 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
74 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
75 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
76
77 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
78 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback);
79 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
80 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
81                                    struct page *locked_page,
82                                    u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
83                                    int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
84                                    int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
85 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
86                                        u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
87                                        u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
88                                        u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
89                                        int type);
90
91 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
92                                          const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
93                                          const bool uptodate);
94
95 /*
96  * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
97  * from the btrfs_run_delalloc_range() callback.
98  *
99  * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
100  * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
101  * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
102  * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
103  * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()).
104  */
105 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
106                                                  struct page *locked_page,
107                                                  u64 offset, u64 bytes)
108 {
109         unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
110         unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
111         u64 page_start = page_offset(locked_page);
112         u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
113
114         struct page *page;
115
116         while (index <= end_index) {
117                 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
118                 index++;
119                 if (!page)
120                         continue;
121                 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
122                 put_page(page);
123         }
124
125         /*
126          * In case this page belongs to the delalloc range being instantiated
127          * then skip it, since the first page of a range is going to be
128          * properly cleaned up by the caller of run_delalloc_range
129          */
130         if (page_start >= offset && page_end <= (offset + bytes - 1)) {
131                 offset += PAGE_SIZE;
132                 bytes -= PAGE_SIZE;
133         }
134
135         return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset, bytes, false);
136 }
137
138 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
139
140 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
141 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
142 {
143         BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
144 }
145 #endif
146
147 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
148                                      struct inode *inode,  struct inode *dir,
149                                      const struct qstr *qstr)
150 {
151         int err;
152
153         err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
154         if (!err)
155                 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
156         return err;
157 }
158
159 /*
160  * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
161  * the btree.  The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
162  * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
163  */
164 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
165                                 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
166                                 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
167                                 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
168                                 int compress_type,
169                                 struct page **compressed_pages)
170 {
171         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
172         struct page *page = NULL;
173         char *kaddr;
174         unsigned long ptr;
175         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
176         int ret;
177         size_t cur_size = size;
178         unsigned long offset;
179
180         if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
181                 cur_size = compressed_size;
182
183         inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
184
185         if (!extent_inserted) {
186                 struct btrfs_key key;
187                 size_t datasize;
188
189                 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
190                 key.offset = start;
191                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
192
193                 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
194                 path->leave_spinning = 1;
195                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
196                                               datasize);
197                 if (ret)
198                         goto fail;
199         }
200         leaf = path->nodes[0];
201         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
202                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
203         btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
204         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
205         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
206         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
207         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
208         ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
209
210         if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
211                 struct page *cpage;
212                 int i = 0;
213                 while (compressed_size > 0) {
214                         cpage = compressed_pages[i];
215                         cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
216                                        PAGE_SIZE);
217
218                         kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
219                         write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
220                         kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
221
222                         i++;
223                         ptr += cur_size;
224                         compressed_size -= cur_size;
225                 }
226                 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
227                                                   compress_type);
228         } else {
229                 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
230                                      start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
231                 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
232                 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
233                 offset = offset_in_page(start);
234                 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
235                 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
236                 put_page(page);
237         }
238         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
239         btrfs_release_path(path);
240
241         /*
242          * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
243          * extend the file past i_size without locking
244          * a page we already have locked.
245          *
246          * We must do any isize and inode updates
247          * before we unlock the pages.  Otherwise we
248          * could end up racing with unlink.
249          */
250         BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
251         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
252
253 fail:
254         return ret;
255 }
256
257
258 /*
259  * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file.  This
260  * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
261  * to fit as an inline extent.
262  */
263 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
264                                           u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
265                                           int compress_type,
266                                           struct page **compressed_pages)
267 {
268         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
269         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
270         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
271         u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
272         u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
273         u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
274         u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
275         u64 data_len = inline_len;
276         int ret;
277         struct btrfs_path *path;
278         int extent_inserted = 0;
279         u32 extent_item_size;
280
281         if (compressed_size)
282                 data_len = compressed_size;
283
284         if (start > 0 ||
285             actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
286             data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
287             (!compressed_size &&
288             (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
289             end + 1 < isize ||
290             data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
291                 return 1;
292         }
293
294         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
295         if (!path)
296                 return -ENOMEM;
297
298         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
299         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
300                 btrfs_free_path(path);
301                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
302         }
303         trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
304
305         if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
306                 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
307                    compressed_size);
308         else
309                 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
310                     inline_len);
311
312         ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
313                                    start, aligned_end, NULL,
314                                    1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
315         if (ret) {
316                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
317                 goto out;
318         }
319
320         if (isize > actual_end)
321                 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
322         ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
323                                    root, inode, start,
324                                    inline_len, compressed_size,
325                                    compress_type, compressed_pages);
326         if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
327                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
328                 goto out;
329         } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
330                 ret = 1;
331                 goto out;
332         }
333
334         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
335         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
336 out:
337         /*
338          * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
339          * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
340          * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
341          * just free one page here.
342          */
343         btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
344         btrfs_free_path(path);
345         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
346         return ret;
347 }
348
349 struct async_extent {
350         u64 start;
351         u64 ram_size;
352         u64 compressed_size;
353         struct page **pages;
354         unsigned long nr_pages;
355         int compress_type;
356         struct list_head list;
357 };
358
359 struct async_chunk {
360         struct inode *inode;
361         struct page *locked_page;
362         u64 start;
363         u64 end;
364         unsigned int write_flags;
365         struct list_head extents;
366         struct btrfs_work work;
367         atomic_t *pending;
368 };
369
370 struct async_cow {
371         /* Number of chunks in flight; must be first in the structure */
372         atomic_t num_chunks;
373         struct async_chunk chunks[];
374 };
375
376 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_chunk *cow,
377                                      u64 start, u64 ram_size,
378                                      u64 compressed_size,
379                                      struct page **pages,
380                                      unsigned long nr_pages,
381                                      int compress_type)
382 {
383         struct async_extent *async_extent;
384
385         async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
386         BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
387         async_extent->start = start;
388         async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
389         async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
390         async_extent->pages = pages;
391         async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
392         async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
393         list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
394         return 0;
395 }
396
397 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
398 {
399         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
400
401         /* force compress */
402         if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
403                 return 1;
404         /* defrag ioctl */
405         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
406                 return 1;
407         /* bad compression ratios */
408         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
409                 return 0;
410         if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
411             BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
412             BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
413                 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
414         return 0;
415 }
416
417 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
418                 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
419 {
420         /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
421         if (num_bytes < small_write &&
422             (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
423                 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
424 }
425
426 /*
427  * we create compressed extents in two phases.  The first
428  * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
429  * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
430  *
431  * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
432  * is spread across many cpus.  The actual IO submission is step
433  * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
434  * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
435  * writepages and friends.
436  *
437  * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
438  * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes.  This
439  * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
440  * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
441  * down.
442  */
443 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct async_chunk *async_chunk,
444                                          int *num_added)
445 {
446         struct inode *inode = async_chunk->inode;
447         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
448         u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
449         u64 start = async_chunk->start;
450         u64 end = async_chunk->end;
451         u64 actual_end;
452         int ret = 0;
453         struct page **pages = NULL;
454         unsigned long nr_pages;
455         unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
456         unsigned long total_in = 0;
457         int i;
458         int will_compress;
459         int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
460         int redirty = 0;
461
462         inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
463                         SZ_16K);
464
465         actual_end = min_t(u64, i_size_read(inode), end + 1);
466 again:
467         will_compress = 0;
468         nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
469         BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
470         nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
471                         BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
472
473         /*
474          * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
475          * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time.  So, if the
476          * end of the file is before the start of our current
477          * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
478          * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
479          *
480          * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
481          * very uncommon corner.
482          */
483         if (actual_end <= start)
484                 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
485
486         total_compressed = actual_end - start;
487
488         /*
489          * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
490          * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
491          */
492         if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
493            (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
494                 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
495
496         total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
497                         BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
498         total_in = 0;
499         ret = 0;
500
501         /*
502          * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
503          * inode has not been flagged as nocompress.  This flag can
504          * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
505          */
506         if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
507                 WARN_ON(pages);
508                 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
509                 if (!pages) {
510                         /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
511                         nr_pages = 0;
512                         goto cont;
513                 }
514
515                 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
516                         compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
517                 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
518                         compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
519
520                 /*
521                  * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
522                  * page in the range.  Otherwise applications with the file
523                  * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
524                  * we are compressing them.
525                  *
526                  * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
527                  * dirty again later on.
528                  *
529                  * Note that the remaining part is redirtied, the start pointer
530                  * has moved, the end is the original one.
531                  */
532                 if (!redirty) {
533                         extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
534                         redirty = 1;
535                 }
536
537                 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
538                 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
539                         compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
540                                            inode->i_mapping, start,
541                                            pages,
542                                            &nr_pages,
543                                            &total_in,
544                                            &total_compressed);
545
546                 if (!ret) {
547                         unsigned long offset = offset_in_page(total_compressed);
548                         struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
549                         char *kaddr;
550
551                         /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
552                          * sending it down to disk
553                          */
554                         if (offset) {
555                                 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
556                                 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
557                                        PAGE_SIZE - offset);
558                                 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
559                         }
560                         will_compress = 1;
561                 }
562         }
563 cont:
564         if (start == 0) {
565                 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
566                 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
567                         /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
568                          * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
569                          */
570                         ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
571                                                     BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
572                 } else {
573                         /* try making a compressed inline extent */
574                         ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end,
575                                                     total_compressed,
576                                                     compress_type, pages);
577                 }
578                 if (ret <= 0) {
579                         unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
580                                 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
581                                 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
582                         unsigned long page_error_op;
583
584                         page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
585
586                         /*
587                          * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
588                          * we don't need to create any more async work items.
589                          * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
590                          *
591                          * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
592                          * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
593                          * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
594                          * range.
595                          */
596                         extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
597                                                      NULL, clear_flags,
598                                                      PAGE_UNLOCK |
599                                                      PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
600                                                      PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
601                                                      page_error_op |
602                                                      PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
603                         goto free_pages_out;
604                 }
605         }
606
607         if (will_compress) {
608                 /*
609                  * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
610                  * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
611                  * things
612                  */
613                 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
614
615                 /*
616                  * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
617                  * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
618                  * compression must free at least one sector size
619                  */
620                 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
621                 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
622                         *num_added += 1;
623
624                         /*
625                          * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
626                          * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
627                          * will submit them to the elevator.
628                          */
629                         add_async_extent(async_chunk, start, total_in,
630                                         total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
631                                         compress_type);
632
633                         if (start + total_in < end) {
634                                 start += total_in;
635                                 pages = NULL;
636                                 cond_resched();
637                                 goto again;
638                         }
639                         return;
640                 }
641         }
642         if (pages) {
643                 /*
644                  * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
645                  * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
646                  */
647                 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
648                         WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
649                         put_page(pages[i]);
650                 }
651                 kfree(pages);
652                 pages = NULL;
653                 total_compressed = 0;
654                 nr_pages = 0;
655
656                 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
657                 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
658                     !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
659                         BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
660                 }
661         }
662 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
663         /*
664          * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
665          * we've been given so far.  redirty the locked page if it corresponds
666          * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
667          * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
668          */
669         if (page_offset(async_chunk->locked_page) >= start &&
670             page_offset(async_chunk->locked_page) <= end)
671                 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(async_chunk->locked_page);
672                 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
673
674         if (redirty)
675                 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
676         add_async_extent(async_chunk, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
677                          BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
678         *num_added += 1;
679
680         return;
681
682 free_pages_out:
683         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
684                 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
685                 put_page(pages[i]);
686         }
687         kfree(pages);
688 }
689
690 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
691 {
692         int i;
693
694         if (!async_extent->pages)
695                 return;
696
697         for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
698                 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
699                 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
700         }
701         kfree(async_extent->pages);
702         async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
703         async_extent->pages = NULL;
704 }
705
706 /*
707  * phase two of compressed writeback.  This is the ordered portion
708  * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
709  * queued.  We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
710  * and send them down to the disk.
711  */
712 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct async_chunk *async_chunk)
713 {
714         struct inode *inode = async_chunk->inode;
715         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
716         struct async_extent *async_extent;
717         u64 alloc_hint = 0;
718         struct btrfs_key ins;
719         struct extent_map *em;
720         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
721         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
722         int ret = 0;
723
724 again:
725         while (!list_empty(&async_chunk->extents)) {
726                 async_extent = list_entry(async_chunk->extents.next,
727                                           struct async_extent, list);
728                 list_del(&async_extent->list);
729
730 retry:
731                 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
732                             async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
733                 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
734                 if (!async_extent->pages) {
735                         int page_started = 0;
736                         unsigned long nr_written = 0;
737
738                         /* allocate blocks */
739                         ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_chunk->locked_page,
740                                              async_extent->start,
741                                              async_extent->start +
742                                              async_extent->ram_size - 1,
743                                              async_extent->start +
744                                              async_extent->ram_size - 1,
745                                              &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
746                                              NULL);
747
748                         /* JDM XXX */
749
750                         /*
751                          * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
752                          * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
753                          * and IO for us.  Otherwise, we need to submit
754                          * all those pages down to the drive.
755                          */
756                         if (!page_started && !ret)
757                                 extent_write_locked_range(inode,
758                                                   async_extent->start,
759                                                   async_extent->start +
760                                                   async_extent->ram_size - 1,
761                                                   WB_SYNC_ALL);
762                         else if (ret)
763                                 unlock_page(async_chunk->locked_page);
764                         kfree(async_extent);
765                         cond_resched();
766                         continue;
767                 }
768
769                 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
770                                            async_extent->compressed_size,
771                                            async_extent->compressed_size,
772                                            0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
773                 if (ret) {
774                         free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
775
776                         if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
777                                 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
778                                               async_extent->start +
779                                               async_extent->ram_size - 1);
780
781                                 /*
782                                  * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
783                                  * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
784                                  * will not submit these pages down to lower
785                                  * layers.
786                                  */
787                                 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
788                                                 async_extent->start,
789                                                 async_extent->start +
790                                                 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
791
792                                 goto retry;
793                         }
794                         goto out_free;
795                 }
796                 /*
797                  * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
798                  * compressed pages
799                  */
800                 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
801                                   async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
802                                   async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
803                                   ins.objectid, /* block_start */
804                                   ins.offset, /* block_len */
805                                   ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
806                                   async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
807                                   async_extent->compress_type,
808                                   BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
809                 if (IS_ERR(em))
810                         /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
811                         goto out_free_reserve;
812                 free_extent_map(em);
813
814                 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
815                                                 async_extent->start,
816                                                 ins.objectid,
817                                                 async_extent->ram_size,
818                                                 ins.offset,
819                                                 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
820                                                 async_extent->compress_type);
821                 if (ret) {
822                         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
823                                                 async_extent->start,
824                                                 async_extent->start +
825                                                 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
826                         goto out_free_reserve;
827                 }
828                 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
829
830                 /*
831                  * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
832                  */
833                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
834                                 async_extent->start +
835                                 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
836                                 async_extent->start +
837                                 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
838                                 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
839                                 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
840                                 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK);
841                 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
842                                     async_extent->start,
843                                     async_extent->ram_size,
844                                     ins.objectid,
845                                     ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
846                                     async_extent->nr_pages,
847                                     async_chunk->write_flags)) {
848                         struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
849                         const u64 start = async_extent->start;
850                         const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
851
852                         p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
853                         btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(p, start, end, 0);
854
855                         p->mapping = NULL;
856                         extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
857                                                      NULL, 0,
858                                                      PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
859                                                      PAGE_SET_ERROR);
860                         free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
861                 }
862                 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
863                 kfree(async_extent);
864                 cond_resched();
865         }
866         return;
867 out_free_reserve:
868         btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
869         btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
870 out_free:
871         extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
872                                      async_extent->start +
873                                      async_extent->ram_size - 1,
874                                      async_extent->start +
875                                      async_extent->ram_size - 1,
876                                      NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
877                                      EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
878                                      EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
879                                      PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
880                                      PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
881                                      PAGE_SET_ERROR);
882         free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
883         kfree(async_extent);
884         goto again;
885 }
886
887 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
888                                       u64 num_bytes)
889 {
890         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
891         struct extent_map *em;
892         u64 alloc_hint = 0;
893
894         read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
895         em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
896         if (em) {
897                 /*
898                  * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
899                  * first block in this inode and use that as a hint.  If that
900                  * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
901                  */
902                 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
903                         free_extent_map(em);
904                         em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
905                         if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
906                                 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
907                         if (em)
908                                 free_extent_map(em);
909                 } else {
910                         alloc_hint = em->block_start;
911                         free_extent_map(em);
912                 }
913         }
914         read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
915
916         return alloc_hint;
917 }
918
919 /*
920  * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
921  * the call backs end up in this code.  The basic idea is to
922  * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
923  * in ram to track those extents.
924  *
925  * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already.  We use
926  * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
927  *
928  * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
929  * required to start IO on it.  It may be clean and already done with
930  * IO when we return.
931  */
932 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
933                                    struct page *locked_page,
934                                    u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
935                                    int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
936                                    int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
937 {
938         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
939         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
940         u64 alloc_hint = 0;
941         u64 num_bytes;
942         unsigned long ram_size;
943         u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
944         u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
945         struct btrfs_key ins;
946         struct extent_map *em;
947         unsigned clear_bits;
948         unsigned long page_ops;
949         bool extent_reserved = false;
950         int ret = 0;
951
952         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
953                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
954                 ret = -EINVAL;
955                 goto out_unlock;
956         }
957
958         num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
959         num_bytes = max(blocksize,  num_bytes);
960         ASSERT(num_bytes <= btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
961
962         inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
963
964         if (start == 0) {
965                 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
966                 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
967                                             BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
968                 if (ret == 0) {
969                         /*
970                          * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
971                          * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
972                          * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
973                          * range.
974                          */
975                         extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
976                                      delalloc_end, NULL,
977                                      EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
978                                      EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
979                                      EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
980                                      PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
981                                      PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
982                         *nr_written = *nr_written +
983                              (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
984                         *page_started = 1;
985                         goto out;
986                 } else if (ret < 0) {
987                         goto out_unlock;
988                 }
989         }
990
991         alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
992         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
993                         start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
994
995         while (num_bytes > 0) {
996                 cur_alloc_size = num_bytes;
997                 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
998                                            fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
999                                            &ins, 1, 1);
1000                 if (ret < 0)
1001                         goto out_unlock;
1002                 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1003                 extent_reserved = true;
1004
1005                 ram_size = ins.offset;
1006                 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1007                                   start, /* orig_start */
1008                                   ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1009                                   ins.offset, /* block_len */
1010                                   ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1011                                   ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1012                                   BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1013                                   BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1014                 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
1015                         ret = PTR_ERR(em);
1016                         goto out_reserve;
1017                 }
1018                 free_extent_map(em);
1019
1020                 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1021                                                ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1022                 if (ret)
1023                         goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1024
1025                 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1026                     BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1027                         ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1028                                                       cur_alloc_size);
1029                         /*
1030                          * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1031                          *
1032                          * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1033                          * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1034                          * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1035                          * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1036                          *
1037                          * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1038                          * skip current ordered extent.
1039                          */
1040                         if (ret)
1041                                 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1042                                                 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1043                 }
1044
1045                 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1046
1047                 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1048                  * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1049                  * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1050                  *
1051                  * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1052                  * setup for writepage
1053                  */
1054                 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1055                 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1056
1057                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1058                                              start + ram_size - 1,
1059                                              delalloc_end, locked_page,
1060                                              EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1061                                              page_ops);
1062                 if (num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1063                         num_bytes = 0;
1064                 else
1065                         num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1066                 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1067                 start += cur_alloc_size;
1068                 extent_reserved = false;
1069
1070                 /*
1071                  * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1072                  * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1073                  * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1074                  */
1075                 if (ret)
1076                         goto out_unlock;
1077         }
1078 out:
1079         return ret;
1080
1081 out_drop_extent_cache:
1082         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1083 out_reserve:
1084         btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1085         btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1086 out_unlock:
1087         clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1088                 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1089         page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1090                 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK;
1091         /*
1092          * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1093          * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1094          * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1095          * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1096          * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1097          * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1098          * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1099          * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1100          */
1101         if (extent_reserved) {
1102                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1103                                              start + cur_alloc_size,
1104                                              start + cur_alloc_size,
1105                                              locked_page,
1106                                              clear_bits,
1107                                              page_ops);
1108                 start += cur_alloc_size;
1109                 if (start >= end)
1110                         goto out;
1111         }
1112         extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1113                                      locked_page,
1114                                      clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1115                                      page_ops);
1116         goto out;
1117 }
1118
1119 /*
1120  * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1121  */
1122 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1123 {
1124         struct async_chunk *async_chunk;
1125         int num_added = 0;
1126
1127         async_chunk = container_of(work, struct async_chunk, work);
1128
1129         compress_file_range(async_chunk, &num_added);
1130         if (num_added == 0) {
1131                 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_chunk->inode);
1132                 async_chunk->inode = NULL;
1133         }
1134 }
1135
1136 /*
1137  * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1138  */
1139 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1140 {
1141         struct async_chunk *async_chunk = container_of(work, struct async_chunk,
1142                                                      work);
1143         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_work_owner(work);
1144         unsigned long nr_pages;
1145
1146         nr_pages = (async_chunk->end - async_chunk->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1147                 PAGE_SHIFT;
1148
1149         /* atomic_sub_return implies a barrier */
1150         if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1151             5 * SZ_1M)
1152                 cond_wake_up_nomb(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1153
1154         /*
1155          * ->inode could be NULL if async_chunk_start has failed to compress,
1156          * in which case we don't have anything to submit, yet we need to
1157          * always adjust ->async_delalloc_pages as its paired with the init
1158          * happening in cow_file_range_async
1159          */
1160         if (async_chunk->inode)
1161                 submit_compressed_extents(async_chunk);
1162 }
1163
1164 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1165 {
1166         struct async_chunk *async_chunk;
1167
1168         async_chunk = container_of(work, struct async_chunk, work);
1169         if (async_chunk->inode)
1170                 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_chunk->inode);
1171         /*
1172          * Since the pointer to 'pending' is at the beginning of the array of
1173          * async_chunk's, freeing it ensures the whole array has been freed.
1174          */
1175         if (atomic_dec_and_test(async_chunk->pending))
1176                 kvfree(async_chunk->pending);
1177 }
1178
1179 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1180                                 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1181                                 unsigned long *nr_written,
1182                                 unsigned int write_flags)
1183 {
1184         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1185         struct async_cow *ctx;
1186         struct async_chunk *async_chunk;
1187         unsigned long nr_pages;
1188         u64 cur_end;
1189         u64 num_chunks = DIV_ROUND_UP(end - start, SZ_512K);
1190         int i;
1191         bool should_compress;
1192         unsigned nofs_flag;
1193
1194         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end);
1195
1196         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1197             !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS)) {
1198                 num_chunks = 1;
1199                 should_compress = false;
1200         } else {
1201                 should_compress = true;
1202         }
1203
1204         nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
1205         ctx = kvmalloc(struct_size(ctx, chunks, num_chunks), GFP_KERNEL);
1206         memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
1207
1208         if (!ctx) {
1209                 unsigned clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1210                         EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1211                         EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
1212                 unsigned long page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1213                         PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
1214                         PAGE_SET_ERROR;
1215
1216                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, 0, locked_page,
1217                                              clear_bits, page_ops);
1218                 return -ENOMEM;
1219         }
1220
1221         async_chunk = ctx->chunks;
1222         atomic_set(&ctx->num_chunks, num_chunks);
1223
1224         for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; i++) {
1225                 if (should_compress)
1226                         cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1227                 else
1228                         cur_end = end;
1229
1230                 /*
1231                  * igrab is called higher up in the call chain, take only the
1232                  * lightweight reference for the callback lifetime
1233                  */
1234                 ihold(inode);
1235                 async_chunk[i].pending = &ctx->num_chunks;
1236                 async_chunk[i].inode = inode;
1237                 async_chunk[i].start = start;
1238                 async_chunk[i].end = cur_end;
1239                 async_chunk[i].locked_page = locked_page;
1240                 async_chunk[i].write_flags = write_flags;
1241                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_chunk[i].extents);
1242
1243                 btrfs_init_work(&async_chunk[i].work,
1244                                 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1245                                 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1246                                 async_cow_free);
1247
1248                 nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(cur_end - start, PAGE_SIZE);
1249                 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1250
1251                 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_chunk[i].work);
1252
1253                 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1254                 start = cur_end + 1;
1255         }
1256         *page_started = 1;
1257         return 0;
1258 }
1259
1260 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1261                                         u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1262 {
1263         int ret;
1264         struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1265         LIST_HEAD(list);
1266
1267         ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1268                                        bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1269         if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1270                 return 0;
1271
1272         while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1273                 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1274                 list_del(&sums->list);
1275                 kfree(sums);
1276         }
1277         if (ret < 0)
1278                 return ret;
1279         return 1;
1280 }
1281
1282 /*
1283  * when nowcow writeback call back.  This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1284  * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1285  *
1286  * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1287  * blocks on disk
1288  */
1289 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1290                                        struct page *locked_page,
1291                               u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1292                               unsigned long *nr_written)
1293 {
1294         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1295         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1296         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1297         struct btrfs_path *path;
1298         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1299         struct btrfs_key found_key;
1300         struct extent_map *em;
1301         u64 cow_start;
1302         u64 cur_offset;
1303         u64 extent_end;
1304         u64 extent_offset;
1305         u64 disk_bytenr;
1306         u64 num_bytes;
1307         u64 disk_num_bytes;
1308         u64 ram_bytes;
1309         int extent_type;
1310         int ret;
1311         int type;
1312         int nocow;
1313         int check_prev = 1;
1314         bool nolock;
1315         u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1316
1317         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1318         if (!path) {
1319                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1320                                              locked_page,
1321                                              EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1322                                              EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1323                                              EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1324                                              PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1325                                              PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1326                                              PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1327                 return -ENOMEM;
1328         }
1329
1330         nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1331
1332         cow_start = (u64)-1;
1333         cur_offset = start;
1334         while (1) {
1335                 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1336                                                cur_offset, 0);
1337                 if (ret < 0)
1338                         goto error;
1339                 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1340                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1341                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1342                                               path->slots[0] - 1);
1343                         if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1344                             found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1345                                 path->slots[0]--;
1346                 }
1347                 check_prev = 0;
1348 next_slot:
1349                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1350                 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1351                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1352                         if (ret < 0) {
1353                                 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1354                                         cur_offset = cow_start;
1355                                 goto error;
1356                         }
1357                         if (ret > 0)
1358                                 break;
1359                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1360                 }
1361
1362                 nocow = 0;
1363                 disk_bytenr = 0;
1364                 num_bytes = 0;
1365                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1366
1367                 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1368                         break;
1369                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1370                     found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1371                         path->slots[0]++;
1372                         goto next_slot;
1373                 }
1374                 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1375                     found_key.offset > end)
1376                         break;
1377
1378                 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1379                         extent_end = found_key.offset;
1380                         extent_type = 0;
1381                         goto out_check;
1382                 }
1383
1384                 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1385                                     struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1386                 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1387
1388                 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1389                 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1390                     extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1391                         disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1392                         extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1393                         extent_end = found_key.offset +
1394                                 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1395                         disk_num_bytes =
1396                                 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1397                         if (extent_end <= start) {
1398                                 path->slots[0]++;
1399                                 goto next_slot;
1400                         }
1401                         if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1402                                 goto out_check;
1403                         if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1404                             btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1405                             btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1406                                 goto out_check;
1407                         /*
1408                          * Do the same check as in btrfs_cross_ref_exist but
1409                          * without the unnecessary search.
