2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
37 #include <linux/falloc.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
44 #include <linux/uio.h>
45 #include <linux/magic.h>
48 #include "transaction.h"
49 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
50 #include "print-tree.h"
51 #include "ordered-data.h"
55 #include "compression.h"
57 #include "free-space-cache.h"
58 #include "inode-map.h"
65 struct btrfs_iget_args {
66 struct btrfs_key *location;
67 struct btrfs_root *root;
70 struct btrfs_dio_data {
72 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
73 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
77 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
78 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
79 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
80 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
81 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
82 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
83 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
84 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
85 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
87 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
88 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
89 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
90 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
93 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
94 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
95 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
96 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
97 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
98 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
99 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
100 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
103 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
104 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
105 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
106 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
107 struct page *locked_page,
108 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
109 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
110 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
111 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
112 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
113 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
114 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
117 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
118 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
119 const bool uptodate);
122 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
123 * from the fill_dellaloc() callback.
125 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
126 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
127 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
128 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
129 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()). Also note that the caller of the
130 * fill_delalloc() callback already does proper cleanup for the first page of
131 * the range, that is, it invokes the callback writepage_end_io_hook() for the
132 * range of the first page.
134 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
138 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
139 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
142 while (index <= end_index) {
143 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
147 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
150 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset + PAGE_SIZE,
151 bytes - PAGE_SIZE, false);
154 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
156 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
157 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
159 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
163 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
164 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
165 const struct qstr *qstr)
169 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
171 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
176 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
177 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
178 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
180 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
181 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
182 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
183 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
185 struct page **compressed_pages)
187 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
188 struct page *page = NULL;
191 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
193 size_t cur_size = size;
194 unsigned long offset;
196 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
197 cur_size = compressed_size;
199 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
201 if (!extent_inserted) {
202 struct btrfs_key key;
205 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
207 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
209 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
210 path->leave_spinning = 1;
211 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
216 leaf = path->nodes[0];
217 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
218 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
219 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
220 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
221 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
222 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
223 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
224 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
226 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
229 while (compressed_size > 0) {
230 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
231 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
234 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
235 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
236 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
240 compressed_size -= cur_size;
242 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
245 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
246 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
247 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
248 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
249 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
250 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
251 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
254 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
255 btrfs_release_path(path);
258 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
259 * extend the file past i_size without locking
260 * a page we already have locked.
262 * We must do any isize and inode updates
263 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
264 * could end up racing with unlink.
266 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
267 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
275 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
276 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
277 * to fit as an inline extent.
279 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_root *root,
280 struct inode *inode, u64 start,
281 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
283 struct page **compressed_pages)
285 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
286 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
287 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
288 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
289 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
290 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
291 u64 data_len = inline_len;
293 struct btrfs_path *path;
294 int extent_inserted = 0;
295 u32 extent_item_size;
298 data_len = compressed_size;
301 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
302 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
304 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
306 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
310 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
314 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
316 btrfs_free_path(path);
317 return PTR_ERR(trans);
319 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
321 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
322 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
325 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
328 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
329 start, aligned_end, NULL,
330 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
332 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
336 if (isize > actual_end)
337 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
338 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
340 inline_len, compressed_size,
341 compress_type, compressed_pages);
342 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
343 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
345 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
350 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
351 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
354 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
355 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
356 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
357 * just free one page here.
359 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
360 btrfs_free_path(path);
361 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
365 struct async_extent {
370 unsigned long nr_pages;
372 struct list_head list;
377 struct btrfs_root *root;
378 struct page *locked_page;
381 unsigned int write_flags;
382 struct list_head extents;
383 struct btrfs_work work;
386 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
387 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
390 unsigned long nr_pages,
393 struct async_extent *async_extent;
395 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
396 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
397 async_extent->start = start;
398 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
399 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
400 async_extent->pages = pages;
401 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
402 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
403 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
407 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
409 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
412 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
415 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
417 /* bad compression ratios */
418 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
420 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
421 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
422 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
423 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
427 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
428 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
430 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
431 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
432 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
433 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
437 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
438 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
439 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
441 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
442 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
443 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
444 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
445 * writepages and friends.
447 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
448 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
449 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
450 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
453 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
454 struct page *locked_page,
456 struct async_cow *async_cow,
459 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
460 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
461 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
463 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
465 struct page **pages = NULL;
466 unsigned long nr_pages;
467 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
468 unsigned long total_in = 0;
471 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
474 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
477 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
480 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
481 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
482 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
483 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
486 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
487 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
488 * end of the file is before the start of our current
489 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
490 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
492 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
493 * very uncommon corner.
495 if (actual_end <= start)
496 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
498 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
501 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
502 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
504 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
505 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
506 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
508 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
509 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
514 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
515 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
516 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
518 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
520 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
522 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
526 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
527 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
528 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
529 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
532 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
533 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
534 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
535 * we are compressing them.
537 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
538 * dirty again later on.
540 * Note that the remaining part is redirtied, the start pointer
541 * has moved, the end is the original one.
544 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
548 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
549 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
550 compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
551 inode->i_mapping, start,
558 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
560 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
563 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
564 * sending it down to disk
567 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
568 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
570 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
577 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
578 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
579 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
580 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
582 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
583 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
585 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
586 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
588 compress_type, pages);
591 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
592 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
593 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
594 unsigned long page_error_op;
596 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
599 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
600 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
601 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
603 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
604 * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
605 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
608 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
621 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
622 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
625 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
628 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
629 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
630 * compression must free at least one sector size
632 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
633 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
637 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
638 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
639 * will submit them to the elevator.
641 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, total_in,
642 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
645 if (start + total_in < end) {
656 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
657 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
659 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
660 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
665 total_compressed = 0;
668 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
669 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
670 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
671 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
674 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
676 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
677 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
678 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
679 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
681 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
682 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
683 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
684 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
687 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
688 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
689 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
695 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
696 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
702 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
706 if (!async_extent->pages)
709 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
710 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
711 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
713 kfree(async_extent->pages);
714 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
715 async_extent->pages = NULL;
719 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
720 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
721 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
722 * and send them down to the disk.
724 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
725 struct async_cow *async_cow)
727 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
728 struct async_extent *async_extent;
730 struct btrfs_key ins;
731 struct extent_map *em;
732 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
733 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
737 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
738 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
739 struct async_extent, list);
740 list_del(&async_extent->list);
742 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
745 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
746 if (!async_extent->pages) {
747 int page_started = 0;
748 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
750 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
751 async_extent->start +
752 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
754 /* allocate blocks */
755 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
757 async_extent->start +
758 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
759 async_extent->start +
760 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
761 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
767 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
768 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
769 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
770 * all those pages down to the drive.
772 if (!page_started && !ret)
773 extent_write_locked_range(inode,
775 async_extent->start +
776 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
779 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
785 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
786 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
788 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
789 async_extent->compressed_size,
790 async_extent->compressed_size,
791 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
793 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
795 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
796 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
797 async_extent->start +
798 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
801 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
802 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
803 * will not submit these pages down to lower
806 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
808 async_extent->start +
809 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
816 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
819 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
820 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
821 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
822 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
823 ins.offset, /* block_len */
824 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
825 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
826 async_extent->compress_type,
827 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
829 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
830 goto out_free_reserve;
833 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
836 async_extent->ram_size,
838 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
839 async_extent->compress_type);
841 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
843 async_extent->start +
844 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
845 goto out_free_reserve;
847 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
850 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
852 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
853 async_extent->start +
854 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
855 async_extent->start +
856 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
857 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
858 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
860 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
862 async_extent->ram_size,
864 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
865 async_extent->nr_pages,
866 async_cow->write_flags)) {
867 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
868 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
869 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
870 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
872 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
873 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
876 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
880 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
882 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
888 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
889 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
891 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
892 async_extent->start +
893 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
894 async_extent->start +
895 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
896 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
897 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
898 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
899 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
900 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
902 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
907 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
910 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
911 struct extent_map *em;
914 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
915 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
918 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
919 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
920 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
922 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
924 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
925 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
926 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
930 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
934 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
940 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
941 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
942 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
943 * in ram to track those extents.
945 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
946 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
948 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
949 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
952 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
953 struct page *locked_page,
954 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
955 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
956 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
958 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
959 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
962 unsigned long ram_size;
964 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
965 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
966 struct btrfs_key ins;
967 struct extent_map *em;
969 unsigned long page_ops;
970 bool extent_reserved = false;
973 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
979 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
980 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
981 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
983 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
986 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
987 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end, 0,
988 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
991 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
992 * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
993 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
996 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
998 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
999 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1000 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1001 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1002 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1003 *nr_written = *nr_written +
1004 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
1007 } else if (ret < 0) {
1012 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
1013 btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
1015 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
1016 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1017 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1019 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
1020 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
1021 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1022 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
1026 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1027 extent_reserved = true;
1029 ram_size = ins.offset;
1030 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1031 start, /* orig_start */
1032 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1033 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1034 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1035 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1036 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1037 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1040 free_extent_map(em);
1042 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1043 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1045 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1047 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1048 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1049 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1052 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1054 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1055 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1056 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1057 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1059 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1060 * skip current ordered extent.
