2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
37 #include <linux/falloc.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
44 #include <linux/uio.h>
45 #include <linux/magic.h>
46 #include <linux/iversion.h>
49 #include "transaction.h"
50 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
51 #include "print-tree.h"
52 #include "ordered-data.h"
56 #include "compression.h"
58 #include "free-space-cache.h"
59 #include "inode-map.h"
66 struct btrfs_iget_args {
67 struct btrfs_key *location;
68 struct btrfs_root *root;
71 struct btrfs_dio_data {
73 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
74 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
78 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
79 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
80 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
81 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
82 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
83 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
84 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
85 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
86 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
88 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
89 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
90 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
91 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
94 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
95 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
96 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
97 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
98 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
99 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
100 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
101 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
104 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
105 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
106 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
107 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
108 struct page *locked_page,
109 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
110 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
111 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
112 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
113 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
114 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
115 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
118 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
119 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
120 const bool uptodate);
123 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
124 * from the fill_dellaloc() callback.
126 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
127 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
128 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
129 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
130 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()). Also note that the caller of the
131 * fill_delalloc() callback already does proper cleanup for the first page of
132 * the range, that is, it invokes the callback writepage_end_io_hook() for the
133 * range of the first page.
135 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
139 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
140 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
143 while (index <= end_index) {
144 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
148 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
151 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset + PAGE_SIZE,
152 bytes - PAGE_SIZE, false);
155 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
157 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
158 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
160 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
164 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
165 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
166 const struct qstr *qstr)
170 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
172 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
177 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
178 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
179 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
181 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
182 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
183 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
184 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
186 struct page **compressed_pages)
188 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
189 struct page *page = NULL;
192 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
194 size_t cur_size = size;
195 unsigned long offset;
197 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
198 cur_size = compressed_size;
200 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
202 if (!extent_inserted) {
203 struct btrfs_key key;
206 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
208 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
210 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
211 path->leave_spinning = 1;
212 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
217 leaf = path->nodes[0];
218 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
219 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
220 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
221 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
222 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
223 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
224 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
225 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
227 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
230 while (compressed_size > 0) {
231 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
232 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
235 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
236 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
237 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
241 compressed_size -= cur_size;
243 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
246 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
247 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
248 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
249 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
250 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
251 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
252 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
255 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
256 btrfs_release_path(path);
259 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
260 * extend the file past i_size without locking
261 * a page we already have locked.
263 * We must do any isize and inode updates
264 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
265 * could end up racing with unlink.
267 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
268 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
276 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
277 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
278 * to fit as an inline extent.
280 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_root *root,
281 struct inode *inode, u64 start,
282 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
284 struct page **compressed_pages)
286 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
287 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
288 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
289 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
290 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
291 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
292 u64 data_len = inline_len;
294 struct btrfs_path *path;
295 int extent_inserted = 0;
296 u32 extent_item_size;
299 data_len = compressed_size;
302 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
303 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
305 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
307 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
311 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
315 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
317 btrfs_free_path(path);
318 return PTR_ERR(trans);
320 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
322 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
323 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
326 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
329 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
330 start, aligned_end, NULL,
331 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
333 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
337 if (isize > actual_end)
338 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
339 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
341 inline_len, compressed_size,
342 compress_type, compressed_pages);
343 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
344 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
346 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
351 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
352 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
355 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
356 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
357 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
358 * just free one page here.
360 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
361 btrfs_free_path(path);
362 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
366 struct async_extent {
371 unsigned long nr_pages;
373 struct list_head list;
378 struct btrfs_root *root;
379 struct page *locked_page;
382 unsigned int write_flags;
383 struct list_head extents;
384 struct btrfs_work work;
387 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
388 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
391 unsigned long nr_pages,
394 struct async_extent *async_extent;
396 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
397 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
398 async_extent->start = start;
399 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
400 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
401 async_extent->pages = pages;
402 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
403 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
404 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
408 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
410 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
413 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
416 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
418 /* bad compression ratios */
419 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
421 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
422 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
423 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
424 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
428 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
429 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
431 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
432 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
433 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
434 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
438 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
439 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
440 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
442 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
443 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
444 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
445 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
446 * writepages and friends.
448 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
449 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
450 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
451 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
454 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
455 struct page *locked_page,
457 struct async_cow *async_cow,
460 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
461 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
462 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
464 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
466 struct page **pages = NULL;
467 unsigned long nr_pages;
468 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
469 unsigned long total_in = 0;
472 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
475 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
478 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
481 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
482 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
483 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
484 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
487 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
488 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
489 * end of the file is before the start of our current
490 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
491 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
493 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
494 * very uncommon corner.
496 if (actual_end <= start)
497 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
499 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
502 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
503 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
505 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
506 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
507 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
509 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
510 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
515 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
516 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
517 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
519 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
521 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
523 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
527 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
528 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
529 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
530 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
533 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
534 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
535 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
536 * we are compressing them.
538 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
539 * dirty again later on.
541 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
544 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
545 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
546 compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
547 inode->i_mapping, start,
554 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
556 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
559 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
560 * sending it down to disk
563 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
564 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
566 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
573 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
574 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
575 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
576 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
578 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
579 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
581 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
582 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
584 compress_type, pages);
587 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
588 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
589 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
590 unsigned long page_error_op;
592 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
595 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
596 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
597 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
599 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
600 * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
601 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
604 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
617 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
618 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
621 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
624 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
625 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
626 * compression must free at least one sector size
628 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
629 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
633 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
634 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
635 * will submit them to the elevator.
637 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, total_in,
638 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
641 if (start + total_in < end) {
652 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
653 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
655 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
656 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
661 total_compressed = 0;
664 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
665 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
666 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
667 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
670 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
672 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
673 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
674 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
675 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
677 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
678 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
679 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
680 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
683 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
684 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
685 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
691 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
692 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
698 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
702 if (!async_extent->pages)
705 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
706 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
707 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
709 kfree(async_extent->pages);
710 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
711 async_extent->pages = NULL;
715 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
716 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
717 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
718 * and send them down to the disk.
720 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
721 struct async_cow *async_cow)
723 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
724 struct async_extent *async_extent;
726 struct btrfs_key ins;
727 struct extent_map *em;
728 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
729 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
733 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
734 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
735 struct async_extent, list);
736 list_del(&async_extent->list);
738 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
741 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
742 if (!async_extent->pages) {
743 int page_started = 0;
744 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
746 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
747 async_extent->start +
748 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
750 /* allocate blocks */
751 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
753 async_extent->start +
754 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
755 async_extent->start +
756 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
757 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
763 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
764 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
765 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
766 * all those pages down to the drive.
768 if (!page_started && !ret)
769 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
770 inode, async_extent->start,
771 async_extent->start +
772 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
776 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
782 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
783 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
785 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
786 async_extent->compressed_size,
787 async_extent->compressed_size,
788 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
790 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
792 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
793 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
794 async_extent->start +
795 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
798 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
799 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
800 * will not submit these pages down to lower
803 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
805 async_extent->start +
806 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
813 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
816 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
817 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
818 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
819 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
820 ins.offset, /* block_len */
821 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
822 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
823 async_extent->compress_type,
824 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
826 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
827 goto out_free_reserve;
830 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
833 async_extent->ram_size,
835 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
836 async_extent->compress_type);
838 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
840 async_extent->start +
841 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
842 goto out_free_reserve;
844 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
847 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
849 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
850 async_extent->start +
851 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
852 async_extent->start +
853 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
854 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
855 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
857 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
859 async_extent->ram_size,
861 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
862 async_extent->nr_pages,
863 async_cow->write_flags)) {
864 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
865 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
866 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
867 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
869 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
870 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
873 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
877 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
879 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
885 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
886 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
888 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
889 async_extent->start +
890 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
891 async_extent->start +
892 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
893 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
894 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
895 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
896 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
897 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
899 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
904 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
907 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
908 struct extent_map *em;
911 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
912 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
915 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
916 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
917 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
919 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
921 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
922 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
923 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
927 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
931 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
937 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
938 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
939 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
940 * in ram to track those extents.
942 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
943 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
945 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
946 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
949 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
950 struct page *locked_page,
951 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
952 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
953 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
955 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
956 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
959 unsigned long ram_size;
961 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
962 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
963 struct btrfs_key ins;
964 struct extent_map *em;
966 unsigned long page_ops;
967 bool extent_reserved = false;
970 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
976 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
977 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
978 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
980 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
983 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
984 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end, 0,
985 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
988 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
989 * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
990 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
993 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
995 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
996 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
997 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
998 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1000 *nr_written = *nr_written +
1001 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
1004 } else if (ret < 0) {
1009 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
1010 btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
1012 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
1013 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1014 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1016 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
1017 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
1018 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1019 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
1023 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1024 extent_reserved = true;
1026 ram_size = ins.offset;
1027 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1028 start, /* orig_start */
1029 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1030 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1031 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1032 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1033 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1034 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1037 free_extent_map(em);
1039 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1040 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1042 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1044 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1045 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1046 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1049 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1051 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1052 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1053 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1054 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1056 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1057 * skip current ordered extent.