1410                          */
1411                         if (!nolock &&
1412                             btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi) <=
1413                             btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
1414                                 goto out_check;
1415                         if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1416                                 goto out_check;
1417                         if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1418                                 goto out_check;
1419                         ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1420                                                     found_key.offset -
1421                                                     extent_offset, disk_bytenr);
1422                         if (ret) {
1423                                 /*
1424                                  * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1425                                  * metadata.
1426                                  */
1427                                 if (ret < 0) {
1428                                         if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1429                                                 cur_offset = cow_start;
1430                                         goto error;
1431                                 }
1432
1433                                 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1434                                 goto out_check;
1435                         }
1436                         disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1437                         disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1438                         num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1439                         /*
1440                          * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1441                          * we fall into common COW way.
1442                          */
1443                         if (!nolock && atomic_read(&root->snapshot_force_cow))
1444                                 goto out_check;
1445                         /*
1446                          * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1447                          * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1448                          * either valid or do not exist.
1449                          */
1450                         ret = csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1451                                                   num_bytes);
1452                         if (ret) {
1453                                 /*
1454                                  * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1455                                  * metadata.
1456                                  */
1457                                 if (ret < 0) {
1458                                         if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1459                                                 cur_offset = cow_start;
1460                                         goto error;
1461                                 }
1462                                 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1463                                 goto out_check;
1464                         }
1465                         if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1466                                 goto out_check;
1467                         nocow = 1;
1468                 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1469                         extent_end = found_key.offset +
1470                                 btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1471                         extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1472                                            fs_info->sectorsize);
1473                 } else {
1474                         BUG();
1475                 }
1476 out_check:
1477                 if (extent_end <= start) {
1478                         path->slots[0]++;
1479                         if (nocow)
1480                                 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1481                         goto next_slot;
1482                 }
1483                 if (!nocow) {
1484                         if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1485                                 cow_start = cur_offset;
1486                         cur_offset = extent_end;
1487                         if (cur_offset > end)
1488                                 break;
1489                         path->slots[0]++;
1490                         goto next_slot;
1491                 }
1492
1493                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1494                 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1495                         ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1496                                              cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1497                                              end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1498                                              NULL);
1499                         if (ret) {
1500                                 if (nocow)
1501                                         btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1502                                                                 disk_bytenr);
1503                                 goto error;
1504                         }
1505                         cow_start = (u64)-1;
1506                 }
1507
1508                 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1509                         u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1510
1511                         em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1512                                           orig_start,
1513                                           disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1514                                           num_bytes, /* block_len */
1515                                           disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1516                                           ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1517                                           BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1518                         if (IS_ERR(em)) {
1519                                 if (nocow)
1520                                         btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1521                                                                 disk_bytenr);
1522                                 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
1523                                 goto error;
1524                         }
1525                         free_extent_map(em);
1526                 }
1527
1528                 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1529                         type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1530                 } else {
1531                         type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1532                 }
1533
1534                 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1535                                                num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1536                 if (nocow)
1537                         btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1538                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1539
1540                 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1541                     BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1542                         /*
1543                          * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1544                          * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1545                          * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1546                          */
1547                         ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1548                                                       num_bytes);
1549
1550                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1551                                              cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1552                                              locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1553                                              EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1554                                              EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1555                                              PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1556
1557                 cur_offset = extent_end;
1558
1559                 /*
1560                  * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1561                  * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1562                  * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1563                  */
1564                 if (ret)
1565                         goto error;
1566                 if (cur_offset > end)
1567                         break;
1568         }
1569         btrfs_release_path(path);
1570
1571         if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1)
1572                 cow_start = cur_offset;
1573
1574         if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1575                 cur_offset = end;
1576                 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1577                                      page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1578                 if (ret)
1579                         goto error;
1580         }
1581
1582 error:
1583         if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1584                 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1585                                              locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1586                                              EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1587                                              EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1588                                              PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1589                                              PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1590                                              PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1591         btrfs_free_path(path);
1592         return ret;
1593 }
1594
1595 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1596 {
1597
1598         if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1599             !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1600                 return 0;
1601
1602         /*
1603          * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1604          * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1605          * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1606          */
1607         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1608             test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1609                            EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1610                 return 1;
1611
1612         return 0;
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616  * Function to process delayed allocation (create CoW) for ranges which are
1617  * being touched for the first time.
1618  */
1619 int btrfs_run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1620                 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
1621                 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1622 {
1623         int ret;
1624         int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1625         unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1626
1627         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1628                 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1629                                          page_started, 1, nr_written);
1630         } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1631                 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1632                                          page_started, 0, nr_written);
1633         } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1634                 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1635                                       page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1636         } else {
1637                 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1638                         &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1639                 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1640                                            page_started, nr_written,
1641                                            write_flags);
1642         }
1643         if (ret)
1644                 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, locked_page, start,
1645                                               end - start + 1);
1646         return ret;
1647 }
1648
1649 void btrfs_split_delalloc_extent(struct inode *inode,
1650                                  struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1651 {
1652         u64 size;
1653
1654         /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1655         if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1656                 return;
1657
1658         size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1659         if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1660                 u32 num_extents;
1661                 u64 new_size;
1662
1663                 /*
1664                  * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent, the same
1665                  * applies here, just in reverse.
1666                  */
1667                 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1668                 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1669                 new_size = split - orig->start;
1670                 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1671                 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1672                         return;
1673         }
1674
1675         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1676         btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1677         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1678 }
1679
1680 /*
1681  * Handle merged delayed allocation extents so we can keep track of new extents
1682  * that are just merged onto old extents, such as when we are doing sequential
1683  * writes, so we can properly account for the metadata space we'll need.
1684  */
1685 void btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_state *new,
1686                                  struct extent_state *other)
1687 {
1688         u64 new_size, old_size;
1689         u32 num_extents;
1690
1691         /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1692         if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1693                 return;
1694
1695         if (new->start > other->start)
1696                 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1697         else
1698                 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1699
1700         /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1701         if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1702                 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1703                 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1704                 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1705                 return;
1706         }
1707
1708         /*
1709          * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1710          * accounted for before we merged into one big extent.  If the number of
1711          * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1712          * then we can return, otherwise drop.  Think of it like this
1713          *
1714          * [ 4k][MAX_SIZE]
1715          *
1716          * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1717          * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1718          * we have 1 so they are == and we can return.  But in this case
1719          *
1720          * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1721          *
1722          * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1723          * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1724          * this case.
1725          */
1726         old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1727         num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1728         old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1729         num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1730         if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1731                 return;
1732
1733         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1734         btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1735         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1736 }
1737
1738 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1739                                       struct inode *inode)
1740 {
1741         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1742
1743         spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1744         if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1745                 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1746                               &root->delalloc_inodes);
1747                 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1748                         &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1749                 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1750                 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1751                         spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1752                         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1753                         list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1754                                       &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1755                         spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1756                 }
1757         }
1758         spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1759 }
1760
1761
1762 void __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1763                                 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1764 {
1765         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1766
1767         if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1768                 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1769                 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1770                           &inode->runtime_flags);
1771                 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1772                 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1773                         ASSERT(list_empty(&root->delalloc_inodes));
1774                         spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1775                         BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1776                         list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1777                         spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1778                 }
1779         }
1780 }
1781
1782 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1783                                      struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1784 {
1785         spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1786         __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1787         spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1788 }
1789
1790 /*
1791  * Properly track delayed allocation bytes in the inode and to maintain the
1792  * list of inodes that have pending delalloc work to be done.
1793  */
1794 void btrfs_set_delalloc_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_state *state,
1795                                unsigned *bits)
1796 {
1797         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1798
1799         if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1800                 WARN_ON(1);
1801         /*
1802          * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1803          * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1804          * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1805          */
1806         if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1807                 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1808                 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1809                 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1810                 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1811
1812                 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1813                 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
1814                 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1815
1816                 /* For sanity tests */
1817                 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1818                         return;
1819
1820                 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1821                                          fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1822                 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1823                 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1824                 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1825                         BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1826                 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1827                                          &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1828                         btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1829                 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1830         }
1831
1832         if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1833             (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1834                 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1835                 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1836                         state->start;
1837                 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1838         }
1839 }
1840
1841 /*
1842  * Once a range is no longer delalloc this function ensures that proper
1843  * accounting happens.
1844  */
1845 void btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent(struct inode *vfs_inode,
1846                                  struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1847 {
1848         struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(vfs_inode);
1849         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(vfs_inode->i_sb);
1850         u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1851         u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1852
1853         if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1854                 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1855                 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1856                 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1857         }
1858
1859         /*
1860          * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1861          * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1862          * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1863          */
1864         if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1865                 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1866                 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1867
1868                 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1869                 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
1870                 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1871
1872                 /*
1873                  * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1874                  * don't need to call delalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1875                  * error.
1876                  */
1877                 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1878                     root != fs_info->tree_root)
1879                         btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len, false);
1880
1881                 /* For sanity tests. */
1882                 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1883                         return;
1884
1885                 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1886                     do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1887                     (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1888                         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1889                                         &inode->vfs_inode,
1890                                         state->start, len);
1891
1892                 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1893                                          fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1894                 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1895                 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1896                 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1897                     test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1898                                         &inode->runtime_flags))
1899                         btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1900                 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1901         }
1902
1903         if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1904             (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1905                 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1906                 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1907                 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1908                 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1909         }
1910 }
1911
1912 /*
1913  * btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe - Checks whether the size of the given bio will fit
1914  * in a chunk's stripe. This function ensures that bios do not span a
1915  * stripe/chunk
1916  *
1917  * @page - The page we are about to add to the bio
1918  * @size - size we want to add to the bio
1919  * @bio - bio we want to ensure is smaller than a stripe
1920  * @bio_flags - flags of the bio
1921  *
1922  * return 1 if page cannot be added to the bio
1923  * return 0 if page can be added to the bio
1924  * return error otherwise
1925  */
1926 int btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe(struct page *page, size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1927                              unsigned long bio_flags)
1928 {
1929         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1930         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1931         u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1932         u64 length = 0;
1933         u64 map_length;
1934         int ret;
1935
1936         if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1937                 return 0;
1938
1939         length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1940         map_length = length;
1941         ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1942                               NULL, 0);
1943         if (ret < 0)
1944                 return ret;
1945         if (map_length < length + size)
1946                 return 1;
1947         return 0;
1948 }
1949
1950 /*
1951  * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1952  * we wait until bio submission time.   All the pages in the bio are
1953  * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1954  *
1955  * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1956  * are inserted into the btree
1957  */
1958 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1959                                     u64 bio_offset)
1960 {
1961         struct inode *inode = private_data;
1962         blk_status_t ret = 0;
1963
1964         ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1965         BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1966         return 0;
1967 }
1968
1969 /*
1970  * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1971  * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
1972  *
1973  * Rules about async/sync submit,
1974  * a) read:                             sync submit
1975  *
1976  * b) write without checksum:           sync submit
1977  *
1978  * c) write with checksum:
1979  *    c-1) if bio is issued by fsync:   sync submit
1980  *         (sync_writers != 0)
1981  *
1982  *    c-2) if root is reloc root:       sync submit
1983  *         (only in case of buffered IO)
1984  *
1985  *    c-3) otherwise:                   async submit
1986  */
1987 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
1988                                           int mirror_num,
1989                                           unsigned long bio_flags)
1990
1991 {
1992         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1993         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1994         enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
1995         blk_status_t ret = 0;
1996         int skip_sum;
1997         int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1998
1999         skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
2000
2001         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2002                 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
2003
2004         if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
2005                 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
2006                 if (ret)
2007                         goto out;
2008
2009                 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2010                         ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2011                                                            mirror_num,
2012                                                            bio_flags);
2013                         goto out;
2014                 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2015                         ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
2016                         if (ret)
2017                                 goto out;
2018                 }
2019                 goto mapit;
2020         } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2021                 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2022                 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2023                         goto mapit;
2024                 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2025                 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2026                                           0, inode, btrfs_submit_bio_start);
2027                 goto out;
2028         } else if (!skip_sum) {
2029                 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2030                 if (ret)
2031                         goto out;
2032         }
2033
2034 mapit:
2035         ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2036
2037 out:
2038         if (ret) {
2039                 bio->bi_status = ret;
2040                 bio_endio(bio);
2041         }
2042         return ret;
2043 }
2044
2045 /*
2046  * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode.  This happens
2047  * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2048  */
2049 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2050                              struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2051 {
2052         struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2053         int ret;
2054
2055         list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2056                 trans->adding_csums = true;
2057                 ret = btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2058                        BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2059                 trans->adding_csums = false;
2060                 if (ret)
2061                         return ret;
2062         }
2063         return 0;
2064 }
2065
2066 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2067                               unsigned int extra_bits,
2068                               struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2069 {
2070         WARN_ON(PAGE_ALIGNED(end));
2071         return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2072                                    extra_bits, cached_state);
2073 }
2074
2075 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2076 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2077         struct page *page;
2078         struct btrfs_work work;
2079 };
2080
2081 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2082 {
2083         struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2084         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2085         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2086         struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2087         struct page *page;
2088         struct inode *inode;
2089         u64 page_start;
2090         u64 page_end;
2091         int ret;
2092
2093         fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2094         page = fixup->page;
2095 again:
2096         lock_page(page);
2097         if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2098                 ClearPageChecked(page);
2099                 goto out_page;
2100         }
2101
2102         inode = page->mapping->host;
2103         page_start = page_offset(page);
2104         page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2105
2106         lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2107                          &cached_state);
2108
2109         /* already ordered? We're done */
2110         if (PagePrivate2(page))
2111                 goto out;
2112
2113         ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2114                                         PAGE_SIZE);
2115         if (ordered) {
2116                 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2117                                      page_end, &cached_state);
2118                 unlock_page(page);
2119                 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2120                 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2121                 goto again;
2122         }
2123
2124         ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2125                                            PAGE_SIZE);
2126         if (ret) {
2127                 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2128                 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2129                 ClearPageChecked(page);
2130                 goto out;
2131          }
2132
2133         ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0,
2134                                         &cached_state, 0);
2135         if (ret) {
2136                 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2137                 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2138                 ClearPageChecked(page);
2139                 goto out;
2140         }
2141
2142         ClearPageChecked(page);
2143         set_page_dirty(page);
2144         btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, false);
2145 out:
2146         unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2147                              &cached_state);
2148 out_page:
2149         unlock_page(page);
2150         put_page(page);
2151         kfree(fixup);
2152         extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2153 }
2154
2155 /*
2156  * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2157  * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2158  * good idea.  This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2159  * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2160  *
2161  * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2162  * hasn't been properly setup for IO.  We kick off an async process
2163  * to fix it up.  The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2164  * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2165  */
2166 int btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2167 {
2168         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2169         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2170         struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2171
2172         /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2173         if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2174                 return 0;
2175
2176         if (PageChecked(page))
2177                 return -EAGAIN;
2178
2179         fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2180         if (!fixup)
2181                 return -EAGAIN;
2182
2183         SetPageChecked(page);
2184         get_page(page);
2185         btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2186                         btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2187         fixup->page = page;
2188         btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2189         return -EBUSY;
2190 }
2191
2192 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2193                                        struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2194                                        u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2195                                        u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2196                                        u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2197                                        u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2198 {
2199         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2200         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2201         struct btrfs_path *path;
2202         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2203         struct btrfs_key ins;
2204         u64 qg_released;
2205         int extent_inserted = 0;
2206         int ret;
2207
2208         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2209         if (!path)
2210                 return -ENOMEM;
2211
2212         /*
2213          * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2214          * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2215          * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2216          *
2217          * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2218          * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2219          * with the others.
2220          */
2221         ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2222                                    file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2223                                    1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2224         if (ret)
2225                 goto out;
2226
2227         if (!extent_inserted) {
2228                 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2229                 ins.offset = file_pos;
2230                 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2231
2232                 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2233                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2234                                               sizeof(*fi));
2235                 if (ret)
2236                         goto out;
2237         }
2238         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2239         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2240                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2241         btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2242         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2243         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2244         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2245         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2246         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2247         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2248         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2249         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2250         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2251
2252         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2253         btrfs_release_path(path);
2254
2255         inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2256
2257         ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2258         ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2259         ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2260
2261         /*
2262          * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2263          * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2264          */
2265         ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2266         if (ret < 0)
2267                 goto out;
2268         qg_released = ret;
2269         ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2270                                                btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
2271                                                file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2272 out:
2273         btrfs_free_path(path);
2274
2275         return ret;
2276 }
2277
2278 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2279 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2280         struct rb_node node;
2281         struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2282         u64 root_id;
2283         u64 inum;
2284         u64 file_pos;
2285         u64 extent_offset;
2286         u64 num_bytes;
2287         u64 generation;
2288 };
2289
2290 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2291         struct list_head list;
2292         struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2293
2294         u64 extent_offset;
2295         u64 bytenr;
2296         u64 offset;
2297         u64 len;
2298         int count;
2299 };
2300
2301 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2302         struct rb_root root;
2303         struct list_head head;
2304         struct btrfs_path *path;
2305         struct inode *inode;
2306         u64 file_pos;
2307         u64 len;
2308         u64 bytenr;
2309         u64 disk_len;
2310         u8 compress_type;
2311 };
2312
2313 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2314                         struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2315 {
2316         if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2317                 return -1;
2318         else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2319                 return 1;
2320
2321         if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2322                 return -1;
2323         else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2324                 return 1;
2325
2326         if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2327                 return -1;
2328         else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2329                 return 1;
2330
2331         /*
2332          * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2333          *     |<--->|   |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2334          * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2335          *
2336          * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2337          * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2338          *
2339          * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2340          * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2341          * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2342          */
2343         return 0;
2344 }
2345
2346 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2347                            struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2348 {
2349         struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2350         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2351         struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2352         int ret;
2353
2354         while (*p) {
2355                 parent = *p;
2356                 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2357
2358                 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2359                 if (ret < 0)
2360                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2361                 else
2362                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2363         }
2364
2365         rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2366         rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2367 }
2368
2369 /*
2370  * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2371  */
2372 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2373                                        void *ctx)
2374 {
2375         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2376         struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2377         struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2378         struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2379         struct btrfs_key key;
2380         struct btrfs_root *root;
2381         struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2382         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2383         struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2384         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2385         int slot;
2386         int ret;
2387         u64 extent_offset;
2388         u64 num_bytes;
2389
2390         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2391             inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2392                 return 0;
2393
2394         key.objectid = root_id;
2395         key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2396         key.offset = (u64)-1;
2397
2398         root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2399         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
2400                 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2401                         return 0;
2402                 WARN_ON(1);
2403                 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2404                          inum, offset, root_id);
2405                 return PTR_ERR(root);
2406         }
2407
2408         key.objectid = inum;
2409         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2410         if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2411                 key.offset = 0;
2412         else
2413                 key.offset = offset;
2414
2415         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2416         if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2417                 return ret;
2418         ret = 0;
2419
2420         while (1) {
2421                 cond_resched();
2422
2423                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2424                 slot = path->slots[0];
2425
2426                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2427                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2428                         if (ret < 0) {
2429                                 goto out;
2430                         } else if (ret > 0) {
2431                                 ret = 0;
2432                                 goto out;
2433                         }
2434                         continue;
2435                 }
2436
2437                 path->slots[0]++;
2438
2439                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2440
2441                 if (key.objectid > inum)
2442                         goto out;
2443
2444                 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2445                         continue;
2446
2447                 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2448                                         struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2449
2450                 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2451                         continue;
2452
2453                 /*
2454                  * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2455                  * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2456                  * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2457                  */
2458                 if (key.offset != offset)
2459                         continue;
2460
2461                 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2462                 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2463
2464                 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2465                     old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2466                     old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2467                         continue;
2468                 break;
2469         }
2470
2471         backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2472         if (!backref) {
2473                 ret = -ENOENT;
2474                 goto out;
2475         }
2476
2477         backref->root_id = root_id;
2478         backref->inum = inum;
2479         backref->file_pos = offset;
2480         backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2481         backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2482         backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2483         backref->old = old;
2484         backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2485         old->count++;
2486 out:
2487         btrfs_release_path(path);
2488         WARN_ON(ret);
2489         return ret;
2490 }
2491
2492 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2493                                    struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2494 {
2495         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2496         struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2497         int ret;
2498
2499         new->path = path;
2500
2501         list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2502                 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2503                                                   old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2504                                                   path, record_one_backref,
2505                                                   old, false);
2506                 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2507                         return false;
2508
2509                 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2510                 if (!old->count) {
2511                         list_del(&old->list);
2512                         kfree(old);
2513                 }
2514         }
2515
2516         if (list_empty(&new->head))
2517                 return false;
2518
2519         return true;
2520 }
2521
2522 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2523                               struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2524                               struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2525 {
2526         if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2527                 return 0;
2528
2529         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2530                 return 0;
2531
2532         if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2533                 return 0;
2534
2535         if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2536             btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2537                 return 0;
2538
2539         return 1;
2540 }
2541
2542 /*
2543  * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2544  */
2545 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2546                                  struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2547                                  struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2548 {
2549         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2550         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2551         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2552         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2553         struct btrfs_ref ref = { 0 };
2554         struct btrfs_root *root;
2555         struct btrfs_key key;
2556         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2557         struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2558         struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2559         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2560         struct inode *inode;
2561         struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2562         int ret = 0;
2563         u64 start;
2564         u64 len;
2565         u64 lock_start;
2566         u64 lock_end;
2567         bool merge = false;
2568         int index;
2569
2570         if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2571             prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2572             prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2573                 merge = true;
2574
2575         /* step 1: get root */
2576         key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2577         key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2578         key.offset = (u64)-1;
2579
2580         index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2581
2582         root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2583         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
2584                 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2585                 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2586                         return 0;
2587                 return PTR_ERR(root);
2588         }
2589
2590         if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2591                 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2592                 return 0;
2593         }
2594
2595         /* step 2: get inode */
2596         key.objectid = backref->inum;
2597         key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2598         key.offset = 0;
2599
2600         inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2601         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2602                 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2603                 return 0;
2604         }
2605
2606         srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2607
2608         /* step 3: relink backref */
2609         lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2610         lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2611         lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2612                          &cached);
2613
2614         ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2615         if (ordered) {
2616                 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2617                 goto out_unlock;
2618         }
2619
2620         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2621         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2622                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2623                 goto out_unlock;
2624         }
2625
2626         key.objectid = backref->inum;
2627         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2628         key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2629
2630         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2631         if (ret < 0) {
2632                 goto out_free_path;
2633         } else if (ret > 0) {
2634                 ret = 0;
2635                 goto out_free_path;
2636         }
2637
2638         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2639                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2640
2641         if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2642             backref->generation)
2643                 goto out_free_path;
2644
2645         btrfs_release_path(path);
2646
2647         start = backref->file_pos;
2648         if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2649                 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2650                          backref->extent_offset;
2651
2652         len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2653                   old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2654         len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2655
2656         ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2657                                  start + len, 1);
2658         if (ret)
2659                 goto out_free_path;
2660 again:
2661         key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2662         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2663         key.offset = start;
2664
2665         path->leave_spinning = 1;
2666         if (merge) {
2667                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2668                 u64 extent_len;
2669                 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2670
2671                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2672                 if (ret < 0)
2673                         goto out_free_path;
2674
2675                 path->slots[0]--;
2676                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2677                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2678
2679                 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2680                                     struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2681                 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2682
2683                 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2684                     relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2685                         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2686                                                         extent_len + len);
2687                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2688                         inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2689
2690                         ret = 1;
2691                         goto out_free_path;
2692                 } else {
2693                         merge = false;
2694                         btrfs_release_path(path);
2695                         goto again;
2696                 }
2697         }
2698
2699         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2700                                         sizeof(*extent));
2701         if (ret) {
2702                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2703                 goto out_free_path;
2704         }
2705
2706         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2707         item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2708                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2709         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2710         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2711         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2712         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2713         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2714         btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2715         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2716         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2717         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2718         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2719
2720         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2721         inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2722         btrfs_release_path(path);
2723
2724         btrfs_init_generic_ref(&ref, BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, new->bytenr,
2725                                new->disk_len, 0);
2726         btrfs_init_data_ref(&ref, backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2727                             new->file_pos);  /* start - extent_offset */
2728         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, &ref);
2729         if (ret) {
2730                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2731                 goto out_free_path;
2732         }
2733
2734         ret = 1;
2735 out_free_path:
2736         btrfs_release_path(path);
2737         path->leave_spinning = 0;
2738         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2739 out_unlock:
2740         unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2741                              &cached);
2742         iput(inode);
2743         return ret;
2744 }
2745
2746 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2747 {
2748         struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2749
2750         if (!new)
2751                 return;
2752
2753         list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2754                 kfree(old);
2755         }
2756         kfree(new);
2757 }
2758
2759 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2760 {
2761         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2762         struct btrfs_path *path;
2763         struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2764         struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2765         struct rb_node *node;
2766         int ret;
2767
2768         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2769         if (!path)
2770                 return;
2771
2772         if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2773                 btrfs_free_path(path);
2774                 goto out;
2775         }
2776         btrfs_release_path(path);
2777
2778         while (1) {
2779                 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2780                 if (!node)
2781                         break;
2782                 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2783
2784                 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2785
2786                 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2787                 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
2788
2789                 kfree(prev);
2790
2791                 if (ret == 1)
2792                         prev = backref;
2793                 else
2794                         prev = NULL;
2795                 cond_resched();
2796         }
2797         kfree(prev);
2798
2799         btrfs_free_path(path);
2800 out:
2801         free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2802
2803         atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2804         wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2805 }
2806
2807 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2808 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2809                         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2810 {
2811         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2812         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2813         struct btrfs_path *path;
2814         struct btrfs_key key;
2815         struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2816         struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2817         int ret;
2818
2819         new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2820         if (!new)
2821                 return NULL;
2822
2823         new->inode = inode;
2824         new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2825         new->len = ordered->len;
2826         new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2827         new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2828         new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2829         new->root = RB_ROOT;
2830         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2831
2832         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2833         if (!path)
2834                 goto out_kfree;
2835
2836         key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2837         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2838         key.offset = new->file_pos;
2839
2840         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2841         if (ret < 0)
2842                 goto out_free_path;
2843         if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2844                 path->slots[0]--;
2845
2846         /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2847         while (1) {
2848                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2849                 struct extent_buffer *l;
2850                 int slot;
2851                 u64 num_bytes;
2852                 u64 offset;
2853                 u64 end;
2854                 u64 disk_bytenr;
2855                 u64 extent_offset;
2856
2857                 l = path->nodes[0];
2858                 slot = path->slots[0];
2859
2860                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2861                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2862                         if (ret < 0)
2863                                 goto out_free_path;
2864                         else if (ret > 0)
2865                                 break;
2866                         continue;
2867                 }
2868
2869                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2870
2871                 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2872                         break;
2873                 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2874                         break;
2875                 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2876                         break;
2877
2878                 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2879
2880                 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2881                 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2882                         goto next;
2883
2884                 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2885                 if (!disk_bytenr)
2886                         goto next;
2887
2888                 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2889
2890                 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2891                 if (!old)
2892                         goto out_free_path;
2893
2894                 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2895                 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2896
2897                 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2898                 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2899                 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2900                 old->len = end - offset;
2901                 old->new = new;
2902                 old->count = 0;
2903                 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2904 next:
2905                 path->slots[0]++;
2906                 cond_resched();
2907         }
2908
2909         btrfs_free_path(path);
2910         atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2911
2912         return new;
2913
2914 out_free_path:
2915         btrfs_free_path(path);
2916 out_kfree:
2917         free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2918         return NULL;
2919 }
2920
2921 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2922                                          u64 start, u64 len)
2923 {
2924         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2925
2926         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2927         ASSERT(cache);
2928
2929         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2930         cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2931         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2932
2933         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2934 }
2935
2936 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2937  * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2938  * fully written.
