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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
12 #include "xfs_bit.h"
13 #include "xfs_sb.h"
14 #include "xfs_mount.h"
15 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
16 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
17 #include "xfs_error.h"
18 #include "xfs_trace.h"
19 #include "xfs_trans.h"
20 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
21 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
22 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
23 #include "xfs_log.h"
24 #include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
25 #include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
26 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
27 #include "xfs_health.h"
28
29 /*
30  * Physical superblock buffer manipulations. Shared with libxfs in userspace.
31  */
32
33 /*
34  * Reference counting access wrappers to the perag structures.
35  * Because we never free per-ag structures, the only thing we
36  * have to protect against changes is the tree structure itself.
37  */
38 struct xfs_perag *
39 xfs_perag_get(
40         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
41         xfs_agnumber_t          agno)
42 {
43         struct xfs_perag        *pag;
44         int                     ref = 0;
45
46         rcu_read_lock();
47         pag = radix_tree_lookup(&mp->m_perag_tree, agno);
48         if (pag) {
49                 ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) >= 0);
50                 ref = atomic_inc_return(&pag->pag_ref);
51         }
52         rcu_read_unlock();
53         trace_xfs_perag_get(mp, agno, ref, _RET_IP_);
54         return pag;
55 }
56
57 /*
58  * search from @first to find the next perag with the given tag set.
59  */
60 struct xfs_perag *
61 xfs_perag_get_tag(
62         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
63         xfs_agnumber_t          first,
64         int                     tag)
65 {
66         struct xfs_perag        *pag;
67         int                     found;
68         int                     ref;
69
70         rcu_read_lock();
71         found = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&mp->m_perag_tree,
72                                         (void **)&pag, first, 1, tag);
73         if (found <= 0) {
74                 rcu_read_unlock();
75                 return NULL;
76         }
77         ref = atomic_inc_return(&pag->pag_ref);
78         rcu_read_unlock();
79         trace_xfs_perag_get_tag(mp, pag->pag_agno, ref, _RET_IP_);
80         return pag;
81 }
82
83 void
84 xfs_perag_put(
85         struct xfs_perag        *pag)
86 {
87         int     ref;
88
89         ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) > 0);
90         ref = atomic_dec_return(&pag->pag_ref);
91         trace_xfs_perag_put(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno, ref, _RET_IP_);
92 }
93
94 /* Check all the superblock fields we care about when reading one in. */
95 STATIC int
96 xfs_validate_sb_read(
97         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
98         struct xfs_sb           *sbp)
99 {
100         if (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) != XFS_SB_VERSION_5)
101                 return 0;
102
103         /*
104          * Version 5 superblock feature mask validation. Reject combinations
105          * the kernel cannot support up front before checking anything else.
106          */
107         if (xfs_sb_has_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
108                 xfs_warn(mp,
109 "Superblock has unknown compatible features (0x%x) enabled.",
110                         (sbp->sb_features_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
111                 xfs_warn(mp,
112 "Using a more recent kernel is recommended.");
113         }
114
115         if (xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
116                 xfs_alert(mp,
117 "Superblock has unknown read-only compatible features (0x%x) enabled.",
118                         (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat &
119                                         XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
120                 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
121                         xfs_warn(mp,
122 "Attempted to mount read-only compatible filesystem read-write.");
123                         xfs_warn(mp,
124 "Filesystem can only be safely mounted read only.");
125
126                         return -EINVAL;
127                 }
128         }
129         if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
130                 xfs_warn(mp,
131 "Superblock has unknown incompatible features (0x%x) enabled.",
132                         (sbp->sb_features_incompat &
133                                         XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN));
134                 xfs_warn(mp,
135 "Filesystem cannot be safely mounted by this kernel.");
136                 return -EINVAL;
137         }
138
139         return 0;
140 }
141
142 /* Check all the superblock fields we care about when writing one out. */
143 STATIC int
144 xfs_validate_sb_write(
145         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
146         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
147         struct xfs_sb           *sbp)
148 {
149         /*
150          * Carry out additional sb summary counter sanity checks when we write
151          * the superblock.  We skip this in the read validator because there
152          * could be newer superblocks in the log and if the values are garbage
153          * even after replay we'll recalculate them at the end of log mount.