1060 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1061 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1064 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1066 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1067 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1068 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1070 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1071 * setup for writepage
1073 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1074 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1076 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1077 start + ram_size - 1,
1078 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1079 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1081 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1084 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1085 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1086 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1087 start += cur_alloc_size;
1088 extent_reserved = false;
1091 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1092 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1093 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1101 out_drop_extent_cache:
1102 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1104 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1105 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1107 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1108 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1109 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1112 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1113 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1114 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1115 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1116 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1117 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1118 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1119 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1121 if (extent_reserved) {
1122 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1123 start + cur_alloc_size,
1124 start + cur_alloc_size,
1128 start += cur_alloc_size;
1132 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1134 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1140 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1142 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1144 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1146 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1148 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1149 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1151 if (num_added == 0) {
1152 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1153 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1158 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1160 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1162 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1163 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1164 struct btrfs_root *root;
1165 unsigned long nr_pages;
1167 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1169 root = async_cow->root;
1170 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1171 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1175 * atomic_sub_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
1177 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1179 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1180 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1182 if (async_cow->inode)
1183 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1186 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1188 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1189 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1190 if (async_cow->inode)
1191 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1195 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1196 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1197 unsigned long *nr_written,
1198 unsigned int write_flags)
1200 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1201 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1202 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1203 unsigned long nr_pages;
1206 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1207 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1208 while (start < end) {
1209 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1210 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1211 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1212 async_cow->root = root;
1213 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1214 async_cow->start = start;
1215 async_cow->write_flags = write_flags;
1217 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1218 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1221 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1223 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1224 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1226 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1227 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1228 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1231 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1233 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1235 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1237 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1238 start = cur_end + 1;
1244 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1245 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1248 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1251 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1252 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1253 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1256 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1257 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1258 list_del(&sums->list);
1265 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1266 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1268 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1271 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1272 struct page *locked_page,
1273 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1274 unsigned long *nr_written)
1276 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1277 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1278 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1279 struct btrfs_path *path;
1280 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1281 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1282 struct extent_map *em;
1297 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1299 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1301 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1303 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1304 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1305 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1307 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1308 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1312 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1314 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1317 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1321 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1322 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1323 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1324 path->slots[0] - 1);
1325 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1326 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1331 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1332 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1333 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1338 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1344 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1346 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1348 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1349 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1353 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1354 found_key.offset > end)
1357 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1358 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1363 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1364 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1365 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1367 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1368 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1369 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1370 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1371 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1372 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1373 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1375 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1376 if (extent_end <= start) {
1380 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1382 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1383 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1384 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1386 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1388 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1390 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1392 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1394 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1395 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1396 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1398 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1399 * we fall into common COW way.
1402 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1407 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1408 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1409 * either valid or do not exist.
1411 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1414 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1417 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
1419 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1423 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1424 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1425 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1426 path->slots[0], fi);
1427 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1428 fs_info->sectorsize);
1433 if (extent_end <= start) {
1435 if (!nolock && nocow)
1436 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1438 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1442 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1443 cow_start = cur_offset;
1444 cur_offset = extent_end;
1445 if (cur_offset > end)
1451 btrfs_release_path(path);
1452 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1453 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1454 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1455 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1458 if (!nolock && nocow)
1459 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1461 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1465 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1468 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1469 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1471 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1473 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1474 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1475 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1476 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1477 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1479 if (!nolock && nocow)
1480 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1482 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1487 free_extent_map(em);
1490 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1491 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1493 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1496 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1497 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1499 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1500 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1502 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1503 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1505 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1506 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1507 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1509 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1512 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1513 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1514 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1516 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1517 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1519 if (!nolock && nocow)
1520 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1521 cur_offset = extent_end;
1524 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1525 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1526 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1530 if (cur_offset > end)
1533 btrfs_release_path(path);
1535 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1536 cow_start = cur_offset;
1540 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1541 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1542 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1548 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1549 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1550 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1551 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1552 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1554 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1555 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1556 btrfs_free_path(path);
1560 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1563 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1564 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1568 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1569 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1570 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1572 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1573 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1574 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1581 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1583 static int run_delalloc_range(void *private_data, struct page *locked_page,
1584 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1585 unsigned long *nr_written,
1586 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1588 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1590 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1591 unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1593 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1594 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1595 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1596 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1597 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1598 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1599 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1600 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1601 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1603 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1604 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1605 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1606 page_started, nr_written,
1610 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, start, end - start + 1);
1614 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1615 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1617 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1620 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1621 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1624 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1625 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1630 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1631 * applies here, just in reverse.
1633 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1634 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1635 new_size = split - orig->start;
1636 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1637 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1641 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1642 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1643 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1647 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1648 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1649 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1650 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1652 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1653 struct extent_state *new,
1654 struct extent_state *other)
1656 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1657 u64 new_size, old_size;
1660 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1661 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1664 if (new->start > other->start)
1665 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1667 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1669 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1670 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1671 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1672 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1673 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1678 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1679 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1680 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1681 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1685 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1686 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1687 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1689 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1691 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1692 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1695 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1696 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1697 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1698 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1699 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1702 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1703 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1704 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1707 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1708 struct inode *inode)
1710 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1712 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1713 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1714 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1715 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1716 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1717 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1718 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1719 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1720 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1721 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1722 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1723 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1724 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1727 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1730 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1731 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1733 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1735 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1736 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1737 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1738 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1739 &inode->runtime_flags);
1740 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1741 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1742 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1743 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1744 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1745 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1748 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1752 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1753 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1754 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1756 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1757 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1759 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1761 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1763 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1766 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1767 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1768 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1770 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1771 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1772 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1773 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1774 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1776 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1777 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
1778 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1780 /* For sanity tests */
1781 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1784 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1785 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1786 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1787 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1788 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1789 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1790 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1791 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1792 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1793 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1796 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1797 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1798 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1799 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1801 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1806 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1808 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1809 struct extent_state *state,
1812 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I((struct inode *)private_data);
1813 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1814 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1815 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1817 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1818 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1819 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1820 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1824 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1825 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1826 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1828 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1829 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1830 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1832 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1833 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
1834 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1837 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1838 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1841 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1842 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1843 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1845 /* For sanity tests. */
1846 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1849 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1850 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1851 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1852 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1856 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1857 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1858 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1859 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1860 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1861 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1862 &inode->runtime_flags))
1863 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1864 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1867 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1868 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1869 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1870 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1871 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1872 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1877 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1878 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1880 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1881 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1882 * return error otherwise
1884 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1885 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1886 unsigned long bio_flags)
1888 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1889 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1890 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1895 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1898 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1899 map_length = length;
1900 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1904 if (map_length < length + size)
1910 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1911 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1912 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1914 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1915 * are inserted into the btree
1917 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1918 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1921 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1922 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1924 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1925 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1930 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1931 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1932 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1934 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1935 * are inserted into the btree
1937 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_done(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1938 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1941 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1942 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1945 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1947 bio->bi_status = ret;
1954 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1955 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1957 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1958 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1961 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1962 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1963 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1964 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
1965 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1967 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1969 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1971 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
1972 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
1974 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
1975 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
1979 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1980 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1984 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1985 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
1990 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
1991 /* csum items have already been cloned */
1992 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1994 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1995 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
1997 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1998 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
2000 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2001 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2007 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2011 bio->bi_status = ret;
2018 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2019 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2021 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2022 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2024 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2026 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2027 trans->adding_csums = 1;
2028 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2029 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2030 trans->adding_csums = 0;
2035 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2036 unsigned int extra_bits,
2037 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2039 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
2040 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2041 extra_bits, cached_state);
2044 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2045 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2047 struct btrfs_work work;
2050 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2052 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2053 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2054 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2055 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2057 struct inode *inode;
2062 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2066 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2067 ClearPageChecked(page);
2071 inode = page->mapping->host;
2072 page_start = page_offset(page);
2073 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2075 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2078 /* already ordered? We're done */
2079 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2082 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2085 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2086 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2088 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2089 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2093 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2096 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2097 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2098 ClearPageChecked(page);
2102 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state,
2104 ClearPageChecked(page);
2105 set_page_dirty(page);
2106 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
2108 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2109 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2114 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2118 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2119 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2120 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2121 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2123 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2124 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2125 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2126 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2128 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2130 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2131 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2132 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2134 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2135 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2138 if (PageChecked(page))
2141 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2145 SetPageChecked(page);
2147 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2148 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2150 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2154 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2155 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2156 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2157 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2158 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2159 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2161 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2162 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2163 struct btrfs_path *path;
2164 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2165 struct btrfs_key ins;
2167 int extent_inserted = 0;
2170 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2175 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2176 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2177 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2179 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2180 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2183 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2184 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2185 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2189 if (!extent_inserted) {
2190 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2191 ins.offset = file_pos;
2192 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2194 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2195 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2200 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2201 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2202 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2203 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2204 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2205 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2206 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2207 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2208 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2209 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2210 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2211 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2212 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2214 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2215 btrfs_release_path(path);
2217 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2219 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2220 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2221 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2224 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2225 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2227 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2231 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2232 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
2233 file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2235 btrfs_free_path(path);
2240 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2241 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2242 struct rb_node node;
2243 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2252 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2253 struct list_head list;
2254 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2263 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2264 struct rb_root root;
2265 struct list_head head;
2266 struct btrfs_path *path;
2267 struct inode *inode;
2275 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2276 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2278 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2280 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2283 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2285 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2288 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2290 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2294 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2295 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2296 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2298 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2299 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2301 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2302 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2303 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2308 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2309 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2311 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2312 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2313 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2318 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2320 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2324 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2327 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2328 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2332 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2334 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2337 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2338 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2339 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2340 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2341 struct btrfs_key key;
2342 struct btrfs_root *root;
2343 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2344 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2345 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2346 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2352 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2353 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2356 key.objectid = root_id;
2357 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2358 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2360 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2362 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2365 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2366 inum, offset, root_id);
2367 return PTR_ERR(root);
2370 key.objectid = inum;
2371 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2372 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2375 key.offset = offset;
2377 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2378 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2385 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2386 slot = path->slots[0];
2388 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2389 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2392 } else if (ret > 0) {
2401 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2403 if (key.objectid > inum)
2406 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2409 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2410 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2412 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2416 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2417 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2418 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2420 if (key.offset != offset)
2423 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2424 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2426 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2427 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2428 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2433 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2439 backref->root_id = root_id;
2440 backref->inum = inum;
2441 backref->file_pos = offset;
2442 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2443 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2444 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2446 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2449 btrfs_release_path(path);
2454 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2455 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2457 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2458 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2463 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2464 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2465 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2466 path, record_one_backref,
2468 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2471 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2473 list_del(&old->list);
2478 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2484 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2485 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2486 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2488 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2491 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2494 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2497 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2498 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2505 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2507 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2508 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2509 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2511 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2512 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2513 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2514 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2515 struct btrfs_root *root;
2516 struct btrfs_key key;
2517 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2518 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2519 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2520 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2521 struct inode *inode;
2522 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2531 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2532 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2533 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2536 /* step 1: get root */
2537 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2538 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2539 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2541 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2543 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2545 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2546 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2548 return PTR_ERR(root);
2551 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2552 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2556 /* step 2: get inode */
2557 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2558 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2561 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2562 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2563 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2567 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2569 /* step 3: relink backref */
2570 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2571 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2572 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2575 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2577 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2581 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2582 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2583 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2587 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2588 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2589 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2591 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2594 } else if (ret > 0) {
2599 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2600 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2602 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2603 backref->generation)
2606 btrfs_release_path(path);
2608 start = backref->file_pos;
2609 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2610 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2611 backref->extent_offset;
2613 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2614 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2615 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2617 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2622 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2623 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2626 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2628 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2630 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2632 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2637 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2638 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2640 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2641 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2642 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2644 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2645 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2646 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2648 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2649 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2655 btrfs_release_path(path);
2660 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2663 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2667 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2668 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2669 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2670 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2671 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2672 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2673 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2674 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2675 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2676 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2677 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2678 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2679 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2681 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2682 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2683 btrfs_release_path(path);
2685 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2687 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2688 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2690 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2696 btrfs_release_path(path);
2697 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2698 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2700 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2706 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2708 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2713 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2719 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2721 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2722 struct btrfs_path *path;
2723 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2724 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2725 struct inode *inode;
2726 struct btrfs_root *root;
2727 struct rb_node *node;
2731 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2733 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2737 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2738 btrfs_free_path(path);
2741 btrfs_release_path(path);
2744 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2747 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2749 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2751 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2764 btrfs_free_path(path);
2766 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2768 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2769 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2772 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2773 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2774 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2776 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2777 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2778 struct btrfs_path *path;
2779 struct btrfs_key key;
2780 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2781 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2784 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2789 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2790 new->len = ordered->len;
2791 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2792 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2793 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2794 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2795 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2797 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2801 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2802 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2803 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2805 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2808 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2811 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2813 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2814 struct extent_buffer *l;
2823 slot = path->slots[0];
2825 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2826 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2834 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2836 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2838 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2840 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2843 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2845 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2846 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2849 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2853 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2855 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2859 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2860 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2862 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2863 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2864 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2865 old->len = end - offset;
2868 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2874 btrfs_free_path(path);
2875 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2880 btrfs_free_path(path);
2882 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2886 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2889 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2891 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2894 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2895 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2896 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2898 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2901 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2902 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2905 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2907 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2908 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2909 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2910 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2911 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2912 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2913 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2914 int compress_type = 0;
2916 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2918 bool truncated = false;
2919 bool range_locked = false;
2920 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2922 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2923 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2924 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2925 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2927 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2929 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2934 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2935 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2936 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2937 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2939 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2941 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2942 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2947 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2948 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2951 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2952 * space for NOCOW range.