2939  */
2940 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2941 {
2942         struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2943         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2944         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2945         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2946         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2947         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2948         struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2949         int compress_type = 0;
2950         int ret = 0;
2951         u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2952         bool nolock;
2953         bool truncated = false;
2954         bool range_locked = false;
2955         bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2956         bool clear_reserved_extent = true;
2957
2958         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2959             !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2960             !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2961                 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2962
2963         nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2964
2965         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2966                 ret = -EIO;
2967                 goto out;
2968         }
2969
2970         btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2971                         ordered_extent->file_offset,
2972                         ordered_extent->file_offset +
2973                         ordered_extent->len - 1);
2974
2975         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2976                 truncated = true;
2977                 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2978                 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2979                 if (!logical_len)
2980                         goto out;
2981         }
2982
2983         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2984                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2985
2986                 /*
2987                  * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2988                  * space for NOCOW range.
2989                  * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2990                  */
2991                 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2992                                        ordered_extent->len);
2993                 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2994                 if (nolock)
2995                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2996                 else
2997                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2998                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2999                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3000                         trans = NULL;
3001                         goto out;
3002                 }
3003                 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3004                 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3005                 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3006                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3007                 goto out;
3008         }
3009
3010         range_locked = true;
3011         lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3012                          ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3013                          &cached_state);
3014
3015         ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3016                         ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3017                         EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
3018         if (ret) {
3019                 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
3020                 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3021                         /* the inode is shared */
3022                         new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
3023
3024                 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3025                         ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3026                         EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state);
3027         }
3028
3029         if (nolock)
3030                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3031         else
3032                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3033         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3034                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3035                 trans = NULL;
3036                 goto out;
3037         }
3038
3039         trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3040
3041         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3042                 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3043         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3044                 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3045                 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3046                                        ordered_extent->len);
3047                 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3048                                                 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3049                                                 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3050                                                 logical_len);
3051         } else {
3052                 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3053                 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3054                                                 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3055                                                 ordered_extent->start,
3056                                                 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3057                                                 logical_len, logical_len,
3058                                                 compress_type, 0, 0,
3059                                                 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3060                 if (!ret) {
3061                         clear_reserved_extent = false;
3062                         btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3063                                                      ordered_extent->start,
3064                                                      ordered_extent->disk_len);
3065                 }
3066         }
3067         unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3068                            ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3069                            trans->transid);
3070         if (ret < 0) {
3071                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3072                 goto out;
3073         }
3074
3075         ret = add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3076         if (ret) {
3077                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3078                 goto out;
3079         }
3080
3081         btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3082         ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3083         if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3084                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3085                 goto out;
3086         }
3087         ret = 0;
3088 out:
3089         if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3090                 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3091
3092                 if (range_locked)
3093                         clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3094                 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3095                         clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3096                 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3097                                  ordered_extent->file_offset,
3098                                  ordered_extent->file_offset +
3099                                  ordered_extent->len - 1,
3100                                  clear_bits,
3101                                  (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3102                                  0, &cached_state);
3103         }
3104
3105         if (trans)
3106                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3107
3108         if (ret || truncated) {
3109                 u64 start, end;
3110
3111                 if (truncated)
3112                         start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3113                 else
3114                         start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3115                 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3116                 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL);
3117
3118                 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3119                 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3120
3121                 /*
3122                  * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3123                  * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3124                  * back to the allocator.  We only free the extent in the
3125                  * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3126                  *
3127                  * If we made it past insert_reserved_file_extent before we
3128                  * errored out then we don't need to do this as the accounting
3129                  * has already been done.
3130                  */
3131                 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3132                     clear_reserved_extent &&
3133                     !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3134                     !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3135                         btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3136                                                    ordered_extent->start,
3137                                                    ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3138         }
3139
3140
3141         /*
3142          * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3143          * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3144          */
3145         btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3146
3147         /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3148         if (new) {
3149                 if (ret) {
3150                         free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3151                         atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3152                 } else {
3153                         relink_file_extents(new);
3154                 }
3155         }
3156
3157         /* once for us */
3158         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3159         /* once for the tree */
3160         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3161
3162         return ret;
3163 }
3164
3165 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3166 {
3167         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3168         ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3169         btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3170 }
3171
3172 void btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(struct page *page, u64 start,
3173                                           u64 end, int uptodate)
3174 {
3175         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3176         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3177         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3178         struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3179         btrfs_work_func_t func;
3180
3181         trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3182
3183         ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3184         if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3185                                             end - start + 1, uptodate))
3186                 return;
3187
3188         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3189                 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3190                 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3191         } else {
3192                 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3193                 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3194         }
3195
3196         btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3197                         NULL);
3198         btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3199 }
3200
3201 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3202                                   struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3203                                   int icsum, struct page *page,
3204                                   int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3205 {
3206         char *kaddr;
3207         u32 csum_expected;
3208         u32 csum = ~(u32)0;
3209
3210         csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3211
3212         kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3213         csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum,  len);
3214         btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3215         if (csum != csum_expected)
3216                 goto zeroit;
3217
3218         kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3219         return 0;
3220 zeroit:
3221         btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3222                                     io_bio->mirror_num);
3223         memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3224         flush_dcache_page(page);
3225         kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3226         return -EIO;
3227 }
3228
3229 /*
3230  * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3231  * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish.  If not, the code in
3232  * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3233  */
3234 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3235                                       u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3236                                       u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3237 {
3238         size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3239         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3240         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3241         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3242
3243         if (PageChecked(page)) {
3244                 ClearPageChecked(page);
3245                 return 0;
3246         }
3247
3248         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3249                 return 0;
3250
3251         if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3252             test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3253                 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3254                 return 0;
3255         }
3256
3257         phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3258         return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3259                                       start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3260 }
3261
3262 /*
3263  * btrfs_add_delayed_iput - perform a delayed iput on @inode
3264  *
3265  * @inode: The inode we want to perform iput on
3266  *
3267  * This function uses the generic vfs_inode::i_count to track whether we should
3268  * just decrement it (in case it's > 1) or if this is the last iput then link
3269  * the inode to the delayed iput machinery. Delayed iputs are processed at
3270  * transaction commit time/superblock commit/cleaner kthread.
3271  */
3272 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3273 {
3274         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3275         struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3276
3277         if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3278                 return;
3279
3280         atomic_inc(&fs_info->nr_delayed_iputs);
3281         spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3282         ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3283         list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3284         spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3285         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags))
3286                 wake_up_process(fs_info->cleaner_kthread);
3287 }
3288
3289 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3290 {
3291
3292         spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3293         while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3294                 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3295
3296                 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3297                                 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3298                 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3299                 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3300                 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3301                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs_info->nr_delayed_iputs))
3302                         wake_up(&fs_info->delayed_iputs_wait);
3303                 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3304         }
3305         spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3306 }
3307
3308 /**
3309  * btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs - wait on the delayed iputs to be done running
3310  * @fs_info - the fs_info for this fs
3311  * @return - EINTR if we were killed, 0 if nothing's pending
3312  *
3313  * This will wait on any delayed iputs that are currently running with KILLABLE
3314  * set.  Once they are all done running we will return, unless we are killed in
3315  * which case we return EINTR. This helps in user operations like fallocate etc
3316  * that might get blocked on the iputs.
3317  */
3318 int btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3319 {
3320         int ret = wait_event_killable(fs_info->delayed_iputs_wait,
3321                         atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_delayed_iputs) == 0);
3322         if (ret)
3323                 return -EINTR;
3324         return 0;
3325 }
3326
3327 /*
3328  * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes wrong
3329  * in the middle of an unlink.
3330  */
3331 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3332                      struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3333 {
3334         int ret;
3335
3336         ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3337         if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3338                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3339                 return ret;
3340         }
3341
3342         return 0;
3343 }
3344
3345 /*
3346  * We have done the delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan item for
3347  * this particular inode.
3348  */
3349 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3350                             struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3351 {
3352         return btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3353 }
3354
3355 /*
3356  * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3357  * of this root.
3358  */
3359 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3360 {
3361         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3362         struct btrfs_path *path;
3363         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3364         struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3365         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3366         struct inode *inode;
3367         u64 last_objectid = 0;
3368         int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0;
3369
3370         if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3371                 return 0;
3372
3373         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3374         if (!path) {
3375                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3376                 goto out;
3377         }
3378         path->reada = READA_BACK;
3379
3380         key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3381         key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3382         key.offset = (u64)-1;
3383
3384         while (1) {
3385                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3386                 if (ret < 0)
3387                         goto out;
3388
3389                 /*
3390                  * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3391                  * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3392                  * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3393                  */
3394                 if (ret > 0) {
3395                         ret = 0;
3396                         if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3397                                 break;
3398                         path->slots[0]--;
3399                 }
3400
3401                 /* pull out the item */
3402                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3403                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3404
3405                 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3406                 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3407                         break;
3408                 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3409                         break;
3410
3411                 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3412                 btrfs_release_path(path);
3413
3414                 /*
3415                  * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3416                  * crossing root thing.  we store the inode number in the
3417                  * offset of the orphan item.
3418                  */
3419
3420                 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3421                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
3422                                   "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3423                         ret = -EINVAL;
3424                         goto out;
3425                 }
3426
3427                 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3428
3429                 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3430                 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3431                 found_key.offset = 0;
3432                 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3433                 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3434                 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3435                         goto out;
3436
3437                 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3438                         struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3439                         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3440                         int is_dead_root = 0;
3441
3442                         /*
3443                          * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3444                          * could come from 2 sources:
3445                          *  a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3446                          *  b) a free space cache inode
3447                          * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3448                          * orphan must not get deleted.
3449                          * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3450                          * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3451                          * in the dead_roots list
3452                          */
3453                         spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3454                         list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3455                                             root_list) {
3456                                 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3457                                     found_key.objectid) {
3458                                         is_dead_root = 1;
3459                                         break;
3460                                 }
3461                         }
3462                         spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3463                         if (is_dead_root) {
3464                                 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3465                                 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3466                                 continue;
3467                         }
3468
3469                 }
3470
3471                 /*
3472                  * If we have an inode with links, there are a couple of
3473                  * possibilities. Old kernels (before v3.12) used to create an
3474                  * orphan item for truncate indicating that there were possibly
3475                  * extent items past i_size that needed to be deleted. In v3.12,
3476                  * truncate was changed to update i_size in sync with the extent
3477                  * items, but the (useless) orphan item was still created. Since
3478                  * v4.18, we don't create the orphan item for truncate at all.
3479                  *
3480                  * So, this item could mean that we need to do a truncate, but
3481                  * only if this filesystem was last used on a pre-v3.12 kernel
3482                  * and was not cleanly unmounted. The odds of that are quite
3483                  * slim, and it's a pain to do the truncate now, so just delete
3484                  * the orphan item.
3485                  *
3486                  * It's also possible that this orphan item was supposed to be
3487                  * deleted but wasn't. The inode number may have been reused,
3488                  * but either way, we can delete the orphan item.
3489                  */
3490                 if (ret == -ENOENT || inode->i_nlink) {
3491                         if (!ret)
3492                                 iput(inode);
3493                         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3494                         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3495                                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3496                                 goto out;
3497                         }
3498                         btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3499                                     found_key.objectid);
3500                         ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3501                                                     found_key.objectid);
3502                         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3503                         if (ret)
3504                                 goto out;
3505                         continue;
3506                 }
3507
3508                 nr_unlink++;
3509
3510                 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3511                 iput(inode);
3512         }
3513         /* release the path since we're done with it */
3514         btrfs_release_path(path);
3515
3516         root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3517
3518         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3519                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3520                 if (!IS_ERR(trans))
3521                         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3522         }
3523
3524         if (nr_unlink)
3525                 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3526
3527 out:
3528         if (ret)
3529                 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3530         btrfs_free_path(path);
3531         return ret;
3532 }
3533
3534 /*
3535  * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs.  If we
3536  * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3537  *
3538  * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3539  */
3540 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3541                                           int slot, u64 objectid,
3542                                           int *first_xattr_slot)
3543 {
3544         u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3545         struct btrfs_key found_key;
3546         static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3547         static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3548         int scanned = 0;
3549
3550         if (!xattr_access) {
3551                 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3552                                         strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3553                 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3554                                         strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3555         }
3556
3557         slot++;
3558         *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3559         while (slot < nritems) {
3560                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3561
3562                 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3563                 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3564                         return 0;
3565
3566                 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3567                 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3568                         if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3569                                 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3570                         if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3571                             found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3572                                 return 1;
3573                 }
3574
3575                 /*
3576                  * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3577                  * be any acls later on
3578                  */
3579                 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3580                         return 0;
3581
3582                 slot++;
3583                 scanned++;
3584
3585                 /*
3586                  * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3587                  * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3588                  * be a lot of backrefs.  Don't waste time searching too hard,
3589                  * this is just an optimization
3590                  */
3591                 if (scanned >= 8)
3592                         break;
3593         }
3594         /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3595          * something larger than an xattr.  We have to assume the inode
3596          * has acls
3597          */
3598         if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3599                 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3600         return 1;
3601 }
3602
3603 /*
3604  * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3605  */
3606 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode,
3607                                    struct btrfs_path *in_path)
3608 {
3609         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3610         struct btrfs_path *path = in_path;
3611         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3612         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3613         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3614         struct btrfs_key location;
3615         unsigned long ptr;
3616         int maybe_acls;
3617         u32 rdev;
3618         int ret;
3619         bool filled = false;
3620         int first_xattr_slot;
3621
3622         ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3623         if (!ret)
3624                 filled = true;
3625
3626         if (!path) {
3627                 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3628                 if (!path)
3629                         return -ENOMEM;
3630         }
3631
3632         memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3633
3634         ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3635         if (ret) {
3636                 if (path != in_path)
3637                         btrfs_free_path(path);
3638                 return ret;
3639         }
3640
3641         leaf = path->nodes[0];
3642
3643         if (filled)
3644                 goto cache_index;
3645
3646         inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3647                                     struct btrfs_inode_item);
3648         inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3649         set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3650         i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3651         i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3652         btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3653
3654         inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3655         inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3656
3657         inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3658         inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3659
3660         inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3661         inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3662
3663         BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3664                 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3665         BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3666                 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3667
3668         inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3669         BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3670         BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3671
3672         inode_set_iversion_queried(inode,
3673                                    btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item));
3674         inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3675         inode->i_rdev = 0;
3676         rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3677
3678         BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3679         BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3680
3681 cache_index:
3682         /*
3683          * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3684          * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3685          * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3686          * cache.
3687          *
3688          * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3689          * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3690          */
3691         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3692                 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3693                         &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3694
3695         /*
3696          * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3697          * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3698          * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3699          * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3700          * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3701          * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3702          *
3703          * touch mydir/foo
3704          * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3705          * sync
3706          * unlink mydir/bar
3707          * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches   # evicts inode
3708          * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3709          * <power failure>
3710          * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3711          *
3712          * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3713          * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3714          * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3715          * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3716          *
3717          * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3718          * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3719          * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3720          * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3721          */
3722         BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3723
3724         path->slots[0]++;
3725         if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3726             path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3727                 goto cache_acl;
3728
3729         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3730         if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3731                 goto cache_acl;
3732
3733         ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3734         if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3735                 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3736
3737                 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3738                 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3739         } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3740                 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3741
3742                 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3743                 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3744                                                                      extref);
3745         }
3746 cache_acl:
3747         /*
3748          * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3749          * any xattrs or acls
3750          */
3751         maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3752                         btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3753         if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3754                 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3755                 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3756                 if (ret)
3757                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
3758                                   "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3759                                   btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3760                                   root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3761         }
3762         if (path != in_path)
3763                 btrfs_free_path(path);
3764
3765         if (!maybe_acls)
3766                 cache_no_acl(inode);
3767
3768         switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3769         case S_IFREG:
3770                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3771                 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3772                 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3773                 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3774                 break;
3775         case S_IFDIR:
3776                 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3777                 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3778                 break;
3779         case S_IFLNK:
3780                 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3781                 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3782                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3783                 break;
3784         default:
3785                 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3786                 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3787                 break;
3788         }
3789
3790         btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);
3791         return 0;
3792 }
3793
3794 /*
3795  * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3796  */
3797 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3798                             struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3799                             struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3800                             struct inode *inode)
3801 {
3802         struct btrfs_map_token token;
3803
3804         btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3805
3806         btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3807         btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3808         btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3809                                    &token);
3810         btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3811         btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3812
3813         btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3814                                      inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3815         btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3816                                       inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3817
3818         btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3819                                      inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3820         btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3821                                       inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3822
3823         btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3824                                      inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3825         btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3826                                       inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3827
3828         btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3829                                      BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3830         btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3831                                       BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3832
3833         btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3834                                      &token);
3835         btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3836                                          &token);
3837         btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode_peek_iversion(inode),
3838                                        &token);
3839         btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3840         btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3841         btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3842         btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3843 }
3844
3845 /*
3846  * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3847  */
3848 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3849                                 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3850 {
3851         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3852         struct btrfs_path *path;
3853         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3854         int ret;
3855
3856         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3857         if (!path)
3858                 return -ENOMEM;
3859
3860         path->leave_spinning = 1;
3861         ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3862                                  1);
3863         if (ret) {
3864                 if (ret > 0)
3865                         ret = -ENOENT;
3866                 goto failed;
3867         }
3868
3869         leaf = path->nodes[0];
3870         inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3871                                     struct btrfs_inode_item);
3872
3873         fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3874         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3875         btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3876         ret = 0;
3877 failed:
3878         btrfs_free_path(path);
3879         return ret;
3880 }
3881
3882 /*
3883  * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3884  */
3885 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3886                                 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3887 {
3888         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3889         int ret;
3890
3891         /*
3892          * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3893          * if we put it into the delayed code.
3894          *
3895          * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3896          * without delay
3897          */
3898         if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
3899             && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
3900             && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
3901                 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
3902
3903                 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3904                 if (!ret)
3905                         btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3906                 return ret;
3907         }
3908
3909         return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3910 }
3911
3912 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3913                                          struct btrfs_root *root,
3914                                          struct inode *inode)
3915 {
3916         int ret;
3917
3918         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3919         if (ret == -ENOSPC)
3920                 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3921         return ret;
3922 }
3923
3924 /*
3925  * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
3926  * recovery code.  It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
3927  * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
3928  */
3929 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3930                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
3931                                 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
3932                                 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3933                                 const char *name, int name_len)
3934 {
3935         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3936         struct btrfs_path *path;
3937         int ret = 0;
3938         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3939         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3940         struct btrfs_key key;
3941         u64 index;
3942         u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3943         u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3944
3945         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3946         if (!path) {
3947                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3948                 goto out;
3949         }
3950
3951         path->leave_spinning = 1;
3952         di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3953                                     name, name_len, -1);
3954         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3955                 ret = di ? PTR_ERR(di) : -ENOENT;
3956                 goto err;
3957         }
3958         leaf = path->nodes[0];
3959         btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3960         ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3961         if (ret)
3962                 goto err;
3963         btrfs_release_path(path);
3964
3965         /*
3966          * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
3967          * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
3968          * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
3969          *
3970          * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
3971          * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
3972          * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
3973          * we update the inode item.
3974          */
3975         if (inode->dir_index) {
3976                 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
3977                 if (!ret) {
3978                         index = inode->dir_index;
3979                         goto skip_backref;
3980                 }
3981         }
3982
3983         ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
3984                                   dir_ino, &index);
3985         if (ret) {
3986                 btrfs_info(fs_info,
3987                         "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
3988                         name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
3989                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3990                 goto err;
3991         }
3992 skip_backref:
3993         ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, dir, index);
3994         if (ret) {
3995                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3996                 goto err;
3997         }
3998
3999         ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4000                         dir_ino);
4001         if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4002                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4003                 goto err;
4004         }
4005
4006         ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4007                         index);
4008         if (ret == -ENOENT)
4009                 ret = 0;
4010         else if (ret)
4011                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4012 err:
4013         btrfs_free_path(path);
4014         if (ret)
4015                 goto out;
4016
4017         btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4018         inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4019         inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4020         inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4021                 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4022         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4023 out:
4024         return ret;
4025 }
4026
4027 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4028                        struct btrfs_root *root,
4029                        struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4030                        const char *name, int name_len)
4031 {
4032         int ret;
4033         ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4034         if (!ret) {
4035                 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4036                 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4037         }
4038         return ret;
4039 }
4040
4041 /*
4042  * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4043  *
4044  * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4045  * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4046  * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4047  * allow the unlink to occur.
4048  */
4049 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4050 {
4051         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4052
4053         /*
4054          * 1 for the possible orphan item
4055          * 1 for the dir item
4056          * 1 for the dir index
4057          * 1 for the inode ref
4058          * 1 for the inode
4059          */
4060         return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4061 }
4062
4063 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4064 {
4065         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4066         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4067         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4068         int ret;
4069
4070         trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4071         if (IS_ERR(trans))
4072                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4073
4074         btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4075                         0);
4076
4077         ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4078                         BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4079                         dentry->d_name.len);
4080         if (ret)
4081                 goto out;
4082
4083         if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4084                 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4085                 if (ret)
4086                         goto out;
4087         }
4088
4089 out:
4090         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4091         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4092         return ret;
4093 }
4094
4095 static int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4096                                struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4097                                const char *name, int name_len)
4098 {
4099         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4100         struct btrfs_path *path;
4101         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4102         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4103         struct btrfs_key key;
4104         u64 index;
4105         int ret;
4106         u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4107
4108         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4109         if (!path)
4110                 return -ENOMEM;
4111
4112         di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4113                                    name, name_len, -1);
4114         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4115                 ret = di ? PTR_ERR(di) : -ENOENT;
4116                 goto out;
4117         }
4118
4119         leaf = path->nodes[0];
4120         btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4121         WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4122         ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4123         if (ret) {
4124                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4125                 goto out;
4126         }
4127         btrfs_release_path(path);
4128
4129         ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
4130                                  dir_ino, &index, name, name_len);
4131         if (ret < 0) {
4132                 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4133                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4134                         goto out;
4135                 }
4136                 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4137                                                  name, name_len);
4138                 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4139                         if (!di)
4140                                 ret = -ENOENT;
4141                         else
4142                                 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
4143                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4144                         goto out;
4145                 }
4146
4147                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4148                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4149                 index = key.offset;
4150         }
4151         btrfs_release_path(path);
4152
4153         ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4154         if (ret) {
4155                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4156                 goto out;
4157         }
4158
4159         btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4160         inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4161         dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4162         ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4163         if (ret)
4164                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4165 out:
4166         btrfs_free_path(path);
4167         return ret;
4168 }
4169
4170 /*
4171  * Helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes or if it's
4172  * default.
4173  */
4174 static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
4175 {
4176         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4177         struct btrfs_path *path;
4178         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4179         struct btrfs_key key;
4180         u64 dir_id;
4181         int ret;
4182
4183         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4184         if (!path)
4185                 return -ENOMEM;
4186
4187         /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
4188         dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
4189         di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, path,
4190                                    dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
4191         if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
4192                 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
4193                 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
4194                         ret = -EPERM;
4195                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
4196                                   "deleting default subvolume %llu is not allowed",
4197                                   key.objectid);
4198                         goto out;
4199                 }
4200                 btrfs_release_path(path);
4201         }
4202
4203         key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
4204         key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
4205         key.offset = (u64)-1;
4206
4207         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4208         if (ret < 0)
4209                 goto out;
4210         BUG_ON(ret == 0);
4211
4212         ret = 0;
4213         if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
4214                 path->slots[0]--;
4215                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
4216                 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
4217                     key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
4218                         ret = -ENOTEMPTY;
4219         }
4220 out:
4221         btrfs_free_path(path);
4222         return ret;
4223 }
4224
4225 /* Delete all dentries for inodes belonging to the root */
4226 static void btrfs_prune_dentries(struct btrfs_root *root)
4227 {
4228         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4229         struct rb_node *node;
4230         struct rb_node *prev;
4231         struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4232         struct inode *inode;
4233         u64 objectid = 0;
4234
4235         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
4236                 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4237
4238         spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4239 again:
4240         node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4241         prev = NULL;
4242         while (node) {
4243                 prev = node;
4244                 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4245
4246                 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(entry))
4247                         node = node->rb_left;
4248                 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(entry))
4249                         node = node->rb_right;
4250                 else
4251                         break;
4252         }
4253         if (!node) {
4254                 while (prev) {
4255                         entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4256                         if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(entry)) {
4257                                 node = prev;
4258                                 break;
4259                         }
4260                         prev = rb_next(prev);
4261                 }
4262         }
4263         while (node) {
4264                 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4265                 objectid = btrfs_ino(entry) + 1;
4266                 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
4267                 if (inode) {
4268                         spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4269                         if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
4270                                 d_prune_aliases(inode);
4271                         /*
4272                          * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from the inode
4273                          * cache when its usage count hits zero.