154          *
155          * mkfs has traditionally written zeroed counters to inprogress and
156          * secondary superblocks, so allow this usage to continue because
157          * we never read counters from such superblocks.
158          */
159         if (XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp) == XFS_SB_DADDR && !sbp->sb_inprogress &&
160             (sbp->sb_fdblocks > sbp->sb_dblocks ||
161              !xfs_verify_icount(mp, sbp->sb_icount) ||
162              sbp->sb_ifree > sbp->sb_icount)) {
163                 xfs_warn(mp, "SB summary counter sanity check failed");
164                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
165         }
166
167         if (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) != XFS_SB_VERSION_5)
168                 return 0;
169
170         /*
171          * Version 5 superblock feature mask validation. Reject combinations
172          * the kernel cannot support since we checked for unsupported bits in
173          * the read verifier, which means that memory is corrupt.
174          */
175         if (xfs_sb_has_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
176                 xfs_warn(mp,
177 "Corruption detected in superblock compatible features (0x%x)!",
178                         (sbp->sb_features_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
179                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
180         }
181
182         if (xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
183                 xfs_alert(mp,
184 "Corruption detected in superblock read-only compatible features (0x%x)!",
185                         (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat &
186                                         XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
187                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
188         }
189         if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
190                 xfs_warn(mp,
191 "Corruption detected in superblock incompatible features (0x%x)!",
192                         (sbp->sb_features_incompat &
193                                         XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN));
194                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
195         }
196         if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(sbp,
197                         XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN)) {
198                 xfs_warn(mp,
199 "Corruption detected in superblock incompatible log features (0x%x)!",
200                         (sbp->sb_features_log_incompat &
201                                         XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN));
202                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
203         }
204
205         /*
206          * We can't read verify the sb LSN because the read verifier is called
207          * before the log is allocated and processed. We know the log is set up
208          * before write verifier calls, so check it here.
209          */
210         if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, sbp->sb_lsn))
211                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
212
213         return 0;
214 }
215
216 /* Check the validity of the SB. */
217 STATIC int
218 xfs_validate_sb_common(
219         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
220         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
221         struct xfs_sb           *sbp)
222 {
223         struct xfs_dsb          *dsb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
224         uint32_t                agcount = 0;
225         uint32_t                rem;
226
227         if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, dsb->sb_magicnum)) {
228                 xfs_warn(mp, "bad magic number");
229                 return -EWRONGFS;
230         }
231
232         if (!xfs_sb_good_version(sbp)) {
233                 xfs_warn(mp, "bad version");
234                 return -EWRONGFS;
235         }
236
237         if (xfs_sb_version_has_pquotino(sbp)) {
238                 if (sbp->sb_qflags & (XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD)) {
239                         xfs_notice(mp,
240                            "Version 5 of Super block has XFS_OQUOTA bits.");
241                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
242                 }
243         } else if (sbp->sb_qflags & (XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD |
244                                 XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD)) {
245                         xfs_notice(mp,
246 "Superblock earlier than Version 5 has XFS_[PQ]UOTA_{ENFD|CHKD} bits.");
247                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
248         }
249
250         /*
251          * Full inode chunks must be aligned to inode chunk size when
252          * sparse inodes are enabled to support the sparse chunk
253          * allocation algorithm and prevent overlapping inode records.