1063 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1064 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1067 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1069 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1070 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1071 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1073 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1074 * setup for writepage
1076 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1077 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1079 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1080 start + ram_size - 1,
1081 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1082 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1084 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1087 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1088 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1089 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1090 start += cur_alloc_size;
1091 extent_reserved = false;
1094 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1095 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1096 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1104 out_drop_extent_cache:
1105 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1107 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1108 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1110 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1111 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1112 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1115 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1116 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1117 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1118 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1119 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1120 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1121 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1122 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1124 if (extent_reserved) {
1125 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1126 start + cur_alloc_size,
1127 start + cur_alloc_size,
1131 start += cur_alloc_size;
1135 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1137 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1143 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1145 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1147 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1149 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1151 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1152 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1154 if (num_added == 0) {
1155 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1156 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1161 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1163 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1165 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1166 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1167 struct btrfs_root *root;
1168 unsigned long nr_pages;
1170 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1172 root = async_cow->root;
1173 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1174 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1178 * atomic_sub_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
1180 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1182 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1183 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1185 if (async_cow->inode)
1186 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1189 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1191 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1192 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1193 if (async_cow->inode)
1194 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1198 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1199 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1200 unsigned long *nr_written,
1201 unsigned int write_flags)
1203 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1204 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1205 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1206 unsigned long nr_pages;
1209 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1211 while (start < end) {
1212 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1213 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1214 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1215 async_cow->root = root;
1216 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1217 async_cow->start = start;
1218 async_cow->write_flags = write_flags;
1220 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1221 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1224 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1226 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1227 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1229 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1230 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1231 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1234 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1236 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1238 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1240 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1241 start = cur_end + 1;
1247 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1248 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1251 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1254 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1255 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1256 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1259 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1260 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1261 list_del(&sums->list);
1268 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1269 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1271 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1274 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1275 struct page *locked_page,
1276 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1277 unsigned long *nr_written)
1279 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1280 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1281 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1282 struct btrfs_path *path;
1283 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1284 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1285 struct extent_map *em;
1300 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1302 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1304 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1306 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1307 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1308 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1310 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1311 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1315 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1317 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1320 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1324 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1325 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1326 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1327 path->slots[0] - 1);
1328 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1329 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1334 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1335 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1336 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1338 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1339 cur_offset = cow_start;
1344 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1350 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1352 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1354 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1355 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1359 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1360 found_key.offset > end)
1363 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1364 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1369 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1370 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1371 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1373 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1374 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1375 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1376 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1377 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1378 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1379 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1381 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1382 if (extent_end <= start) {
1386 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1388 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1389 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1390 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1392 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1394 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1396 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1398 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1400 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1401 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1402 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1404 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1405 * we fall into common COW way.
1408 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1413 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1414 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1415 * either valid or do not exist.
1417 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1420 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1423 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
1425 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1429 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1430 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1431 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1432 path->slots[0], fi);
1433 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1434 fs_info->sectorsize);
1439 if (extent_end <= start) {
1441 if (!nolock && nocow)
1442 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1444 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1448 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1449 cow_start = cur_offset;
1450 cur_offset = extent_end;
1451 if (cur_offset > end)
1457 btrfs_release_path(path);
1458 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1459 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1460 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1461 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1464 if (!nolock && nocow)
1465 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1467 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1471 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1474 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1475 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1477 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1479 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1480 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1481 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1482 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1483 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1485 if (!nolock && nocow)
1486 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1488 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1493 free_extent_map(em);
1496 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1497 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1499 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1502 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1503 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1505 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1506 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1508 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1509 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1511 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1512 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1513 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1515 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1518 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1519 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1520 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1522 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1523 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1525 if (!nolock && nocow)
1526 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1527 cur_offset = extent_end;
1530 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1531 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1532 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1536 if (cur_offset > end)
1539 btrfs_release_path(path);
1541 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1542 cow_start = cur_offset;
1546 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1547 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1548 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1554 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1555 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1556 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1557 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1558 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1560 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1561 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1562 btrfs_free_path(path);
1566 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1569 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1570 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1574 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1575 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1576 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1578 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1579 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1580 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1587 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1589 static int run_delalloc_range(void *private_data, struct page *locked_page,
1590 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1591 unsigned long *nr_written,
1592 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1594 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1596 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1597 unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1599 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1600 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1601 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1602 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1603 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1604 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1605 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1606 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1607 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1609 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1610 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1611 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1612 page_started, nr_written,
1616 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, start, end - start + 1);
1620 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1621 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1623 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1626 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1627 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1630 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1631 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1636 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1637 * applies here, just in reverse.
1639 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1640 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1641 new_size = split - orig->start;
1642 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1643 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1647 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1648 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1649 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1653 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1654 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1655 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1656 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1658 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1659 struct extent_state *new,
1660 struct extent_state *other)
1662 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1663 u64 new_size, old_size;
1666 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1667 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1670 if (new->start > other->start)
1671 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1673 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1675 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1676 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1677 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1678 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1679 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1684 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1685 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1686 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1687 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1691 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1692 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1693 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1695 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1697 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1698 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1701 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1702 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1703 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1704 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1705 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1708 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1709 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1710 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1713 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1714 struct inode *inode)
1716 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1718 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1719 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1720 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1721 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1722 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1723 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1724 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1725 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1726 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1727 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1728 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1729 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1730 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1733 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1736 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1737 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1739 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1741 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1742 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1743 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1744 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1745 &inode->runtime_flags);
1746 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1747 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1748 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1749 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1750 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1751 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1754 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1758 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1759 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1760 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1762 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1763 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1765 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1767 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1769 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1772 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1773 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1774 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1776 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1777 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1778 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1779 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1780 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1782 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1783 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
1784 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1786 /* For sanity tests */
1787 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1790 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1791 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1792 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1793 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1794 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1795 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1796 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1797 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1798 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1799 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1802 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1803 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1804 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1805 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1807 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1812 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1814 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1815 struct extent_state *state,
1818 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I((struct inode *)private_data);
1819 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1820 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1821 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1823 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1824 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1825 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1826 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1830 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1831 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1832 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1834 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1835 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1836 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1838 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1839 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
1840 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1843 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1844 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1847 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1848 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1849 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1851 /* For sanity tests. */
1852 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1855 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1856 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1857 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1858 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1862 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1863 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1864 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1865 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1866 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1867 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1868 &inode->runtime_flags))
1869 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1870 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1873 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1874 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1875 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1876 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1877 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1878 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1883 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1884 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1886 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1887 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1888 * return error otherwise
1890 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1891 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1892 unsigned long bio_flags)
1894 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1895 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1896 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1901 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1904 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1905 map_length = length;
1906 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1910 if (map_length < length + size)
1916 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1917 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1918 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1920 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1921 * are inserted into the btree
1923 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1924 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1927 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1928 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1930 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1931 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1936 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1937 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1938 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1940 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1941 * are inserted into the btree
1943 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_done(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1944 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1947 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1948 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1951 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1953 bio->bi_status = ret;
1960 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1961 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
1963 * Rules about async/sync submit,
1964 * a) read: sync submit
1966 * b) write without checksum: sync submit
1968 * c) write with checksum:
1969 * c-1) if bio is issued by fsync: sync submit
1970 * (sync_writers != 0)
1972 * c-2) if root is reloc root: sync submit
1973 * (only in case of buffered IO)
1975 * c-3) otherwise: async submit
1977 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1978 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1981 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1982 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1983 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1984 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
1985 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1987 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1989 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1991 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
1992 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
1994 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
1995 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
1999 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2000 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2004 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2005 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
2010 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2011 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2012 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2014 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2015 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2017 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
2018 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
2020 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2021 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2027 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2031 bio->bi_status = ret;
2038 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2039 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2041 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2042 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2044 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2046 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2047 trans->adding_csums = true;
2048 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2049 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2050 trans->adding_csums = false;
2055 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2056 unsigned int extra_bits,
2057 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2059 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
2060 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2061 extra_bits, cached_state);
2064 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2065 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2067 struct btrfs_work work;
2070 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2072 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2073 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2074 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2075 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2077 struct inode *inode;
2082 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2086 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2087 ClearPageChecked(page);
2091 inode = page->mapping->host;
2092 page_start = page_offset(page);
2093 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2095 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2098 /* already ordered? We're done */
2099 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2102 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2105 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2106 page_end, &cached_state);
2108 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2109 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2113 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2116 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2117 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2118 ClearPageChecked(page);
2122 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0,
2125 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2126 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2127 ClearPageChecked(page);
2131 ClearPageChecked(page);
2132 set_page_dirty(page);
2133 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
2135 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2141 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2145 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2146 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2147 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2148 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2150 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2151 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2152 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2153 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2155 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2157 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2158 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2159 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2161 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2162 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2165 if (PageChecked(page))
2168 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2172 SetPageChecked(page);
2174 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2175 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2177 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2181 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2182 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2183 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2184 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2185 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2186 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2188 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2189 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2190 struct btrfs_path *path;
2191 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2192 struct btrfs_key ins;
2194 int extent_inserted = 0;
2197 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2202 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2203 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2204 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2206 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2207 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2210 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2211 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2212 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2216 if (!extent_inserted) {
2217 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2218 ins.offset = file_pos;
2219 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2221 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2222 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2227 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2228 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2229 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2230 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2231 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2232 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2233 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2234 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2235 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2236 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2237 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2238 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2239 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2241 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2242 btrfs_release_path(path);
2244 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2246 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2247 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2248 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2251 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2252 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2254 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2258 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2259 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
2260 file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2262 btrfs_free_path(path);
2267 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2268 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2269 struct rb_node node;
2270 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2279 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2280 struct list_head list;
2281 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2290 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2291 struct rb_root root;
2292 struct list_head head;
2293 struct btrfs_path *path;
2294 struct inode *inode;
2302 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2303 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2305 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2307 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2310 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2312 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2315 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2317 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2321 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2322 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2323 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2325 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2326 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2328 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2329 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2330 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2335 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2336 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2338 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2339 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2340 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2345 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2347 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2351 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2354 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2355 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2359 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2361 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2364 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2365 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2366 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2367 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2368 struct btrfs_key key;
2369 struct btrfs_root *root;
2370 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2371 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2372 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2373 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2379 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2380 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2383 key.objectid = root_id;
2384 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2385 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2387 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2389 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2392 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2393 inum, offset, root_id);
2394 return PTR_ERR(root);
2397 key.objectid = inum;
2398 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2399 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2402 key.offset = offset;
2404 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2405 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2412 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2413 slot = path->slots[0];
2415 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2416 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2419 } else if (ret > 0) {
2428 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2430 if (key.objectid > inum)
2433 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2436 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2437 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2439 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2443 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2444 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2445 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2447 if (key.offset != offset)
2450 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2451 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2453 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2454 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2455 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2460 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2466 backref->root_id = root_id;
2467 backref->inum = inum;
2468 backref->file_pos = offset;
2469 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2470 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2471 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2473 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2476 btrfs_release_path(path);
2481 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2482 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2484 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2485 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2490 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2491 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2492 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2493 path, record_one_backref,
2495 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2498 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2500 list_del(&old->list);
2505 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2511 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2512 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2513 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2515 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2518 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2521 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2524 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2525 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2532 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2534 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2535 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2536 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2538 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2539 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2540 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2541 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2542 struct btrfs_root *root;