4274                          */
4275                         iput(inode);
4276                         cond_resched();
4277                         spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4278                         goto again;
4279                 }
4280
4281                 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
4282                         goto again;
4283
4284                 node = rb_next(node);
4285         }
4286         spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4287 }
4288
4289 int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4290 {
4291         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
4292         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4293         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4294         struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4295         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4296         struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
4297         u64 root_flags;
4298         int ret;
4299         int err;
4300
4301         /*
4302          * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
4303          * inside the inode lock so the error handling that has to drop the bit
4304          * again is not run concurrently.
4305          */
4306         spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4307         if (dest->send_in_progress) {
4308                 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4309                 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
4310                            "attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
4311                            dest->root_key.objectid);
4312                 return -EPERM;
4313         }
4314         root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4315         btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4316                              root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4317         spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4318
4319         down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4320
4321         err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
4322         if (err)
4323                 goto out_up_write;
4324
4325         btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
4326         /*
4327          * One for dir inode,
4328          * two for dir entries,
4329          * two for root ref/backref.
4330          */
4331         err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv, 5, true);
4332         if (err)
4333                 goto out_up_write;
4334
4335         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
4336         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4337                 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
4338                 goto out_release;
4339         }
4340         trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
4341         trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
4342
4343         btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));
4344
4345         ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dir, dest->root_key.objectid,
4346                                   dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
4347         if (ret) {
4348                 err = ret;
4349                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4350                 goto out_end_trans;
4351         }
4352
4353         btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
4354
4355         memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
4356                 sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
4357         dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
4358         btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
4359
4360         if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
4361                 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
4362                                         fs_info->tree_root,
4363                                         dest->root_key.objectid);
4364                 if (ret) {
4365                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4366                         err = ret;
4367                         goto out_end_trans;
4368                 }
4369         }
4370
4371         ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(trans, dest->root_item.uuid,
4372                                   BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
4373                                   dest->root_key.objectid);
4374         if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4375                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4376                 err = ret;
4377                 goto out_end_trans;
4378         }
4379         if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
4380                 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(trans,
4381                                           dest->root_item.received_uuid,
4382                                           BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
4383                                           dest->root_key.objectid);
4384                 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4385                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4386                         err = ret;
4387                         goto out_end_trans;
4388                 }
4389         }
4390
4391 out_end_trans:
4392         trans->block_rsv = NULL;
4393         trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
4394         ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4395         if (ret && !err)
4396                 err = ret;
4397         inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
4398 out_release:
4399         btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(fs_info, &block_rsv);
4400 out_up_write:
4401         up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4402         if (err) {
4403                 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4404                 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4405                 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4406                                 root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4407                 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4408         } else {
4409                 d_invalidate(dentry);
4410                 btrfs_prune_dentries(dest);
4411                 ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
4412
4413                 /* the last ref */
4414                 if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
4415                         iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
4416                         dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
4417                 }
4418         }
4419
4420         return err;
4421 }
4422
4423 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4424 {
4425         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4426         int err = 0;
4427         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4428         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4429         u64 last_unlink_trans;
4430
4431         if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4432                 return -ENOTEMPTY;
4433         if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4434                 return btrfs_delete_subvolume(dir, dentry);
4435
4436         trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4437         if (IS_ERR(trans))
4438                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4439
4440         if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4441                 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dir,
4442                                           BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4443                                           dentry->d_name.name,
4444                                           dentry->d_name.len);
4445                 goto out;
4446         }
4447
4448         err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4449         if (err)
4450                 goto out;
4451
4452         last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4453
4454         /* now the directory is empty */
4455         err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4456                         BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4457                         dentry->d_name.len);
4458         if (!err) {
4459                 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4460                 /*
4461                  * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4462                  * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4463                  * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4464                  * 1) create dir foo
4465                  * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4466                  * 3) delete the snapshot
4467                  * 4) rmdir foo
4468                  * 5) mkdir foo
4469                  * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4470                  */
4471                 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4472                         BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4473         }
4474 out:
4475         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4476         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4477
4478         return err;
4479 }
4480
4481 /*
4482  * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4483  * truncate.
4484  */
4485 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4486
4487 /*
4488  * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4489  * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4490  * any higher than new_size
4491  *
4492  * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4493  * as well.
4494  *
4495  * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to.  If set to 0, this
4496  * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4497  */
4498 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4499                                struct btrfs_root *root,
4500                                struct inode *inode,
4501                                u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4502 {
4503         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4504         struct btrfs_path *path;
4505         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4506         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4507         struct btrfs_key key;
4508         struct btrfs_key found_key;
4509         u64 extent_start = 0;
4510         u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4511         u64 extent_offset = 0;
4512         u64 item_end = 0;
4513         u64 last_size = new_size;
4514         u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4515         int found_extent;
4516         int del_item;
4517         int pending_del_nr = 0;
4518         int pending_del_slot = 0;
4519         int extent_type = -1;
4520         int ret;
4521         u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4522         u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4523         bool be_nice = false;
4524         bool should_throttle = false;
4525
4526         BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4527
4528         /*
4529          * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4530          * time to time
4531          */
4532         if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4533             test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4534                 be_nice = true;
4535
4536         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4537         if (!path)
4538                 return -ENOMEM;
4539         path->reada = READA_BACK;
4540
4541         /*
4542          * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4543          * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4544          * extent just the way it is.
4545          */
4546         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4547             root == fs_info->tree_root)
4548                 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4549                                         fs_info->sectorsize),
4550                                         (u64)-1, 0);
4551
4552         /*
4553          * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4554          * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4555          * it is used to drop the logged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4556          * items.
4557          */
4558         if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4559                 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4560
4561         key.objectid = ino;
4562         key.offset = (u64)-1;
4563         key.type = (u8)-1;
4564
4565 search_again:
4566         /*
4567          * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4568          * up a huge file in a single leaf.  Most of the time that
4569          * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4570          */
4571         if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M &&
4572             btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4573                 ret = -EAGAIN;
4574                 goto out;
4575         }
4576
4577         path->leave_spinning = 1;
4578         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4579         if (ret < 0)
4580                 goto out;
4581
4582         if (ret > 0) {
4583                 ret = 0;
4584                 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4585                  * done
4586                  */
4587                 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4588                         goto out;
4589                 path->slots[0]--;
4590         }
4591
4592         while (1) {
4593                 fi = NULL;
4594                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4595                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4596                 found_type = found_key.type;
4597
4598                 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4599                         break;
4600
4601                 if (found_type < min_type)
4602                         break;
4603
4604                 item_end = found_key.offset;
4605                 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4606                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4607                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4608                         extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4609                         if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4610                                 item_end +=
4611                                     btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4612
4613                                 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4614                                         BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4615                                         found_key.offset);
4616                         } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4617                                 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf,
4618                                                                         fi);
4619
4620                                 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4621                                         BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4622                                         found_key.offset);
4623                         }
4624                         item_end--;
4625                 }
4626                 if (found_type > min_type) {
4627                         del_item = 1;
4628                 } else {
4629                         if (item_end < new_size)
4630                                 break;
4631                         if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4632                                 del_item = 1;
4633                         else
4634                                 del_item = 0;
4635                 }
4636                 found_extent = 0;
4637                 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4638                 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4639                         goto delete;
4640
4641                 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4642                         u64 num_dec;
4643                         extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4644                         if (!del_item) {
4645                                 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4646                                         btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4647                                 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4648                                                 found_key.offset,
4649                                                 fs_info->sectorsize);
4650                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4651                                                          extent_num_bytes);
4652                                 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4653                                            extent_num_bytes);
4654                                 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4655                                              &root->state) &&
4656                                     extent_start != 0)
4657                                         inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4658                                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4659                         } else {
4660                                 extent_num_bytes =
4661                                         btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4662                                                                          fi);
4663                                 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4664                                         btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4665
4666                                 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4667                                 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4668                                 if (extent_start != 0) {
4669                                         found_extent = 1;
4670                                         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4671                                                      &root->state))
4672                                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4673                                 }
4674                         }
4675                 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4676                         /*
4677                          * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4678                          * special encodings
4679                          */
4680                         if (!del_item &&
4681                             btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4682                             btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4683                             btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4684                                 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4685
4686                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4687                                 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4688                                 btrfs_truncate_item(path, size, 1);
4689                         } else if (!del_item) {
4690                                 /*
4691                                  * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4692                                  * just before this extent.
4693                                  */
4694                                 ret = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4695                                 break;
4696                         }
4697
4698                         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4699                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4700                 }
4701 delete:
4702                 if (del_item)
4703                         last_size = found_key.offset;
4704                 else
4705                         last_size = new_size;
4706                 if (del_item) {
4707                         if (!pending_del_nr) {
4708                                 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4709                                 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4710                                 pending_del_nr = 1;
4711                         } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4712                                    path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4713                                 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4714                                 pending_del_nr++;
4715                                 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4716                         } else {
4717                                 BUG();
4718                         }
4719                 } else {
4720                         break;
4721                 }
4722                 should_throttle = false;
4723
4724                 if (found_extent &&
4725                     (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4726                      root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4727                         struct btrfs_ref ref = { 0 };
4728
4729                         btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4730                         bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4731
4732                         btrfs_init_generic_ref(&ref, BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF,
4733                                         extent_start, extent_num_bytes, 0);
4734                         ref.real_root = root->root_key.objectid;
4735                         btrfs_init_data_ref(&ref, btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4736                                         ino, extent_offset);
4737                         ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, &ref);
4738                         if (ret) {
4739                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4740                                 break;
4741                         }
4742                         if (be_nice) {
4743                                 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans))
4744                                         should_throttle = true;
4745                         }
4746                 }
4747
4748                 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4749                         break;
4750
4751                 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4752                     path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4753                     should_throttle) {
4754                         if (pending_del_nr) {
4755                                 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4756                                                 pending_del_slot,
4757                                                 pending_del_nr);
4758                                 if (ret) {
4759                                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4760                                         break;
4761                                 }
4762                                 pending_del_nr = 0;
4763                         }
4764                         btrfs_release_path(path);
4765
4766                         /*
4767                          * We can generate a lot of delayed refs, so we need to
4768                          * throttle every once and a while and make sure we're
4769                          * adding enough space to keep up with the work we are
4770                          * generating.  Since we hold a transaction here we
4771                          * can't flush, and we don't want to FLUSH_LIMIT because
4772                          * we could have generated too many delayed refs to
4773                          * actually allocate, so just bail if we're short and
4774                          * let the normal reservation dance happen higher up.
4775                          */
4776                         if (should_throttle) {
4777                                 ret = btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill(fs_info,
4778                                                         BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4779                                 if (ret) {
4780                                         ret = -EAGAIN;
4781                                         break;
4782                                 }
4783                         }
4784                         goto search_again;
4785                 } else {
4786                         path->slots[0]--;
4787                 }
4788         }
4789 out:
4790         if (ret >= 0 && pending_del_nr) {
4791                 int err;
4792
4793                 err = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4794                                       pending_del_nr);
4795                 if (err) {
4796                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
4797                         ret = err;
4798                 }
4799         }
4800         if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4801                 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4802                 if (!ret && last_size > new_size)
4803                         last_size = new_size;
4804                 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4805         }
4806
4807         btrfs_free_path(path);
4808         return ret;
4809 }
4810
4811 /*
4812  * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4813  * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4814  * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4815  * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4816  *      offset
4817  * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4818  *
4819  * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4820  * part we want to zero.  This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4821  */
4822 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4823                         int front)
4824 {
4825         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4826         struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4827         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4828         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4829         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4830         struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4831         char *kaddr;
4832         u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4833         pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4834         unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4835         struct page *page;
4836         gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4837         int ret = 0;
4838         u64 block_start;
4839         u64 block_end;
4840
4841         if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize) &&
4842             (!len || IS_ALIGNED(len, blocksize)))
4843                 goto out;
4844
4845         block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4846         block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4847
4848         ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
4849                                            block_start, blocksize);
4850         if (ret)
4851                 goto out;
4852
4853 again:
4854         page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4855         if (!page) {
4856                 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4857                                              block_start, blocksize, true);
4858                 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, true);
4859                 ret = -ENOMEM;
4860                 goto out;
4861         }
4862
4863         if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4864                 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4865                 lock_page(page);
4866                 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4867                         unlock_page(page);
4868                         put_page(page);
4869                         goto again;
4870                 }
4871                 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4872                         ret = -EIO;
4873                         goto out_unlock;
4874                 }
4875         }
4876         wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4877
4878         lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4879         set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4880
4881         ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
4882         if (ordered) {
4883                 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4884                                      &cached_state);
4885                 unlock_page(page);
4886                 put_page(page);
4887                 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4888                 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4889                 goto again;
4890         }
4891
4892         clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4893                           EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4894                           EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4895                           0, 0, &cached_state);
4896
4897         ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
4898                                         &cached_state, 0);
4899         if (ret) {
4900                 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4901                                      &cached_state);
4902                 goto out_unlock;
4903         }
4904
4905         if (offset != blocksize) {
4906                 if (!len)
4907                         len = blocksize - offset;
4908                 kaddr = kmap(page);
4909                 if (front)
4910                         memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4911                                 0, offset);
4912                 else
4913                         memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) +  offset,
4914                                 0, len);
4915                 flush_dcache_page(page);
4916                 kunmap(page);
4917         }
4918         ClearPageChecked(page);
4919         set_page_dirty(page);
4920         unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4921
4922 out_unlock:
4923         if (ret)
4924                 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
4925                                              blocksize, true);
4926         btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, (ret != 0));
4927         unlock_page(page);
4928         put_page(page);
4929 out:
4930         extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
4931         return ret;
4932 }
4933
4934 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4935                              u64 offset, u64 len)
4936 {
4937         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4938         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4939         int ret;
4940
4941         /*
4942          * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4943          * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4944          */
4945         if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4946                 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4947                 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4948                 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4949                 return 0;
4950         }
4951
4952         /*
4953          * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4954          * 1 - for the one we're adding
4955          * 1 - for updating the inode.
4956          */
4957         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4958         if (IS_ERR(trans))
4959                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4960
4961         ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4962         if (ret) {
4963                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4964                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4965                 return ret;
4966         }
4967
4968         ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4969                         offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4970         if (ret)
4971                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4972         else
4973                 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4974         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4975         return ret;
4976 }
4977
4978 /*
4979  * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4980  * for.  So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4981  * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4982  * the range between oldsize and size
4983  */
4984 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4985 {
4986         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4987         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4988         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4989         struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4990         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4991         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4992         u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
4993         u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4994         u64 last_byte;
4995         u64 cur_offset;
4996         u64 hole_size;
4997         int err = 0;
4998
4999         /*
5000          * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
5001          * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
5002          * expose stale data.
5003          */
5004         err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
5005         if (err)
5006                 return err;
5007
5008         if (size <= hole_start)
5009                 return 0;
5010
5011         while (1) {
5012                 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
5013
5014                 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5015                                  &cached_state);
5016                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
5017                                                      block_end - hole_start);
5018                 if (!ordered)
5019                         break;
5020                 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5021                                      &cached_state);
5022                 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5023                 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5024         }
5025
5026         cur_offset = hole_start;
5027         while (1) {
5028                 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
5029                                 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
5030                 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
5031                         err = PTR_ERR(em);
5032                         em = NULL;
5033                         break;
5034                 }
5035                 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
5036                 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
5037                 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
5038                         struct extent_map *hole_em;
5039                         hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
5040
5041                         err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
5042                                                 hole_size);
5043                         if (err)
5044                                 break;
5045                         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
5046                                                 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
5047                         hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
5048                         if (!hole_em) {
5049                                 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
5050                                         &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5051                                 goto next;
5052                         }
5053                         hole_em->start = cur_offset;
5054                         hole_em->len = hole_size;
5055                         hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
5056
5057                         hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5058                         hole_em->block_len = 0;
5059                         hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
5060                         hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
5061                         hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5062                         hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
5063                         hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
5064
5065                         while (1) {
5066                                 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5067                                 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
5068                                 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5069                                 if (err != -EEXIST)
5070                                         break;
5071                                 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
5072                                                         cur_offset,
5073                                                         cur_offset +
5074                                                         hole_size - 1, 0);
5075                         }
5076                         free_extent_map(hole_em);
5077                 }
5078 next:
5079                 free_extent_map(em);
5080                 em = NULL;
5081                 cur_offset = last_byte;
5082                 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
5083                         break;
5084         }
5085         free_extent_map(em);
5086         unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state);
5087         return err;
5088 }
5089
5090 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5091 {
5092         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5093         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5094         loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5095         loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5096         int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5097         int ret;
5098
5099         /*
5100          * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5101          * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5102          * these flags set.  For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5103          * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5104          */
5105         if (newsize != oldsize) {
5106                 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5107                 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5108                         inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5109                                 current_time(inode);
5110         }
5111
5112         if (newsize > oldsize) {
5113                 /*
5114                  * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5115                  * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5116                  * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5117                  * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5118                  * this truncation.
5119                  */
5120                 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5121                 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5122                 if (ret) {
5123                         btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5124                         return ret;
5125                 }
5126
5127                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5128                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5129                         btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5130                         return PTR_ERR(trans);
5131                 }
5132
5133                 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5134                 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5135                 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5136                 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5137                 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5138                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5139         } else {
5140
5141                 /*
5142                  * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5143                  * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5144                  * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5145                  */
5146                 if (newsize == 0)
5147                         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5148                                 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5149
5150                 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5151
5152                 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the endless truncate */
5153                 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5154                 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5155                 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5156
5157                 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode, newsize == oldsize);
5158                 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5159                         int err;
5160
5161                         /*
5162                          * Truncate failed, so fix up the in-memory size. We
5163                          * adjusted disk_i_size down as we removed extents, so
5164                          * wait for disk_i_size to be stable and then update the
5165                          * in-memory size to match.
5166                          */
5167                         err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5168                         if (err)
5169                                 return err;
5170                         i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5171                 }
5172         }
5173
5174         return ret;
5175 }
5176
5177 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5178 {
5179         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5180         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5181         int err;
5182
5183         if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5184                 return -EROFS;
5185
5186         err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5187         if (err)
5188                 return err;
5189
5190         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5191                 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5192                 if (err)
5193                         return err;
5194         }
5195
5196         if (attr->ia_valid) {
5197                 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5198                 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5199                 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5200
5201                 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5202                         err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5203         }
5204
5205         return err;
5206 }
5207
5208 /*
5209  * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5210  * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5211  * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5212  * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5213  * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5214  *
5215  * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5216  * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5217  * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5218  * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5219  */
5220 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5221 {
5222         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5223         struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5224         struct rb_node *node;
5225
5226         ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5227         truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5228
5229         write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5230         while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map.rb_root)) {
5231                 struct extent_map *em;
5232
5233                 node = rb_first_cached(&map_tree->map);
5234                 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5235                 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5236                 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5237                 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5238                 free_extent_map(em);
5239                 if (need_resched()) {
5240                         write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5241                         cond_resched();
5242                         write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5243                 }
5244         }
5245         write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5246
5247         /*
5248          * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5249          * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5250          * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5251          * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5252          * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5253          * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5254          * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5255          * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5256          * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5257          * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5258          * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5259          * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5260          * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5261          * use-after-free issue.
5262          */
5263         spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5264         while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5265                 struct extent_state *state;
5266                 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5267                 u64 start;
5268                 u64 end;
5269                 unsigned state_flags;
5270
5271                 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5272                 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5273                 start = state->start;
5274                 end = state->end;
5275                 state_flags = state->state;
5276                 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5277
5278                 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5279
5280                 /*
5281                  * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5282                  * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5283                  * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5284                  * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5285                  *
5286                  * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5287                  */
5288                 if (state_flags & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5289                         btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5290
5291                 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5292                                  EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5293                                  EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5294                                  EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1, &cached_state);
5295
5296                 cond_resched();
5297                 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5298         }
5299         spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5300 }
5301
5302 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *evict_refill_and_join(struct btrfs_root *root,
5303                                                         struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
5304 {
5305         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5306         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5307         u64 delayed_refs_extra = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5308         int failures = 0;
5309
5310         for (;;) {
5311                 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5312                 int ret;
5313
5314                 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv,
5315                                              rsv->size + delayed_refs_extra,
5316                                              BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5317
5318                 if (ret && ++failures > 2) {
5319                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
5320                                    "could not allocate space for a delete; will truncate on mount");
5321                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
5322                 }
5323
5324                 /*
5325                  * Evict can generate a large amount of delayed refs without
5326                  * having a way to add space back since we exhaust our temporary
5327                  * block rsv.  We aren't allowed to do FLUSH_ALL in this case
5328                  * because we could deadlock with so many things in the flushing
5329                  * code, so we have to try and hold some extra space to
5330                  * compensate for our delayed ref generation.  If we can't get
5331                  * that space then we need see if we can steal our minimum from
5332                  * the global reserve.  We will be ratelimited by the amount of
5333                  * space we have for the delayed refs rsv, so we'll end up
5334                  * committing and trying again.
5335                  */
5336                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5337                 if (IS_ERR(trans) || !ret) {
5338                         if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
5339                                 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5340                                 trans->bytes_reserved = delayed_refs_extra;
5341                                 btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(rsv, trans->block_rsv,
5342                                                         delayed_refs_extra, 1);
5343                         }
5344                         return trans;
5345                 }
5346
5347                 /*
5348                  * Try to steal from the global reserve if there is space for
5349                  * it.
5350                  */
5351                 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(fs_info) &&
5352                     !btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, rsv->size, 0))
5353                         return trans;
5354
5355                 /* If not, commit and try again. */
5356                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5357                 if (ret)
5358                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
5359         }
5360 }
5361
5362 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5363 {
5364         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5365         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5366         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5367         struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
5368         int ret;
5369
5370         trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5371
5372         if (!root) {
5373                 clear_inode(inode);
5374                 return;
5375         }
5376
5377         evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5378
5379         if (inode->i_nlink &&
5380             ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5381               root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5382              btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5383                 goto no_delete;
5384
5385         if (is_bad_inode(inode))
5386                 goto no_delete;
5387
5388         btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5389
5390         if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags))
5391                 goto no_delete;
5392
5393         if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5394                 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5395                        root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5396                 goto no_delete;
5397         }
5398
5399         ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5400         if (ret)
5401                 goto no_delete;
5402
5403         rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5404         if (!rsv)
5405                 goto no_delete;
5406         rsv->size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5407         rsv->failfast = 1;
5408
5409         btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5410
5411         while (1) {
5412                 trans = evict_refill_and_join(root, rsv);
5413                 if (IS_ERR(trans))
5414                         goto free_rsv;
5415
5416                 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5417
5418                 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5419                 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5420                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5421                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5422                 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5423                         goto free_rsv;
5424                 else if (!ret)
5425                         break;
5426         }
5427
5428         /*
5429          * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items in
5430          * the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount. If the inode
5431          * number gets reused, cleanup deletes the orphan item without doing
5432          * anything, and unlink reuses the existing orphan item.
5433          *
5434          * If it turns out that we are dropping too many of these, we might want
5435          * to add a mechanism for retrying these after a commit.
5436          */
5437         trans = evict_refill_and_join(root, rsv);
5438         if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
5439                 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5440                 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5441                 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5442                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5443         }
5444
5445         if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5446               root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5447                 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5448
5449 free_rsv:
5450         btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5451 no_delete:
5452         /*
5453          * If we didn't successfully delete, the orphan item will still be in
5454          * the tree and we'll retry on the next mount. Again, we might also want
5455          * to retry these periodically in the future.
5456          */
5457         btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5458         clear_inode(inode);
5459 }
5460
5461 /*
5462  * Return the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer, fill @type
5463  * with BTRFS_FT_*, and return 0.
5464  *
5465  * If no dir entries were found, returns -ENOENT.
5466  * If found a corrupted location in dir entry, returns -EUCLEAN.