254          */
255         if (xfs_sb_version_hassparseinodes(sbp)) {
256                 uint32_t        align;
257
258                 align = XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK * sbp->sb_inodesize
259                                 >> sbp->sb_blocklog;
260                 if (sbp->sb_inoalignmt != align) {
261                         xfs_warn(mp,
262 "Inode block alignment (%u) must match chunk size (%u) for sparse inodes.",
263                                  sbp->sb_inoalignmt, align);
264                         return -EINVAL;
265                 }
266         }
267
268         if (unlikely(
269             sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
270                 xfs_warn(mp,
271                 "filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
272                 "specify logdev on the mount command line.");
273                 return -EINVAL;
274         }
275
276         if (unlikely(
277             sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
278                 xfs_warn(mp,
279                 "filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
280                 "do not specify logdev on the mount command line.");
281                 return -EINVAL;
282         }
283
284         /* Compute agcount for this number of dblocks and agblocks */
285         if (sbp->sb_agblocks) {
286                 agcount = div_u64_rem(sbp->sb_dblocks, sbp->sb_agblocks, &rem);
287                 if (rem)
288                         agcount++;
289         }
290
291         /*
292          * More sanity checking.  Most of these were stolen directly from
293          * xfs_repair.
294          */
295         if (unlikely(
296             sbp->sb_agcount <= 0                                        ||
297             sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE                       ||
298             sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE                       ||
299             sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG                    ||
300             sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG                    ||
301             sbp->sb_sectsize != (1 << sbp->sb_sectlog)                  ||
302             sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE                       ||
303             sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE                       ||
304             sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
305             sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
306             sbp->sb_blocksize != (1 << sbp->sb_blocklog)                ||
307             sbp->sb_dirblklog + sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG ||
308             sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE                     ||
309             sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE                     ||
310             sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG                       ||
311             sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG                       ||
312             sbp->sb_inodesize != (1 << sbp->sb_inodelog)                ||
313             sbp->sb_logsunit > XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE                    ||
314             sbp->sb_inopblock != howmany(sbp->sb_blocksize,sbp->sb_inodesize) ||
315             XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks) < XFS_MIN_AG_BYTES       ||
316             XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks) > XFS_MAX_AG_BYTES       ||
317             sbp->sb_agblklog != xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agblocks - 1) + 1 ||
318             agcount == 0 || agcount != sbp->sb_agcount                  ||
319             (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog)   ||
320             (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
321             (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
322             (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */)    ||
323             sbp->sb_dblocks == 0                                        ||
324             sbp->sb_dblocks > XFS_MAX_DBLOCKS(sbp)                      ||
325             sbp->sb_dblocks < XFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(sbp)                      ||
326             sbp->sb_shared_vn != 0)) {
327                 xfs_notice(mp, "SB sanity check failed");
328                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
329         }
330
331         if (sbp->sb_unit) {
332                 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(sbp) ||
333                     sbp->sb_unit > sbp->sb_width ||
334                     (sbp->sb_width % sbp->sb_unit) != 0) {
335                         xfs_notice(mp, "SB stripe unit sanity check failed");
336                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
337                 }
338         } else if (xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(sbp)) {
339                 xfs_notice(mp, "SB stripe alignment sanity check failed");
340                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
341         } else if (sbp->sb_width) {
342                 xfs_notice(mp, "SB stripe width sanity check failed");
343                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
344         }
345
346
347         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
348             sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE) {
349                 xfs_notice(mp, "v5 SB sanity check failed");
350                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
351         }
352
353         /*
354          * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
355          */
356         if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
357                 xfs_warn(mp,
358                 "File system with blocksize %d bytes. "
359                 "Only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
360                                 sbp->sb_blocksize, PAGE_SIZE);
361                 return -ENOSYS;
362         }
363
364         /*
365          * Currently only very few inode sizes are supported.
366          */
367         switch (sbp->sb_inodesize) {
368         case 256:
369         case 512:
370         case 1024:
371         case 2048:
372                 break;
373         default:
374                 xfs_warn(mp, "inode size of %d bytes not supported",
375                                 sbp->sb_inodesize);
376                 return -ENOSYS;
377         }
378
379         if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_dblocks) ||
380             xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_rblocks)) {
381                 xfs_warn(mp,
382                 "file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
383                 return -EFBIG;
384         }
385
386         /*
387          * Don't touch the filesystem if a user tool thinks it owns the primary
388          * superblock.  mkfs doesn't clear the flag from secondary supers, so
389          * we don't check them at all.