2543 struct btrfs_key key;
2544 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2545 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2546 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2547 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2548 struct inode *inode;
2549 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2558 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2559 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2560 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2563 /* step 1: get root */
2564 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2565 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2566 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2568 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2570 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2572 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2573 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2575 return PTR_ERR(root);
2578 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2579 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2583 /* step 2: get inode */
2584 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2585 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2588 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2589 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2590 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2594 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2596 /* step 3: relink backref */
2597 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2598 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2599 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2602 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2604 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2608 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2609 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2610 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2614 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2615 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2616 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2618 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2621 } else if (ret > 0) {
2626 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2627 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2629 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2630 backref->generation)
2633 btrfs_release_path(path);
2635 start = backref->file_pos;
2636 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2637 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2638 backref->extent_offset;
2640 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2641 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2642 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2644 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2649 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2650 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2653 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2655 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2657 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2659 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2664 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2665 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2667 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2668 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2669 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2671 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2672 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2673 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2675 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2676 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2682 btrfs_release_path(path);
2687 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2690 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2694 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2695 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2696 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2697 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2698 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2699 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2700 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2701 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2702 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2703 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2704 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2705 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2706 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2708 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2709 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2710 btrfs_release_path(path);
2712 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2714 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2715 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2717 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2723 btrfs_release_path(path);
2724 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2725 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2727 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2733 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2735 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2740 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2746 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2748 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2749 struct btrfs_path *path;
2750 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2751 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2752 struct inode *inode;
2753 struct btrfs_root *root;
2754 struct rb_node *node;
2758 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2760 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2764 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2765 btrfs_free_path(path);
2768 btrfs_release_path(path);
2771 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2774 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2776 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2778 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2791 btrfs_free_path(path);
2793 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2795 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2796 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2799 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2800 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2801 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2803 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2804 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2805 struct btrfs_path *path;
2806 struct btrfs_key key;
2807 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2808 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2811 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2816 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2817 new->len = ordered->len;
2818 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2819 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2820 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2821 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2822 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2824 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2828 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2829 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2830 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2832 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2835 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2838 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2840 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2841 struct extent_buffer *l;
2850 slot = path->slots[0];
2852 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2853 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2861 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2863 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2865 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2867 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2870 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2872 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2873 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2876 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2880 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2882 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2886 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2887 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2889 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2890 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2891 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2892 old->len = end - offset;
2895 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2901 btrfs_free_path(path);
2902 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2907 btrfs_free_path(path);
2909 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2913 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2916 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2918 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2921 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2922 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2923 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2925 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2928 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2929 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2932 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2934 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2935 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2936 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2937 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2938 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2939 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2940 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2941 int compress_type = 0;
2943 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2945 bool truncated = false;
2946 bool range_locked = false;
2947 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2949 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2950 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2951 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2952 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2954 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2956 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2961 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2962 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2963 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2964 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2966 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2968 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2969 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2974 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2975 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2978 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2979 * space for NOCOW range.
2980 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2982 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2983 ordered_extent->len);
2984 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2986 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2988 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2989 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2990 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2994 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
2995 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2996 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2997 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3001 range_locked = true;
3002 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3003 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3006 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3007 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3008 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
3010 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
3011 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3012 /* the inode is shared */
3013 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
3015 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3016 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3017 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state);
3021 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3023 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3024 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3025 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3030 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3032 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3033 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3034 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3035 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3036 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3037 ordered_extent->len);
3038 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3039 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3040 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3043 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3044 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3045 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3046 ordered_extent->start,
3047 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3048 logical_len, logical_len,
3049 compress_type, 0, 0,
3050 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3052 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3053 ordered_extent->start,
3054 ordered_extent->disk_len);
3056 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3057 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3060 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3064 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3066 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3067 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3068 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3069 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3074 if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3075 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3078 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3079 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3080 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3081 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3082 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3083 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3084 ordered_extent->len - 1,
3086 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3091 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3093 if (ret || truncated) {
3097 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3099 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3100 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3101 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL);
3103 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3104 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3107 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3108 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3109 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
3110 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3112 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3113 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3114 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3115 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3116 ordered_extent->start,
3117 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3122 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3123 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3125 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3127 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3130 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3131 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3133 relink_file_extents(new);
3138 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3139 /* once for the tree */
3140 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3145 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3147 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3148 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3149 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3152 static void btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
3153 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
3155 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3156 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3157 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3158 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3159 btrfs_work_func_t func;
3161 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3163 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3164 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3165 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3168 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3169 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3170 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3172 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3173 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3176 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3178 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3181 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3182 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3183 int icsum, struct page *page,
3184 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3190 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3192 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3193 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3194 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3195 if (csum != csum_expected)
3198 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3201 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3202 io_bio->mirror_num);
3203 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3204 flush_dcache_page(page);
3205 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3210 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3211 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3212 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3214 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3215 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3216 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3218 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3219 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3220 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3221 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3223 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3224 ClearPageChecked(page);
3228 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3231 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3232 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3233 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3237 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3238 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3239 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3242 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3244 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3245 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3247 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3250 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3251 if (binode->delayed_iput_count == 0) {
3252 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3253 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3255 binode->delayed_iput_count++;
3257 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3260 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3263 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3264 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3265 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3267 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3268 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3269 if (inode->delayed_iput_count) {
3270 inode->delayed_iput_count--;
3271 list_move_tail(&inode->delayed_iput,
3272 &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3274 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3276 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3277 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3278 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3280 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3284 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3285 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3288 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3289 struct btrfs_root *root)
3291 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3292 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3295 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3296 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3299 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3300 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3301 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3305 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3306 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3310 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3311 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3312 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3314 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state) &&
3315 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
3316 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3317 root->root_key.objectid);
3319 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3321 clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED,
3326 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3327 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3332 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
3333 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
3335 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3338 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3339 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3341 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
3342 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3343 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3348 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3349 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3350 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3355 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3356 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3357 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3358 } else if (block_rsv) {
3359 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3363 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3364 &inode->runtime_flags)) {
3367 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3368 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3369 * compatibility issue.
3371 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3377 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3380 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3381 &inode->runtime_flags))
3383 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3385 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3387 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3391 * dec doesn't need spin_lock as ->orphan_block_rsv
3392 * would be released only if ->orphan_inodes is
3395 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3396 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3397 &inode->runtime_flags);
3399 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3400 &inode->runtime_flags);
3405 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3407 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3410 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3411 &inode->runtime_flags);
3412 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3415 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set
3416 * ->orphan_block_rsv to zero, in order to avoid that,
3417 * decrease ->orphan_inodes after everything is done.
3419 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3420 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3421 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3422 &inode->runtime_flags);
3423 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3430 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3432 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3433 root->root_key.objectid);
3434 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3435 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3443 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3444 * item for this particular inode.
3446 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3447 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3449 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3450 int delete_item = 0;
3453 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3454 &inode->runtime_flags))
3457 if (delete_item && trans)
3458 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3460 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3461 &inode->runtime_flags))
3462 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3465 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set ->orphan_block_rsv
3466 * to zero, in order to avoid that, decrease ->orphan_inodes after
3467 * everything is done.
3470 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3476 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3479 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3481 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3482 struct btrfs_path *path;
3483 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3484 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3485 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3486 struct inode *inode;
3487 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3488 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3490 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3493 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3498 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3500 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3501 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3502 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3505 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3510 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3511 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3512 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3516 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3521 /* pull out the item */
3522 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3523 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3525 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3526 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3528 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3531 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3532 btrfs_release_path(path);
3535 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3536 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3537 * offset of the orphan item.
3540 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3542 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3547 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3549 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3550 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3551 found_key.offset = 0;
3552 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3553 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3554 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3557 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3558 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3559 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3560 int is_dead_root = 0;
3563 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3564 * could come from 2 sources:
3565 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3566 * b) a free space cache inode
3567 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3568 * orphan must not get deleted.
3569 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3570 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3571 * in the dead_roots list
3573 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3574 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3576 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3577 found_key.objectid) {
3582 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3584 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3585 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3590 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3591 * kill the orphan item.
3593 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3594 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3595 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3596 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3599 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3600 found_key.objectid);
3601 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3602 found_key.objectid);
3603 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3610 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3611 * the proper thing when we hit it
3613 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3614 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3615 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3617 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3618 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3619 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3625 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3626 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3627 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3629 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3632 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3633 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3639 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3641 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
3646 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3651 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3652 btrfs_release_path(path);
3654 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3656 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3657 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3660 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3661 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3662 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3664 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3668 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3670 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3674 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3675 btrfs_free_path(path);
3680 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3681 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3683 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3685 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3686 int slot, u64 objectid,
3687 int *first_xattr_slot)
3689 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3690 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3691 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3692 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3695 if (!xattr_access) {
3696 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3697 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3698 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3699 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3703 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3704 while (slot < nritems) {
3705 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3707 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3708 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3711 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3712 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3713 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3714 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3715 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3716 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3721 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3722 * be any acls later on
3724 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3731 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3732 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3733 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3734 * this is just an optimization
3739 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3740 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3743 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3744 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3749 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3751 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3753 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3754 struct btrfs_path *path;
3755 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3756 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3757 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3758 struct btrfs_key location;
3763 bool filled = false;
3764 int first_xattr_slot;
3766 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3770 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3776 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3778 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3785 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3790 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3791 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3792 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3793 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3794 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3795 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3796 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3798 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3799 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3801 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3802 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3804 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3805 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3807 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3808 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3809 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3810 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3812 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3813 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3814 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3816 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3817 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3819 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3821 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3822 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3826 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3827 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3828 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3831 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3832 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3834 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3835 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3836 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3839 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3840 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3841 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3842 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3843 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3844 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3847 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3850 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3851 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3853 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3855 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3856 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3857 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3858 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3860 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3861 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3862 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3863 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3865 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3868 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3869 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3872 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3873 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3876 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3877 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3878 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3880 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3881 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3882 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3883 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3885 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3886 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3891 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3892 * any xattrs or acls
3894 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3895 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3896 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3897 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3898 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3901 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3902 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3903 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3905 btrfs_free_path(path);
3908 cache_no_acl(inode);
3910 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3912 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3913 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3914 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3915 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3918 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3919 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3922 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3923 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3924 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3927 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3928 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3932 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3936 btrfs_free_path(path);
3937 make_bad_inode(inode);
3942 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3944 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3945 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3946 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3947 struct inode *inode)
3949 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3951 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3953 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3954 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3955 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3957 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3958 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3960 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3961 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3962 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3963 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3965 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3966 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3967 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3968 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3970 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3971 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3972 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3973 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3975 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3976 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3977 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3978 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3980 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3982 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3984 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
3985 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3986 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3987 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3988 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3992 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3994 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3995 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3997 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3998 struct btrfs_path *path;
3999 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4002 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4006 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4007 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
4015 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4016 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4017 struct btrfs_inode_item);
4019 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
4020 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4021 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4024 btrfs_free_path(path);
4029 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
4031 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4032 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4034 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4038 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
4039 * if we put it into the delayed code.