5467  */
5468 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5469                                struct btrfs_key *location, u8 *type)
5470 {
5471         const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5472         int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5473         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5474         struct btrfs_path *path;
5475         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5476         int ret = 0;
5477
5478         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5479         if (!path)
5480                 return -ENOMEM;
5481
5482         di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5483                         name, namelen, 0);
5484         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
5485                 ret = di ? PTR_ERR(di) : -ENOENT;
5486                 goto out;
5487         }
5488
5489         btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5490         if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5491             location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5492                 ret = -EUCLEAN;
5493                 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5494 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5495                            __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5496                            location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5497         }
5498         if (!ret)
5499                 *type = btrfs_dir_type(path->nodes[0], di);
5500 out:
5501         btrfs_free_path(path);
5502         return ret;
5503 }
5504
5505 /*
5506  * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5507  * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root.  This
5508  * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5509  */
5510 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5511                                     struct inode *dir,
5512                                     struct dentry *dentry,
5513                                     struct btrfs_key *location,
5514                                     struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5515 {
5516         struct btrfs_path *path;
5517         struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5518         struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5519         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5520         struct btrfs_key key;
5521         int ret;
5522         int err = 0;
5523
5524         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5525         if (!path) {
5526                 err = -ENOMEM;
5527                 goto out;
5528         }
5529
5530         err = -ENOENT;
5531         key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5532         key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5533         key.offset = location->objectid;
5534
5535         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5536         if (ret) {
5537                 if (ret < 0)
5538                         err = ret;
5539                 goto out;
5540         }
5541
5542         leaf = path->nodes[0];
5543         ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5544         if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5545             btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5546                 goto out;
5547
5548         ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5549                                    (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5550                                    dentry->d_name.len);
5551         if (ret)
5552                 goto out;
5553
5554         btrfs_release_path(path);
5555
5556         new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5557         if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5558                 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5559                 goto out;
5560         }
5561
5562         *sub_root = new_root;
5563         location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5564         location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5565         location->offset = 0;
5566         err = 0;
5567 out:
5568         btrfs_free_path(path);
5569         return err;
5570 }
5571
5572 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5573 {
5574         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5575         struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5576         struct rb_node **p;
5577         struct rb_node *parent;
5578         struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5579         u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5580
5581         if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5582                 return;
5583         parent = NULL;
5584         spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5585         p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5586         while (*p) {
5587                 parent = *p;
5588                 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5589
5590                 if (ino < btrfs_ino(entry))
5591                         p = &parent->rb_left;
5592                 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(entry))
5593                         p = &parent->rb_right;
5594                 else {
5595                         WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5596                                   (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5597                         rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5598                         RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5599                         spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5600                         return;
5601                 }
5602         }
5603         rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5604         rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5605         spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5606 }
5607
5608 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5609 {
5610         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5611         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5612         int empty = 0;
5613
5614         spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5615         if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5616                 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5617                 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5618                 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5619         }
5620         spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5621
5622         if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5623                 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5624                 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5625                 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5626                 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5627                 if (empty)
5628                         btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5629         }
5630 }
5631
5632
5633 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5634 {
5635         struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5636         inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5637         memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5638                sizeof(*args->location));
5639         BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5640         return 0;
5641 }
5642
5643 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5644 {
5645         struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5646         return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5647                 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5648 }
5649
5650 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5651                                        struct btrfs_key *location,
5652                                        struct btrfs_root *root)
5653 {
5654         struct inode *inode;
5655         struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5656         unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5657
5658         args.location = location;
5659         args.root = root;
5660
5661         inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5662                              btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5663                              (void *)&args);
5664         return inode;
5665 }
5666
5667 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5668  * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5669  */
5670 struct inode *btrfs_iget_path(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5671                               struct btrfs_root *root, int *new,
5672                               struct btrfs_path *path)
5673 {
5674         struct inode *inode;
5675
5676         inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5677         if (!inode)
5678                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5679
5680         if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5681                 int ret;
5682
5683                 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode, path);
5684                 if (!ret) {
5685                         inode_tree_add(inode);
5686                         unlock_new_inode(inode);
5687                         if (new)
5688                                 *new = 1;
5689                 } else {
5690                         iget_failed(inode);
5691                         /*
5692                          * ret > 0 can come from btrfs_search_slot called by
5693                          * btrfs_read_locked_inode, this means the inode item
5694                          * was not found.
5695                          */
5696                         if (ret > 0)
5697                                 ret = -ENOENT;
5698                         inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5699                 }
5700         }
5701
5702         return inode;
5703 }
5704
5705 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5706                          struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5707 {
5708         return btrfs_iget_path(s, location, root, new, NULL);
5709 }
5710
5711 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5712                                     struct btrfs_key *key,
5713                                     struct btrfs_root *root)
5714 {
5715         struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5716
5717         if (!inode)
5718                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5719
5720         BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5721         memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5722         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5723
5724         inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5725         inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5726         inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5727         inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5728         inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5729         inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5730         inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5731         inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5732         BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5733
5734         return inode;
5735 }
5736
5737 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
5738 {
5739         /*
5740          * Compile-time asserts that generic FT_* types still match
5741          * BTRFS_FT_* types
5742          */
5743         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN != FT_UNKNOWN);
5744         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE != FT_REG_FILE);
5745         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_DIR != FT_DIR);
5746         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV != FT_CHRDEV);
5747         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV != FT_BLKDEV);
5748         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_FIFO != FT_FIFO);
5749         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SOCK != FT_SOCK);
5750         BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK != FT_SYMLINK);
5751
5752         return fs_umode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode);
5753 }
5754
5755 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5756 {
5757         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5758         struct inode *inode;
5759         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5760         struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5761         struct btrfs_key location;
5762         u8 di_type = 0;
5763         int index;
5764         int ret = 0;
5765
5766         if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5767                 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5768
5769         ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location, &di_type);
5770         if (ret < 0)
5771                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5772
5773         if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5774                 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5775                 if (IS_ERR(inode))
5776                         return inode;
5777
5778                 /* Do extra check against inode mode with di_type */
5779                 if (btrfs_inode_type(inode) != di_type) {
5780                         btrfs_crit(fs_info,
5781 "inode mode mismatch with dir: inode mode=0%o btrfs type=%u dir type=%u",
5782                                   inode->i_mode, btrfs_inode_type(inode),
5783                                   di_type);
5784                         iput(inode);
5785                         return ERR_PTR(-EUCLEAN);
5786                 }
5787                 return inode;
5788         }
5789
5790         index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5791         ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5792                                        &location, &sub_root);
5793         if (ret < 0) {
5794                 if (ret != -ENOENT)
5795                         inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5796                 else
5797                         inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5798         } else {
5799                 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5800         }
5801         srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5802
5803         if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5804                 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5805                 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5806                         ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5807                 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5808                 if (ret) {
5809                         iput(inode);
5810                         inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5811                 }
5812         }
5813
5814         return inode;
5815 }
5816
5817 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5818 {
5819         struct btrfs_root *root;
5820         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5821
5822         if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5823                 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5824
5825         if (inode) {
5826                 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5827                 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5828                         return 1;
5829
5830                 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5831                         return 1;
5832         }
5833         return 0;
5834 }
5835
5836 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5837                                    unsigned int flags)
5838 {
5839         struct inode *inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5840
5841         if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
5842                 inode = NULL;
5843         return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5844 }
5845
5846 /*
5847  * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5848  * the tree lock when doing readdir.  For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5849  * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer.  This is
5850  * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5851  * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up.  Long term we need to make filldir do
5852  * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5853  * tree lock.
5854  */
5855 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5856 {
5857         struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5858
5859         private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5860         if (!private)
5861                 return -ENOMEM;
5862         private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5863         if (!private->filldir_buf) {
5864                 kfree(private);
5865                 return -ENOMEM;
5866         }
5867         file->private_data = private;
5868         return 0;
5869 }
5870
5871 struct dir_entry {
5872         u64 ino;
5873         u64 offset;
5874         unsigned type;
5875         int name_len;
5876 };
5877
5878 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
5879 {
5880         while (entries--) {
5881                 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
5882                 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
5883
5884                 ctx->pos = get_unaligned(&entry->offset);
5885                 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, get_unaligned(&entry->name_len),
5886                                          get_unaligned(&entry->ino),
5887                                          get_unaligned(&entry->type)))
5888                         return 1;
5889                 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) +
5890                         get_unaligned(&entry->name_len);
5891                 ctx->pos++;
5892         }
5893         return 0;
5894 }
5895
5896 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5897 {
5898         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5899         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5900         struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
5901         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5902         struct btrfs_key key;
5903         struct btrfs_key found_key;
5904         struct btrfs_path *path;
5905         void *addr;
5906         struct list_head ins_list;
5907         struct list_head del_list;
5908         int ret;
5909         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5910         int slot;
5911         char *name_ptr;
5912         int name_len;
5913         int entries = 0;
5914         int total_len = 0;
5915         bool put = false;
5916         struct btrfs_key location;
5917
5918         if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5919                 return 0;
5920
5921         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5922         if (!path)
5923                 return -ENOMEM;
5924
5925         addr = private->filldir_buf;
5926         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
5927
5928         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5929         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5930         put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5931
5932 again:
5933         key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5934         key.offset = ctx->pos;
5935         key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5936
5937         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5938         if (ret < 0)
5939                 goto err;
5940
5941         while (1) {
5942                 struct dir_entry *entry;
5943
5944                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5945                 slot = path->slots[0];
5946                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5947                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5948                         if (ret < 0)
5949                                 goto err;
5950                         else if (ret > 0)
5951                                 break;
5952                         continue;
5953                 }
5954
5955                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5956
5957                 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5958                         break;
5959                 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5960                         break;
5961                 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5962                         goto next;
5963                 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
5964                         goto next;
5965                 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5966                 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5967                 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
5968                     PAGE_SIZE) {
5969                         btrfs_release_path(path);
5970                         ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
5971                         if (ret)
5972                                 goto nopos;
5973                         addr = private->filldir_buf;
5974                         entries = 0;
5975                         total_len = 0;
5976                         goto again;
5977                 }
5978
5979                 entry = addr;
5980                 put_unaligned(name_len, &entry->name_len);
5981                 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
5982                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
5983                                    name_len);
5984                 put_unaligned(fs_ftype_to_dtype(btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)),
5985                                 &entry->type);
5986                 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5987                 put_unaligned(location.objectid, &entry->ino);
5988                 put_unaligned(found_key.offset, &entry->offset);
5989                 entries++;
5990                 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
5991                 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
5992 next:
5993                 path->slots[0]++;
5994         }
5995         btrfs_release_path(path);
5996
5997         ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
5998         if (ret)
5999                 goto nopos;
6000
6001         ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6002         if (ret)
6003                 goto nopos;
6004
6005         /*
6006          * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6007          * entry.
6008          *
6009          * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6010          * offset.  This means that new entries created during readdir
6011          * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6012          * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6013          * they're returned by readdir.  Until we re-use freed offsets
6014          * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6015          * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6016          * offset.
6017          *
6018          * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6019          * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6020          * in the past.
6021          */
6022         if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6023                 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6024         else
6025                 ctx->pos = INT_MAX;
6026 nopos:
6027         ret = 0;
6028 err:
6029         if (put)
6030                 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6031         btrfs_free_path(path);
6032         return ret;
6033 }
6034
6035 /*
6036  * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6037  * inode changes.  But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6038  * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6039  * to keep or drop this code.
6040  */
6041 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6042 {
6043         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6044         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6045         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6046         int ret;
6047
6048         if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6049                 return 0;
6050
6051         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6052         if (IS_ERR(trans))
6053                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6054
6055         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6056         if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6057                 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6058                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6059                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6060                 if (IS_ERR(trans))
6061                         return PTR_ERR(trans);
6062
6063                 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6064         }
6065         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6066         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6067                 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6068
6069         return ret;
6070 }
6071
6072 /*
6073  * This is a copy of file_update_time.  We need this so we can return error on
6074  * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6075  */
6076 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *now,
6077                              int flags)
6078 {
6079         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6080         bool dirty = flags & ~S_VERSION;
6081
6082         if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6083                 return -EROFS;
6084
6085         if (flags & S_VERSION)
6086                 dirty |= inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, dirty);
6087         if (flags & S_CTIME)
6088                 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6089         if (flags & S_MTIME)
6090                 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6091         if (flags & S_ATIME)
6092                 inode->i_atime = *now;
6093         return dirty ? btrfs_dirty_inode(inode) : 0;
6094 }
6095
6096 /*
6097  * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6098  * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6099  * free sequence numbers
6100  */
6101 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6102 {
6103         struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6104         struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6105         struct btrfs_path *path;
6106         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6107         int ret;
6108
6109         key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6110         key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6111         key.offset = (u64)-1;
6112
6113         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6114         if (!path)
6115                 return -ENOMEM;
6116
6117         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6118         if (ret < 0)
6119                 goto out;
6120         /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6121         if (ret == 0)
6122                 goto out;
6123         ret = 0;
6124
6125         /*
6126          * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6127          * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6128          * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6129          * else has to start at 2
6130          */
6131         if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6132                 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6133                 goto out;
6134         }
6135
6136         path->slots[0]--;
6137
6138         leaf = path->nodes[0];
6139         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6140
6141         if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6142             found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6143                 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6144                 goto out;
6145         }
6146
6147         inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6148 out:
6149         btrfs_free_path(path);
6150         return ret;
6151 }
6152
6153 /*
6154  * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory.  This current
6155  * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6156  */
6157 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6158 {
6159         int ret = 0;
6160
6161         if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6162                 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6163                 if (ret) {
6164                         ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6165                         if (ret)
6166                                 return ret;
6167                 }
6168         }
6169
6170         *index = dir->index_cnt;
6171         dir->index_cnt++;
6172
6173         return ret;
6174 }
6175
6176 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6177 {
6178         struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6179         args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6180         args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6181
6182         return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6183                    btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6184                    btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6185 }
6186
6187 /*
6188  * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6189  *
6190  * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6191  */
6192 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6193 {
6194         unsigned int flags;
6195
6196         if (!dir)
6197                 return;
6198
6199         flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6200
6201         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6202                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6203                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6204         } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6205                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6206                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6207         }
6208
6209         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6210                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6211                 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6212                         BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6213         }
6214
6215         btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);
6216 }
6217
6218 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6219                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
6220                                      struct inode *dir,
6221                                      const char *name, int name_len,
6222                                      u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6223                                      umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6224 {
6225         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6226         struct inode *inode;
6227         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6228         struct btrfs_key *location;
6229         struct btrfs_path *path;
6230         struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6231         struct btrfs_key key[2];
6232         u32 sizes[2];
6233         int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6234         unsigned long ptr;
6235         int ret;
6236
6237         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6238         if (!path)
6239                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6240
6241         inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6242         if (!inode) {
6243                 btrfs_free_path(path);
6244                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6245         }
6246
6247         /*
6248          * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6249          * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6250          */
6251         if (!name)
6252                 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6253
6254         /*
6255          * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6256          * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6257          */
6258         inode->i_ino = objectid;
6259
6260         if (dir && name) {
6261                 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6262
6263                 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6264                 if (ret) {
6265                         btrfs_free_path(path);
6266                         iput(inode);
6267                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
6268                 }
6269         } else if (dir) {
6270                 *index = 0;
6271         }
6272         /*
6273          * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6274          * btrfs_set_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6275          * number
6276          */
6277         BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6278         BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6279         BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6280         BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6281         inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6282
6283         /*
6284          * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6285          * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6286          * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6287          * old info in the log.
6288          */
6289         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6290
6291         key[0].objectid = objectid;
6292         key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6293         key[0].offset = 0;
6294
6295         sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6296
6297         if (name) {
6298                 /*
6299                  * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6300                  * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6301                  * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6302                  * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6303                  */
6304                 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6305                 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6306                 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6307
6308                 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6309         }
6310
6311         location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6312         location->objectid = objectid;
6313         location->offset = 0;
6314         location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6315
6316         ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6317         if (ret < 0) {
6318                 iput(inode);
6319                 goto fail;
6320         }
6321
6322         path->leave_spinning = 1;
6323         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6324         if (ret != 0)
6325                 goto fail_unlock;
6326
6327         inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6328         inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6329
6330         inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6331         inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6332         inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6333         BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6334
6335         inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6336                                   struct btrfs_inode_item);
6337         memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6338                              sizeof(*inode_item));
6339         fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6340
6341         if (name) {
6342                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6343                                      struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6344                 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6345                 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6346                 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6347                 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6348         }
6349
6350         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6351         btrfs_free_path(path);
6352
6353         btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6354
6355         if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6356                 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6357                         BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6358                 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6359                         BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6360                                 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6361         }
6362
6363         inode_tree_add(inode);
6364
6365         trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6366         btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6367
6368         btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6369
6370         ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6371         if (ret)
6372                 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6373                           "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6374                         btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6375
6376         return inode;
6377
6378 fail_unlock:
6379         discard_new_inode(inode);
6380 fail:
6381         if (dir && name)
6382                 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6383         btrfs_free_path(path);
6384         return ERR_PTR(ret);
6385 }
6386
6387 /*
6388  * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6389  * a give name and a given sequence number.
6390  * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6391  * inode to the parent directory.
6392  */
6393 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6394                    struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6395                    const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6396 {
6397         int ret = 0;
6398         struct btrfs_key key;
6399         struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6400         u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6401         u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6402
6403         if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6404                 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6405         } else {
6406                 key.objectid = ino;
6407                 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6408                 key.offset = 0;
6409         }
6410
6411         if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6412                 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, key.objectid,
6413                                          root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6414                                          index, name, name_len);
6415         } else if (add_backref) {
6416                 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6417                                              parent_ino, index);
6418         }
6419
6420         /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6421         if (ret)
6422                 return ret;
6423
6424         ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, name, name_len, parent_inode, &key,
6425                                     btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6426         if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6427                 goto fail_dir_item;
6428         else if (ret) {
6429                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6430                 return ret;
6431         }
6432
6433         btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6434                            name_len * 2);
6435         inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6436         parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6437                 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6438         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6439         if (ret)
6440                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6441         return ret;
6442
6443 fail_dir_item:
6444         if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6445                 u64 local_index;
6446                 int err;
6447                 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, key.objectid,
6448                                          root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6449                                          &local_index, name, name_len);
6450                 if (err)
6451                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
6452         } else if (add_backref) {
6453                 u64 local_index;
6454                 int err;
6455
6456                 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6457                                           ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6458                 if (err)
6459                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
6460         }
6461
6462         /* Return the original error code */
6463         return ret;
6464 }
6465
6466 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6467                             struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6468                             struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6469 {
6470         int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6471                                  dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6472                                  backref, index);
6473         if (err > 0)
6474                 err = -EEXIST;
6475         return err;
6476 }
6477
6478 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6479                         umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6480 {
6481         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6482         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6483         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6484         struct inode *inode = NULL;
6485         int err;
6486         u64 objectid;
6487         u64 index = 0;
6488
6489         /*
6490          * 2 for inode item and ref
6491          * 2 for dir items
6492          * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6493          */
6494         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6495         if (IS_ERR(trans))
6496                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6497
6498         err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6499         if (err)
6500                 goto out_unlock;
6501
6502         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6503                         dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6504                         mode, &index);
6505         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6506                 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6507                 inode = NULL;
6508                 goto out_unlock;
6509         }
6510
6511         /*
6512         * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6513         * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6514         * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6515         * ops vector.
6516         */
6517         inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6518         init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6519
6520         err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6521         if (err)
6522                 goto out_unlock;
6523
6524         err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6525                         0, index);
6526         if (err)
6527                 goto out_unlock;
6528
6529         btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6530         d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6531
6532 out_unlock:
6533         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6534         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6535         if (err && inode) {
6536                 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6537                 discard_new_inode(inode);
6538         }
6539         return err;
6540 }
6541
6542 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6543                         umode_t mode, bool excl)
6544 {
6545         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6546         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6547         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6548         struct inode *inode = NULL;
6549         int err;
6550         u64 objectid;
6551         u64 index = 0;
6552
6553         /*
6554          * 2 for inode item and ref
6555          * 2 for dir items
6556          * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6557          */
6558         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6559         if (IS_ERR(trans))
6560                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6561
6562         err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6563         if (err)
6564                 goto out_unlock;
6565
6566         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6567                         dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6568                         mode, &index);
6569         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6570                 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6571                 inode = NULL;
6572                 goto out_unlock;
6573         }
6574         /*
6575         * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6576         * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6577         * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6578         * ops vector.
6579         */
6580         inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6581         inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6582         inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6583
6584         err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6585         if (err)
6586                 goto out_unlock;
6587
6588         err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6589         if (err)
6590                 goto out_unlock;
6591
6592         err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6593                         0, index);
6594         if (err)
6595                 goto out_unlock;
6596
6597         BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6598         d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6599
6600 out_unlock:
6601         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6602         if (err && inode) {
6603                 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6604                 discard_new_inode(inode);
6605         }
6606         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6607         return err;
6608 }
6609
6610 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6611                       struct dentry *dentry)
6612 {
6613         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6614         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6615         struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6616         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6617         u64 index;
6618         int err;
6619         int drop_inode = 0;
6620
6621         /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6622         if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid)
6623                 return -EXDEV;
6624
6625         if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6626                 return -EMLINK;
6627
6628         err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6629         if (err)
6630                 goto fail;
6631
6632         /*
6633          * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6634          * 2 items for dir items
6635          * 1 item for parent inode
6636          * 1 item for orphan item deletion if O_TMPFILE
6637          */
6638         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, inode->i_nlink ? 5 : 6);
6639         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6640                 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6641                 trans = NULL;
6642                 goto fail;
6643         }
6644
6645         /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6646         BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6647         inc_nlink(inode);
6648         inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6649         inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6650         ihold(inode);
6651         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6652
6653         err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6654                         1, index);
6655
6656         if (err) {
6657                 drop_inode = 1;
6658         } else {
6659                 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6660                 int ret;
6661
6662                 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6663                 if (err)
6664                         goto fail;
6665                 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6666                         /*
6667                          * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6668                          * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6669                          */
6670                         err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6671                         if (err)
6672                                 goto fail;
6673                 }
6674                 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6675                 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent,
6676                                          true, NULL);
6677                 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT) {
6678                         err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6679                         trans = NULL;
6680                 }
6681         }
6682
6683 fail:
6684         if (trans)
6685                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6686         if (drop_inode) {
6687                 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6688                 iput(inode);
6689         }
6690         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6691         return err;
6692 }
6693
6694 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6695 {
6696         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6697         struct inode *inode = NULL;
6698         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6699         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6700         int err = 0;
6701         u64 objectid = 0;
6702         u64 index = 0;
6703
6704         /*
6705          * 2 items for inode and ref
6706          * 2 items for dir items
6707          * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6708          */
6709         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6710         if (IS_ERR(trans))
6711                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6712
6713         err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6714         if (err)
6715                 goto out_fail;
6716
6717         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6718                         dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6719                         S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6720         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6721                 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6722                 inode = NULL;
6723                 goto out_fail;
6724         }
6725
6726         /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6727         inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6728         inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6729
6730         err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6731         if (err)
6732                 goto out_fail;
6733
6734         btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6735         err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6736         if (err)
6737                 goto out_fail;
6738
6739         err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6740                         dentry->d_name.name,
6741                         dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6742         if (err)
6743                 goto out_fail;
6744
6745         d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6746
6747 out_fail:
6748         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6749         if (err && inode) {
6750                 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6751                 discard_new_inode(inode);
6752         }
6753         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6754         return err;
6755 }
6756
6757 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6758                                       struct page *page,
6759                                       size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6760                                       struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6761 {
6762         int ret;
6763         struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6764         char *tmp;
6765         size_t max_size;
6766         unsigned long inline_size;
6767         unsigned long ptr;
6768         int compress_type;
6769
6770         WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6771         compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6772         max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6773         inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6774                                         btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6775         tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6776         if (!tmp)
6777                 return -ENOMEM;
6778         ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6779
6780         read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6781
6782         max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6783         ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6784                                extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6785
6786         /*
6787          * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6788          * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6789          * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes.  That doesn't cover the hole between
6790          * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6791          * cover that region here.
6792          */
6793
6794         if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
6795                 char *map = kmap(page);
6796                 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
6797                 kunmap(page);
6798         }
6799         kfree(tmp);
6800         return ret;
6801 }
6802
6803 /*
6804  * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6805  * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6806  * representation.  This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6807  * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6808  *
6809  * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6810  */
6811 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6812                                     struct page *page,
6813                                     size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6814                                     int create)
6815 {
6816         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
6817         int ret;
6818         int err = 0;
6819         u64 extent_start = 0;
6820         u64 extent_end = 0;
6821         u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6822         int extent_type = -1;
6823         struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6824         struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6825         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6826         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6827         struct btrfs_key found_key;
6828         struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6829         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
6830         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
6831         const bool new_inline = !page || create;
6832
6833         read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6834         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6835         if (em)
6836                 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6837         read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6838
6839         if (em) {
6840                 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6841                         free_extent_map(em);
6842                 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6843                         free_extent_map(em);
6844                 else
6845                         goto out;
6846         }
6847         em = alloc_extent_map();
6848         if (!em) {
6849                 err = -ENOMEM;
6850                 goto out;
6851         }
6852         em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6853         em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6854         em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6855         em->len = (u64)-1;
6856         em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6857
6858         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6859         if (!path) {
6860                 err = -ENOMEM;
6861                 goto out;
6862         }
6863
6864         /* Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do readahead */
6865         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6866
6867         /*
6868          * Unless we're going to uncompress the inline extent, no sleep would
6869          * happen.
6870          */
6871         path->leave_spinning = 1;
6872
6873         ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, objectid, start, 0);
6874         if (ret < 0) {
6875                 err = ret;
6876                 goto out;
6877         } else if (ret > 0) {
6878                 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
6879                         goto not_found;
6880                 path->slots[0]--;
6881         }
6882
6883         leaf = path->nodes[0];
6884         item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6885                               struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6886         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6887         if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6888             found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6889                 /*
6890                  * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
6891                  * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
6892                  * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
6893                  * cause problems.