390          */
391         if (XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp) == XFS_SB_DADDR && sbp->sb_inprogress) {
392                 xfs_warn(mp, "Offline file system operation in progress!");
393                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
394         }
395         return 0;
396 }
397
398 void
399 xfs_sb_quota_from_disk(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
400 {
401         /*
402          * older mkfs doesn't initialize quota inodes to NULLFSINO. This
403          * leads to in-core values having two different values for a quota
404          * inode to be invalid: 0 and NULLFSINO. Change it to a single value
405          * NULLFSINO.
406          *
407          * Note that this change affect only the in-core values. These
408          * values are not written back to disk unless any quota information
409          * is written to the disk. Even in that case, sb_pquotino field is
410          * not written to disk unless the superblock supports pquotino.
411          */
412         if (sbp->sb_uquotino == 0)
413                 sbp->sb_uquotino = NULLFSINO;
414         if (sbp->sb_gquotino == 0)
415                 sbp->sb_gquotino = NULLFSINO;
416         if (sbp->sb_pquotino == 0)
417                 sbp->sb_pquotino = NULLFSINO;
418
419         /*
420          * We need to do these manipilations only if we are working
421          * with an older version of on-disk superblock.
422          */
423         if (xfs_sb_version_has_pquotino(sbp))
424                 return;
425
426         if (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD)
427                 sbp->sb_qflags |= (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) ?
428                                         XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD : XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD;
429         if (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD)
430                 sbp->sb_qflags |= (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) ?
431                                         XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD : XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD;
432         sbp->sb_qflags &= ~(XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD);
433
434         if (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT &&
435             sbp->sb_gquotino != NULLFSINO)  {
436                 /*
437                  * In older version of superblock, on-disk superblock only
438                  * has sb_gquotino, and in-core superblock has both sb_gquotino
439                  * and sb_pquotino. But, only one of them is supported at any
440                  * point of time. So, if PQUOTA is set in disk superblock,
441                  * copy over sb_gquotino to sb_pquotino.  The NULLFSINO test
442                  * above is to make sure we don't do this twice and wipe them
443                  * both out!
444                  */
445                 sbp->sb_pquotino = sbp->sb_gquotino;
446                 sbp->sb_gquotino = NULLFSINO;
447         }
448 }
449
450 static void
451 __xfs_sb_from_disk(
452         struct xfs_sb   *to,
453         xfs_dsb_t       *from,
454         bool            convert_xquota)
455 {
456         to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum);
457         to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize);
458         to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks);
459         to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks);
460         to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents);
461         memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
462         to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart);
463         to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino);
464         to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino);
465         to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino);
466         to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize);
467         to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks);
468         to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount);
469         to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks);
470         to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks);
471         to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum);
472         to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize);
473         to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize);
474         to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock);
475         memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
476         to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
477         to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
478         to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
479         to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
480         to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
481         to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
482         to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
483         to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
484         to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount);
485         to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree);
486         to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks);
487         to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents);
488         to->sb_uquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_uquotino);
489         to->sb_gquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_gquotino);
490         to->sb_qflags = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_qflags);
491         to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
492         to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
493         to->sb_inoalignmt = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_inoalignmt);
494         to->sb_unit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_unit);
495         to->sb_width = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_width);
496         to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
497         to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
498         to->sb_logsectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_logsectsize);
499         to->sb_logsunit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logsunit);
500         to->sb_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features2);
501         to->sb_bad_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_bad_features2);
502         to->sb_features_compat = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_compat);
503         to->sb_features_ro_compat = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_ro_compat);
504         to->sb_features_incompat = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_incompat);
505         to->sb_features_log_incompat =
506                                 be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_log_incompat);
507         /* crc is only used on disk, not in memory; just init to 0 here. */
508         to->sb_crc = 0;
509         to->sb_spino_align = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_spino_align);
510         to->sb_pquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_pquotino);
511         to->sb_lsn = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_lsn);
512         /*
513          * sb_meta_uuid is only on disk if it differs from sb_uuid and the
514          * feature flag is set; if not set we keep it only in memory.