4041 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
4044 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
4045 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
4046 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
4047 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4049 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4051 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4055 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4058 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4059 struct btrfs_root *root,
4060 struct inode *inode)
4064 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4066 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4071 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
4072 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
4073 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
4075 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4076 struct btrfs_root *root,
4077 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
4078 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4079 const char *name, int name_len)
4081 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4082 struct btrfs_path *path;
4084 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4085 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4086 struct btrfs_key key;
4088 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4089 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
4091 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4097 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4098 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4099 name, name_len, -1);
4108 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4109 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4110 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4113 btrfs_release_path(path);
4116 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
4117 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
4118 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
4120 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
4121 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
4122 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
4123 * we update the inode item.
4125 if (inode->dir_index) {
4126 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
4128 index = inode->dir_index;
4133 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4137 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
4138 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
4139 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4143 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
4145 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4149 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4151 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4152 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4156 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4161 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4163 btrfs_free_path(path);
4167 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4168 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4169 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4170 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4171 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4172 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4177 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4178 struct btrfs_root *root,
4179 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4180 const char *name, int name_len)
4183 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4185 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4186 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4192 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4194 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4195 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4196 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4197 * allow the unlink to occur.
4199 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4201 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4204 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4205 * 1 for the dir item
4206 * 1 for the dir index
4207 * 1 for the inode ref
4210 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4213 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4215 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4216 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4217 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4220 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4222 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4224 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4227 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4228 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4229 dentry->d_name.len);
4233 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4234 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4240 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4241 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4245 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4246 struct btrfs_root *root,
4247 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4248 const char *name, int name_len)
4250 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4251 struct btrfs_path *path;
4252 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4253 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4254 struct btrfs_key key;
4257 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4259 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4263 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4264 name, name_len, -1);
4265 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4273 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4274 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4275 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4276 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4278 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4281 btrfs_release_path(path);
4283 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4284 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4285 &index, name, name_len);
4287 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4288 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4291 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4293 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4298 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4302 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4303 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4304 btrfs_release_path(path);
4307 btrfs_release_path(path);
4309 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4311 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4315 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4316 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4317 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4318 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4320 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4322 btrfs_free_path(path);
4326 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4328 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4330 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4331 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4332 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4334 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4336 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4339 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4341 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4343 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4344 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4345 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4346 dentry->d_name.name,
4347 dentry->d_name.len);
4351 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4355 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4357 /* now the directory is empty */
4358 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4359 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4360 dentry->d_name.len);
4362 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4364 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4365 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4366 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4368 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4369 * 3) delete the snapshot
4372 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4374 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4375 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4378 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4379 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4384 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4385 struct btrfs_root *root,
4388 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4392 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4393 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4395 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4396 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4397 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4398 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4400 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4403 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4410 * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4413 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4416 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4417 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4418 * any higher than new_size
4420 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4423 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4424 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4426 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4427 struct btrfs_root *root,
4428 struct inode *inode,
4429 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4431 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4432 struct btrfs_path *path;
4433 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4434 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4435 struct btrfs_key key;
4436 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4437 u64 extent_start = 0;
4438 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4439 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4441 u64 last_size = new_size;
4442 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4445 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4446 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4447 int extent_type = -1;
4450 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4451 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4452 bool be_nice = false;
4453 bool should_throttle = false;
4454 bool should_end = false;
4456 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4459 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4462 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4463 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4466 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4469 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4472 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4473 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4474 * extent just the way it is.
4476 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4477 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4478 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4479 fs_info->sectorsize),
4483 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4484 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4485 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4488 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4489 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4492 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4497 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4498 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4499 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4501 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4502 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4509 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4510 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4517 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4520 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4527 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4528 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4529 found_type = found_key.type;
4531 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4534 if (found_type < min_type)
4537 item_end = found_key.offset;
4538 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4539 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4540 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4541 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4542 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4544 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4546 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4547 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4549 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4550 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4551 path->slots[0], fi);
4553 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4554 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4559 if (found_type > min_type) {
4562 if (item_end < new_size)
4564 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4570 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4571 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4574 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4576 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4578 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4579 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4580 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4582 fs_info->sectorsize);
4583 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4585 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4587 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4590 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4591 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4594 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4596 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4597 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4599 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4600 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4601 if (extent_start != 0) {
4603 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4605 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4608 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4610 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4614 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4615 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4616 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4617 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4619 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4620 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4621 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4622 } else if (!del_item) {
4624 * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4625 * just before this extent.
4627 err = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4631 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4632 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4636 last_size = found_key.offset;
4638 last_size = new_size;
4640 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4641 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4642 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4644 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4645 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4646 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4648 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4655 should_throttle = false;
4658 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4659 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4660 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4661 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4662 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4663 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4664 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4665 ino, extent_offset);
4667 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4668 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4669 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4672 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4673 extent_num_bytes)) {
4676 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4678 should_throttle = true;
4682 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4685 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4686 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4687 should_throttle || should_end) {
4688 if (pending_del_nr) {
4689 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4693 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4698 btrfs_release_path(path);
4699 if (should_throttle) {
4700 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4702 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4703 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4711 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4712 * and let the transaction restart
4724 if (pending_del_nr) {
4725 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4728 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4731 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4732 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4733 if (!err && last_size > new_size)
4734 last_size = new_size;
4735 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4738 btrfs_free_path(path);
4740 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4741 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4743 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4744 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info,
4754 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4755 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4756 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4757 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4759 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4761 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4762 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4764 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4767 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4768 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4769 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4770 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4771 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4772 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4774 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4775 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4776 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4778 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4783 if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize) &&
4784 (!len || IS_ALIGNED(len, blocksize)))
4787 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4788 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4790 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
4791 block_start, blocksize);
4796 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4798 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4799 block_start, blocksize);
4800 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4805 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4806 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4808 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4813 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4818 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4820 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4821 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4823 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
4825 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4829 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4830 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4834 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4835 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4836 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4837 0, 0, &cached_state);
4839 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
4842 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4847 if (offset != blocksize) {
4849 len = blocksize - offset;
4852 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4855 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
4857 flush_dcache_page(page);
4860 ClearPageChecked(page);
4861 set_page_dirty(page);
4862 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4866 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
4868 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4872 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
4876 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4877 u64 offset, u64 len)
4879 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4880 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4884 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4885 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4887 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4888 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4889 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4890 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4895 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4896 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4897 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4899 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4901 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4903 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4905 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4906 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4910 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4911 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4913 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4915 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4916 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4921 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4922 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4923 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4924 * the range between oldsize and size
4926 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4928 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4929 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4930 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4931 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4932 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4933 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4934 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
4935 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4942 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
4943 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4944 * expose stale data.
4946 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4950 if (size <= hole_start)
4954 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4956 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4958 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
4959 block_end - hole_start);
4962 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4964 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4965 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4968 cur_offset = hole_start;
4970 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4971 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4977 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4978 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
4979 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4980 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4981 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4983 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
4987 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
4988 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4989 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4991 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4992 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4995 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4996 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4997 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4999 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5000 hole_em->block_len = 0;
5001 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
5002 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
5003 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5004 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
5005 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
5008 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5009 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
5010 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5013 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
5018 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5021 free_extent_map(em);
5023 cur_offset = last_byte;
5024 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
5027 free_extent_map(em);
5028 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state);
5032 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5034 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5035 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5036 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5037 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5038 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5042 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5043 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5044 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5045 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5047 if (newsize != oldsize) {
5048 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5049 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5050 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5051 current_time(inode);
5054 if (newsize > oldsize) {
5056 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5057 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5058 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5059 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5062 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5063 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5065 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5069 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5070 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5071 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5072 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5075 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5076 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5077 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5078 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5079 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5080 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5084 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5085 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5086 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5089 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5090 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5093 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
5094 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
5096 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
5098 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5101 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
5102 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
5103 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
5104 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
5105 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
5106 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
5107 * so we need to guarantee from this point on that everything
5108 * will be consistent.
5110 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5111 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5115 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
5116 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5118 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5119 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5120 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5121 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5123 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
5124 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5127 /* To get a stable disk_i_size */
5128 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5130 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5135 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
5136 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
5137 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
5138 * delete our orphan entry.
5140 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5141 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5142 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5145 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5146 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5148 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
5149 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5156 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5158 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5159 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5162 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5165 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5169 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5170 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5175 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5176 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5177 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5178 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5180 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5181 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5188 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5189 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5190 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5191 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5192 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5194 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5195 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5196 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5197 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5199 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5201 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5202 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5203 struct rb_node *node;
5205 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5206 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5208 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5209 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5210 struct extent_map *em;
5212 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5213 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5214 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5215 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5216 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5217 free_extent_map(em);
5218 if (need_resched()) {
5219 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5221 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5224 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5227 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5228 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5229 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5230 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5231 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5232 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5233 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5234 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5235 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5236 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5237 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5238 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5239 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5240 * use-after-free issue.