6894                  */
6895                 extent_end = start;
6896                 goto next;
6897         }
6898
6899         extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
6900         extent_start = found_key.offset;
6901         if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6902             extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6903                 /* Only regular file could have regular/prealloc extent */
6904                 if (!S_ISREG(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode)) {
6905                         ret = -EUCLEAN;
6906                         btrfs_crit(fs_info,
6907                 "regular/prealloc extent found for non-regular inode %llu",
6908                                    btrfs_ino(inode));
6909                         goto out;
6910                 }
6911                 extent_end = extent_start +
6912                        btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
6913
6914                 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
6915                                                        extent_start);
6916         } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6917                 size_t size;
6918
6919                 size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6920                 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
6921                                    fs_info->sectorsize);
6922
6923                 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
6924                                                       path->slots[0],
6925                                                       extent_start);
6926         }
6927 next:
6928         if (start >= extent_end) {
6929                 path->slots[0]++;
6930                 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6931                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6932                         if (ret < 0) {
6933                                 err = ret;
6934                                 goto out;
6935                         } else if (ret > 0) {
6936                                 goto not_found;
6937                         }
6938                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
6939                 }
6940                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6941                 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6942                     found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6943                         goto not_found;
6944                 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
6945                         goto not_found;
6946                 if (start > found_key.offset)
6947                         goto next;
6948
6949                 /* New extent overlaps with existing one */
6950                 em->start = start;
6951                 em->orig_start = start;
6952                 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
6953                 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6954                 goto insert;
6955         }
6956
6957         btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
6958                         new_inline, em);
6959
6960         if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6961             extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6962                 goto insert;
6963         } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6964                 unsigned long ptr;
6965                 char *map;
6966                 size_t size;
6967                 size_t extent_offset;
6968                 size_t copy_size;
6969
6970                 if (new_inline)
6971                         goto out;
6972
6973                 size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6974                 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
6975                 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6976                                   size - extent_offset);
6977                 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
6978                 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
6979                 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
6980                 em->orig_start = em->start;
6981                 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
6982
6983                 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
6984                 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
6985                         if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
6986                             BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6987                                 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
6988                                                         extent_offset, item);
6989                                 if (ret) {
6990                                         err = ret;
6991                                         goto out;
6992                                 }
6993                         } else {
6994                                 map = kmap(page);
6995                                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6996                                                    copy_size);
6997                                 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
6998                                         memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
6999                                                PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7000                                                copy_size);
7001                                 }
7002                                 kunmap(page);
7003                         }
7004                         flush_dcache_page(page);
7005                 }
7006                 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7007                                     extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7008                 goto insert;
7009         }
7010 not_found:
7011         em->start = start;
7012         em->orig_start = start;
7013         em->len = len;
7014         em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7015 insert:
7016         btrfs_release_path(path);
7017         if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7018                 btrfs_err(fs_info,
7019                           "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7020                           em->start, em->len, start, len);
7021                 err = -EIO;
7022                 goto out;
7023         }
7024
7025         err = 0;
7026         write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7027         err = btrfs_add_extent_mapping(fs_info, em_tree, &em, start, len);
7028         write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7029 out:
7030         btrfs_free_path(path);
7031
7032         trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7033
7034         if (err) {
7035                 free_extent_map(em);
7036                 return ERR_PTR(err);
7037         }
7038         BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7039         return em;
7040 }
7041
7042 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7043                                            u64 start, u64 len)
7044 {
7045         struct extent_map *em;
7046         struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7047         u64 delalloc_start = start;
7048         u64 end;
7049         u64 delalloc_len;
7050         u64 delalloc_end;
7051         int err = 0;
7052
7053         em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7054         if (IS_ERR(em))
7055                 return em;
7056         /*
7057          * If our em maps to:
7058          * - a hole or
7059          * - a pre-alloc extent,
7060          * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7061          */
7062         if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7063             !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7064                 return em;
7065         else
7066                 hole_em = em;
7067
7068         /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7069         end = start + len;
7070         if (end < start)
7071                 end = (u64)-1;
7072         else
7073                 end -= 1;
7074
7075         em = NULL;
7076
7077         /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7078         delalloc_len = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &delalloc_start,
7079                                  end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7080         delalloc_end = delalloc_start + delalloc_len;
7081         if (delalloc_end < delalloc_start)
7082                 delalloc_end = (u64)-1;
7083
7084         /*
7085          * We didn't find anything useful, return the original results from
7086          * get_extent()
7087          */
7088         if (delalloc_start > end || delalloc_end <= start) {
7089                 em = hole_em;
7090                 hole_em = NULL;
7091                 goto out;
7092         }
7093
7094         /*
7095          * Adjust the delalloc_start to make sure it doesn't go backwards from
7096          * the start they passed in
7097          */
7098         delalloc_start = max(start, delalloc_start);
7099         delalloc_len = delalloc_end - delalloc_start;
7100
7101         if (delalloc_len > 0) {
7102                 u64 hole_start;
7103                 u64 hole_len;
7104                 const u64 hole_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7105
7106                 em = alloc_extent_map();
7107                 if (!em) {
7108                         err = -ENOMEM;
7109                         goto out;
7110                 }
7111                 em->bdev = NULL;
7112
7113                 ASSERT(hole_em);
7114                 /*
7115                  * When btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it returns one
7116                  * huge hole
7117                  *
7118                  * Make sure what it found really fits our range, and adjust to
7119                  * make sure it is based on the start from the caller
7120                  */
7121                 if (hole_end <= start || hole_em->start > end) {
7122                        free_extent_map(hole_em);
7123                        hole_em = NULL;
7124                 } else {
7125                        hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7126                        hole_len = hole_end - hole_start;
7127                 }
7128
7129                 if (hole_em && delalloc_start > hole_start) {
7130                         /*
7131                          * Our hole starts before our delalloc, so we have to
7132                          * return just the parts of the hole that go until the
7133                          * delalloc starts
7134                          */
7135                         em->len = min(hole_len, delalloc_start - hole_start);
7136                         em->start = hole_start;
7137                         em->orig_start = hole_start;
7138                         /*
7139                          * Don't adjust block start at all, it is fixed at
7140                          * EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7141                          */
7142                         em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7143                         em->block_len = hole_len;
7144                         if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7145                                 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7146                 } else {
7147                         /*
7148                          * Hole is out of passed range or it starts after
7149                          * delalloc range
7150                          */
7151                         em->start = delalloc_start;
7152                         em->len = delalloc_len;
7153                         em->orig_start = delalloc_start;
7154                         em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7155                         em->block_len = delalloc_len;
7156                 }
7157         } else {
7158                 return hole_em;
7159         }
7160 out:
7161
7162         free_extent_map(hole_em);
7163         if (err) {
7164                 free_extent_map(em);
7165                 return ERR_PTR(err);
7166         }
7167         return em;
7168 }
7169
7170 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7171                                                   const u64 start,
7172                                                   const u64 len,
7173                                                   const u64 orig_start,
7174                                                   const u64 block_start,
7175                                                   const u64 block_len,
7176                                                   const u64 orig_block_len,
7177                                                   const u64 ram_bytes,
7178                                                   const int type)
7179 {
7180         struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7181         int ret;
7182
7183         if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7184                 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7185                                   block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7186                                   ram_bytes,
7187                                   BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7188                                   type);
7189                 if (IS_ERR(em))
7190                         goto out;
7191         }
7192         ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7193                                            len, block_len, type);
7194         if (ret) {
7195                 if (em) {
7196                         free_extent_map(em);
7197                         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7198                                                 start + len - 1, 0);
7199                 }
7200                 em = ERR_PTR(ret);
7201         }
7202  out:
7203
7204         return em;
7205 }
7206
7207 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7208                                                   u64 start, u64 len)
7209 {
7210         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7211         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7212         struct extent_map *em;
7213         struct btrfs_key ins;
7214         u64 alloc_hint;
7215         int ret;
7216
7217         alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7218         ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7219                                    0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7220         if (ret)
7221                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7222
7223         em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7224                                      ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7225                                      ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7226         btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7227         if (IS_ERR(em))
7228                 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7229                                            ins.offset, 1);
7230
7231         return em;
7232 }
7233
7234 /*
7235  * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7236  * block must be cow'd
7237  */
7238 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7239                               u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7240                               u64 *ram_bytes)
7241 {
7242         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7243         struct btrfs_path *path;
7244         int ret;
7245         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7246         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7247         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7248         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7249         struct btrfs_key key;
7250         u64 disk_bytenr;
7251         u64 backref_offset;
7252         u64 extent_end;
7253         u64 num_bytes;
7254         int slot;
7255         int found_type;
7256         bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7257
7258         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7259         if (!path)
7260                 return -ENOMEM;
7261
7262         ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7263                         btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7264         if (ret < 0)
7265                 goto out;
7266
7267         slot = path->slots[0];
7268         if (ret == 1) {
7269                 if (slot == 0) {
7270                         /* can't find the item, must cow */
7271                         ret = 0;
7272                         goto out;
7273                 }
7274                 slot--;
7275         }
7276         ret = 0;
7277         leaf = path->nodes[0];
7278         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7279         if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7280             key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7281                 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7282                 goto out;
7283         }
7284
7285         if (key.offset > offset) {
7286                 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7287                 goto out;
7288         }
7289
7290         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7291         found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7292         if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7293             found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7294                 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7295                 goto out;
7296         }
7297
7298         if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7299                 goto out;
7300
7301         extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7302         if (extent_end <= offset)
7303                 goto out;
7304
7305         disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7306         if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7307                 goto out;
7308
7309         if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7310             btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7311             btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7312                 goto out;
7313
7314         /*
7315          * Do the same check as in btrfs_cross_ref_exist but without the
7316          * unnecessary search.
7317          */
7318         if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi) <=
7319             btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
7320                 goto out;
7321
7322         backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7323
7324         if (orig_start) {
7325                 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7326                 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7327                 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7328         }
7329
7330         if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7331                 goto out;
7332
7333         num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7334         if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7335                 u64 range_end;
7336
7337                 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7338                                      root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7339                 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7340                                      EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7341                 if (ret) {
7342                         ret = -EAGAIN;
7343                         goto out;
7344                 }
7345         }
7346
7347         btrfs_release_path(path);
7348
7349         /*
7350          * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7351          * find any we must cow
7352          */
7353
7354         ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7355                                     key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7356         if (ret) {
7357                 ret = 0;
7358                 goto out;
7359         }
7360
7361         /*
7362          * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7363          * in this extent we are about to write.  If there
7364          * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7365          * to keep the csums correct
7366          */
7367         disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7368         disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7369         if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7370                 goto out;
7371         /*
7372          * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7373          * without cow
7374          */
7375         *len = num_bytes;
7376         ret = 1;
7377 out:
7378         btrfs_free_path(path);
7379         return ret;
7380 }
7381
7382 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7383                               struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7384 {
7385         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7386         int ret = 0;
7387
7388         while (1) {
7389                 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7390                                  cached_state);
7391                 /*
7392                  * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7393                  * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7394                  * extents in this range.
7395                  */
7396                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7397                                                      lockend - lockstart + 1);
7398
7399                 /*
7400                  * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7401                  * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7402                  * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent.  The
7403                  * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7404                  * get stale data.
7405                  */
7406                 if (!ordered &&
7407                     (!writing || !filemap_range_has_page(inode->i_mapping,
7408                                                          lockstart, lockend)))
7409                         break;
7410
7411                 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7412                                      cached_state);
7413
7414                 if (ordered) {
7415                         /*
7416                          * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7417                          * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7418                          * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7419                          * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7420                          * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7421                          * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7422                          * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7423                          * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7424                          * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7425                          * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7426                          * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7427                          * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7428                          * to lock range in the io tree).
7429                          */
7430                         if (writing ||
7431                             test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7432                                 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7433                         else
7434                                 ret = -ENOTBLK;
7435                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7436                 } else {
7437                         /*
7438                          * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7439                          * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7440                          * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7441                          * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7442                          * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7443                          * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7444                          * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7445                          * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7446                          * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7447                          * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7448                          * that page.
7449                          */
7450                         ret = -ENOTBLK;
7451                 }
7452
7453                 if (ret)
7454                         break;
7455
7456                 cond_resched();
7457         }
7458
7459         return ret;
7460 }
7461
7462 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7463 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7464                                        u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7465                                        u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7466                                        u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7467                                        int type)
7468 {
7469         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7470         struct extent_map *em;
7471         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7472         int ret;
7473
7474         ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7475                type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7476                type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7477                type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7478
7479         em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7480         em = alloc_extent_map();
7481         if (!em)
7482                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7483
7484         em->start = start;
7485         em->orig_start = orig_start;
7486         em->len = len;
7487         em->block_len = block_len;
7488         em->block_start = block_start;
7489         em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7490         em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7491         em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7492         em->generation = -1;
7493         set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7494         if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7495                 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7496         } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7497                 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7498                 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7499         }
7500
7501         do {
7502                 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7503                                 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7504                 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7505                 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7506                 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7507                 /*
7508                  * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7509                  * to add em?
7510                  */
7511         } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7512
7513         if (ret) {
7514                 free_extent_map(em);
7515                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7516         }
7517
7518         /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7519         return em;
7520 }
7521
7522
7523 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct_read(struct extent_map *em,
7524                                         struct buffer_head *bh_result,
7525                                         struct inode *inode,
7526                                         u64 start, u64 len)
7527 {
7528         if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7529                         test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7530                 return -ENOENT;
7531
7532         len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7533
7534         bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7535                 inode->i_blkbits;
7536         bh_result->b_size = len;
7537         bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7538         set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7539
7540         return 0;
7541 }
7542
7543 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write(struct extent_map **map,
7544                                          struct buffer_head *bh_result,
7545                                          struct inode *inode,
7546                                          struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data,
7547                                          u64 start, u64 len)
7548 {
7549         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7550         struct extent_map *em = *map;
7551         int ret = 0;
7552
7553         /*
7554          * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7555          *
7556          * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7557          * existing extent.
7558          * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7559          * just use the extent.
7560          *
7561          */
7562         if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7563             ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7564              em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7565                 int type;
7566                 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7567
7568                 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7569                         type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7570                 else
7571                         type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7572                 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7573                 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7574
7575                 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7576                                      &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7577                     btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7578                         struct extent_map *em2;
7579
7580                         em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7581                                                       orig_start, block_start,
7582                                                       len, orig_block_len,
7583                                                       ram_bytes, type);
7584                         btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7585                         if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7586                                 free_extent_map(em);
7587                                 *map = em = em2;
7588                         }
7589
7590                         if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7591                                 ret = PTR_ERR(em2);
7592                                 goto out;
7593                         }
7594                         /*
7595                          * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7596                          * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7597                          * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7598                          */
7599                         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start,
7600                                                                len);
7601                         goto skip_cow;
7602                 }
7603         }
7604
7605         /* this will cow the extent */
7606         len = bh_result->b_size;
7607         free_extent_map(em);
7608         *map = em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7609         if (IS_ERR(em)) {
7610                 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
7611                 goto out;
7612         }
7613
7614         len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7615
7616 skip_cow:
7617         bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7618                 inode->i_blkbits;
7619         bh_result->b_size = len;
7620         bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7621         set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7622
7623         if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7624                 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7625
7626         /*
7627          * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7628          * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7629          */
7630         if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7631                 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7632
7633         WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7634         dio_data->reserve -= len;
7635         dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7636         current->journal_info = dio_data;
7637 out:
7638         return ret;
7639 }
7640
7641 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7642                                    struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7643 {
7644         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7645         struct extent_map *em;
7646         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7647         struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7648         u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7649         u64 lockstart, lockend;
7650         u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7651         int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7652         int ret = 0;
7653
7654         if (create)
7655                 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7656         else
7657                 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7658
7659         lockstart = start;
7660         lockend = start + len - 1;
7661
7662         if (current->journal_info) {
7663                 /*
7664                  * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7665                  * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7666                  * confused.
7667                  */
7668                 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7669                 current->journal_info = NULL;
7670         }
7671
7672         /*
7673          * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7674          * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7675          */
7676         if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7677                                create)) {
7678                 ret = -ENOTBLK;
7679                 goto err;
7680         }
7681
7682         em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7683         if (IS_ERR(em)) {
7684                 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
7685                 goto unlock_err;
7686         }
7687
7688         /*
7689          * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7690          * io.  INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7691          * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7692          * buffered path.
7693          *
7694          * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7695          * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7696          * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7697          *
7698          * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7699          * to buffered IO.  Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7700          * the generic code.
7701          */
7702         if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7703             em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7704                 free_extent_map(em);
7705                 ret = -ENOTBLK;
7706                 goto unlock_err;
7707         }
7708
7709         if (create) {
7710                 ret = btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write(&em, bh_result, inode,
7711                                                     dio_data, start, len);
7712                 if (ret < 0)
7713                         goto unlock_err;
7714
7715                 /* clear and unlock the entire range */
7716                 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7717                                  unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state);
7718         } else {
7719                 ret = btrfs_get_blocks_direct_read(em, bh_result, inode,
7720                                                    start, len);
7721                 /* Can be negative only if we read from a hole */
7722                 if (ret < 0) {
7723                         ret = 0;
7724                         free_extent_map(em);
7725                         goto unlock_err;
7726                 }
7727                 /*
7728                  * We need to unlock only the end area that we aren't using.
7729                  * The rest is going to be unlocked by the endio routine.
7730                  */
7731                 lockstart = start + bh_result->b_size;
7732                 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7733                         clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7734                                          lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7735                                          &cached_state);
7736                 } else {
7737                         free_extent_state(cached_state);
7738                 }
7739         }
7740
7741         free_extent_map(em);
7742
7743         return 0;
7744
7745 unlock_err:
7746         clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7747                          unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state);
7748 err:
7749         if (dio_data)
7750                 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7751         return ret;
7752 }
7753
7754 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
7755                                                  struct bio *bio,
7756                                                  int mirror_num)
7757 {
7758         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7759         blk_status_t ret;
7760
7761         BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7762
7763         ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7764         if (ret)
7765                 return ret;
7766
7767         ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7768
7769         return ret;
7770 }
7771
7772 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7773                                       struct bio *failed_bio,
7774                                       struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7775                                       int failed_mirror)
7776 {
7777         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7778         int num_copies;
7779
7780         num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7781         if (num_copies == 1) {
7782                 /*
7783                  * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7784                  * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7785                  * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7786                  */
7787                 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7788                         "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7789                         num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7790                 return 0;
7791         }
7792
7793         failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7794         failrec->this_mirror++;
7795         if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
7796                 failrec->this_mirror++;
7797
7798         if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
7799                 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7800                         "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7801                         num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7802                 return 0;
7803         }
7804
7805         return 1;
7806 }
7807
7808 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
7809                                    struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
7810                                    u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
7811                                    bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
7812 {
7813         struct io_failure_record *failrec;
7814         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7815         struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7816         struct bio *bio;
7817         int isector;
7818         unsigned int read_mode = 0;
7819         int segs;
7820         int ret;
7821         blk_status_t status;
7822         struct bio_vec bvec;
7823
7824         BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7825
7826         ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
7827         if (ret)
7828                 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
7829
7830         ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
7831                                          failed_mirror);
7832         if (!ret) {
7833                 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7834                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
7835         }
7836
7837         segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
7838         bio_get_first_bvec(failed_bio, &bvec);
7839         if (segs > 1 ||
7840             (bvec.bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
7841                 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
7842
7843         isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
7844         isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7845         bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
7846                                 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
7847         bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_READ | read_mode;
7848
7849         btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
7850                     "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
7851                     read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
7852
7853         status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
7854         if (status) {
7855                 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7856                 bio_put(bio);
7857         }
7858
7859         return status;
7860 }
7861
7862 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
7863         struct completion done;
7864         struct inode *inode;
7865         u64 start;
7866         int uptodate;
7867 };
7868
7869 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
7870 {
7871         struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7872         struct inode *inode = done->inode;
7873         struct bio_vec *bvec;
7874         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
7875         struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
7876
7877         if (bio->bi_status)
7878                 goto end;
7879
7880         ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7881         io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7882         failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7883         ASSERT(bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
7884
7885         done->uptodate = 1;
7886         ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
7887         bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all)
7888                 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
7889                                  io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
7890                                  btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
7891 end:
7892         complete(&done->done);
7893         bio_put(bio);
7894 }
7895
7896 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
7897                                                 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
7898 {
7899         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
7900         struct bio_vec bvec;
7901         struct bvec_iter iter;
7902         struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
7903         u64 start;
7904         unsigned int pgoff;
7905         u32 sectorsize;
7906         int nr_sectors;
7907         blk_status_t ret;
7908         blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
7909
7910         fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
7911         sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
7912
7913         start = io_bio->logical;
7914         done.inode = inode;
7915         io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
7916
7917         bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
7918                 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
7919                 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
7920
7921 next_block_or_try_again:
7922                 done.uptodate = 0;
7923                 done.start = start;
7924                 init_completion(&done.done);
7925
7926                 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
7927                                 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
7928                                 io_bio->mirror_num,
7929                                 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
7930                 if (ret) {
7931                         err = ret;
7932                         goto next;
7933                 }
7934
7935                 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
7936
7937                 if (!done.uptodate) {
7938                         /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
7939                         goto next_block_or_try_again;
7940                 }
7941
7942 next:
7943                 start += sectorsize;
7944
7945                 nr_sectors--;
7946                 if (nr_sectors) {
7947                         pgoff += sectorsize;
7948                         ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
7949                         goto next_block_or_try_again;
7950                 }
7951         }
7952
7953         return err;
7954 }
7955
7956 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
7957 {
7958         struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7959         struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
7960         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
7961         struct inode *inode = done->inode;
7962         struct bio_vec *bvec;
7963         int uptodate;
7964         int ret;
7965         int i = 0;
7966         struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
7967
7968         if (bio->bi_status)
7969                 goto end;
7970
7971         uptodate = 1;
7972
7973         ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7974         ASSERT(bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
7975
7976         io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7977         failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7978
7979         ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
7980         bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
7981                 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
7982                                              bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
7983                                              bvec->bv_len);
7984                 if (!ret)
7985                         clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
7986                                          failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
7987                                          bvec->bv_page,
7988                                          btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7989                                          bvec->bv_offset);
7990                 else
7991                         uptodate = 0;
7992                 i++;
7993         }
7994
7995         done->uptodate = uptodate;
7996 end:
7997         complete(&done->done);
7998         bio_put(bio);
7999 }
8000
8001 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8002                 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8003 {
8004         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8005         struct bio_vec bvec;
8006         struct bvec_iter iter;
8007         struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8008         u64 start;
8009         u64 offset = 0;
8010         u32 sectorsize;
8011         int nr_sectors;
8012         unsigned int pgoff;
8013         int csum_pos;
8014         bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8015         int ret;
8016         blk_status_t status;
8017
8018         fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8019         sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8020
8021         err = BLK_STS_OK;
8022         start = io_bio->logical;
8023         done.inode = inode;
8024         io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8025
8026         bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8027                 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8028
8029                 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8030 next_block:
8031                 if (uptodate) {
8032                         csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8033                         ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8034                                         bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8035                         if (likely(!ret))
8036                                 goto next;
8037                 }
8038 try_again:
8039                 done.uptodate = 0;
8040                 done.start = start;
8041                 init_completion(&done.done);
8042
8043                 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8044                                         pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8045                                         io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8046                                         &done);
8047                 if (status) {
8048                         err = status;
8049                         goto next;
8050                 }
8051
8052                 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8053
8054                 if (!done.uptodate) {
8055                         /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8056                         goto try_again;
8057                 }
8058 next:
8059                 offset += sectorsize;
8060                 start += sectorsize;
8061
8062                 ASSERT(nr_sectors);
8063
8064                 nr_sectors--;
8065                 if (nr_sectors) {
8066                         pgoff += sectorsize;
8067                         ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8068                         goto next_block;
8069                 }
8070         }
8071
8072         return err;
8073 }
8074
8075 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8076                 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8077 {
8078         bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8079
8080         if (skip_csum) {
8081                 if (unlikely(err))
8082                         return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8083                 else
8084                         return BLK_STS_OK;
8085         } else {
8086                 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8087         }
8088 }
8089
8090 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8091 {
8092         struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8093         struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8094         struct bio *dio_bio;
8095         struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8096         blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8097
8098         if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8099                 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8100
8101         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8102                       dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8103         dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8104
8105         kfree(dip);
8106
8107         dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8108         dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8109         btrfs_io_bio_free_csum(io_bio);
8110         bio_put(bio);
8111 }
8112
8113 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8114                                          const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8115                                          const bool uptodate)
8116 {
8117         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8118         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8119         struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8120         btrfs_work_func_t func;
8121         u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8122         u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8123         u64 last_offset;
8124
8125         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8126                 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8127                 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8128         } else {
8129                 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8130                 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8131         }
8132
8133         while (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8134                 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8135                 if (btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8136                                                            &ordered_offset,
8137                                                            ordered_bytes,
8138                                                            uptodate)) {
8139                         btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func,
8140                                         finish_ordered_fn,
8141                                         NULL, NULL);
8142                         btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8143                 }
8144                 /*
8145                  * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered
8146                  * extent in the range, we can exit.
8147                  */
8148                 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8149                         return;
8150                 /*
8151                  * Our bio might span multiple ordered extents. In this case
8152                  * we keep going until we have accounted the whole dio.
8153                  */
8154                 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8155                         ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8156                         ordered = NULL;
8157                 }
8158         }
8159 }
8160
8161 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8162 {
8163         struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8164         struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8165
8166         __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8167                                      dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8168
8169         kfree(dip);
8170
8171         dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8172         dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8173         bio_put(bio);
8174 }
8175
8176 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8177                                     struct bio *bio, u64 offset)
8178 {
8179         struct inode *inode = private_data;
8180         blk_status_t ret;
8181         ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8182         BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8183         return 0;
8184 }
8185
8186 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8187 {
8188         struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8189         blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8190
8191         if (err)
8192                 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8193                            "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8194                            btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8195                            bio->bi_opf,
8196                            (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8197                            bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8198
8199         if (dip->subio_endio)
8200                 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8201
8202         if (err) {
8203                 /*
8204                  * We want to perceive the errors flag being set before
8205                  * decrementing the reference count. We don't need a barrier
8206                  * since atomic operations with a return value are fully
8207                  * ordered as per atomic_t.txt
8208                  */
8209                 dip->errors = 1;
8210         }
8211
8212         /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8213         if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8214                 goto out;
8215
8216         if (dip->errors) {
8217                 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8218         } else {
8219                 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
8220                 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8221         }
8222 out:
8223         bio_put(bio);
8224 }
8225
8226 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8227                                                  struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8228                                                  struct bio *bio,
8229                                                  u64 file_offset)
8230 {
8231         struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8232         struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8233         blk_status_t ret;
8234
8235         /*
8236          * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8237          * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8238          * contention.
8239          */
8240         if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8241                 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8242                                                 file_offset);
8243                 if (ret)
8244                         return ret;
8245         }
8246
8247         if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8248                 return 0;
8249
8250         file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8251         file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8252         io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8253
8254         return 0;
8255 }
8256
8257 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio,
8258                 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset, int async_submit)
8259 {
8260         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8261         struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8262         bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8263         blk_status_t ret;
8264
8265         /* Check btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for rules about async submit. */
8266         if (async_submit)
8267                 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8268
8269         if (!write) {
8270                 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8271                 if (ret)
8272                         goto err;
8273         }
8274
8275         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8276                 goto map;
8277
8278         if (write && async_submit) {
8279                 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8280                                           file_offset, inode,
8281                                           btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io);
8282                 goto err;
8283         } else if (write) {
8284                 /*
8285                  * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8286                  * bio now.
8287                  */
8288                 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8289                 if (ret)
8290                         goto err;
8291         } else {
8292                 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8293                                                      file_offset);
8294                 if (ret)
8295                         goto err;
8296         }
8297 map:
8298         ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0);
8299 err:
8300         return ret;
8301 }
8302
8303 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8304 {
8305         struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8306         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8307         struct bio *bio;
8308         struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8309         u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8310         u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8311         u64 map_length;
8312         int async_submit = 0;
8313         u64 submit_len;
8314         int clone_offset = 0;
8315         int clone_len;
8316         int ret;
8317         blk_status_t status;
8318
8319         map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8320         submit_len = map_length;
8321         ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8322                               &map_length, NULL, 0);
8323         if (ret)
8324                 return -EIO;
8325
8326         if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8327                 bio = orig_bio;
8328                 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8329                 goto submit;
8330         }
8331
8332         /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8333         if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8334                 async_submit = 0;
8335         else
8336                 async_submit = 1;
8337
8338         /* bio split */
8339         ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8340         atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8341         do {
8342                 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8343
8344                 /*
8345                  * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8346                  * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8347                  */
8348                 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8349                                               clone_len);
8350                 bio->bi_private = dip;
8351                 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8352                 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8353
8354                 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8355                 submit_len -= clone_len;
8356                 if (submit_len == 0)
8357                         break;
8358
8359                 /*
8360                  * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8361                  * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8362                  * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8363                  * done setting it up.