515          */
516         if (xfs_sb_version_hasmetauuid(to))
517                 uuid_copy(&to->sb_meta_uuid, &from->sb_meta_uuid);
518         else
519                 uuid_copy(&to->sb_meta_uuid, &from->sb_uuid);
520         /* Convert on-disk flags to in-memory flags? */
521         if (convert_xquota)
522                 xfs_sb_quota_from_disk(to);
523 }
524
525 void
526 xfs_sb_from_disk(
527         struct xfs_sb   *to,
528         xfs_dsb_t       *from)
529 {
530         __xfs_sb_from_disk(to, from, true);
531 }
532
533 static void
534 xfs_sb_quota_to_disk(
535         struct xfs_dsb  *to,
536         struct xfs_sb   *from)
537 {
538         uint16_t        qflags = from->sb_qflags;
539
540         to->sb_uquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_uquotino);
541         if (xfs_sb_version_has_pquotino(from)) {
542                 to->sb_qflags = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_qflags);
543                 to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_gquotino);
544                 to->sb_pquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_pquotino);
545                 return;
546         }
547
548         /*
549          * The in-core version of sb_qflags do not have XFS_OQUOTA_*
550          * flags, whereas the on-disk version does.  So, convert incore
551          * XFS_{PG}QUOTA_* flags to on-disk XFS_OQUOTA_* flags.
552          */
553         qflags &= ~(XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD |
554                         XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD);
555
556         if (from->sb_qflags &
557                         (XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD))
558                 qflags |= XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD;
559         if (from->sb_qflags &
560                         (XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD))
561                 qflags |= XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD;
562         to->sb_qflags = cpu_to_be16(qflags);
563
564         /*
565          * GQUOTINO and PQUOTINO cannot be used together in versions
566          * of superblock that do not have pquotino. from->sb_flags
567          * tells us which quota is active and should be copied to
568          * disk. If neither are active, we should NULL the inode.
569          *
570          * In all cases, the separate pquotino must remain 0 because it
571          * it beyond the "end" of the valid non-pquotino superblock.
572          */
573         if (from->sb_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)
574                 to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_gquotino);
575         else if (from->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
576                 to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_pquotino);
577         else {
578                 /*
579                  * We can't rely on just the fields being logged to tell us
580                  * that it is safe to write NULLFSINO - we should only do that
581                  * if quotas are not actually enabled. Hence only write
582                  * NULLFSINO if both in-core quota inodes are NULL.
583                  */
584                 if (from->sb_gquotino == NULLFSINO &&
585                     from->sb_pquotino == NULLFSINO)
586                         to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(NULLFSINO);
587         }
588
589         to->sb_pquotino = 0;
590 }
591
592 void
593 xfs_sb_to_disk(
594         struct xfs_dsb  *to,
595         struct xfs_sb   *from)
596 {
597         xfs_sb_quota_to_disk(to, from);
598
599         to->sb_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_magicnum);
600         to->sb_blocksize = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_blocksize);
601         to->sb_dblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_dblocks);
602         to->sb_rblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rblocks);
603         to->sb_rextents = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rextents);
604         memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
605         to->sb_logstart = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_logstart);
606         to->sb_rootino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rootino);
607         to->sb_rbmino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rbmino);
608         to->sb_rsumino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rsumino);
609         to->sb_rextsize = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_rextsize);
610         to->sb_agblocks = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_agblocks);
611         to->sb_agcount = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_agcount);
612         to->sb_rbmblocks = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_rbmblocks);
613         to->sb_logblocks = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_logblocks);
614         to->sb_versionnum = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_versionnum);
615         to->sb_sectsize = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_sectsize);
616         to->sb_inodesize = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_inodesize);
617         to->sb_inopblock = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_inopblock);
618         memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
619         to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
620         to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
621         to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
622         to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
623         to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
624         to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
625         to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
626         to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
627         to->sb_icount = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_icount);
628         to->sb_ifree = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_ifree);
629         to->sb_fdblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_fdblocks);
630         to->sb_frextents = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_frextents);
631
632         to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
633         to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
634         to->sb_inoalignmt = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_inoalignmt);
635         to->sb_unit = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_unit);
636         to->sb_width = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_width);
637         to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
638         to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
639         to->sb_logsectsize = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_logsectsize);
640         to->sb_logsunit = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_logsunit);
641
642         /*
643          * We need to ensure that bad_features2 always matches features2.