2953 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2955 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2956 ordered_extent->len);
2957 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2959 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2961 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2962 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2963 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2967 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
2968 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2969 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2970 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2974 range_locked = true;
2975 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2976 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2979 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2980 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2981 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
2983 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
2984 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
2985 /* the inode is shared */
2986 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
2988 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2989 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2990 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2994 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2996 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2997 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2998 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3003 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3005 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3006 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3007 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3008 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3009 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3010 ordered_extent->len);
3011 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3012 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3013 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3016 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3017 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3018 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3019 ordered_extent->start,
3020 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3021 logical_len, logical_len,
3022 compress_type, 0, 0,
3023 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3025 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3026 ordered_extent->start,
3027 ordered_extent->disk_len);
3029 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3030 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3033 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3037 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3039 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3040 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3041 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3042 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3047 if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3048 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3051 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3052 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3053 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3054 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3055 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3056 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3057 ordered_extent->len - 1,
3059 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3060 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3064 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3066 if (ret || truncated) {
3070 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3072 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3073 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3074 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
3076 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3077 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3080 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3081 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3082 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
3083 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3085 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3086 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3087 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3088 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3089 ordered_extent->start,
3090 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3095 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3096 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3098 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3100 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3103 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3104 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3106 relink_file_extents(new);
3111 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3112 /* once for the tree */
3113 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3118 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3120 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3121 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3122 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3125 static void btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
3126 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
3128 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3129 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3130 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3131 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3132 btrfs_work_func_t func;
3134 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3136 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3137 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3138 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3141 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3142 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3143 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3145 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3146 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3149 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3151 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3154 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3155 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3156 int icsum, struct page *page,
3157 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3163 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3165 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3166 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3167 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3168 if (csum != csum_expected)
3171 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3174 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3175 io_bio->mirror_num);
3176 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3177 flush_dcache_page(page);
3178 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3183 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3184 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3185 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3187 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3188 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3189 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3191 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3192 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3193 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3194 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3196 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3197 ClearPageChecked(page);
3201 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3204 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3205 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3206 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3210 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3211 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3212 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3215 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3217 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3218 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3220 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3223 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3224 if (binode->delayed_iput_count == 0) {
3225 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3226 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3228 binode->delayed_iput_count++;
3230 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3233 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3236 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3237 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3238 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3240 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3241 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3242 if (inode->delayed_iput_count) {
3243 inode->delayed_iput_count--;
3244 list_move_tail(&inode->delayed_iput,
3245 &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3247 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3249 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3250 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3251 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3253 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3257 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3258 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3261 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3262 struct btrfs_root *root)
3264 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3265 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3268 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3269 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3272 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3273 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3274 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3278 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3279 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3283 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3284 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3285 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3287 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state) &&
3288 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
3289 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3290 root->root_key.objectid);
3292 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3294 clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED,
3299 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3300 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3305 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
3306 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
3308 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3311 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3312 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3314 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
3315 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3316 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3321 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3322 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3323 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3328 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3329 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3330 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3331 } else if (block_rsv) {
3332 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3336 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3337 &inode->runtime_flags)) {
3340 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3341 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3342 * compatibility issue.
3344 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3350 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3353 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3354 &inode->runtime_flags))
3356 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3358 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3360 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3363 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3364 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3365 &inode->runtime_flags);
3367 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3368 &inode->runtime_flags);
3373 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3375 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3377 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3379 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3380 &inode->runtime_flags);
3381 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3383 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3384 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3385 &inode->runtime_flags);
3386 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3393 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3395 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3396 root->root_key.objectid);
3397 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3398 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3406 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3407 * item for this particular inode.
3409 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3410 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3412 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3413 int delete_item = 0;
3414 int release_rsv = 0;
3417 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3418 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3419 &inode->runtime_flags))
3422 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3423 &inode->runtime_flags))
3425 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3428 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3430 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3435 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3441 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3444 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3446 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3447 struct btrfs_path *path;
3448 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3449 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3450 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3451 struct inode *inode;
3452 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3453 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3455 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3458 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3463 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3465 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3466 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3467 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3470 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3475 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3476 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3477 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3481 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3486 /* pull out the item */
3487 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3488 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3490 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3491 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3493 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3496 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3497 btrfs_release_path(path);
3500 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3501 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3502 * offset of the orphan item.
3505 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3507 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3512 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3514 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3515 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3516 found_key.offset = 0;
3517 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3518 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3519 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3522 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3523 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3524 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3525 int is_dead_root = 0;
3528 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3529 * could come from 2 sources:
3530 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3531 * b) a free space cache inode
3532 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3533 * orphan must not get deleted.
3534 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3535 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3536 * in the dead_roots list
3538 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3539 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3541 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3542 found_key.objectid) {
3547 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3549 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3550 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3555 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3556 * kill the orphan item.
3558 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3559 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3560 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3561 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3564 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3565 found_key.objectid);
3566 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3567 found_key.objectid);
3568 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3575 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3576 * the proper thing when we hit it
3578 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3579 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3580 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3582 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3583 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3584 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3590 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3591 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3592 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3594 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3597 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3598 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3604 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3606 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
3611 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3616 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3617 btrfs_release_path(path);
3619 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3621 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3622 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3625 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3626 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3627 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3629 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3633 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3635 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3639 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3640 btrfs_free_path(path);
3645 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3646 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3648 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3650 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3651 int slot, u64 objectid,
3652 int *first_xattr_slot)
3654 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3655 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3656 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3657 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3660 if (!xattr_access) {
3661 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3662 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3663 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3664 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3668 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3669 while (slot < nritems) {
3670 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3672 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3673 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3676 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3677 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3678 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3679 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3680 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3681 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3686 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3687 * be any acls later on
3689 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3696 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3697 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3698 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3699 * this is just an optimization
3704 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3705 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3708 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3709 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3714 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3716 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3718 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3719 struct btrfs_path *path;
3720 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3721 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3722 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3723 struct btrfs_key location;
3728 bool filled = false;
3729 int first_xattr_slot;
3731 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3735 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3741 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3743 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3750 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3755 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3756 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3757 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3758 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3759 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3760 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3761 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3763 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3764 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3766 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3767 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3769 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3770 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3772 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3773 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3774 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3775 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3777 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3778 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3779 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3781 inode_set_iversion_queried(inode,
3782 btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item));
3783 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3785 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3787 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3788 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3792 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3793 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3794 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3797 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3798 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3800 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3801 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3802 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3805 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3806 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3807 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3808 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3809 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3810 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3813 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3816 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3817 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3819 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3821 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3822 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3823 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3824 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3826 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3827 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3828 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3829 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3831 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3834 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3835 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3838 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3839 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3842 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3843 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3844 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3846 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3847 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3848 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3849 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3851 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3852 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3857 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3858 * any xattrs or acls
3860 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3861 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3862 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3863 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3864 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3867 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3868 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3869 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3871 btrfs_free_path(path);
3874 cache_no_acl(inode);
3876 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3878 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3879 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3880 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3881 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3884 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3885 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3888 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3889 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3890 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3893 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3894 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3898 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3902 btrfs_free_path(path);
3903 make_bad_inode(inode);
3908 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3910 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3911 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3912 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3913 struct inode *inode)
3915 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3917 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3919 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3920 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3921 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3923 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3924 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3926 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3927 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3928 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3929 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3931 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3932 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3933 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3934 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3936 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3937 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3938 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3939 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3941 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3942 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3943 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3944 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3946 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3948 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3950 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode_peek_iversion(inode),
3952 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3953 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3954 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3955 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3959 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3961 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3962 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3964 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3965 struct btrfs_path *path;
3966 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3969 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3973 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3974 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3982 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3983 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3984 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3986 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3987 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3988 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3991 btrfs_free_path(path);
3996 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3998 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3999 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4001 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4005 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
4006 * if we put it into the delayed code.
4008 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
4011 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
4012 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
4013 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
4014 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4016 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4018 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4022 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4025 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4026 struct btrfs_root *root,
4027 struct inode *inode)
4031 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4033 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4038 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
4039 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
4040 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
4042 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4043 struct btrfs_root *root,
4044 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
4045 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4046 const char *name, int name_len)
4048 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4049 struct btrfs_path *path;
4051 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4052 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4053 struct btrfs_key key;
4055 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4056 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
4058 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4064 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4065 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4066 name, name_len, -1);
4075 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4076 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4077 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4080 btrfs_release_path(path);
4083 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
4084 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
4085 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
4087 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
4088 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
4089 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
4090 * we update the inode item.