8364                  */
8365                 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8366
8367                 status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8368                                                 async_submit);
8369                 if (status) {
8370                         bio_put(bio);
8371                         atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8372                         goto out_err;
8373                 }
8374
8375                 clone_offset += clone_len;
8376                 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8377                 file_offset += clone_len;
8378
8379                 map_length = submit_len;
8380                 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8381                                       start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8382                 if (ret)
8383                         goto out_err;
8384         } while (submit_len > 0);
8385
8386 submit:
8387         status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8388         if (!status)
8389                 return 0;
8390
8391         bio_put(bio);
8392 out_err:
8393         dip->errors = 1;
8394         /*
8395          * Before atomic variable goto zero, we must  make sure dip->errors is
8396          * perceived to be set. This ordering is ensured by the fact that an
8397          * atomic operations with a return value are fully ordered as per
8398          * atomic_t.txt
8399          */
8400         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8401                 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8402
8403         /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8404         return 0;
8405 }
8406
8407 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8408                                 loff_t file_offset)
8409 {
8410         struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8411         struct bio *bio = NULL;
8412         struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8413         bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8414         int ret = 0;
8415
8416         bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8417
8418         dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8419         if (!dip) {
8420                 ret = -ENOMEM;
8421                 goto free_ordered;
8422         }
8423
8424         dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8425         dip->inode = inode;
8426         dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8427         dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8428         dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8429         bio->bi_private = dip;
8430         dip->orig_bio = bio;
8431         dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8432         atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8433         io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8434         io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8435
8436         if (write) {
8437                 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8438         } else {
8439                 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8440                 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8441         }
8442
8443         /*
8444          * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8445          * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8446          * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8447          * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8448          */
8449         if (write) {
8450                 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8451
8452                 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8453                         dip->bytes;
8454                 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8455                         dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8456         }
8457
8458         ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8459         if (!ret)
8460                 return;
8461
8462         btrfs_io_bio_free_csum(io_bio);
8463
8464 free_ordered:
8465         /*
8466          * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8467          * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8468          * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8469          * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8470          * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8471          * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8472          * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8473          */
8474         if (bio && dip) {
8475                 bio_io_error(bio);
8476                 /*
8477                  * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8478                  * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8479                  * dio_end_io()).
8480                  */
8481                 dip = NULL;
8482                 bio = NULL;
8483         } else {
8484                 if (write)
8485                         __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8486                                                 file_offset,
8487                                                 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8488                                                 false);
8489                 else
8490                         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8491                               file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8492
8493                 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8494                 /*
8495                  * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8496                  * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8497                  */
8498                 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8499         }
8500         if (bio)
8501                 bio_put(bio);
8502         kfree(dip);
8503 }
8504
8505 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8506                                const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8507 {
8508         int seg;
8509         int i;
8510         unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8511         ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8512
8513         if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8514                 goto out;
8515
8516         if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8517                 goto out;
8518
8519         /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8520         if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8521                 return 0;
8522         /*
8523          * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8524          * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8525          * when reading back.
8526          */
8527         for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8528                 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8529                         if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8530                                 goto out;
8531                 }
8532         }
8533         retval = 0;
8534 out:
8535         return retval;
8536 }
8537
8538 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8539 {
8540         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8541         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8542         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8543         struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8544         struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8545         loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8546         size_t count = 0;
8547         int flags = 0;
8548         bool wakeup = true;
8549         bool relock = false;
8550         ssize_t ret;
8551
8552         if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
8553                 return 0;
8554
8555         inode_dio_begin(inode);
8556
8557         /*
8558          * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8559          * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8560          * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8561          * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8562          */
8563         count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8564         if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8565                      &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8566                 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8567                                          offset + count - 1);
8568
8569         if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8570                 /*
8571                  * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8572                  * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8573                  * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8574                  */
8575                 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8576                         dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8577                         inode_unlock(inode);
8578                         relock = true;
8579                 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8580                         ret = -EAGAIN;
8581                         goto out;
8582                 }
8583                 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8584                                                    offset, count);
8585                 if (ret)
8586                         goto out;
8587
8588                 /*
8589                  * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8590                  * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8591                  * originally calculated.  Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8592                  */
8593                 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8594                                             fs_info->sectorsize);
8595                 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8596                 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8597                 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8598                 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8599         } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8600                                      &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8601                 inode_dio_end(inode);
8602                 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8603                 wakeup = false;
8604         }
8605
8606         ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8607                                    fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8608                                    iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8609                                    btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8610         if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8611                 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8612                 current->journal_info = NULL;
8613                 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8614                         if (dio_data.reserve)
8615                                 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8616                                         offset, dio_data.reserve, true);
8617                         /*
8618                          * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8619                          * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8620                          * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8621                          * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8622                          */
8623                         if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8624                             dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8625                                 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8626                                         dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8627                                         dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8628                                         dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8629                                         false);
8630                 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8631                         btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8632                                         offset, count - (size_t)ret, true);
8633                 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count, false);
8634         }
8635 out:
8636         if (wakeup)
8637                 inode_dio_end(inode);
8638         if (relock)
8639                 inode_lock(inode);
8640
8641         extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8642         return ret;
8643 }
8644
8645 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS      (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8646
8647 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8648                 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8649 {
8650         int     ret;
8651
8652         ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8653         if (ret)
8654                 return ret;
8655
8656         return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
8657 }
8658
8659 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8660 {
8661         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8662         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8663         return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8664 }
8665
8666 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8667 {
8668         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8669         int ret;
8670
8671         if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8672                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8673                 unlock_page(page);
8674                 return 0;
8675         }
8676
8677         /*
8678          * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8679          * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8680          * extent.  If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8681          */
8682         if (!igrab(inode)) {
8683                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8684                 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8685         }
8686         ret = extent_write_full_page(page, wbc);
8687         btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8688         return ret;
8689 }
8690
8691 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8692                             struct writeback_control *wbc)
8693 {
8694         return extent_writepages(mapping, wbc);
8695 }
8696
8697 static int
8698 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8699                 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8700 {
8701         return extent_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages);
8702 }
8703
8704 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8705 {
8706         int ret = try_release_extent_mapping(page, gfp_flags);
8707         if (ret == 1) {
8708                 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8709                 set_page_private(page, 0);
8710                 put_page(page);
8711         }
8712         return ret;
8713 }
8714
8715 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8716 {
8717         if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8718                 return 0;
8719         return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8720 }
8721
8722 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8723                                  unsigned int length)
8724 {
8725         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8726         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8727         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8728         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8729         u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8730         u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8731         u64 start;
8732         u64 end;
8733         int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8734
8735         /*
8736          * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8737          * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8738          *
8739          * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8740          * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8741          */
8742         wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8743
8744         tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8745         if (offset) {
8746                 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8747                 return;
8748         }
8749
8750         if (!inode_evicting)
8751                 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8752 again:
8753         start = page_start;
8754         ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8755                                         page_end - start + 1);
8756         if (ordered) {
8757                 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8758                 /*
8759                  * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8760                  * to account for any ordered extents now
8761                  */
8762                 if (!inode_evicting)
8763                         clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8764                                          EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8765                                          EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8766                                          EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8767                                          EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state);
8768                 /*
8769                  * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8770                  * for the finish_ordered_io
8771                  */
8772                 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8773                         struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8774                         u64 new_len;
8775
8776                         tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8777
8778                         spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8779                         set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8780                         new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8781                         if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8782                                 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8783                         spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8784
8785                         if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8786                                                            start,
8787                                                            end - start + 1, 1))
8788                                 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8789                 }
8790                 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8791                 if (!inode_evicting) {
8792                         cached_state = NULL;
8793                         lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
8794                                          &cached_state);
8795                 }
8796
8797                 start = end + 1;
8798                 if (start < page_end)
8799                         goto again;
8800         }
8801
8802         /*
8803          * Qgroup reserved space handler
8804          * Page here will be either
8805          * 1) Already written to disk
8806          *    In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
8807          *    and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
8808          *    So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
8809          *    space.
8810          * 2) Not written to disk
8811          *    This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
8812          *    if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
8813          *    and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
8814          *    in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
8815          *    free the entire extent.
8816          */
8817         if (PageDirty(page))
8818                 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8819         if (!inode_evicting) {
8820                 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
8821                                  EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
8822                                  EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8823                                  EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
8824                                  &cached_state);
8825
8826                 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8827         }
8828
8829         ClearPageChecked(page);
8830         if (PagePrivate(page)) {
8831                 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8832                 set_page_private(page, 0);
8833                 put_page(page);
8834         }
8835 }
8836
8837 /*
8838  * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
8839  * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
8840  * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
8841  * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
8842  * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
8843  * support these features.
8844  *
8845  * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
8846  * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF.  Because
8847  * truncate_setsize() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have
8848  * the page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
8849  * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
8850  * unlock the page.
8851  */
8852 vm_fault_t btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
8853 {
8854         struct page *page = vmf->page;
8855         struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8856         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8857         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8858         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8859         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8860         struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8861         char *kaddr;
8862         unsigned long zero_start;
8863         loff_t size;
8864         vm_fault_t ret;
8865         int ret2;
8866         int reserved = 0;
8867         u64 reserved_space;
8868         u64 page_start;
8869         u64 page_end;
8870         u64 end;
8871
8872         reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
8873
8874         sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8875         page_start = page_offset(page);
8876         page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8877         end = page_end;
8878
8879         /*
8880          * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
8881          * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
8882          * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
8883          * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
8884          * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
8885          * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
8886          */
8887         ret2 = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
8888                                            reserved_space);
8889         if (!ret2) {
8890                 ret2 = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8891                 reserved = 1;
8892         }
8893         if (ret2) {
8894                 ret = vmf_error(ret2);
8895                 if (reserved)
8896                         goto out;
8897                 goto out_noreserve;
8898         }
8899
8900         ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
8901 again:
8902         lock_page(page);
8903         size = i_size_read(inode);
8904
8905         if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
8906             (page_start >= size)) {
8907                 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
8908                 goto out_unlock;
8909         }
8910         wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8911
8912         lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8913         set_page_extent_mapped(page);
8914
8915         /*
8916          * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
8917          * extents.  Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
8918          */
8919         ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
8920                         PAGE_SIZE);
8921         if (ordered) {
8922                 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
8923                                      &cached_state);
8924                 unlock_page(page);
8925                 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
8926                 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8927                 goto again;
8928         }
8929
8930         if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
8931                 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
8932                                           fs_info->sectorsize);
8933                 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
8934                         end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
8935                         btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8936                                         page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space,
8937                                         true);
8938                 }
8939         }
8940
8941         /*
8942          * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
8943          * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
8944          * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
8945          * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
8946          * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
8947          */
8948         clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
8949                           EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8950                           EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
8951                           0, 0, &cached_state);
8952
8953         ret2 = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
8954                                         &cached_state, 0);
8955         if (ret2) {
8956                 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
8957                                      &cached_state);
8958                 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
8959                 goto out_unlock;
8960         }
8961         ret2 = 0;
8962
8963         /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
8964         if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
8965                 zero_start = offset_in_page(size);
8966         else
8967                 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
8968
8969         if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
8970                 kaddr = kmap(page);
8971                 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
8972                 flush_dcache_page(page);
8973                 kunmap(page);
8974         }
8975         ClearPageChecked(page);
8976         set_page_dirty(page);
8977         SetPageUptodate(page);
8978
8979         BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
8980         BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
8981         BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
8982
8983         unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8984
8985         if (!ret2) {
8986                 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, true);
8987                 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8988                 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8989                 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
8990         }
8991
8992 out_unlock:
8993         unlock_page(page);
8994 out:
8995         btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE, (ret != 0));
8996         btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
8997                                      reserved_space, (ret != 0));
8998 out_noreserve:
8999         sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9000         extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9001         return ret;
9002 }
9003
9004 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback)
9005 {
9006         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9007         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9008         struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9009         int ret;
9010         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9011         u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9012         u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9013
9014         if (!skip_writeback) {
9015                 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9016                                                (u64)-1);
9017                 if (ret)
9018                         return ret;
9019         }
9020
9021         /*
9022          * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly.  We have a couple of
9023          * things going on here:
9024          *
9025          * 1) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9026          *
9027          * 2) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9028          * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9029          * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9030          * very much snapshotting).
9031          *
9032          * And we need these to be separate.  The fact is we can use a lot of
9033          * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9034          * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9035          * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode.  We also
9036          * need to be able to stop the transaction and start a new one, which
9037          * means we need to be able to update the inode several times, and we
9038          * have no idea of knowing how many times that will be, so we can't just
9039          * reserve 1 item for the entirety of the operation, so that has to be
9040          * done separately as well.
9041          *
9042          * So that leaves us with
9043          *
9044          * 1) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9045          * transaction reservation.
9046          * 2) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9047          * updating the inode.
9048          */
9049         rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9050         if (!rsv)
9051                 return -ENOMEM;
9052         rsv->size = min_size;
9053         rsv->failfast = 1;
9054
9055         /*
9056          * 1 for the truncate slack space
9057          * 1 for updating the inode.
9058          */
9059         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9060         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9061                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9062                 goto out;
9063         }
9064
9065         /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9066         ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9067                                       min_size, false);
9068         BUG_ON(ret);
9069
9070         /*
9071          * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9072          * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9073          * first truncate that entire inode.  So set this flag so we write out
9074          * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9075          * safe.
9076          */
9077         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9078         trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9079
9080         while (1) {
9081                 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9082                                                  inode->i_size,
9083                                                  BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9084                 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9085                 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
9086                         break;
9087
9088                 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9089                 if (ret)
9090                         break;
9091
9092                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9093                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9094
9095                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9096                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9097                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9098                         trans = NULL;
9099                         break;
9100                 }
9101
9102                 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9103                 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9104                                               rsv, min_size, false);
9105                 BUG_ON(ret);    /* shouldn't happen */
9106                 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9107         }
9108
9109         /*
9110          * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
9111          * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
9112          * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
9113          * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
9114          */
9115         if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
9116                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9117                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9118
9119                 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
9120                 if (ret)
9121                         goto out;
9122                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
9123                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9124                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9125                         goto out;
9126                 }
9127                 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
9128         }
9129
9130         if (trans) {
9131                 int ret2;
9132
9133                 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9134                 ret2 = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9135                 if (ret2 && !ret)
9136                         ret = ret2;
9137
9138                 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9139                 if (ret2 && !ret)
9140                         ret = ret2;
9141                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9142         }
9143 out:
9144         btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9145
9146         return ret;
9147 }
9148
9149 /*
9150  * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9151  */
9152 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9153                              struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9154                              struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9155                              u64 new_dirid)
9156 {
9157         struct inode *inode;
9158         int err;
9159         u64 index = 0;
9160
9161         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9162                                 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9163                                 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9164                                 &index);
9165         if (IS_ERR(inode))
9166                 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9167         inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9168         inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9169
9170         set_nlink(inode, 1);
9171         btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9172         unlock_new_inode(inode);
9173
9174         err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9175         if (err)
9176                 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9177                           "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9178                           new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9179
9180         err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9181
9182         iput(inode);
9183         return err;
9184 }
9185
9186 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9187 {
9188         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
9189         struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9190         struct inode *inode;
9191
9192         ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
9193         if (!ei)
9194                 return NULL;
9195
9196         ei->root = NULL;
9197         ei->generation = 0;
9198         ei->last_trans = 0;
9199         ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9200         ei->logged_trans = 0;
9201         ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9202         ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9203         ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9204         ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9205         ei->flags = 0;
9206         ei->csum_bytes = 0;
9207         ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9208         ei->dir_index = 0;
9209         ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9210         ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9211
9212         spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9213         ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9214         if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
9215                 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
9216                                               BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
9217         ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9218         ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9219         ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9220
9221         ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9222
9223         ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9224         ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9225
9226         inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9227         extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9228         extent_io_tree_init(fs_info, &ei->io_tree, IO_TREE_INODE_IO, inode);
9229         extent_io_tree_init(fs_info, &ei->io_failure_tree,
9230                             IO_TREE_INODE_IO_FAILURE, inode);
9231         ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = true;
9232         ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = true;
9233         atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9234         mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9235         mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9236         btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9237         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9238         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9239         RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9240         init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9241
9242         return inode;
9243 }
9244
9245 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9246 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9247 {
9248         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9249         kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9250 }
9251 #endif
9252
9253 void btrfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
9254 {
9255         kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9256 }
9257
9258 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9259 {
9260         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9261         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9262         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9263
9264         WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9265         WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9266         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
9267         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
9268         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9269         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9270         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9271         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9272         WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9273
9274         /*
9275          * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9276          * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9277          * created.
9278          */
9279         if (!root)
9280                 return;
9281
9282         while (1) {
9283                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9284                 if (!ordered)
9285                         break;
9286                 else {
9287                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
9288                                   "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9289                                   ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9290                         btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9291                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9292                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9293                 }
9294         }
9295         btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9296         inode_tree_del(inode);
9297         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9298 }
9299
9300 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9301 {
9302         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9303
9304         if (root == NULL)
9305                 return 1;
9306
9307         /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9308         if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9309                 return 1;
9310         else
9311                 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9312 }
9313
9314 static void init_once(void *foo)
9315 {
9316         struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9317
9318         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9319 }
9320
9321 void __cold btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9322 {
9323         /*
9324          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9325          * destroy cache.
9326          */
9327         rcu_barrier();
9328         kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9329         kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9330         kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9331         kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9332 }
9333
9334 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9335 {
9336         btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9337                         sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9338                         SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9339                         init_once);
9340         if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9341                 goto fail;
9342
9343         btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9344                         sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9345                         SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9346         if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9347                 goto fail;
9348
9349         btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9350                         sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9351                         SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9352         if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9353                 goto fail;
9354
9355         btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9356                         sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9357                         SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9358         if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9359                 goto fail;
9360
9361         return 0;
9362 fail:
9363         btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9364         return -ENOMEM;
9365 }
9366
9367 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9368                          u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9369 {
9370         u64 delalloc_bytes;
9371         struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9372         u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9373         u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9374
9375         stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9376         stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9377         stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9378         if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9379                 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9380         if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9381                 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9382         if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9383                 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9384         if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9385                 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9386
9387         stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9388                                   STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9389                                   STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9390                                   STATX_ATTR_NODUMP);
9391
9392         generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9393         stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9394
9395         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9396         delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9397         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9398         stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9399                         ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9400         return 0;
9401 }
9402
9403 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9404                               struct dentry *old_dentry,
9405                               struct inode *new_dir,
9406                               struct dentry *new_dentry)
9407 {
9408         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9409         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9410         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9411         struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9412         struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9413         struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9414         struct timespec64 ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9415         struct dentry *parent;
9416         u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9417         u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9418         u64 old_idx = 0;
9419         u64 new_idx = 0;
9420         u64 root_objectid;
9421         int ret;
9422         bool root_log_pinned = false;
9423         bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9424         struct btrfs_log_ctx ctx_root;
9425         struct btrfs_log_ctx ctx_dest;
9426         bool sync_log_root = false;
9427         bool sync_log_dest = false;
9428         bool commit_transaction = false;
9429
9430         /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9431         if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9432                 return -EXDEV;
9433
9434         btrfs_init_log_ctx(&ctx_root, old_inode);
9435         btrfs_init_log_ctx(&ctx_dest, new_inode);
9436
9437         /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9438         if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9439                 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9440         if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9441                 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9442
9443         /*
9444          * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items.  So if
9445          * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9446          * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9447          * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9448          * inodes.  So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9449          * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9450          */
9451         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9452         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9453                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9454                 goto out_notrans;
9455         }
9456
9457         /*
9458          * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9459          * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9460          */
9461         ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9462         if (ret)
9463                 goto out_fail;
9464         ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9465         if (ret)
9466                 goto out_fail;
9467
9468         BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9469         BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9470
9471         /* Reference for the source. */
9472         if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9473                 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9474                 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9475         } else {
9476                 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9477                 root_log_pinned = true;
9478                 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9479                                              new_dentry->d_name.name,
9480                                              new_dentry->d_name.len,
9481                                              old_ino,
9482                                              btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9483                                              old_idx);
9484                 if (ret)
9485                         goto out_fail;
9486         }
9487
9488         /* And now for the dest. */
9489         if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9490                 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9491                 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9492         } else {
9493                 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9494                 dest_log_pinned = true;
9495                 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9496                                              old_dentry->d_name.name,
9497                                              old_dentry->d_name.len,
9498                                              new_ino,
9499                                              btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9500                                              new_idx);
9501                 if (ret)
9502                         goto out_fail;
9503         }
9504
9505         /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9506         inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9507         inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9508         inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9509         inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9510         old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9511         new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9512         old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9513         new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9514
9515         if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9516                 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9517                                 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9518                 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9519                                 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9520         }
9521
9522         /* src is a subvolume */
9523         if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9524                 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9525                 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, old_dir, root_objectid,
9526                                           old_dentry->d_name.name,
9527                                           old_dentry->d_name.len);
9528         } else { /* src is an inode */
9529                 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9530                                            BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9531                                            old_dentry->d_name.name,
9532                                            old_dentry->d_name.len);
9533                 if (!ret)
9534                         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9535         }
9536         if (ret) {
9537                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9538                 goto out_fail;
9539         }
9540
9541         /* dest is a subvolume */
9542         if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9543                 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9544                 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, new_dir, root_objectid,
9545                                           new_dentry->d_name.name,
9546                                           new_dentry->d_name.len);
9547         } else { /* dest is an inode */
9548                 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9549                                            BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9550                                            new_dentry->d_name.name,
9551                                            new_dentry->d_name.len);
9552                 if (!ret)
9553                         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9554         }
9555         if (ret) {
9556                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9557                 goto out_fail;
9558         }
9559
9560         ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9561                              new_dentry->d_name.name,
9562                              new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9563         if (ret) {
9564                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9565                 goto out_fail;
9566         }
9567
9568         ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9569                              old_dentry->d_name.name,
9570                              old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9571         if (ret) {
9572                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9573                 goto out_fail;
9574         }
9575
9576         if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9577                 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9578         if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9579                 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9580
9581         if (root_log_pinned) {
9582                 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9583                 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9584                                          BTRFS_I(old_dir), parent,
9585                                          false, &ctx_root);
9586                 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_LOG_SYNC)
9587                         sync_log_root = true;
9588                 else if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT)
9589                         commit_transaction = true;
9590                 ret = 0;
9591                 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9592                 root_log_pinned = false;
9593         }
9594         if (dest_log_pinned) {
9595                 if (!commit_transaction) {
9596                         parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9597                         ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9598                                                  BTRFS_I(new_dir), parent,
9599                                                  false, &ctx_dest);
9600                         if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_LOG_SYNC)
9601                                 sync_log_dest = true;
9602                         else if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT)
9603                                 commit_transaction = true;
9604                         ret = 0;
9605                 }
9606                 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9607                 dest_log_pinned = false;
9608         }
9609 out_fail:
9610         /*
9611          * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9612          * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9613          * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9614          * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9615          * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9616          * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9617          * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9618          * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9619          * allow the tasks to sync it.
9620          */
9621         if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9622                 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9623                     btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9624                     btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9625                     (new_inode &&
9626                      btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9627                         btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9628
9629                 if (root_log_pinned) {
9630                         btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9631                         root_log_pinned = false;
9632                 }
9633                 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9634                         btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9635                         dest_log_pinned = false;
9636                 }
9637         }
9638         if (!ret && sync_log_root && !commit_transaction) {
9639                 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root,
9640                                      &ctx_root);
9641                 if (ret)
9642                         commit_transaction = true;
9643         }
9644         if (!ret && sync_log_dest && !commit_transaction) {
9645                 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root,
9646                                      &ctx_dest);
9647                 if (ret)
9648                         commit_transaction = true;
9649         }
9650         if (commit_transaction) {
9651                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
9652         } else {
9653                 int ret2;
9654
9655                 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9656                 ret = ret ? ret : ret2;
9657         }
9658 out_notrans:
9659         if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9660                 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9661         if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9662                 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9663
9664         return ret;
9665 }
9666
9667 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9668                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
9669                                      struct inode *dir,
9670                                      struct dentry *dentry)
9671 {
9672         int ret;
9673         struct inode *inode;
9674         u64 objectid;
9675         u64 index;
9676
9677         ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9678         if (ret)
9679                 return ret;
9680
9681         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9682                                 dentry->d_name.name,
9683                                 dentry->d_name.len,
9684                                 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9685                                 objectid,
9686                                 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9687                                 &index);
9688
9689         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9690                 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9691                 return ret;
9692         }
9693
9694         inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9695         init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9696                 WHITEOUT_DEV);
9697
9698         ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9699                                 &dentry->d_name);
9700         if (ret)
9701                 goto out;
9702
9703         ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9704                                 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9705         if (ret)
9706                 goto out;
9707
9708         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9709 out:
9710         unlock_new_inode(inode);
9711         if (ret)
9712                 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9713         iput(inode);
9714
9715         return ret;
9716 }
9717
9718 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9719                            struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9720                            unsigned int flags)
9721 {
9722         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9723         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9724         unsigned int trans_num_items;
9725         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9726         struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9727         struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9728         struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9729         u64 index = 0;
9730         u64 root_objectid;
9731         int ret;
9732         u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9733         bool log_pinned = false;
9734         struct btrfs_log_ctx ctx;
9735         bool sync_log = false;
9736         bool commit_transaction = false;
9737
9738         if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9739                 return -EPERM;
9740
9741         /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9742         if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9743                 return -EXDEV;
9744
9745         if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9746             (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9747                 return -ENOTEMPTY;
9748
9749         if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9750             new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9751                 return -ENOTEMPTY;
9752
9753
9754         /* check for collisions, even if the  name isn't there */
9755         ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9756                              new_dentry->d_name.name,
9757                              new_dentry->d_name.len);
9758
9759         if (ret) {
9760                 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9761                         /* we shouldn't get
9762                          * eexist without a new_inode */
9763                         if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9764                                 return ret;
9765                         }
9766                 } else {
9767                         /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9768                         return ret;
9769                 }
9770         }
9771         ret = 0;
9772
9773         /*
9774          * we're using rename to replace one file with another.  Start IO on it
9775          * now so  we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9776          */
9777         if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9778                 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9779
9780         /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9781         if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9782                 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9783         /*
9784          * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items.  So if
9785          * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9786          * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9787          * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9788          * inodes.  So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9789          * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9790          * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9791          * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9792          * when selinux is enabled).