644          * Hence we enforce that here rather than having to remember to do it
645          * everywhere else that updates features2.
646          */
647         from->sb_bad_features2 = from->sb_features2;
648         to->sb_features2 = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features2);
649         to->sb_bad_features2 = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_bad_features2);
650
651         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(from)) {
652                 to->sb_features_compat = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_compat);
653                 to->sb_features_ro_compat =
654                                 cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_ro_compat);
655                 to->sb_features_incompat =
656                                 cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_incompat);
657                 to->sb_features_log_incompat =
658                                 cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_log_incompat);
659                 to->sb_spino_align = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_spino_align);
660                 to->sb_lsn = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_lsn);
661                 if (xfs_sb_version_hasmetauuid(from))
662                         uuid_copy(&to->sb_meta_uuid, &from->sb_meta_uuid);
663         }
664 }
665
666 /*
667  * If the superblock has the CRC feature bit set or the CRC field is non-null,
668  * check that the CRC is valid.  We check the CRC field is non-null because a
669  * single bit error could clear the feature bit and unused parts of the
670  * superblock are supposed to be zero. Hence a non-null crc field indicates that
671  * we've potentially lost a feature bit and we should check it anyway.
672  *
673  * However, past bugs (i.e. in growfs) left non-zeroed regions beyond the
674  * last field in V4 secondary superblocks.  So for secondary superblocks,
675  * we are more forgiving, and ignore CRC failures if the primary doesn't
676  * indicate that the fs version is V5.
677  */
678 static void
679 xfs_sb_read_verify(
680         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
681 {
682         struct xfs_sb           sb;
683         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
684         struct xfs_dsb          *dsb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
685         int                     error;
686
687         /*
688          * open code the version check to avoid needing to convert the entire
689          * superblock from disk order just to check the version number
690          */
691         if (dsb->sb_magicnum == cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC) &&
692             (((be16_to_cpu(dsb->sb_versionnum) & XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS) ==
693                                                 XFS_SB_VERSION_5) ||
694              dsb->sb_crc != 0)) {
695
696                 if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_SB_CRC_OFF)) {
697                         /* Only fail bad secondaries on a known V5 filesystem */
698                         if (bp->b_bn == XFS_SB_DADDR ||
699                             xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
700                                 error = -EFSBADCRC;
701                                 goto out_error;
702                         }
703                 }
704         }
705
706         /*
707          * Check all the superblock fields.  Don't byteswap the xquota flags
708          * because _verify_common checks the on-disk values.
709          */
710         __xfs_sb_from_disk(&sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), false);
711         error = xfs_validate_sb_common(mp, bp, &sb);
712         if (error)
713                 goto out_error;
714         error = xfs_validate_sb_read(mp, &sb);
715
716 out_error:
717         if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED || error == -EFSBADCRC)
718                 xfs_verifier_error(bp, error, __this_address);
719         else if (error)
720                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, error);
721 }
722
723 /*
724  * We may be probed for a filesystem match, so we may not want to emit
725  * messages when the superblock buffer is not actually an XFS superblock.
726  * If we find an XFS superblock, then run a normal, noisy mount because we are
727  * really going to mount it and want to know about errors.