5242 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5243 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5244 struct extent_state *state;
5245 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5249 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5250 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5251 start = state->start;
5253 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5255 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5258 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5259 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5260 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5261 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5263 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5265 if (state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5266 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5268 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5269 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5270 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5271 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1, &cached_state);
5274 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5276 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5279 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5281 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5282 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5283 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5284 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5285 int steal_from_global = 0;
5289 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5296 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5298 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5300 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5301 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5302 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5303 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5306 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5307 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5310 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5311 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5312 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5314 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5316 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
5317 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
5318 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
5322 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5323 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5324 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5328 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5330 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5334 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5336 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5339 rsv->size = min_size;
5341 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5343 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5346 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5347 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5348 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5349 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5352 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5353 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5356 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5357 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5358 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5361 steal_from_global++;
5363 steal_from_global = 0;
5367 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5368 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5369 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5370 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5372 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5374 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5376 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5378 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5379 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5383 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5384 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5385 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5386 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5391 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5392 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5395 if (steal_from_global) {
5396 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5397 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5404 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5405 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5409 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5411 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5412 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5417 steal_from_global = 0;
5420 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5422 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5423 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5426 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5427 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5429 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5432 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5435 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5436 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5439 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5440 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5442 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5445 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5446 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5447 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5448 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5450 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5451 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5453 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5458 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5459 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
5461 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5462 struct btrfs_key *location)
5464 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5465 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5466 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5467 struct btrfs_path *path;
5468 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5471 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5475 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5480 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
5483 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5484 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5485 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5486 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5487 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5488 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5489 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5493 btrfs_free_path(path);
5496 location->objectid = 0;
5501 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5502 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5503 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5505 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5507 struct dentry *dentry,
5508 struct btrfs_key *location,
5509 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5511 struct btrfs_path *path;
5512 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5513 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5514 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5515 struct btrfs_key key;
5519 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5526 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5527 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5528 key.offset = location->objectid;
5530 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5537 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5538 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5539 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5540 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5543 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5544 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5545 dentry->d_name.len);
5549 btrfs_release_path(path);
5551 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5552 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5553 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5557 *sub_root = new_root;
5558 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5559 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5560 location->offset = 0;
5563 btrfs_free_path(path);
5567 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5569 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5570 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5572 struct rb_node *parent;
5573 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5574 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5576 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5579 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5580 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5583 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5585 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5586 p = &parent->rb_left;
5587 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5588 p = &parent->rb_right;
5590 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5591 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5592 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5593 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5594 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5598 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5599 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5600 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5603 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5605 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5606 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5609 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5610 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5611 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5612 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5613 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5615 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5617 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5618 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5619 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5620 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5621 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5623 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5627 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
5629 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5630 struct rb_node *node;
5631 struct rb_node *prev;
5632 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5633 struct inode *inode;
5636 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
5637 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
5639 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5641 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5645 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5647 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5648 node = node->rb_left;
5649 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5650 node = node->rb_right;
5656 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5657 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
5661 prev = rb_next(prev);
5665 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5666 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
5667 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
5669 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5670 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
5671 d_prune_aliases(inode);
5673 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
5674 * the inode cache when its usage count
5679 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5683 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5686 node = rb_next(node);
5688 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5691 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5693 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5694 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5695 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5696 sizeof(*args->location));
5697 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5701 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5703 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5704 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5705 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5708 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5709 struct btrfs_key *location,
5710 struct btrfs_root *root)
5712 struct inode *inode;
5713 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5714 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5716 args.location = location;
5719 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5720 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5725 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5726 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5728 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5729 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5731 struct inode *inode;
5733 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5735 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5737 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5740 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5741 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5742 inode_tree_add(inode);
5743 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5747 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5750 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5757 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5758 struct btrfs_key *key,
5759 struct btrfs_root *root)
5761 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5764 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5766 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5767 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5768 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5770 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5771 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5772 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5773 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5774 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5775 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5776 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5777 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5778 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5783 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5785 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5786 struct inode *inode;
5787 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5788 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5789 struct btrfs_key location;
5793 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5794 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5796 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5798 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5800 if (location.objectid == 0)
5801 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
5803 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5804 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5808 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5809 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5810 &location, &sub_root);
5813 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5815 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5817 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5819 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5821 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5822 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5823 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5824 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5825 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5828 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5835 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5837 struct btrfs_root *root;
5838 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5840 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5841 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5844 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5845 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5848 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5854 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
5856 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
5859 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5862 struct inode *inode;
5864 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5865 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5866 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5869 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5872 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5875 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5876 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5880 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5881 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5882 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
5883 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5884 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
5885 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5888 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5890 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5892 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5895 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5896 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
5900 file->private_data = private;
5911 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
5914 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
5915 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
5917 ctx->pos = entry->offset;
5918 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, entry->name_len, entry->ino,
5921 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + entry->name_len;
5927 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5929 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5930 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5931 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
5932 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5933 struct btrfs_key key;
5934 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5935 struct btrfs_path *path;
5937 struct list_head ins_list;
5938 struct list_head del_list;
5940 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5947 struct btrfs_key location;
5949 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5952 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5956 addr = private->filldir_buf;
5957 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
5959 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5960 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5961 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5964 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5965 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5966 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5968 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5973 struct dir_entry *entry;
5975 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5976 slot = path->slots[0];
5977 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5978 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5986 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5988 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5990 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5992 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5994 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
5996 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5997 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5998 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
6000 btrfs_release_path(path);
6001 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6004 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6011 entry->name_len = name_len;
6012 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
6013 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
6015 entry->type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
6016 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
6017 entry->ino = location.objectid;
6018 entry->offset = found_key.offset;
6020 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6021 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6025 btrfs_release_path(path);
6027 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6031 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6036 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6039 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6040 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
6041 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6042 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6043 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
6044 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6045 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6048 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6049 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6052 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6053 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6060 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6061 btrfs_free_path(path);
6065 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
6067 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6068 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6070 bool nolock = false;
6072 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6075 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
6076 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
6079 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
6081 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
6083 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6085 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6086 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6092 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6093 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6094 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6095 * to keep or drop this code.
6097 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6099 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6100 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6101 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6104 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6107 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6109 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6111 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6112 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6113 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6114 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6115 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6117 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6119 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6121 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6122 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6123 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6129 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
6130 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6132 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
6135 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6137 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6140 if (flags & S_VERSION)
6141 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6142 if (flags & S_CTIME)
6143 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6144 if (flags & S_MTIME)
6145 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6146 if (flags & S_ATIME)
6147 inode->i_atime = *now;
6148 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
6152 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6153 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6154 * free sequence numbers
6156 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6158 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6159 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6160 struct btrfs_path *path;
6161 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6164 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6165 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6166 key.offset = (u64)-1;
6168 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6172 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6175 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6181 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6182 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6183 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6184 * else has to start at 2
6186 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6187 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6193 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6194 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6196 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6197 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6198 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6202 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6204 btrfs_free_path(path);
6209 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6210 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6212 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6216 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6217 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6219 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6225 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6231 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6233 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6234 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6235 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6237 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6238 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6239 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6243 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6245 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6247 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6254 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6256 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6257 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6258 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6259 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6260 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6261 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6264 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6265 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6266 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6267 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6270 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
6273 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6274 struct btrfs_root *root,
6276 const char *name, int name_len,
6277 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6278 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6280 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6281 struct inode *inode;
6282 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6283 struct btrfs_key *location;
6284 struct btrfs_path *path;
6285 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6286 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6288 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6292 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6294 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6296 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6298 btrfs_free_path(path);
6299 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6303 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6304 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6307 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6310 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6311 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6313 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6316 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6318 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6320 btrfs_free_path(path);
6322 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6328 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6329 * btrfs_set_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6332 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6333 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6334 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6335 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6336 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6339 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6340 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6341 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6342 * old info in the log.
6344 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6346 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6347 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6350 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6354 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6355 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6356 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6357 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6359 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6360 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6361 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6363 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6366 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6367 location->objectid = objectid;
6368 location->offset = 0;
6369 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6371 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6375 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6376 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6380 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6381 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6383 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6384 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6385 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6386 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6388 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6389 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6390 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6391 sizeof(*inode_item));
6392 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6395 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6396 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6397 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6398 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6399 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6400 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6403 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6404 btrfs_free_path(path);
6406 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6408 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6409 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6410 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6411 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6412 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6413 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6416 inode_tree_add(inode);
6418 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6419 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6421 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6423 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6426 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6427 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6432 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6435 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6436 btrfs_free_path(path);
6438 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6441 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6443 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6447 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6448 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6449 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6450 * inode to the parent directory.
6452 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6453 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6454 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6456 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6458 struct btrfs_key key;
6459 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6460 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6461 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6463 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6464 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6467 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6471 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6472 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6473 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6474 index, name, name_len);
6475 } else if (add_backref) {
6476 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6480 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6484 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6486 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6487 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6490 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6494 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6496 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6497 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6498 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6499 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6501 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6505 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6508 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6509 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6510 &local_index, name, name_len);
6512 } else if (add_backref) {
6516 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6517 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6522 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6523 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6524 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6526 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6527 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6534 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6535 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6537 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6538 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6539 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6540 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6547 * 2 for inode item and ref
6549 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6551 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6553 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6555 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6559 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6560 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6562 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6563 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6568 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6569 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6570 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6573 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6574 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6576 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6578 goto out_unlock_inode;
6580 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6583 goto out_unlock_inode;
6585 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6586 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6587 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6591 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6592 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6594 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6601 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6606 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6607 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6609 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6610 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6611 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6612 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6613 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6619 * 2 for inode item and ref
6621 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6623 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6625 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6627 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6631 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6632 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6634 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6635 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6638 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6640 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6641 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6642 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6645 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6646 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6647 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6649 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6651 goto out_unlock_inode;
6653 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6655 goto out_unlock_inode;
6657 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6660 goto out_unlock_inode;
6662 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6663 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6664 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6667 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6668 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6669 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6672 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6676 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6681 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6682 struct dentry *dentry)
6684 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6685 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6686 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6687 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6692 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6693 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6696 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6699 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6704 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6705 * 2 items for dir items
6706 * 1 item for parent inode
6708 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6709 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6710 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6715 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6716 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6718 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6719 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6721 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6723 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6729 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6730 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6733 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6735 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6736 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6738 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6742 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6743 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6748 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6750 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6753 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6757 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6759 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6760 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6761 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6762 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6764 int drop_on_err = 0;
6769 * 2 items for inode and ref
6770 * 2 items for dir items
6771 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6773 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6775 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6777 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6781 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6782 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6783 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6784 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6785 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6790 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6791 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6792 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6794 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6796 goto out_fail_inode;
6798 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6799 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6801 goto out_fail_inode;
6803 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6804 dentry->d_name.name,
6805 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6807 goto out_fail_inode;
6809 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6811 * mkdir is special. We're unlocking after we call d_instantiate
6812 * to avoid a race with nfsd calling d_instantiate.