4092 if (inode->dir_index) {
4093 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
4095 index = inode->dir_index;
4100 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4104 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
4105 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
4106 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4110 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
4112 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4116 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4118 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4119 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4123 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4128 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4130 btrfs_free_path(path);
4134 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4135 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4136 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4137 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4138 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4139 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4144 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4145 struct btrfs_root *root,
4146 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4147 const char *name, int name_len)
4150 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4152 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4153 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4159 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4161 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4162 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4163 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4164 * allow the unlink to occur.
4166 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4168 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4171 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4172 * 1 for the dir item
4173 * 1 for the dir index
4174 * 1 for the inode ref
4177 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4180 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4182 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4183 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4184 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4187 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4189 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4191 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4194 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4195 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4196 dentry->d_name.len);
4200 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4201 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4207 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4208 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4212 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4213 struct btrfs_root *root,
4214 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4215 const char *name, int name_len)
4217 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4218 struct btrfs_path *path;
4219 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4220 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4221 struct btrfs_key key;
4224 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4226 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4230 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4231 name, name_len, -1);
4232 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4240 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4241 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4242 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4243 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4245 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4248 btrfs_release_path(path);
4250 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4251 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4252 &index, name, name_len);
4254 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4255 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4258 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4260 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4265 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4269 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4270 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4271 btrfs_release_path(path);
4274 btrfs_release_path(path);
4276 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4278 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4282 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4283 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4284 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4285 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4287 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4289 btrfs_free_path(path);
4293 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4295 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4297 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4298 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4299 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4301 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4303 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4306 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4308 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4310 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4311 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4312 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4313 dentry->d_name.name,
4314 dentry->d_name.len);
4318 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4322 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4324 /* now the directory is empty */
4325 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4326 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4327 dentry->d_name.len);
4329 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4331 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4332 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4333 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4335 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4336 * 3) delete the snapshot
4339 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4341 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4342 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4345 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4346 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4351 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4352 struct btrfs_root *root,
4355 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4359 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4360 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4362 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4363 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4364 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4365 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4367 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4370 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4377 * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4380 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4383 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4384 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4385 * any higher than new_size
4387 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4390 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4391 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4393 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4394 struct btrfs_root *root,
4395 struct inode *inode,
4396 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4398 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4399 struct btrfs_path *path;
4400 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4401 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4402 struct btrfs_key key;
4403 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4404 u64 extent_start = 0;
4405 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4406 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4408 u64 last_size = new_size;
4409 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4412 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4413 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4414 int extent_type = -1;
4417 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4418 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4419 bool be_nice = false;
4420 bool should_throttle = false;
4421 bool should_end = false;
4423 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4426 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4429 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4430 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4433 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4436 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4439 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4440 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4441 * extent just the way it is.
4443 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4444 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4445 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4446 fs_info->sectorsize),
4450 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4451 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4452 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4455 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4456 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4459 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4464 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4465 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4466 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4468 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4469 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4476 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4477 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4484 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4487 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4494 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4495 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4496 found_type = found_key.type;
4498 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4501 if (found_type < min_type)
4504 item_end = found_key.offset;
4505 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4506 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4507 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4508 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4509 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4511 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4513 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4514 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4516 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4517 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4518 path->slots[0], fi);
4520 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4521 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4526 if (found_type > min_type) {
4529 if (item_end < new_size)
4531 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4537 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4538 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4541 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4543 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4545 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4546 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4547 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4549 fs_info->sectorsize);
4550 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4552 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4554 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4557 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4558 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4561 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4563 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4564 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4566 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4567 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4568 if (extent_start != 0) {
4570 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4572 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4575 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4577 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4581 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4582 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4583 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4584 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4586 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4587 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4588 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4589 } else if (!del_item) {
4591 * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4592 * just before this extent.
4594 err = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4598 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4599 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4603 last_size = found_key.offset;
4605 last_size = new_size;
4607 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4608 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4609 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4611 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4612 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4613 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4615 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4622 should_throttle = false;
4625 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4626 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4627 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4628 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4629 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4630 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4631 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4632 ino, extent_offset);
4634 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4635 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4636 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4639 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4640 extent_num_bytes)) {
4643 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4645 should_throttle = true;
4649 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4652 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4653 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4654 should_throttle || should_end) {
4655 if (pending_del_nr) {
4656 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4660 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4665 btrfs_release_path(path);
4666 if (should_throttle) {
4667 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4669 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4670 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4678 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4679 * and let the transaction restart
4691 if (pending_del_nr) {
4692 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4695 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4698 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4699 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4700 if (!err && last_size > new_size)
4701 last_size = new_size;
4702 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4705 btrfs_free_path(path);
4707 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4708 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4710 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4711 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info,
4721 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4722 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4723 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4724 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4726 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4728 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4729 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4731 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4734 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4735 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4736 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4737 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4738 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4739 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4741 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4742 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4743 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4745 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4750 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
4751 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
4754 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4755 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4757 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
4758 block_start, blocksize);
4763 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4765 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4766 block_start, blocksize);
4767 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4772 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4773 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4775 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4780 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4785 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4787 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4788 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4790 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
4792 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4793 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4796 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4797 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4801 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4802 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4803 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4804 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4806 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
4809 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4810 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4814 if (offset != blocksize) {
4816 len = blocksize - offset;
4819 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4822 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
4824 flush_dcache_page(page);
4827 ClearPageChecked(page);
4828 set_page_dirty(page);
4829 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state,
4834 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
4836 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4840 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
4844 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4845 u64 offset, u64 len)
4847 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4848 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4852 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4853 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4855 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4856 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4857 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4858 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4863 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4864 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4865 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4867 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4869 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4871 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4873 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4874 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4878 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4879 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4881 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4883 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4884 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4889 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4890 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4891 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4892 * the range between oldsize and size
4894 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4896 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4897 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4898 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4899 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4900 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4901 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4902 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
4903 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4910 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
4911 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4912 * expose stale data.
4914 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4918 if (size <= hole_start)
4922 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4924 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4926 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
4927 block_end - hole_start);
4930 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4931 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4932 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4933 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4936 cur_offset = hole_start;
4938 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4939 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4945 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4946 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
4947 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4948 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4949 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4951 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
4955 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
4956 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4957 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4959 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4960 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4963 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4964 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4965 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4967 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4968 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4969 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4970 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4971 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4972 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4973 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
4976 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4977 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
4978 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4981 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
4986 free_extent_map(hole_em);
4989 free_extent_map(em);
4991 cur_offset = last_byte;
4992 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
4995 free_extent_map(em);
4996 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
5001 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5003 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5004 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5005 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5006 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5007 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5011 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5012 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5013 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5014 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5016 if (newsize != oldsize) {
5017 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5018 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5019 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5020 current_time(inode);
5023 if (newsize > oldsize) {
5025 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5026 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5027 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5028 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5031 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5032 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5034 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5038 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5039 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5040 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5041 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5044 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5045 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5046 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5047 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5048 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5049 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5053 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5054 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5055 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5058 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5059 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5062 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
5063 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
5065 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
5067 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5070 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
5071 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
5072 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
5073 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
5074 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
5075 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
5076 * so we need to guarantee from this point on that everything
5077 * will be consistent.
5079 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5080 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5084 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
5085 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5087 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5088 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5089 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5090 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5092 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
5093 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5096 /* To get a stable disk_i_size */
5097 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5099 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5104 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
5105 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
5106 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
5107 * delete our orphan entry.
5109 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5110 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5111 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5114 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5115 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5117 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
5118 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5125 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5127 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5128 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5131 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5134 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5138 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5139 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5144 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5145 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5146 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5147 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5149 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5150 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5157 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5158 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5159 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5160 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5161 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5163 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5164 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5165 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5166 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5168 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5170 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5171 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5172 struct rb_node *node;
5174 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5175 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5177 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5178 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5179 struct extent_map *em;
5181 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5182 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5183 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5184 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5185 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5186 free_extent_map(em);
5187 if (need_resched()) {
5188 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5190 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5193 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5196 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5197 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5198 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5199 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5200 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5201 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5202 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5203 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5204 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5205 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5206 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5207 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5208 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5209 * use-after-free issue.