9793          */
9794         trans_num_items = 11;
9795         if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9796                 trans_num_items += 5;
9797         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9798         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9799                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9800                 goto out_notrans;
9801         }
9802
9803         if (dest != root)
9804                 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
9805
9806         ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
9807         if (ret)
9808                 goto out_fail;
9809
9810         BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9811         if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9812                 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9813                 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9814         } else {
9815                 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9816                 log_pinned = true;
9817                 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9818                                              new_dentry->d_name.name,
9819                                              new_dentry->d_name.len,
9820                                              old_ino,
9821                                              btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
9822                 if (ret)
9823                         goto out_fail;
9824         }
9825
9826         inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9827         inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9828         inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9829         old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
9830         new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
9831         old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
9832
9833         if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
9834                 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9835                                 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9836
9837         if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9838                 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9839                 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, old_dir, root_objectid,
9840                                         old_dentry->d_name.name,
9841                                         old_dentry->d_name.len);
9842         } else {
9843                 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9844                                         BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
9845                                         old_dentry->d_name.name,
9846                                         old_dentry->d_name.len);
9847                 if (!ret)
9848                         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9849         }
9850         if (ret) {
9851                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9852                 goto out_fail;
9853         }
9854
9855         if (new_inode) {
9856                 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9857                 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
9858                 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
9859                              BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
9860                         root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
9861                         ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, new_dir, root_objectid,
9862                                                 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9863                                                 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9864                         BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
9865                 } else {
9866                         ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9867                                                  BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
9868                                                  new_dentry->d_name.name,
9869                                                  new_dentry->d_name.len);
9870                 }
9871                 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
9872                         ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
9873                                         BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
9874                 if (ret) {
9875                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9876                         goto out_fail;
9877                 }
9878         }
9879
9880         ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9881                              new_dentry->d_name.name,
9882                              new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
9883         if (ret) {
9884                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9885                 goto out_fail;
9886         }
9887
9888         if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9889                 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
9890
9891         if (log_pinned) {
9892                 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9893
9894                 btrfs_init_log_ctx(&ctx, old_inode);
9895                 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9896                                          BTRFS_I(old_dir), parent,
9897                                          false, &ctx);
9898                 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_LOG_SYNC)
9899                         sync_log = true;
9900                 else if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT)
9901                         commit_transaction = true;
9902                 ret = 0;
9903                 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9904                 log_pinned = false;
9905         }
9906
9907         if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
9908                 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
9909                                                 old_dentry);
9910
9911                 if (ret) {
9912                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9913                         goto out_fail;
9914                 }
9915         }
9916 out_fail:
9917         /*
9918          * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9919          * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9920          * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9921          * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9922          * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9923          * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9924          * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9925          * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9926          * allow the tasks to sync it.
9927          */
9928         if (ret && log_pinned) {
9929                 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9930                     btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9931                     btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9932                     (new_inode &&
9933                      btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9934                         btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9935
9936                 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9937                 log_pinned = false;
9938         }
9939         if (!ret && sync_log) {
9940                 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root, &ctx);
9941                 if (ret)
9942                         commit_transaction = true;
9943         }
9944         if (commit_transaction) {
9945                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
9946         } else {
9947                 int ret2;
9948
9949                 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9950                 ret = ret ? ret : ret2;
9951         }
9952 out_notrans:
9953         if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9954                 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9955
9956         return ret;
9957 }
9958
9959 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9960                          struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9961                          unsigned int flags)
9962 {
9963         if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
9964                 return -EINVAL;
9965
9966         if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
9967                 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
9968                                           new_dentry);
9969
9970         return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
9971 }
9972
9973 struct btrfs_delalloc_work {
9974         struct inode *inode;
9975         struct completion completion;
9976         struct list_head list;
9977         struct btrfs_work work;
9978 };
9979
9980 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
9981 {
9982         struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
9983         struct inode *inode;
9984
9985         delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
9986                                      work);
9987         inode = delalloc_work->inode;
9988         filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
9989         if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
9990                                 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
9991                 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
9992
9993         iput(inode);
9994         complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
9995 }
9996
9997 static struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode)
9998 {
9999         struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10000
10001         work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10002         if (!work)
10003                 return NULL;
10004
10005         init_completion(&work->completion);
10006         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10007         work->inode = inode;
10008         btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10009                         btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10010
10011         return work;
10012 }
10013
10014 /*
10015  * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10016  * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10017  */
10018 static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int nr, bool snapshot)
10019 {
10020         struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10021         struct inode *inode;
10022         struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10023         struct list_head works;
10024         struct list_head splice;
10025         int ret = 0;
10026
10027         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10028         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10029
10030         mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10031         spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10032         list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10033         while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10034                 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10035                                     delalloc_inodes);
10036
10037                 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10038                                &root->delalloc_inodes);
10039                 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10040                 if (!inode) {
10041                         cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10042                         continue;
10043                 }
10044                 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10045
10046                 if (snapshot)
10047                         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH,
10048                                 &binode->runtime_flags);
10049                 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode);
10050                 if (!work) {
10051                         iput(inode);
10052                         ret = -ENOMEM;
10053                         goto out;
10054                 }
10055                 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10056                 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10057                                  &work->work);
10058                 ret++;
10059                 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10060                         goto out;
10061                 cond_resched();
10062                 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10063         }
10064         spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10065
10066 out:
10067         list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10068                 list_del_init(&work->list);
10069                 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10070                 kfree(work);
10071         }
10072
10073         if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10074                 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10075                 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10076                 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10077         }
10078         mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10079         return ret;
10080 }
10081
10082 int btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root)
10083 {
10084         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10085         int ret;
10086
10087         if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10088                 return -EROFS;
10089
10090         ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, -1, true);
10091         if (ret > 0)
10092                 ret = 0;
10093         return ret;
10094 }
10095
10096 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int nr)
10097 {
10098         struct btrfs_root *root;
10099         struct list_head splice;
10100         int ret;
10101
10102         if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10103                 return -EROFS;
10104
10105         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10106
10107         mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10108         spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10109         list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10110         while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10111                 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10112                                         delalloc_root);
10113                 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10114                 BUG_ON(!root);
10115                 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10116                                &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10117                 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10118
10119                 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, nr, false);
10120                 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10121                 if (ret < 0)
10122                         goto out;
10123
10124                 if (nr != -1) {
10125                         nr -= ret;
10126                         WARN_ON(nr < 0);
10127                 }
10128                 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10129         }
10130         spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10131
10132         ret = 0;
10133 out:
10134         if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10135                 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10136                 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10137                 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10138         }
10139         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10140         return ret;
10141 }
10142
10143 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10144                          const char *symname)
10145 {
10146         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10147         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10148         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10149         struct btrfs_path *path;
10150         struct btrfs_key key;
10151         struct inode *inode = NULL;
10152         int err;
10153         u64 objectid;
10154         u64 index = 0;
10155         int name_len;
10156         int datasize;
10157         unsigned long ptr;
10158         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10159         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10160
10161         name_len = strlen(symname);
10162         if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10163                 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10164
10165         /*
10166          * 2 items for inode item and ref
10167          * 2 items for dir items
10168          * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10169          * 1 item for the inline extent item
10170          * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10171          */
10172         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10173         if (IS_ERR(trans))
10174                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10175
10176         err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10177         if (err)
10178                 goto out_unlock;
10179
10180         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10181                                 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10182                                 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10183         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10184                 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10185                 inode = NULL;
10186                 goto out_unlock;
10187         }
10188
10189         /*
10190         * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10191         * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10192         * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10193         * ops vector.
10194         */
10195         inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10196         inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10197         inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10198         BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10199
10200         err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10201         if (err)
10202                 goto out_unlock;
10203
10204         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10205         if (!path) {
10206                 err = -ENOMEM;
10207                 goto out_unlock;
10208         }
10209         key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10210         key.offset = 0;
10211         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10212         datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10213         err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10214                                       datasize);
10215         if (err) {
10216                 btrfs_free_path(path);
10217                 goto out_unlock;
10218         }
10219         leaf = path->nodes[0];
10220         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10221                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10222         btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10223         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10224                                    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10225         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10226         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10227         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10228         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10229
10230         ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10231         write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10232         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10233         btrfs_free_path(path);
10234
10235         inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10236         inode_nohighmem(inode);
10237         inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10238         btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10239         err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10240         /*
10241          * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10242          * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10243          * elsewhere above.
10244          */
10245         if (!err)
10246                 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10247                                 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10248         if (err)
10249                 goto out_unlock;
10250
10251         d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
10252
10253 out_unlock:
10254         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10255         if (err && inode) {
10256                 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10257                 discard_new_inode(inode);
10258         }
10259         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10260         return err;
10261 }
10262
10263 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10264                                        u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10265                                        loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10266                                        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10267 {
10268         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10269         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10270         struct extent_map *em;
10271         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10272         struct btrfs_key ins;
10273         u64 cur_offset = start;
10274         u64 i_size;
10275         u64 cur_bytes;
10276         u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10277         int ret = 0;
10278         bool own_trans = true;
10279         u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10280
10281         if (trans)
10282                 own_trans = false;
10283         while (num_bytes > 0) {
10284                 if (own_trans) {
10285                         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10286                         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10287                                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10288                                 break;
10289                         }
10290                 }
10291
10292                 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10293                 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10294                 /*
10295                  * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10296                  * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10297                  * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10298                  * sized chunks.
10299                  */
10300                 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10301                 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10302                                 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10303                 if (ret) {
10304                         if (own_trans)
10305                                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10306                         break;
10307                 }
10308                 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10309
10310                 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10311                 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10312                                                   cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10313                                                   ins.offset, ins.offset,
10314                                                   ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10315                                                   BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10316                 if (ret) {
10317                         btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10318                                                    ins.offset, 0);
10319                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10320                         if (own_trans)
10321                                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10322                         break;
10323                 }
10324
10325                 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10326                                         cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10327
10328                 em = alloc_extent_map();
10329                 if (!em) {
10330                         set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10331                                 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10332                         goto next;
10333                 }
10334
10335                 em->start = cur_offset;
10336                 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10337                 em->len = ins.offset;
10338                 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10339                 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10340                 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10341                 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10342                 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10343                 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10344                 em->generation = trans->transid;
10345
10346                 while (1) {
10347                         write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10348                         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10349                         write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10350                         if (ret != -EEXIST)
10351                                 break;
10352                         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10353                                                 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10354                                                 0);
10355                 }
10356                 free_extent_map(em);
10357 next:
10358                 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10359                 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10360                 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10361
10362                 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10363                 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10364                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10365                 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10366                     (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10367                     (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10368                         if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10369                                 i_size = actual_len;
10370                         else
10371                                 i_size = cur_offset;
10372                         i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10373                         btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10374                 }
10375
10376                 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10377
10378                 if (ret) {
10379                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10380                         if (own_trans)
10381                                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10382                         break;
10383                 }
10384
10385                 if (own_trans)
10386                         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10387         }
10388         if (cur_offset < end)
10389                 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10390                         end - cur_offset + 1);
10391         return ret;
10392 }
10393
10394 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10395                               u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10396                               loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10397 {
10398         return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10399                                            min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10400                                            NULL);
10401 }
10402
10403 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10404                                     struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10405                                     u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10406                                     loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10407 {
10408         return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10409                                            min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10410 }
10411
10412 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10413 {
10414         return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10415 }
10416
10417 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10418 {
10419         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10420         umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10421
10422         if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10423             (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10424                 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10425                         return -EROFS;
10426                 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10427                         return -EACCES;
10428         }
10429         return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10430 }
10431
10432 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10433 {
10434         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10435         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10436         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10437         struct inode *inode = NULL;
10438         u64 objectid;
10439         u64 index;
10440         int ret = 0;
10441
10442         /*
10443          * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10444          */
10445         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10446         if (IS_ERR(trans))
10447                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10448
10449         ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10450         if (ret)
10451                 goto out;
10452
10453         inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10454                         btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10455         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10456                 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10457                 inode = NULL;
10458                 goto out;
10459         }
10460
10461         inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10462         inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10463
10464         inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10465         BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10466
10467         ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10468         if (ret)
10469                 goto out;
10470
10471         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10472         if (ret)
10473                 goto out;
10474         ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10475         if (ret)
10476                 goto out;
10477
10478         /*
10479          * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10480          * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10481          * through:
10482          *
10483          *    d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10484          */
10485         set_nlink(inode, 1);
10486         d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10487         unlock_new_inode(inode);
10488         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10489 out:
10490         btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10491         if (ret && inode)
10492                 discard_new_inode(inode);
10493         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10494         return ret;
10495 }
10496
10497 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
10498 {
10499         struct inode *inode = tree->private_data;
10500         unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10501         unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10502         struct page *page;
10503
10504         while (index <= end_index) {
10505                 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10506                 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10507                 set_page_writeback(page);
10508                 put_page(page);
10509                 index++;
10510         }
10511 }
10512
10513 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
10514 /*
10515  * Add an entry indicating a block group or device which is pinned by a
10516  * swapfile. Returns 0 on success, 1 if there is already an entry for it, or a
10517  * negative errno on failure.
10518  */
10519 static int btrfs_add_swapfile_pin(struct inode *inode, void *ptr,
10520                                   bool is_block_group)
10521 {
10522         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
10523         struct btrfs_swapfile_pin *sp, *entry;
10524         struct rb_node **p;
10525         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
10526
10527         sp = kmalloc(sizeof(*sp), GFP_NOFS);
10528         if (!sp)
10529                 return -ENOMEM;
10530         sp->ptr = ptr;
10531         sp->inode = inode;
10532         sp->is_block_group = is_block_group;
10533
10534         spin_lock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
10535         p = &fs_info->swapfile_pins.rb_node;
10536         while (*p) {
10537                 parent = *p;
10538                 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_swapfile_pin, node);
10539                 if (sp->ptr < entry->ptr ||
10540                     (sp->ptr == entry->ptr && sp->inode < entry->inode)) {
10541                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
10542                 } else if (sp->ptr > entry->ptr ||
10543                            (sp->ptr == entry->ptr && sp->inode > entry->inode)) {
10544                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
10545                 } else {
10546                         spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
10547                         kfree(sp);
10548                         return 1;
10549                 }
10550         }
10551         rb_link_node(&sp->node, parent, p);
10552         rb_insert_color(&sp->node, &fs_info->swapfile_pins);
10553         spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
10554         return 0;
10555 }
10556
10557 /* Free all of the entries pinned by this swapfile. */
10558 static void btrfs_free_swapfile_pins(struct inode *inode)
10559 {
10560         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
10561         struct btrfs_swapfile_pin *sp;
10562         struct rb_node *node, *next;
10563
10564         spin_lock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
10565         node = rb_first(&fs_info->swapfile_pins);
10566         while (node) {
10567                 next = rb_next(node);
10568                 sp = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_swapfile_pin, node);
10569                 if (sp->inode == inode) {
10570                         rb_erase(&sp->node, &fs_info->swapfile_pins);
10571                         if (sp->is_block_group)
10572                                 btrfs_put_block_group(sp->ptr);
10573                         kfree(sp);
10574                 }
10575                 node = next;
10576         }
10577         spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
10578 }
10579
10580 struct btrfs_swap_info {
10581         u64 start;
10582         u64 block_start;
10583         u64 block_len;
10584         u64 lowest_ppage;
10585         u64 highest_ppage;
10586         unsigned long nr_pages;
10587         int nr_extents;
10588 };
10589
10590 static int btrfs_add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
10591                                  struct btrfs_swap_info *bsi)
10592 {
10593         unsigned long nr_pages;
10594         u64 first_ppage, first_ppage_reported, next_ppage;
10595         int ret;
10596
10597         first_ppage = ALIGN(bsi->block_start, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10598         next_ppage = ALIGN_DOWN(bsi->block_start + bsi->block_len,
10599                                 PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10600
10601         if (first_ppage >= next_ppage)
10602                 return 0;
10603         nr_pages = next_ppage - first_ppage;
10604
10605         first_ppage_reported = first_ppage;
10606         if (bsi->start == 0)
10607                 first_ppage_reported++;
10608         if (bsi->lowest_ppage > first_ppage_reported)
10609                 bsi->lowest_ppage = first_ppage_reported;
10610         if (bsi->highest_ppage < (next_ppage - 1))
10611                 bsi->highest_ppage = next_ppage - 1;
10612
10613         ret = add_swap_extent(sis, bsi->nr_pages, nr_pages, first_ppage);
10614         if (ret < 0)
10615                 return ret;
10616         bsi->nr_extents += ret;
10617         bsi->nr_pages += nr_pages;
10618         return 0;
10619 }
10620
10621 static void btrfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
10622 {
10623         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
10624
10625         btrfs_free_swapfile_pins(inode);
10626         atomic_dec(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->nr_swapfiles);
10627 }
10628
10629 static int btrfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
10630                                sector_t *span)
10631 {
10632         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
10633         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
10634         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
10635         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
10636         struct extent_map *em = NULL;
10637         struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
10638         struct btrfs_swap_info bsi = {
10639                 .lowest_ppage = (sector_t)-1ULL,
10640         };
10641         int ret = 0;
10642         u64 isize;
10643         u64 start;
10644
10645         /*
10646          * If the swap file was just created, make sure delalloc is done. If the
10647          * file changes again after this, the user is doing something stupid and
10648          * we don't really care.
10649          */
10650         ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
10651         if (ret)
10652                 return ret;
10653
10654         /*
10655          * The inode is locked, so these flags won't change after we check them.
10656          */
10657         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
10658                 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be compressed");
10659                 return -EINVAL;
10660         }
10661         if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)) {
10662                 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be copy-on-write");
10663                 return -EINVAL;
10664         }
10665         if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
10666                 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be checksummed");
10667                 return -EINVAL;
10668         }
10669
10670         /*
10671          * Balance or device remove/replace/resize can move stuff around from
10672          * under us. The EXCL_OP flag makes sure they aren't running/won't run
10673          * concurrently while we are mapping the swap extents, and
10674          * fs_info->swapfile_pins prevents them from running while the swap file
10675          * is active and moving the extents. Note that this also prevents a
10676          * concurrent device add which isn't actually necessary, but it's not
10677          * really worth the trouble to allow it.
10678          */
10679         if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags)) {
10680                 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10681            "cannot activate swapfile while exclusive operation is running");
10682                 return -EBUSY;
10683         }
10684         /*
10685          * Snapshots can create extents which require COW even if NODATACOW is
10686          * set. We use this counter to prevent snapshots. We must increment it
10687          * before walking the extents because we don't want a concurrent
10688          * snapshot to run after we've already checked the extents.
10689          */
10690         atomic_inc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->nr_swapfiles);
10691
10692         isize = ALIGN_DOWN(inode->i_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
10693
10694         lock_extent_bits(io_tree, 0, isize - 1, &cached_state);
10695         start = 0;
10696         while (start < isize) {
10697                 u64 logical_block_start, physical_block_start;
10698                 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg;
10699                 u64 len = isize - start;
10700
10701                 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
10702                 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
10703                         ret = PTR_ERR(em);
10704                         goto out;
10705                 }
10706
10707                 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) {
10708                         btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not have holes");
10709                         ret = -EINVAL;
10710                         goto out;
10711                 }
10712                 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
10713                         /*
10714                          * It's unlikely we'll ever actually find ourselves
10715                          * here, as a file small enough to fit inline won't be
10716                          * big enough to store more than the swap header, but in
10717                          * case something changes in the future, let's catch it
10718                          * here rather than later.
10719                          */
10720                         btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be inline");
10721                         ret = -EINVAL;
10722                         goto out;
10723                 }
10724                 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
10725                         btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be compressed");
10726                         ret = -EINVAL;
10727                         goto out;
10728                 }
10729
10730                 logical_block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
10731                 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
10732                 free_extent_map(em);
10733                 em = NULL;
10734
10735                 ret = can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
10736                 if (ret < 0) {
10737                         goto out;
10738                 } else if (ret) {
10739                         ret = 0;
10740                 } else {
10741                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10742                                    "swapfile must not be copy-on-write");
10743                         ret = -EINVAL;
10744                         goto out;
10745                 }
10746
10747                 em = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical_block_start, len);
10748                 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
10749                         ret = PTR_ERR(em);
10750                         goto out;
10751                 }
10752
10753                 if (em->map_lookup->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
10754                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10755                                    "swapfile must have single data profile");
10756                         ret = -EINVAL;
10757                         goto out;
10758                 }
10759
10760                 if (device == NULL) {
10761                         device = em->map_lookup->stripes[0].dev;
10762                         ret = btrfs_add_swapfile_pin(inode, device, false);
10763                         if (ret == 1)
10764                                 ret = 0;
10765                         else if (ret)
10766                                 goto out;
10767                 } else if (device != em->map_lookup->stripes[0].dev) {
10768                         btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must be on one device");
10769                         ret = -EINVAL;
10770                         goto out;
10771                 }
10772
10773                 physical_block_start = (em->map_lookup->stripes[0].physical +
10774                                         (logical_block_start - em->start));
10775                 len = min(len, em->len - (logical_block_start - em->start));
10776                 free_extent_map(em);
10777                 em = NULL;
10778
10779                 bg = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical_block_start);
10780                 if (!bg) {
10781                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10782                            "could not find block group containing swapfile");
10783                         ret = -EINVAL;
10784                         goto out;
10785                 }
10786
10787                 ret = btrfs_add_swapfile_pin(inode, bg, true);
10788                 if (ret) {
10789                         btrfs_put_block_group(bg);
10790                         if (ret == 1)
10791                                 ret = 0;
10792                         else
10793                                 goto out;
10794                 }
10795
10796                 if (bsi.block_len &&
10797                     bsi.block_start + bsi.block_len == physical_block_start) {
10798                         bsi.block_len += len;
10799                 } else {
10800                         if (bsi.block_len) {
10801                                 ret = btrfs_add_swap_extent(sis, &bsi);
10802                                 if (ret)
10803                                         goto out;
10804                         }
10805                         bsi.start = start;
10806                         bsi.block_start = physical_block_start;
10807                         bsi.block_len = len;
10808                 }
10809
10810                 start += len;
10811         }
10812
10813         if (bsi.block_len)
10814                 ret = btrfs_add_swap_extent(sis, &bsi);
10815
10816 out:
10817         if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em))
10818                 free_extent_map(em);
10819
10820         unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, 0, isize - 1, &cached_state);
10821
10822         if (ret)
10823                 btrfs_swap_deactivate(file);
10824
10825         clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags);
10826
10827         if (ret)
10828                 return ret;
10829
10830         if (device)
10831                 sis->bdev = device->bdev;
10832         *span = bsi.highest_ppage - bsi.lowest_ppage + 1;
10833         sis->max = bsi.nr_pages;
10834         sis->pages = bsi.nr_pages - 1;
10835         sis->highest_bit = bsi.nr_pages - 1;
10836         return bsi.nr_extents;
10837 }
10838 #else
10839 static void btrfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
10840 {
10841 }
10842
10843 static int btrfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
10844                                sector_t *span)
10845 {
10846         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
10847 }
10848 #endif
10849
10850 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10851         .getattr        = btrfs_getattr,
10852         .lookup         = btrfs_lookup,
10853         .create         = btrfs_create,
10854         .unlink         = btrfs_unlink,
10855         .link           = btrfs_link,
10856         .mkdir          = btrfs_mkdir,
10857         .rmdir          = btrfs_rmdir,
10858         .rename         = btrfs_rename2,
10859         .symlink        = btrfs_symlink,
10860         .setattr        = btrfs_setattr,
10861         .mknod          = btrfs_mknod,
10862         .listxattr      = btrfs_listxattr,
10863         .permission     = btrfs_permission,
10864         .get_acl        = btrfs_get_acl,
10865         .set_acl        = btrfs_set_acl,
10866         .update_time    = btrfs_update_time,
10867         .tmpfile        = btrfs_tmpfile,
10868 };
10869 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10870         .lookup         = btrfs_lookup,
10871         .permission     = btrfs_permission,
10872         .update_time    = btrfs_update_time,
10873 };
10874
10875 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10876         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
10877         .read           = generic_read_dir,
10878         .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10879         .open           = btrfs_opendir,
10880         .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10881 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10882         .compat_ioctl   = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10883 #endif
10884         .release        = btrfs_release_file,
10885         .fsync          = btrfs_sync_file,
10886 };
10887
10888 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10889         /* mandatory callbacks */
10890         .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10891         .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10892 };
10893
10894 /*
10895  * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10896  * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file.  They assume
10897  * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10898  * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10899  *
10900  * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10901  * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10902  * operations happen.  So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10903  *
10904  * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10905  */
10906 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10907         .readpage       = btrfs_readpage,
10908         .writepage      = btrfs_writepage,
10909         .writepages     = btrfs_writepages,
10910         .readpages      = btrfs_readpages,
10911         .direct_IO      = btrfs_direct_IO,
10912         .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10913         .releasepage    = btrfs_releasepage,
10914         .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10915         .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10916         .swap_activate  = btrfs_swap_activate,
10917         .swap_deactivate = btrfs_swap_deactivate,
10918 };
10919
10920 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10921         .getattr        = btrfs_getattr,
10922         .setattr        = btrfs_setattr,
10923         .listxattr      = btrfs_listxattr,
10924         .permission     = btrfs_permission,
10925         .fiemap         = btrfs_fiemap,
10926         .get_acl        = btrfs_get_acl,
10927         .set_acl        = btrfs_set_acl,
10928         .update_time    = btrfs_update_time,
10929 };
10930 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10931         .getattr        = btrfs_getattr,
10932         .setattr        = btrfs_setattr,
10933         .permission     = btrfs_permission,
10934         .listxattr      = btrfs_listxattr,
10935         .get_acl        = btrfs_get_acl,
10936         .set_acl        = btrfs_set_acl,
10937         .update_time    = btrfs_update_time,
10938 };
10939 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10940         .get_link       = page_get_link,
10941         .getattr        = btrfs_getattr,
10942         .setattr        = btrfs_setattr,
10943         .permission     = btrfs_permission,
10944         .listxattr      = btrfs_listxattr,
10945         .update_time    = btrfs_update_time,
10946 };
10947
10948 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10949         .d_delete       = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10950 };