6814 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6818 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6820 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6823 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6827 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6831 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6833 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6834 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6837 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6840 unsigned long inline_size;
6844 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6845 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6846 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6847 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6848 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6849 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6852 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6854 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6856 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6857 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6858 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6861 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6862 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6863 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
6864 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6865 * cover that region here.
6868 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
6869 char *map = kmap(page);
6870 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
6878 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6879 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6880 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6881 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6883 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6885 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6887 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6890 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6893 u64 extent_start = 0;
6895 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6897 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6898 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6899 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6900 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6901 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6902 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6903 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
6904 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
6905 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
6907 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6908 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6910 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6911 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6914 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6915 free_extent_map(em);
6916 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6917 free_extent_map(em);
6921 em = alloc_extent_map();
6926 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6927 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6928 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6930 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6933 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6939 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
6942 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6945 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, objectid, start, 0);
6952 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
6957 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6958 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6959 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6960 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
6961 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6962 found_type = found_key.type;
6963 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6964 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6966 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
6967 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
6968 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
6975 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
6976 extent_start = found_key.offset;
6977 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6978 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6979 extent_end = extent_start +
6980 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
6982 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
6984 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6986 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
6987 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
6988 fs_info->sectorsize);
6990 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
6995 if (start >= extent_end) {
6997 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6998 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7005 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7007 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7008 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7009 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
7011 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
7013 if (start > found_key.offset)
7016 em->orig_start = start;
7017 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
7021 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
7024 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7025 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7027 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7031 size_t extent_offset;
7037 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7038 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
7039 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
7040 size - extent_offset);
7041 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
7042 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
7043 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
7044 em->orig_start = em->start;
7045 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
7046 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
7047 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
7048 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
7049 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
7050 extent_offset, item);
7057 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7059 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
7060 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
7061 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7066 flush_dcache_page(page);
7068 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7069 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7074 em->orig_start = start;
7077 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7079 btrfs_release_path(path);
7080 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7082 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7083 em->start, em->len, start, len);
7089 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7090 err = btrfs_add_extent_mapping(em_tree, &em, start, len);
7091 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7094 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7096 btrfs_free_path(path);
7098 free_extent_map(em);
7099 return ERR_PTR(err);
7101 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7105 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7107 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7110 struct extent_map *em;
7111 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7112 u64 range_start = start;
7118 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7122 * If our em maps to:
7124 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7125 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7127 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7128 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7133 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7142 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7143 found = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &range_start,
7144 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7145 found_end = range_start + found;
7146 if (found_end < range_start)
7147 found_end = (u64)-1;
7150 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7151 * the original results from get_extent()
7153 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7159 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7160 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7162 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7163 found = found_end - range_start;
7166 u64 hole_start = start;
7169 em = alloc_extent_map();
7175 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7176 * returns one huge hole
7178 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7179 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7183 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7185 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7186 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7189 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7190 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7194 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7195 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7196 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7197 * that go until the delalloc starts
7199 em->len = min(hole_len,
7200 range_start - hole_start);
7201 em->start = hole_start;
7202 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7204 * don't adjust block start at all,
7205 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7207 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7208 em->block_len = hole_len;
7209 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7210 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7212 em->start = range_start;
7214 em->orig_start = range_start;
7215 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7216 em->block_len = found;
7223 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7225 free_extent_map(em);
7226 return ERR_PTR(err);
7231 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7234 const u64 orig_start,
7235 const u64 block_start,
7236 const u64 block_len,
7237 const u64 orig_block_len,
7238 const u64 ram_bytes,
7241 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7244 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7245 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7246 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7248 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7253 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7254 len, block_len, type);
7257 free_extent_map(em);
7258 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7259 start + len - 1, 0);
7268 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7271 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7272 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7273 struct extent_map *em;
7274 struct btrfs_key ins;
7278 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7279 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7280 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7282 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7284 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7285 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7286 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7287 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7289 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7296 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7297 * block must be cow'd
7299 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7300 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7303 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7304 struct btrfs_path *path;
7306 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7307 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7308 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7309 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7310 struct btrfs_key key;
7317 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7319 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7323 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7324 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7328 slot = path->slots[0];
7331 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7338 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7339 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7340 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7341 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7342 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7346 if (key.offset > offset) {
7347 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7351 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7352 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7353 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7354 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7355 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7359 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7362 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7363 if (extent_end <= offset)
7366 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7367 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7370 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7371 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7372 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7375 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7378 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7379 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7380 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7383 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7386 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7387 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7390 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7391 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7392 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7393 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7400 btrfs_release_path(path);
7403 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7404 * find any we must cow
7407 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7408 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7415 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7416 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7417 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7418 * to keep the csums correct
7420 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7421 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7422 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7425 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7431 btrfs_free_path(path);
7435 bool btrfs_page_exists_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end)
7437 struct radix_tree_root *root = &inode->i_mapping->page_tree;
7439 void **pagep = NULL;
7440 struct page *page = NULL;
7441 unsigned long start_idx;
7442 unsigned long end_idx;
7444 start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7447 * end is the last byte in the last page. end == start is legal
7449 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7453 /* Most of the code in this while loop is lifted from
7454 * find_get_page. It's been modified to begin searching from a
7455 * page and return just the first page found in that range. If the
7456 * found idx is less than or equal to the end idx then we know that
7457 * a page exists. If no pages are found or if those pages are
7458 * outside of the range then we're fine (yay!) */
7459 while (page == NULL &&
7460 radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(root, &pagep, NULL, start_idx, 1)) {
7461 page = radix_tree_deref_slot(pagep);
7462 if (unlikely(!page))
7465 if (radix_tree_exception(page)) {
7466 if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) {
7471 * Otherwise, shmem/tmpfs must be storing a swap entry
7472 * here as an exceptional entry: so return it without
7473 * attempting to raise page count.
7476 break; /* TODO: Is this relevant for this use case? */
7479 if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page)) {
7485 * Has the page moved?
7486 * This is part of the lockless pagecache protocol. See
7487 * include/linux/pagemap.h for details.
7489 if (unlikely(page != *pagep)) {
7496 if (page->index <= end_idx)
7505 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7506 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7508 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7512 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7515 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7516 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7517 * extents in this range.
7519 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7520 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7523 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7524 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7525 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7526 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7531 !btrfs_page_exists_in_range(inode, lockstart, lockend)))
7534 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7539 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7540 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7541 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7542 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7543 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7544 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7545 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7546 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7547 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7548 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7549 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7550 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7551 * to lock range in the io tree).
7554 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7555 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7558 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7561 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7562 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7563 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7564 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7565 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7566 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7567 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7568 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7569 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7570 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7585 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7586 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7587 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7588 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7589 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7592 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7593 struct extent_map *em;
7594 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7597 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7598 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7599 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7600 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7602 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7603 em = alloc_extent_map();
7605 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7608 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7610 em->block_len = block_len;
7611 em->block_start = block_start;
7612 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7613 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7614 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7615 em->generation = -1;
7616 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7617 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7618 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7619 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7620 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7621 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7625 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7626 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7627 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7628 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7629 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7631 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7634 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7637 free_extent_map(em);
7638 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7641 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7645 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7646 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7648 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7649 struct extent_map *em;
7650 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7651 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7652 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7653 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7654 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7655 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7659 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7661 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7664 lockend = start + len - 1;
7666 if (current->journal_info) {
7668 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7669 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7672 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7673 current->journal_info = NULL;
7677 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7678 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7680 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7686 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7693 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7694 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7695 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7698 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7699 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7700 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7702 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7703 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7706 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7707 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7708 free_extent_map(em);
7713 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7714 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7715 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7716 free_extent_map(em);
7721 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7723 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7725 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7726 * just use the extent.
7730 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7731 lockstart = start + len;
7735 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7736 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7737 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7739 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7741 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7742 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7744 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7745 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7746 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7748 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7749 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7750 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7751 struct extent_map *em2;
7753 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7754 orig_start, block_start,
7755 len, orig_block_len,
7757 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7758 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7759 free_extent_map(em);
7762 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7767 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7768 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7769 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7771 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7778 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
7781 len = bh_result->b_size;
7782 free_extent_map(em);
7783 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7788 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7790 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7792 bh_result->b_size = len;
7793 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7794 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7796 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7797 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7800 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7801 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7803 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7804 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7806 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7807 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7808 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7809 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7813 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
7814 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
7815 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
7817 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7818 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7819 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7822 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7825 free_extent_map(em);
7830 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7831 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state);
7834 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7838 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
7842 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7845 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7847 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7851 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7856 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7857 struct bio *failed_bio,
7858 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7861 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7864 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7865 if (num_copies == 1) {
7867 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7868 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7869 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7871 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7872 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7873 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7877 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7878 failrec->this_mirror++;
7879 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
7880 failrec->this_mirror++;
7882 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
7883 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7884 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7885 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7892 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
7893 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
7894 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
7895 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
7897 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
7898 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7899 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7902 unsigned int read_mode = 0;
7905 blk_status_t status;
7907 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7909 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
7911 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
7913 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
7916 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7917 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
7920 segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
7922 (failed_bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
7923 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
7925 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
7926 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7927 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
7928 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
7929 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
7931 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
7932 "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
7933 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
7935 status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
7937 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7944 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
7945 struct completion done;
7946 struct inode *inode;
7951 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
7953 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7954 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
7955 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7956 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
7962 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7963 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7964 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7965 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
7968 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
7969 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
7970 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
7971 io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
7972 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
7974 complete(&done->done);
7978 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
7979 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
7981 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
7982 struct bio_vec bvec;
7983 struct bvec_iter iter;
7984 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
7990 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
7992 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
7993 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
7995 start = io_bio->logical;
7997 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
7999 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8000 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8001 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8003 next_block_or_try_again:
8006 init_completion(&done.done);
8008 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8009 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8011 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
8017 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8019 if (!done.uptodate) {
8020 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8021 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8025 start += sectorsize;
8029 pgoff += sectorsize;
8030 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8031 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8038 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
8040 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8041 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8042 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8043 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8044 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8054 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8055 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
8057 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8058 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8060 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8061 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
8062 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
8063 bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
8066 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8067 failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
8069 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
8075 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8077 complete(&done->done);
8081 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8082 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8084 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8085 struct bio_vec bvec;
8086 struct bvec_iter iter;
8087 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8094 bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8096 blk_status_t status;
8098 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8099 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8102 start = io_bio->logical;
8104 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8106 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8107 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8109 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8112 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8113 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8114 bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8121 init_completion(&done.done);
8123 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8124 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8125 io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8132 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8134 if (!done.uptodate) {
8135 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8139 offset += sectorsize;
8140 start += sectorsize;
8146 pgoff += sectorsize;
8147 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8155 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8156 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8158 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8162 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8166 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8170 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8172 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8173 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8174 struct bio *dio_bio;
8175 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8176 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8178 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8179 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8181 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8182 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8183 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8187 dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8188 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8191 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, blk_status_to_errno(err));
8195 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8196 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8197 const bool uptodate)
8199 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8200 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8201 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8202 btrfs_work_func_t func;
8203 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8204 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8208 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8209 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8210 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8212 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8213 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8217 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8218 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8225 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
8226 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8229 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered extent
8230 * in the range, we can exit.