5211 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5212 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5213 struct extent_state *state;
5214 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5218 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5219 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5220 start = state->start;
5222 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5224 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5227 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5228 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5229 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5230 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5232 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5234 if (state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5235 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5237 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5238 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5239 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5240 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
5241 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
5244 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5246 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5249 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5251 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5252 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5253 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5254 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5255 int steal_from_global = 0;
5259 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5262 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
5266 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5268 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5270 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5271 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5272 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5273 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5276 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5277 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5280 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5281 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5282 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5284 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5286 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
5287 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
5288 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
5292 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5293 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5294 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5298 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5300 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5304 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5306 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5309 rsv->size = min_size;
5311 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5313 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5316 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5317 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5318 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5319 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5322 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5323 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5326 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5327 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5328 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5331 steal_from_global++;
5333 steal_from_global = 0;
5337 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5338 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5339 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5340 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5342 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5344 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5346 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5348 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5349 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5353 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5354 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5355 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5356 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5361 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5362 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5365 if (steal_from_global) {
5366 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5367 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5374 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5375 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5379 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5381 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5382 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5387 steal_from_global = 0;
5390 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5392 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5393 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5396 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5397 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5399 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5402 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5405 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5406 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5409 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5410 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5412 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5415 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5416 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5417 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5418 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5420 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5421 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5423 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5428 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5429 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
5431 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5432 struct btrfs_key *location)
5434 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5435 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5436 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5437 struct btrfs_path *path;
5438 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5441 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5445 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5450 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
5453 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5454 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5455 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5456 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5457 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5458 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5459 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5463 btrfs_free_path(path);
5466 location->objectid = 0;
5471 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5472 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5473 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5475 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5477 struct dentry *dentry,
5478 struct btrfs_key *location,
5479 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5481 struct btrfs_path *path;
5482 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5483 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5484 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5485 struct btrfs_key key;
5489 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5496 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5497 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5498 key.offset = location->objectid;
5500 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5507 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5508 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5509 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5510 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5513 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5514 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5515 dentry->d_name.len);
5519 btrfs_release_path(path);
5521 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5522 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5523 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5527 *sub_root = new_root;
5528 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5529 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5530 location->offset = 0;
5533 btrfs_free_path(path);
5537 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5539 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5540 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5542 struct rb_node *parent;
5543 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5544 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5546 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5549 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5550 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5553 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5555 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5556 p = &parent->rb_left;
5557 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5558 p = &parent->rb_right;
5560 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5561 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5562 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5563 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5564 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5568 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5569 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5570 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5573 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5575 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5576 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5579 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5580 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5581 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5582 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5583 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5585 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5587 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5588 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5589 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5590 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5591 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5593 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5597 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
5599 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5600 struct rb_node *node;
5601 struct rb_node *prev;
5602 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5603 struct inode *inode;
5606 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
5607 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
5609 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5611 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5615 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5617 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5618 node = node->rb_left;
5619 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5620 node = node->rb_right;
5626 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5627 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
5631 prev = rb_next(prev);
5635 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5636 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
5637 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
5639 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5640 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
5641 d_prune_aliases(inode);
5643 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
5644 * the inode cache when its usage count
5649 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5653 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5656 node = rb_next(node);
5658 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5661 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5663 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5664 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5665 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5666 sizeof(*args->location));
5667 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5671 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5673 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5674 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5675 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5678 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5679 struct btrfs_key *location,
5680 struct btrfs_root *root)
5682 struct inode *inode;
5683 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5684 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5686 args.location = location;
5689 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5690 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5695 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5696 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5698 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5699 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5701 struct inode *inode;
5703 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5705 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5707 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5710 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5711 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5712 inode_tree_add(inode);
5713 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5717 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5720 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5727 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5728 struct btrfs_key *key,
5729 struct btrfs_root *root)
5731 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5734 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5736 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5737 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5738 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5740 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5741 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5742 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5743 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5744 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5745 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5746 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5747 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5748 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5753 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5755 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5756 struct inode *inode;
5757 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5758 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5759 struct btrfs_key location;
5763 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5764 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5766 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5768 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5770 if (location.objectid == 0)
5771 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
5773 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5774 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5778 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5779 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5780 &location, &sub_root);
5783 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5785 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5787 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5789 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5791 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5792 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5793 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5794 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5795 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5798 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5805 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5807 struct btrfs_root *root;
5808 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5810 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5811 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5814 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5815 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5818 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5824 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
5826 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
5829 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5832 struct inode *inode;
5834 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5835 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5836 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5839 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5842 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5845 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5846 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5850 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5851 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5852 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
5853 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5854 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
5855 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5858 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5860 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5862 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5865 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5866 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
5870 file->private_data = private;
5881 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
5884 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
5885 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
5887 ctx->pos = entry->offset;
5888 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, entry->name_len, entry->ino,
5891 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + entry->name_len;
5897 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5899 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5900 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5901 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5902 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
5903 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5904 struct btrfs_key key;
5905 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5906 struct btrfs_path *path;
5908 struct list_head ins_list;
5909 struct list_head del_list;
5911 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5918 struct btrfs_key location;
5920 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5923 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5927 addr = private->filldir_buf;
5928 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
5930 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5931 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5932 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5935 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5936 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5937 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5939 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5944 struct dir_entry *entry;
5946 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5947 slot = path->slots[0];
5948 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5949 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5957 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5959 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5961 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5963 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5965 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
5967 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5968 if (verify_dir_item(fs_info, leaf, slot, di))
5971 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5972 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
5974 btrfs_release_path(path);
5975 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
5978 addr = private->filldir_buf;
5985 entry->name_len = name_len;
5986 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
5987 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
5989 entry->type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
5990 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5991 entry->ino = location.objectid;
5992 entry->offset = found_key.offset;
5994 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
5995 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
5999 btrfs_release_path(path);
6001 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6005 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6010 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6013 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6014 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
6015 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6016 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6017 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
6018 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6019 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6022 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6023 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6026 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6027 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6034 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6035 btrfs_free_path(path);
6039 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
6041 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6042 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6044 bool nolock = false;
6046 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6049 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
6050 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
6053 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
6055 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
6057 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6059 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6060 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6066 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6067 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6068 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6069 * to keep or drop this code.
6071 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6073 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6074 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6075 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6078 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6081 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6083 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6085 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6086 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6087 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6088 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6089 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6091 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6093 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6095 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6096 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6097 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6103 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
6104 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6106 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
6109 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6111 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6114 if (flags & S_VERSION)
6115 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6116 if (flags & S_CTIME)
6117 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6118 if (flags & S_MTIME)
6119 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6120 if (flags & S_ATIME)
6121 inode->i_atime = *now;
6122 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
6126 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6127 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6128 * free sequence numbers
6130 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6132 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6133 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6134 struct btrfs_path *path;
6135 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6138 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6139 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6140 key.offset = (u64)-1;
6142 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6146 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6149 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6155 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6156 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6157 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6158 * else has to start at 2
6160 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6161 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6167 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6168 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6170 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6171 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6172 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6176 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6178 btrfs_free_path(path);
6183 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6184 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6186 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6190 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6191 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6193 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6199 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6205 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6207 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6208 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6209 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6211 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6212 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6213 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6217 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6219 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6221 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6228 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6230 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6231 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6232 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6233 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6234 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6235 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6238 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6239 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6240 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6241 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6244 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
6247 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6248 struct btrfs_root *root,
6250 const char *name, int name_len,
6251 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6252 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6254 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6255 struct inode *inode;
6256 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6257 struct btrfs_key *location;
6258 struct btrfs_path *path;
6259 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6260 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6262 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6266 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6268 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6270 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6272 btrfs_free_path(path);
6273 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6277 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6278 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6281 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6284 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6285 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6287 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6290 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6292 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6294 btrfs_free_path(path);
6296 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6302 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6303 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6306 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6307 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6308 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6309 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6310 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6313 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6314 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6315 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6316 * old info in the log.
6318 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6320 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6321 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6324 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6328 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6329 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6330 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6331 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6333 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6334 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6335 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6337 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6340 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6341 location->objectid = objectid;
6342 location->offset = 0;
6343 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6345 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6349 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6350 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6354 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6355 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6357 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6358 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6359 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6360 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6362 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6363 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6364 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6365 sizeof(*inode_item));
6366 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6369 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6370 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6371 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6372 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6373 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6374 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6377 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6378 btrfs_free_path(path);
6380 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6382 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6383 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6384 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6385 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6386 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6387 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6390 inode_tree_add(inode);
6392 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6393 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6395 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6397 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6400 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6401 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6406 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6409 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6410 btrfs_free_path(path);
6412 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6415 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6417 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6421 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6422 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6423 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6424 * inode to the parent directory.
6426 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6427 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6428 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6430 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6432 struct btrfs_key key;
6433 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6434 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6435 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6437 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6438 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6441 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6445 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6446 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6447 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6448 index, name, name_len);
6449 } else if (add_backref) {
6450 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6454 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6458 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6460 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6461 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6464 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6468 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6470 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6471 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6472 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6473 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6475 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6479 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6482 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6483 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6484 &local_index, name, name_len);
6486 } else if (add_backref) {
6490 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6491 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6496 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6497 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6498 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6500 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6501 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6508 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6509 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6511 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6512 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6513 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6514 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6521 * 2 for inode item and ref
6523 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6525 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6527 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6529 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6533 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6534 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6536 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6537 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6542 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6543 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6544 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6547 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6548 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6550 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6552 goto out_unlock_inode;
6554 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6557 goto out_unlock_inode;
6559 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6560 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6561 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6565 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6566 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6567 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6569 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6576 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6581 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6582 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6584 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6585 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6586 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6587 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6588 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6594 * 2 for inode item and ref
6596 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6598 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6600 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6602 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6606 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6607 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6609 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6610 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6613 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6615 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6616 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6617 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6620 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6621 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6622 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6624 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6626 goto out_unlock_inode;
6628 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6630 goto out_unlock_inode;
6632 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6635 goto out_unlock_inode;
6637 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6638 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6639 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6642 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6643 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6644 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6647 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6648 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6652 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6657 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6658 struct dentry *dentry)
6660 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6661 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6662 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6663 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6668 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6669 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6672 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6675 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6680 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6681 * 2 items for dir items
6682 * 1 item for parent inode
6684 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6685 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6686 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6691 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6692 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6694 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6695 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6697 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6699 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6705 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6706 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6709 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6711 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6712 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6714 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6718 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6719 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6722 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6725 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6727 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6730 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6734 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6736 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6737 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6738 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6739 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6741 int drop_on_err = 0;
6746 * 2 items for inode and ref
6747 * 2 items for dir items
6748 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6750 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6752 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6754 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6758 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6759 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6760 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6761 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6762 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6767 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6768 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6769 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6771 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6773 goto out_fail_inode;
6775 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6776 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6778 goto out_fail_inode;
6780 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6781 dentry->d_name.name,
6782 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6784 goto out_fail_inode;
6786 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6788 * mkdir is special. We're unlocking after we call d_instantiate
6789 * to avoid a race with nfsd calling d_instantiate.
6791 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6795 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6797 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6800 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6801 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6805 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6809 /* Find next extent map of a given extent map, caller needs to ensure locks */
6810 static struct extent_map *next_extent_map(struct extent_map *em)
6812 struct rb_node *next;
6814 next = rb_next(&em->rb_node);
6817 return container_of(next, struct extent_map, rb_node);
6820 static struct extent_map *prev_extent_map(struct extent_map *em)
6822 struct rb_node *prev;
6824 prev = rb_prev(&em->rb_node);
6827 return container_of(prev, struct extent_map, rb_node);
6830 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
6831 * the existing extent is the nearest extent to map_start,
6832 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
6833 * the best fitted new extent into the tree.
6835 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
6836 struct extent_map *existing,
6837 struct extent_map *em,
6840 struct extent_map *prev;
6841 struct extent_map *next;
6846 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
6848 if (existing->start > map_start) {
6850 prev = prev_extent_map(next);
6853 next = next_extent_map(prev);
6856 start = prev ? extent_map_end(prev) : em->start;
6857 start = max_t(u64, start, em->start);
6858 end = next ? next->start : extent_map_end(em);
6859 end = min_t(u64, end, extent_map_end(em));
6860 start_diff = start - em->start;
6862 em->len = end - start;
6863 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
6864 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
6865 em->block_start += start_diff;
6866 em->block_len -= start_diff;
6868 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6871 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6873 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6874 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6877 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6880 unsigned long inline_size;
6884 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6885 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6886 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6887 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6888 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6889 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6892 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6894 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6896 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6897 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6898 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6901 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6902 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6903 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
6904 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6905 * cover that region here.
6908 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
6909 char *map = kmap(page);
6910 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
6918 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6919 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6920 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6921 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6923 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6925 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6927 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6930 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6933 u64 extent_start = 0;
6935 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6937 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6938 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6939 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6940 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6941 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6942 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6943 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
6944 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
6945 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6946 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
6949 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6950 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6952 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6953 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6956 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6957 free_extent_map(em);
6958 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6959 free_extent_map(em);
6963 em = alloc_extent_map();
6968 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6969 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6970 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6972 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6975 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6981 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
6984 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6987 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
6988 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
6995 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
7000 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7001 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7002 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7003 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
7004 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7005 found_type = found_key.type;
7006 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7007 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7009 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
7010 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
7011 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
7018 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
7019 extent_start = found_key.offset;
7020 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7021 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7022 extent_end = extent_start +
7023 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
7025 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
7027 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7029 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7030 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
7031 fs_info->sectorsize);
7033 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
7038 if (start >= extent_end) {
7040 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
7041 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7048 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7050 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7051 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7052 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
7054 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
7056 if (start > found_key.offset)
7059 em->orig_start = start;
7060 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
7064 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
7067 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7068 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7070 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7074 size_t extent_offset;
7080 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7081 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
7082 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
7083 size - extent_offset);
7084 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
7085 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
7086 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
7087 em->orig_start = em->start;
7088 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
7089 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
7090 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
7091 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
7092 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
7093 extent_offset, item);
7100 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7102 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
7103 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
7104 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7109 flush_dcache_page(page);
7110 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
7114 free_extent_map(em);
7117 btrfs_release_path(path);
7118 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
7121 return ERR_CAST(trans);
7125 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7128 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
7130 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7131 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7136 em->orig_start = start;
7139 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7140 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
7142 btrfs_release_path(path);
7143 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7145 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7146 em->start, em->len, start, len);
7152 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7153 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
7154 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
7155 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
7156 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
7158 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
7159 struct extent_map *existing;
7163 existing = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
7165 * existing will always be non-NULL, since there must be
7166 * extent causing the -EEXIST.
7168 if (existing->start == em->start &&
7169 extent_map_end(existing) >= extent_map_end(em) &&
7170 em->block_start == existing->block_start) {
7172 * The existing extent map already encompasses the
7173 * entire extent map we tried to add.
7175 free_extent_map(em);
7179 } else if (start >= extent_map_end(existing) ||
7180 start <= existing->start) {
7182 * The existing extent map is the one nearest to
7183 * the [start, start + len) range which overlaps
7185 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
7187 free_extent_map(existing);
7189 free_extent_map(em);
7193 free_extent_map(em);
7198 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7201 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7203 btrfs_free_path(path);
7205 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
7210 free_extent_map(em);
7211 return ERR_PTR(err);
7213 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7217 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7219 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7222 struct extent_map *em;
7223 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7224 u64 range_start = start;
7230 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7234 * If our em maps to:
7236 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7237 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7239 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7240 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7245 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7254 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7255 found = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &range_start,
7256 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7257 found_end = range_start + found;
7258 if (found_end < range_start)
7259 found_end = (u64)-1;
7262 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7263 * the original results from get_extent()
7265 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7271 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7272 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7274 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7275 found = found_end - range_start;
7278 u64 hole_start = start;
7281 em = alloc_extent_map();
7287 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7288 * returns one huge hole
7290 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7291 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7295 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7297 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7298 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7301 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7302 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7306 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7307 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7308 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7309 * that go until the delalloc starts
7311 em->len = min(hole_len,
7312 range_start - hole_start);
7313 em->start = hole_start;
7314 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7316 * don't adjust block start at all,
7317 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7319 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7320 em->block_len = hole_len;
7321 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7322 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7324 em->start = range_start;
7326 em->orig_start = range_start;
7327 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7328 em->block_len = found;
7330 } else if (hole_em) {
7335 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7337 free_extent_map(em);
7338 return ERR_PTR(err);
7343 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7346 const u64 orig_start,
7347 const u64 block_start,
7348 const u64 block_len,
7349 const u64 orig_block_len,
7350 const u64 ram_bytes,
7353 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7356 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7357 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7358 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7360 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7365 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7366 len, block_len, type);
7369 free_extent_map(em);
7370 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7371 start + len - 1, 0);
7380 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7383 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7384 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7385 struct extent_map *em;
7386 struct btrfs_key ins;
7390 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7391 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7392 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7394 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7396 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7397 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7398 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7399 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7401 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7408 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7409 * block must be cow'd
7411 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7412 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7415 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7416 struct btrfs_path *path;
7418 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7419 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7420 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7421 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7422 struct btrfs_key key;
7429 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7431 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7435 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7436 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7440 slot = path->slots[0];
7443 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7450 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7451 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7452 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7453 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7454 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7458 if (key.offset > offset) {
7459 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7463 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7464 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7465 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7466 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7467 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7471 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7474 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7475 if (extent_end <= offset)
7478 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7479 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7482 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7483 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7484 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7487 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7490 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7491 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7492 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7495 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7498 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7499 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7502 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7503 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7504 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7505 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7512 btrfs_release_path(path);
7515 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7516 * find any we must cow
7519 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7520 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7527 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7528 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7529 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7530 * to keep the csums correct
7532 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7533 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7534 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7537 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7543 btrfs_free_path(path);
7547 bool btrfs_page_exists_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end)
7549 struct radix_tree_root *root = &inode->i_mapping->page_tree;
7551 void **pagep = NULL;
7552 struct page *page = NULL;
7553 unsigned long start_idx;
7554 unsigned long end_idx;
7556 start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7559 * end is the last byte in the last page. end == start is legal
7561 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7565 /* Most of the code in this while loop is lifted from
7566 * find_get_page. It's been modified to begin searching from a
7567 * page and return just the first page found in that range. If the
7568 * found idx is less than or equal to the end idx then we know that
7569 * a page exists. If no pages are found or if those pages are
7570 * outside of the range then we're fine (yay!) */
7571 while (page == NULL &&
7572 radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(root, &pagep, NULL, start_idx, 1)) {
7573 page = radix_tree_deref_slot(pagep);
7574 if (unlikely(!page))
7577 if (radix_tree_exception(page)) {
7578 if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) {
7583 * Otherwise, shmem/tmpfs must be storing a swap entry
7584 * here as an exceptional entry: so return it without
7585 * attempting to raise page count.
7588 break; /* TODO: Is this relevant for this use case? */
7591 if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page)) {
7597 * Has the page moved?
7598 * This is part of the lockless pagecache protocol. See
7599 * include/linux/pagemap.h for details.
7601 if (unlikely(page != *pagep)) {
7608 if (page->index <= end_idx)
7617 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7618 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7620 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7624 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7627 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7628 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7629 * extents in this range.
7631 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7632 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7635 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7636 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7637 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7638 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7643 !btrfs_page_exists_in_range(inode, lockstart, lockend)))
7646 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7647 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7651 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7652 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7653 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7654 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7655 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7656 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7657 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7658 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7659 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7660 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7661 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7662 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7663 * to lock range in the io tree).
7666 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7667 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7670 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7673 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7674 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7675 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7676 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7677 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7678 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7679 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7680 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7681 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7682 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7697 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7698 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7699 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7700 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7701 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7704 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7705 struct extent_map *em;
7706 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7709 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7710 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7711 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7712 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7714 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7715 em = alloc_extent_map();
7717 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7720 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7722 em->block_len = block_len;
7723 em->block_start = block_start;
7724 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7725 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7726 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7727 em->generation = -1;
7728 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7729 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7730 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7731 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7732 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7733 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7737 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7738 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7739 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7740 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7741 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7743 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7746 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7749 free_extent_map(em);
7750 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7753 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7757 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7758 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7760 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7761 struct extent_map *em;
7762 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7763 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7764 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7765 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7766 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7767 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7771 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7773 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7776 lockend = start + len - 1;
7778 if (current->journal_info) {
7780 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7781 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7784 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7785 current->journal_info = NULL;
7789 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7790 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7792 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7798 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7805 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7806 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7807 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7810 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7811 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7812 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7814 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7815 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7818 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7819 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7820 free_extent_map(em);
7825 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7826 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7827 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7828 free_extent_map(em);
7833 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7835 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7837 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7838 * just use the extent.