8232 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8235 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
8236 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
8238 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8239 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8245 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8247 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8248 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8250 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8251 dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8255 dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8256 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8260 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8261 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
8262 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
8264 struct inode *inode = private_data;
8266 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8267 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8271 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8273 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8274 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8277 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8278 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8279 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8281 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8282 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8284 if (dip->subio_endio)
8285 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8291 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
8292 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8294 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8297 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8298 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8302 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8304 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
8305 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8311 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8312 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8316 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8317 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8321 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8322 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8325 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8326 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8332 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8335 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8336 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8337 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8342 static inline blk_status_t
8343 __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
8346 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8347 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8348 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8351 /* Check btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for rules about async submit. */
8353 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8356 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8361 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8364 if (write && async_submit) {
8365 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8367 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8368 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8372 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8375 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8379 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8385 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0);
8390 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8392 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8393 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8395 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8396 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8397 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8399 int async_submit = 0;
8401 int clone_offset = 0;
8404 blk_status_t status;
8406 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8407 submit_len = map_length;
8408 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8409 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8413 if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8415 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8419 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8420 if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8426 ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8427 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8429 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8432 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8433 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8435 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8437 bio->bi_private = dip;
8438 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8439 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8441 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8442 submit_len -= clone_len;
8443 if (submit_len == 0)
8447 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8448 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8449 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8450 * done setting it up.
8452 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8454 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8458 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8462 clone_offset += clone_len;
8463 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8464 file_offset += clone_len;
8466 map_length = submit_len;
8467 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8468 start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8471 } while (submit_len > 0);
8474 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8482 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
8483 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8485 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8486 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8487 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8489 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8493 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8496 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8497 struct bio *bio = NULL;
8498 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8499 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8502 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8504 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8510 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8512 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8513 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8514 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8515 bio->bi_private = dip;
8516 dip->orig_bio = bio;
8517 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8518 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8519 io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8520 io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8523 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8525 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8526 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8530 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8531 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8532 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8533 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8536 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8538 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8540 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8541 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8544 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8549 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, ret);
8553 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8554 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8555 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8556 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8557 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8558 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8559 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8564 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8565 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8572 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8574 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8577 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8578 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8580 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8582 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8583 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8585 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8592 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8593 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8597 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8598 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8600 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8603 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8606 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8607 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8610 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8611 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8612 * when reading back.
8614 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8615 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8616 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8625 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8627 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8628 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8629 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8630 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8631 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8632 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8636 bool relock = false;
8639 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
8642 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8645 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8646 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8647 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8648 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8650 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8651 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8652 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8653 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8654 offset + count - 1);
8656 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8658 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8659 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8660 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8662 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8663 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8664 inode_unlock(inode);
8666 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8670 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8676 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8677 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8678 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8680 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8681 fs_info->sectorsize);
8682 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8683 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8684 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8685 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8686 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8687 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8688 inode_dio_end(inode);
8689 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8693 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8694 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8695 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8696 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8697 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8698 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8699 current->journal_info = NULL;
8700 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8701 if (dio_data.reserve)
8702 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8703 offset, dio_data.reserve);
8705 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8706 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8707 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8708 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8710 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8711 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8712 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8713 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8714 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8715 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8717 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8718 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8719 offset, count - (size_t)ret);
8720 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count);
8724 inode_dio_end(inode);
8728 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8732 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8734 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8735 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8739 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8743 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
8746 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8748 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8749 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8750 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8753 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8755 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8758 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8759 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8765 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8766 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8767 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8769 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8770 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8771 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8773 ret = extent_write_full_page(page, wbc);
8774 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8778 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8779 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8781 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8783 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8784 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, wbc);
8788 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8789 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8791 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8792 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8793 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages);
8795 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8797 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8798 struct extent_map_tree *map;
8801 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8802 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
8803 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
8805 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8806 set_page_private(page, 0);
8812 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8814 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8816 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8819 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8820 unsigned int length)
8822 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8823 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8824 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8825 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8826 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8827 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8830 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8833 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8834 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8836 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8837 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8839 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8841 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8843 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8847 if (!inode_evicting)
8848 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8851 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8852 page_end - start + 1);
8854 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8856 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8857 * to account for any ordered extents now
8859 if (!inode_evicting)
8860 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8861 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8862 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8863 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8864 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state);
8866 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8867 * for the finish_ordered_io
8869 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8870 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8873 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8875 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8876 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8877 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8878 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8879 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8880 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8882 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8884 end - start + 1, 1))
8885 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8887 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8888 if (!inode_evicting) {
8889 cached_state = NULL;
8890 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
8895 if (start < page_end)
8900 * Qgroup reserved space handler
8901 * Page here will be either
8902 * 1) Already written to disk
8903 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
8904 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
8905 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
8907 * 2) Not written to disk
8908 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
8909 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
8910 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
8911 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
8912 * free the entire extent.
8914 if (PageDirty(page))
8915 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8916 if (!inode_evicting) {
8917 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
8918 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
8919 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8920 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
8923 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8926 ClearPageChecked(page);
8927 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
8928 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8929 set_page_private(page, 0);
8935 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
8936 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
8937 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
8938 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
8939 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
8940 * support these features.
8942 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
8943 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
8944 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
8945 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
8946 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
8949 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
8951 struct page *page = vmf->page;
8952 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8953 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8954 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8955 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8956 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8957 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8959 unsigned long zero_start;
8968 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
8970 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8971 page_start = page_offset(page);
8972 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8976 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
8977 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
8978 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
8979 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
8980 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
8981 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
8983 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
8986 ret = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8992 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
8993 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
8999 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
9002 size = i_size_read(inode);
9004 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
9005 (page_start >= size)) {
9006 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
9009 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9011 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9012 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
9015 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
9016 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
9018 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
9021 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9024 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
9025 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9029 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
9030 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
9031 fs_info->sectorsize);
9032 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
9033 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
9034 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
9035 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space);
9040 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
9041 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
9042 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
9043 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
9044 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9046 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9047 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9048 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9049 0, 0, &cached_state);
9051 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
9054 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9056 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9061 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9062 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9063 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9065 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9067 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9069 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9070 flush_dcache_page(page);
9073 ClearPageChecked(page);
9074 set_page_dirty(page);
9075 SetPageUptodate(page);
9077 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9078 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9079 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9081 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9085 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
9086 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9087 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9088 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9092 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
9093 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
9096 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9097 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9101 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
9103 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9104 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9105 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9108 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9109 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9110 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9112 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9118 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
9119 * 3 things going on here
9121 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
9122 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
9123 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
9125 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9127 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9128 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9129 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9130 * very much snapshotting).
9132 * And we need these to all be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9133 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9134 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9135 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
9136 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
9137 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
9138 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
9139 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
9140 * entirety of the operation, so that has to be done separately as well.
9141 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
9142 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
9143 * space except the orphan code.
9145 * So that leaves us with
9147 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
9148 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9149 * transaction reservation.
9150 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9151 * updating the inode.
9153 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9156 rsv->size = min_size;
9160 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9161 * 1 for updating the inode.