7842 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7843 lockstart = start + len;
7847 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7848 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7849 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7851 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7853 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7854 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7856 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7857 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7858 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7860 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7861 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7862 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7863 struct extent_map *em2;
7865 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7866 orig_start, block_start,
7867 len, orig_block_len,
7869 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7870 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7871 free_extent_map(em);
7874 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7879 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7880 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7881 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7883 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7890 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
7893 len = bh_result->b_size;
7894 free_extent_map(em);
7895 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7900 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7902 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7904 bh_result->b_size = len;
7905 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7906 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7908 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7909 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7912 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7913 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7915 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7916 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7918 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7919 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7920 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7921 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7925 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
7926 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
7927 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
7929 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7930 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7931 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7932 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7934 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7937 free_extent_map(em);
7942 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7943 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7946 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7950 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
7954 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7957 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7961 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7965 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7971 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7972 struct bio *failed_bio,
7973 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7976 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7979 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7980 if (num_copies == 1) {
7982 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7983 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7984 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7986 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7987 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7988 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7992 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7993 failrec->this_mirror++;
7994 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
7995 failrec->this_mirror++;
7997 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
7998 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7999 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
8000 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
8007 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
8008 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
8009 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
8010 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
8012 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
8013 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8014 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8017 unsigned int read_mode = 0;
8020 blk_status_t status;
8022 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8024 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
8026 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
8028 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
8031 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
8032 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
8035 segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
8037 (failed_bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
8038 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
8040 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
8041 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8042 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
8043 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
8044 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
8046 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8047 "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
8048 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
8050 status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
8052 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
8059 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
8060 struct completion done;
8061 struct inode *inode;
8066 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
8068 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8069 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8070 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8071 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8077 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8078 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8079 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8080 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
8083 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8084 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
8085 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
8086 io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
8087 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
8089 complete(&done->done);
8093 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
8094 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
8096 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8097 struct bio_vec bvec;
8098 struct bvec_iter iter;
8099 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8105 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
8107 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8108 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8110 start = io_bio->logical;
8112 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8114 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8115 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8116 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8118 next_block_or_try_again:
8121 init_completion(&done.done);
8123 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8124 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8126 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
8132 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8134 if (!done.uptodate) {
8135 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8136 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8140 start += sectorsize;
8144 pgoff += sectorsize;
8145 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8146 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8153 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
8155 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8156 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8157 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8158 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8159 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8169 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8170 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
8172 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8173 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8175 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8176 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
8177 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
8178 bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
8181 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8182 failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
8184 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
8190 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8192 complete(&done->done);
8196 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8197 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8199 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8200 struct bio_vec bvec;
8201 struct bvec_iter iter;
8202 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8209 bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8211 blk_status_t status;
8213 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8214 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8217 start = io_bio->logical;
8219 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8221 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8222 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8224 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8227 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8228 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8229 bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8236 init_completion(&done.done);
8238 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8239 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8240 io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8247 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8249 if (!done.uptodate) {
8250 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8254 offset += sectorsize;
8255 start += sectorsize;
8261 pgoff += sectorsize;
8262 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8270 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8271 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8273 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8277 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8281 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8285 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8287 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8288 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8289 struct bio *dio_bio;
8290 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8291 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8293 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8294 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8296 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8297 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8298 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8302 dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8303 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8306 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, blk_status_to_errno(err));
8310 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8311 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8312 const bool uptodate)
8314 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8315 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8316 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8317 btrfs_work_func_t func;
8318 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8319 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8323 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8324 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8325 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8327 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8328 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8332 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8333 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8340 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
8341 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8344 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered extent
8345 * in the range, we can exit.
8347 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8350 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
8351 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
8353 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8354 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8360 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8362 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8363 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8365 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8366 dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8370 dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8371 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8375 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8376 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
8377 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
8379 struct inode *inode = private_data;
8381 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8382 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8386 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8388 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8389 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8392 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8393 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8394 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8396 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8397 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8399 if (dip->subio_endio)
8400 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8406 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
8407 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8409 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8412 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8413 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8417 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8419 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
8420 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8426 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8427 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8431 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8432 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8436 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8437 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8440 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8441 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8447 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8450 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8451 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8452 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8457 static inline blk_status_t
8458 __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
8461 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8462 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8463 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8467 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8472 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8477 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8480 if (write && async_submit) {
8481 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8483 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8484 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8488 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8491 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8495 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8501 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0);
8507 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8509 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8510 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8512 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8513 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8514 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8516 int async_submit = 0;
8518 int clone_offset = 0;
8521 blk_status_t status;
8523 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8524 submit_len = map_length;
8525 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8526 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8530 if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8532 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8536 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8537 if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8543 ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8544 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8546 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8549 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8550 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8552 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8554 bio->bi_private = dip;
8555 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8556 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8558 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8559 submit_len -= clone_len;
8560 if (submit_len == 0)
8564 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8565 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8566 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8567 * done setting it up.
8569 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8571 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8575 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8579 clone_offset += clone_len;
8580 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8581 file_offset += clone_len;
8583 map_length = submit_len;
8584 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8585 start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8588 } while (submit_len > 0);
8591 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8599 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
8600 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8602 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8603 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8604 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8606 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8610 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8613 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8614 struct bio *bio = NULL;
8615 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8616 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8619 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8621 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8627 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8629 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8630 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8631 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8632 bio->bi_private = dip;
8633 dip->orig_bio = bio;
8634 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8635 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8636 io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8637 io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8640 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8642 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8643 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8647 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8648 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8649 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8650 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8653 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8655 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8657 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8658 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8661 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8666 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, ret);
8670 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8671 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8672 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8673 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8674 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8675 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8676 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8681 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8682 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8689 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8691 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8694 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8695 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8697 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8699 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8700 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8702 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8709 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8710 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8714 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8715 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8717 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8720 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8723 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8724 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8727 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8728 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8729 * when reading back.
8731 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8732 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8733 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8742 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8744 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8745 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8746 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8747 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8748 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8749 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8753 bool relock = false;
8756 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
8759 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8762 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8763 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8764 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8765 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8767 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8768 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8769 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8770 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8771 offset + count - 1);
8773 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8775 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8776 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8777 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8779 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8780 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8781 inode_unlock(inode);
8783 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8787 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8793 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8794 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8795 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8797 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8798 fs_info->sectorsize);
8799 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8800 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8801 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8802 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8803 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8804 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8805 inode_dio_end(inode);
8806 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8810 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8811 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8812 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8813 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8814 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8815 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8816 current->journal_info = NULL;
8817 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8818 if (dio_data.reserve)
8819 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8820 offset, dio_data.reserve);
8822 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8823 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8824 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8825 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8827 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8828 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8829 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8830 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8831 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8832 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8834 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8835 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8836 offset, count - (size_t)ret);
8837 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count);
8841 inode_dio_end(inode);
8845 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8849 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8851 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8852 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8856 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8860 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
8863 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8865 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8866 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8867 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8870 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8872 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8873 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8876 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8877 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8883 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8884 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8885 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8887 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8888 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8889 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8891 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8892 ret = extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
8893 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8897 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8898 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8900 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8902 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8903 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
8907 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8908 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8910 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8911 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8912 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
8915 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8917 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8918 struct extent_map_tree *map;
8921 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8922 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
8923 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
8925 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8926 set_page_private(page, 0);
8932 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8934 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8936 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8939 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8940 unsigned int length)
8942 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8943 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8944 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8945 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8946 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8947 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8950 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8953 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8954 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8956 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8957 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8959 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8961 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8963 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8967 if (!inode_evicting)
8968 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8971 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8972 page_end - start + 1);
8974 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8976 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8977 * to account for any ordered extents now
8979 if (!inode_evicting)
8980 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8981 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8982 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8983 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8984 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state,
8987 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8988 * for the finish_ordered_io
8990 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8991 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8994 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8996 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8997 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8998 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8999 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
9000 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
9001 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
9003 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
9005 end - start + 1, 1))
9006 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
9008 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9009 if (!inode_evicting) {
9010 cached_state = NULL;
9011 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
9016 if (start < page_end)
9021 * Qgroup reserved space handler
9022 * Page here will be either
9023 * 1) Already written to disk
9024 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
9025 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
9026 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
9028 * 2) Not written to disk
9029 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
9030 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
9031 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
9032 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
9033 * free the entire extent.
9035 if (PageDirty(page))
9036 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
9037 if (!inode_evicting) {
9038 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
9039 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
9040 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
9041 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
9042 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9044 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
9047 ClearPageChecked(page);
9048 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
9049 ClearPagePrivate(page);
9050 set_page_private(page, 0);
9056 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
9057 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
9058 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
9059 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
9060 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
9061 * support these features.
9063 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
9064 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
9065 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
9066 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
9067 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
9070 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
9072 struct page *page = vmf->page;
9073 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9074 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9075 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
9076 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9077 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
9078 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
9080 unsigned long zero_start;
9089 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
9091 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9092 page_start = page_offset(page);
9093 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
9097 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
9098 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
9099 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
9100 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
9101 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
9102 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
9104 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
9107 ret = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9113 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
9114 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9120 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
9123 size = i_size_read(inode);
9125 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
9126 (page_start >= size)) {
9127 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
9130 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9132 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9133 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
9136 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
9137 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
9139 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
9142 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9143 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9145 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
9146 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9150 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
9151 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
9152 fs_info->sectorsize);
9153 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
9154 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
9155 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
9156 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space);
9161 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
9162 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
9163 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
9164 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
9165 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9167 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9168 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9169 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9170 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9172 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
9175 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9176 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9177 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9182 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9183 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9184 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9186 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9188 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9190 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9191 flush_dcache_page(page);
9194 ClearPageChecked(page);
9195 set_page_dirty(page);
9196 SetPageUptodate(page);
9198 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9199 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9200 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9202 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9206 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
9207 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9208 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9209 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9213 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
9214 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
9217 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9218 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9222 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
9224 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9225 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9226 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9229 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9230 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9231 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9233 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9239 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
9240 * 3 things going on here
9242 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
9243 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
9244 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
9246 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9248 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9249 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9250 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9251 * very much snapshotting).
9253 * And we need these to all be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9254 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9255 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9256 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
9257 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
9258 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
9259 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
9260 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
9261 * entirety of the operation, so that has to be done separately as well.
9262 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
9263 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
9264 * space except the orphan code.
9266 * So that leaves us with
9268 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
9269 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9270 * transaction reservation.
9271 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9272 * updating the inode.
9274 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9277 rsv->size = min_size;
9281 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9282 * 1 for updating the inode.
9284 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9285 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9286 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9290 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9291 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9296 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9297 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9298 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9299 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9302 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9303 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9306 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9308 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9309 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9310 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9315 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9321 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9322 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9324 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9325 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9326 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9331 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9332 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9334 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9335 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9339 * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
9340 * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
9341 * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
9342 * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
9344 if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
9345 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9346 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9348 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
9351 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
9352 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9353 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9356 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
9359 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
9360 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
9361 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
9367 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9368 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9372 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9373 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9376 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9385 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9387 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9388 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9389 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9392 struct inode *inode;
9396 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9397 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9398 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9401 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9402 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9403 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9405 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9406 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9407 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9409 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9411 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9412 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9413 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9415 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9421 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9423 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
9424 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9425 struct inode *inode;
9427 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
9434 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9435 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9436 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9437 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9438 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9439 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9442 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9444 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9445 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9446 ei->delayed_iput_count = 0;
9448 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9449 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9450 if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
9451 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
9452 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
9453 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9454 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9455 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9457 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9459 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9460 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9462 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9463 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9464 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, inode);
9465 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, inode);
9466 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9467 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9468 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9469 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9470 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9471 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9472 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9473 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9474 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9475 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9480 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9481 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9483 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9484 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9488 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9490 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9491 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9494 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9496 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9497 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9498 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9500 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9501 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9502 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
9503 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
9504 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9505 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9506 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9507 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9508 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9511 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9512 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9518 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
9519 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
9520 btrfs_info(fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
9521 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
9522 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
9526 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9531 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9532 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9533 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9534 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9535 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9538 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9539 inode_tree_del(inode);
9540 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9542 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9545 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9547 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9552 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9553 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9556 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9559 static void init_once(void *foo)
9561 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9563 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9566 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9569 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9573 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9574 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9575 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9576 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9579 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9581 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9582 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9583 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9585 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9588 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9589 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9590 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9591 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9594 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9595 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9596 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9597 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9600 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9601 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9602 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9603 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9608 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9612 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9613 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9616 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9617 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9618 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9620 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9621 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9622 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9623 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9624 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9625 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9626 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9627 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9628 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9629 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9630 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9632 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9633 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9634 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9637 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9638 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9640 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9641 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9642 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9643 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9644 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9648 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9649 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9650 struct inode *new_dir,
9651 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9653 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9654 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9655 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9656 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9657 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9658 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9659 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9660 struct dentry *parent;
9661 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9662 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9667 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9668 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9670 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9671 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9674 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9675 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9676 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9677 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9678 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9681 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9682 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9683 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9684 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9685 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9686 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9688 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9689 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9690 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9695 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9696 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9698 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9701 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9705 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9706 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9708 /* Reference for the source. */
9709 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9710 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9711 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9713 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9714 root_log_pinned = true;
9715 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9716 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9717 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9719 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9725 /* And now for the dest. */
9726 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9727 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9728 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9730 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9731 dest_log_pinned = true;
9732 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9733 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9734 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9736 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9742 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9743 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9744 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9745 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9746 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9747 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9748 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9749 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9750 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9752 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9753 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9754 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9755 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9756 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9759 /* src is a subvolume */
9760 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9761 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9762 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9764 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9765 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9766 } else { /* src is an inode */
9767 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9768 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9769 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9770 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9772 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9775 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9779 /* dest is a subvolume */
9780 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9781 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9782 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9784 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9785 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9786 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9787 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9788 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9789 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9790 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9792 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9795 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9799 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9800 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9801 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9803 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9807 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9808 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9809 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9811 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9815 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9816 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9817 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9818 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9820 if (root_log_pinned) {
9821 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9822 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9824 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9825 root_log_pinned = false;
9827 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9828 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9829 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9831 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9832 dest_log_pinned = false;
9836 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9837 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9838 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9839 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9840 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9841 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9842 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9843 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9844 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9846 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9847 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9848 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9849 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9851 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9852 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9854 if (root_log_pinned) {
9855 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9856 root_log_pinned = false;
9858 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9859 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9860 dest_log_pinned = false;
9863 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9865 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9866 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9867 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9868 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9873 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9874 struct btrfs_root *root,
9876 struct dentry *dentry)
9879 struct inode *inode;
9883 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9887 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9888 dentry->d_name.name,
9890 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9892 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9895 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9896 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9900 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9901 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9904 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9909 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9910 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9914 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9916 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9918 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9924 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9925 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9928 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9929 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9930 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9931 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9932 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9933 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9934 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9938 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9939 bool log_pinned = false;
9941 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9944 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9945 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9948 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9949 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9952 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9953 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9957 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9958 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9959 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9960 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9963 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9965 * eexist without a new_inode */
9966 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9970 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9977 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9978 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9980 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9981 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9983 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9984 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9985 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9987 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9988 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9989 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9990 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9991 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9992 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9993 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9994 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9995 * when selinux is enabled).
9997 trans_num_items = 11;
9998 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9999 trans_num_items += 5;
10000 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
10001 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10002 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10007 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
10009 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
10013 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
10014 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
10015 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
10016 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10018 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
10020 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
10021 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10022 new_dentry->d_name.len,
10024 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
10029 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
10030 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
10031 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
10032 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
10033 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
10034 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
10036 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
10037 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10038 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
10040 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
10041 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
10042 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
10043 old_dentry->d_name.name,
10044 old_dentry->d_name.len);
10046 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10047 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
10048 old_dentry->d_name.name,
10049 old_dentry->d_name.len);
10051 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
10054 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10059 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
10060 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
10061 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
10062 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
10063 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
10064 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
10066 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10067 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10068 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
10070 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
10071 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
10072 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10073 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10075 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
10076 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
10077 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
10079 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10084 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
10085 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10086 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
10088 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10092 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
10093 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
10096 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
10098 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10100 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10101 log_pinned = false;
10104 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
10105 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
10109 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10115 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
10116 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
10117 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
10118 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
10119 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
10120 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
10121 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
10122 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
10123 * allow the tasks to sync it.
10125 if (ret && log_pinned) {
10126 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10127 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10128 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
10130 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
10131 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10133 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10134 log_pinned = false;
10136 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10138 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10139 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10144 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10145 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10146 unsigned int flags)
10148 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
10151 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
10152 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
10155 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
10158 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
10160 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
10161 struct inode *inode;
10163 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
10165 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
10166 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10167 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
10168 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
10169 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10171 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
10172 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10175 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
10178 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
10181 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10183 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10187 init_completion(&work->completion);
10188 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10189 work->inode = inode;
10190 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
10191 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
10192 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10193 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10198 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
10200 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10205 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10206 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10208 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput,
10211 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10212 struct inode *inode;
10213 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10214 struct list_head works;
10215 struct list_head splice;
10218 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10219 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10221 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10222 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10223 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10224 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10225 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10228 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10229 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10230 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10232 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10235 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10237 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, delay_iput);
10240 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10246 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10247 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10250 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10253 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10255 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10258 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10259 list_del_init(&work->list);
10260 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
10263 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10264 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10265 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10266 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10268 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10272 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
10274 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10277 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10280 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, -1);
10286 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput,
10289 struct btrfs_root *root;
10290 struct list_head splice;
10293 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10296 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10298 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10299 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10300 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10301 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10302 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10304 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10306 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10307 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10308 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10310 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, nr);
10311 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10319 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10321 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10325 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10326 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10327 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10328 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10330 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10334 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10335 const char *symname)
10337 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10338 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10339 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10340 struct btrfs_path *path;
10341 struct btrfs_key key;
10342 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10344 int drop_inode = 0;
10350 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10351 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10353 name_len = strlen(symname);
10354 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10355 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10358 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10359 * 2 items for dir items
10360 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10361 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10362 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10364 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10366 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10368 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10372 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10373 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10374 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10375 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10376 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10381 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10382 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10383 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10386 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10387 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10388 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10389 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10391 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10393 goto out_unlock_inode;
10395 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10398 goto out_unlock_inode;
10400 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10402 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10403 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10404 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10407 btrfs_free_path(path);
10408 goto out_unlock_inode;
10410 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10411 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10412 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10413 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10414 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10415 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10416 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10417 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10418 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10419 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10421 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10422 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10423 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10424 btrfs_free_path(path);
10426 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10427 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10428 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10429 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10430 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10431 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10433 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10434 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10438 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10439 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10442 goto out_unlock_inode;
10445 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10446 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
10449 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10451 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10454 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10459 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10463 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10464 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10465 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10466 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10468 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10469 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10470 struct extent_map *em;
10471 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10472 struct btrfs_key ins;
10473 u64 cur_offset = start;
10476 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10478 bool own_trans = true;
10479 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10483 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10485 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10486 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10487 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10492 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10493 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10495 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10496 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10497 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10500 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10501 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10502 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10505 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10508 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10510 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10511 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10512 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10513 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10514 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10515 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10517 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10519 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10521 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10525 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10526 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10528 em = alloc_extent_map();
10530 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10531 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10535 em->start = cur_offset;
10536 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10537 em->len = ins.offset;
10538 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10539 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10540 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10541 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10542 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10543 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10544 em->generation = trans->transid;
10547 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10548 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10549 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10550 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10552 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10553 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10556 free_extent_map(em);
10558 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10559 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10560 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10562 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10563 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10564 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10565 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10566 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10567 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10568 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10569 i_size = actual_len;
10571 i_size = cur_offset;
10572 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10573 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10576 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10579 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10581 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10586 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10588 if (cur_offset < end)
10589 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10590 end - cur_offset + 1);
10594 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10595 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10596 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10598 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10599 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10603 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10604 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10605 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10606 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10608 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10609 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10612 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10614 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10617 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10619 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10620 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10622 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10623 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10624 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10626 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10629 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10632 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10634 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10635 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10636 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10637 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10643 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10645 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10647 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10649 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10653 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10654 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10655 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10656 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10661 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10662 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10664 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10665 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10667 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10671 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10674 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10679 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10680 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10683 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10685 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10686 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10687 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10688 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10691 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10694 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
10695 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10699 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10704 __attribute__((const))
10705 static int btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror)
10710 static struct btrfs_fs_info *iotree_fs_info(void *private_data)
10712 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10713 return btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10716 static void btrfs_check_extent_io_range(void *private_data, const char *caller,
10717 u64 start, u64 end)
10719 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10722 isize = i_size_read(inode);
10723 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
10724 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
10725 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
10726 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
10730 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(void *private_data, u64 start, u64 end)
10732 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10733 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10734 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10737 while (index <= end_index) {
10738 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10739 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10740 set_page_writeback(page);
10746 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10747 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10748 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10749 .create = btrfs_create,
10750 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10751 .link = btrfs_link,
10752 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10753 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10754 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10755 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10756 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10757 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10758 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10759 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10760 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10761 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10762 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10763 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10765 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10766 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10767 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10768 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10771 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10772 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10773 .read = generic_read_dir,
10774 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10775 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10776 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10777 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10778 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10780 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10781 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10784 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10785 /* mandatory callbacks */
10786 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10787 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10788 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10789 .readpage_io_failed_hook = btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook,
10790 .tree_fs_info = iotree_fs_info,
10791 .set_range_writeback = btrfs_set_range_writeback,
10793 /* optional callbacks */
10794 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10795 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10796 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10797 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10798 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10799 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10800 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10801 .check_extent_io_range = btrfs_check_extent_io_range,
10805 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10806 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10807 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10808 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10810 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10811 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10812 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10814 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10816 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10817 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10818 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10819 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10820 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10821 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10822 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10823 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10824 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10825 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10828 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10829 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10830 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10831 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10832 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10835 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10836 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10837 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10838 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10839 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10840 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10841 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10842 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10843 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10845 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10846 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10847 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10848 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10849 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10850 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10851 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10852 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10854 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10855 .get_link = page_get_link,
10856 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10857 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10858 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10859 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10860 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10863 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10864 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10865 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,