9163 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9164 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9165 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9169 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9170 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9175 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9176 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9177 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9178 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9181 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9182 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9185 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9187 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9188 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9189 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9194 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9200 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9201 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9203 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9204 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9205 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9210 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9211 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9213 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9214 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9218 * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
9219 * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
9220 * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
9221 * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
9223 if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
9224 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9225 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9227 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
9230 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
9231 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9232 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9235 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
9238 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
9239 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
9240 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
9246 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9247 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9251 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9252 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9255 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9264 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9266 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9267 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9268 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9271 struct inode *inode;
9275 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9276 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9277 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9280 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9281 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9282 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9284 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9285 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9286 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9288 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9290 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9291 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9292 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9294 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9300 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9302 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
9303 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9304 struct inode *inode;
9306 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
9313 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9314 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9315 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9316 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9317 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9318 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9321 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9323 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9324 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9325 ei->delayed_iput_count = 0;
9327 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9328 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9329 if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
9330 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
9331 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
9332 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9333 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9334 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9336 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9338 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9339 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9341 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9342 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9343 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, inode);
9344 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, inode);
9345 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9346 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9347 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9348 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9349 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9350 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9351 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9352 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9353 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9354 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9359 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9360 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9362 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9363 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9367 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9369 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9370 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9373 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9375 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9376 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9377 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9379 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9380 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9381 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
9382 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
9383 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9384 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9385 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9386 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9387 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9390 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9391 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9397 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
9398 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
9399 btrfs_info(fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
9400 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
9401 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
9405 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9410 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9411 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9412 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9413 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9414 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9417 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9418 inode_tree_del(inode);
9419 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9421 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9424 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9426 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9431 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9432 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9435 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9438 static void init_once(void *foo)
9440 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9442 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9445 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9448 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9452 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9453 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9454 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9455 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9458 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9460 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9461 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9462 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9464 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9467 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9468 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9469 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9470 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9473 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9474 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9475 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9476 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9479 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9480 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9481 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9482 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9487 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9491 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9492 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9495 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9496 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9497 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9499 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9500 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9501 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9502 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9503 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9504 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9505 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9506 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9507 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9508 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9509 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9511 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9512 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9513 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9516 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9517 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9519 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9520 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9521 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9522 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9523 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9527 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9528 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9529 struct inode *new_dir,
9530 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9532 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9533 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9534 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9535 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9536 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9537 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9538 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9539 struct dentry *parent;
9540 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9541 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9546 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9547 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9549 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9550 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9553 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9554 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9555 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9556 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9557 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9560 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9561 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9562 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9563 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9564 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9565 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9567 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9568 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9569 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9574 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9575 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9577 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9580 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9584 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9585 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9587 /* Reference for the source. */
9588 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9589 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9590 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9592 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9593 root_log_pinned = true;
9594 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9595 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9596 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9598 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9604 /* And now for the dest. */
9605 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9606 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9607 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9609 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9610 dest_log_pinned = true;
9611 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9612 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9613 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9615 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9621 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9622 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9623 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9624 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9625 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9626 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9627 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9628 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9629 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9631 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9632 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9633 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9634 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9635 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9638 /* src is a subvolume */
9639 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9640 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9641 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9643 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9644 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9645 } else { /* src is an inode */
9646 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9647 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9648 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9649 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9651 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9654 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9658 /* dest is a subvolume */
9659 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9660 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9661 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9663 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9664 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9665 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9666 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9667 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9668 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9669 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9671 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9674 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9678 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9679 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9680 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9682 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9686 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9687 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9688 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9690 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9694 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9695 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9696 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9697 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9699 if (root_log_pinned) {
9700 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9701 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9703 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9704 root_log_pinned = false;
9706 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9707 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9708 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9710 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9711 dest_log_pinned = false;
9715 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9716 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9717 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9718 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9719 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9720 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9721 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9722 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9723 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9725 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9726 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9727 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9728 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9730 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9731 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9733 if (root_log_pinned) {
9734 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9735 root_log_pinned = false;
9737 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9738 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9739 dest_log_pinned = false;
9742 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9744 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9745 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9746 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9747 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9752 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9753 struct btrfs_root *root,
9755 struct dentry *dentry)
9758 struct inode *inode;
9762 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9766 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9767 dentry->d_name.name,
9769 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9771 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9774 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9775 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9779 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9780 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9783 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9788 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9789 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9793 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9795 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9797 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9803 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9804 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9807 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9808 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9809 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9810 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9811 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9812 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9813 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9817 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9818 bool log_pinned = false;
9820 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9823 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9824 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9827 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9828 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9831 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9832 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9836 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9837 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9838 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9839 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9842 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9844 * eexist without a new_inode */
9845 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9849 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9856 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9857 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9859 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9860 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9862 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9863 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9864 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9866 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9867 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9868 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9869 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9870 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9871 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9872 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9873 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9874 * when selinux is enabled).
9876 trans_num_items = 11;
9877 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9878 trans_num_items += 5;
9879 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9880 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9881 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9886 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
9888 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
9892 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9893 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9894 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9895 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9897 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9899 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9900 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9901 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9903 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
9908 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9909 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9910 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9911 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
9912 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
9913 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
9915 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
9916 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9917 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9919 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9920 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9921 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
9922 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9923 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9925 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9926 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
9927 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9928 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9930 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9933 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9938 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9939 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
9940 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
9941 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
9942 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
9943 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9945 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9946 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9947 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
9949 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9950 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
9951 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9952 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9954 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
9955 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
9956 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
9958 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9963 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9964 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9965 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
9967 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9971 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9972 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
9975 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9977 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9979 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9983 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
9984 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
9988 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9994 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9995 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9996 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9997 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9998 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9999 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
10000 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
10001 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
10002 * allow the tasks to sync it.
10004 if (ret && log_pinned) {
10005 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10006 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10007 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
10009 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
10010 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10012 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10013 log_pinned = false;
10015 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10017 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10018 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10023 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10024 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10025 unsigned int flags)
10027 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
10030 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
10031 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
10034 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
10037 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
10039 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
10040 struct inode *inode;
10042 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
10044 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
10045 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10046 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
10047 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
10048 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10050 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
10051 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10054 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
10057 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
10060 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10062 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10066 init_completion(&work->completion);
10067 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10068 work->inode = inode;
10069 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
10070 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
10071 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10072 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10077 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
10079 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10084 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10085 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10087 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput,
10090 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10091 struct inode *inode;
10092 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10093 struct list_head works;
10094 struct list_head splice;
10097 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10098 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10100 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10101 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10102 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10103 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10104 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10107 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10108 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10109 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10111 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10114 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10116 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, delay_iput);
10119 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10125 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10126 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10129 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10132 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10134 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10137 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10138 list_del_init(&work->list);
10139 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
10142 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10143 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10144 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10145 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10147 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10151 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
10153 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10156 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10159 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, -1);
10165 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput,
10168 struct btrfs_root *root;
10169 struct list_head splice;
10172 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10175 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10177 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10178 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10179 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10180 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10181 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10183 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10185 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10186 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10187 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10189 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, nr);
10190 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10198 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10200 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10204 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10205 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10206 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10207 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10209 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10213 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10214 const char *symname)
10216 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10217 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10218 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10219 struct btrfs_path *path;
10220 struct btrfs_key key;
10221 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10223 int drop_inode = 0;
10229 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10230 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10232 name_len = strlen(symname);
10233 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10234 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10237 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10238 * 2 items for dir items
10239 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10240 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10241 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10243 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10245 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10247 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10251 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10252 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10253 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10254 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10255 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10260 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10261 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10262 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10265 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10266 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10267 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10268 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10270 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10272 goto out_unlock_inode;
10274 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10277 goto out_unlock_inode;
10279 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10281 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10282 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10283 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10286 btrfs_free_path(path);
10287 goto out_unlock_inode;
10289 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10290 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10291 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10292 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10293 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10294 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10295 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10296 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10297 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10298 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10300 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10301 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10302 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10303 btrfs_free_path(path);
10305 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10306 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10307 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10308 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10309 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10310 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10312 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10313 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10317 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10318 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10321 goto out_unlock_inode;
10324 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10325 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
10328 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10330 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10333 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10338 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10342 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10343 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10344 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10345 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10347 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10348 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10349 struct extent_map *em;
10350 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10351 struct btrfs_key ins;
10352 u64 cur_offset = start;
10355 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10357 bool own_trans = true;
10358 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10362 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10364 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10365 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10366 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10371 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10372 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10374 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10375 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10376 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10379 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10380 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10381 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10384 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10387 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10389 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10390 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10391 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10392 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10393 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10394 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10396 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10398 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10400 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10404 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10405 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10407 em = alloc_extent_map();
10409 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10410 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10414 em->start = cur_offset;
10415 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10416 em->len = ins.offset;
10417 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10418 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10419 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10420 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10421 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10422 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10423 em->generation = trans->transid;
10426 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10427 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10428 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10429 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10431 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10432 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10435 free_extent_map(em);
10437 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10438 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10439 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10441 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10442 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10443 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10444 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10445 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10446 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10447 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10448 i_size = actual_len;
10450 i_size = cur_offset;
10451 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10452 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10455 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10458 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10460 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10465 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10467 if (cur_offset < end)
10468 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10469 end - cur_offset + 1);
10473 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10474 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10475 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10477 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10478 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10482 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10483 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10484 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10485 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10487 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10488 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10491 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10493 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10496 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10498 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10499 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10501 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10502 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10503 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10505 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10508 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10511 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10513 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10514 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10515 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10516 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10522 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10524 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10526 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10528 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10532 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10533 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10534 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10535 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10540 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10541 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10543 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10544 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10546 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10550 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10553 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10558 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10559 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10562 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10564 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10565 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10566 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10567 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10570 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10573 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10577 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10582 __attribute__((const))
10583 static int btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror)
10588 static struct btrfs_fs_info *iotree_fs_info(void *private_data)
10590 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10591 return btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10594 static void btrfs_check_extent_io_range(void *private_data, const char *caller,
10595 u64 start, u64 end)
10597 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10600 isize = i_size_read(inode);
10601 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
10602 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
10603 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
10604 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
10608 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(void *private_data, u64 start, u64 end)
10610 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10611 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10612 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10615 while (index <= end_index) {
10616 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10617 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10618 set_page_writeback(page);
10624 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10625 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10626 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10627 .create = btrfs_create,
10628 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10629 .link = btrfs_link,
10630 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10631 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10632 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10633 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10634 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10635 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10636 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10637 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10638 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10639 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10640 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10641 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10643 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10644 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10645 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10646 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10649 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10650 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10651 .read = generic_read_dir,
10652 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10653 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10654 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10655 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10656 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10658 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10659 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10662 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10663 /* mandatory callbacks */
10664 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10665 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10666 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10667 .readpage_io_failed_hook = btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook,
10668 .tree_fs_info = iotree_fs_info,
10669 .set_range_writeback = btrfs_set_range_writeback,
10671 /* optional callbacks */
10672 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10673 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10674 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10675 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10676 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10677 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10678 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10679 .check_extent_io_range = btrfs_check_extent_io_range,
10683 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10684 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10685 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10686 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10688 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10689 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10690 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10692 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10694 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10695 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10696 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10697 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10698 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10699 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10700 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10701 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10702 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10703 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10706 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10707 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10708 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10709 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10710 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10713 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10714 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10715 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10716 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10717 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10718 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10719 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10720 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10721 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10723 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10724 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10725 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10726 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10727 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10728 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10729 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10730 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10732 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10733 .get_link = page_get_link,
10734 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10735 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10736 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10737 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10738 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10741 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10742 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10743 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,