728  */
729 static void
730 xfs_sb_quiet_read_verify(
731         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
732 {
733         struct xfs_dsb  *dsb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
734
735         if (dsb->sb_magicnum == cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC)) {
736                 /* XFS filesystem, verify noisily! */
737                 xfs_sb_read_verify(bp);
738                 return;
739         }
740         /* quietly fail */
741         xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EWRONGFS);
742 }
743
744 static void
745 xfs_sb_write_verify(
746         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
747 {
748         struct xfs_sb           sb;
749         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
750         struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
751         int                     error;
752
753         /*
754          * Check all the superblock fields.  Don't byteswap the xquota flags
755          * because _verify_common checks the on-disk values.
756          */
757         __xfs_sb_from_disk(&sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), false);
758         error = xfs_validate_sb_common(mp, bp, &sb);
759         if (error)
760                 goto out_error;
761         error = xfs_validate_sb_write(mp, bp, &sb);
762         if (error)
763                 goto out_error;
764
765         if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
766                 return;
767
768         if (bip)
769                 XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp)->sb_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
770
771         xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_SB_CRC_OFF);
772         return;
773
774 out_error:
775         xfs_verifier_error(bp, error, __this_address);
776 }
777
778 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_sb_buf_ops = {
779         .name = "xfs_sb",
780         .magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC) },
781         .verify_read = xfs_sb_read_verify,
782         .verify_write = xfs_sb_write_verify,
783 };
784
785 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops = {
786         .name = "xfs_sb_quiet",
787         .magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC) },
788         .verify_read = xfs_sb_quiet_read_verify,
789         .verify_write = xfs_sb_write_verify,
790 };
791
792 /*
793  * xfs_mount_common
794  *
795  * Mount initialization code establishing various mount
796  * fields from the superblock associated with the given
797  * mount structure.
798  *
799  * Inode geometry are calculated in xfs_ialloc_setup_geometry.
800  */
801 void
802 xfs_sb_mount_common(
803         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
804         struct xfs_sb           *sbp)
805 {
806         mp->m_agfrotor = mp->m_agirotor = 0;
807         mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
808         mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
809         mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
810         mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
811         mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
812         mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
813         mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
814         mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
815
816         mp->m_alloc_mxr[0] = xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
817         mp->m_alloc_mxr[1] = xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
818         mp->m_alloc_mnr[0] = mp->m_alloc_mxr[0] / 2;
819         mp->m_alloc_mnr[1] = mp->m_alloc_mxr[1] / 2;
820
821         mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0] = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
822         mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1] = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
823         mp->m_bmap_dmnr[0] = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0] / 2;
824         mp->m_bmap_dmnr[1] = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1] / 2;
825
826         mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] = xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
827         mp->m_rmap_mxr[1] = xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
828         mp->m_rmap_mnr[0] = mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] / 2;
829         mp->m_rmap_mnr[1] = mp->m_rmap_mxr[1] / 2;
830
831         mp->m_refc_mxr[0] = xfs_refcountbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, true);
832         mp->m_refc_mxr[1] = xfs_refcountbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, false);
833         mp->m_refc_mnr[0] = mp->m_refc_mxr[0] / 2;
834         mp->m_refc_mnr[1] = mp->m_refc_mxr[1] / 2;
835
836         mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
837         mp->m_alloc_set_aside = xfs_alloc_set_aside(mp);
838         mp->m_ag_max_usable = xfs_alloc_ag_max_usable(mp);
839 }
840
841 /*
842  * xfs_initialize_perag_data
843  *
844  * Read in each per-ag structure so we can count up the number of
845  * allocated inodes, free inodes and used filesystem blocks as this
846  * information is no longer persistent in the superblock. Once we have
847  * this information, write it into the in-core superblock structure.
848  */
849 int
850 xfs_initialize_perag_data(
851         struct xfs_mount *mp,
852         xfs_agnumber_t  agcount)
853 {
854         xfs_agnumber_t  index;
855         xfs_perag_t     *pag;
856         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
857         uint64_t        ifree = 0;
858         uint64_t        ialloc = 0;
859         uint64_t        bfree = 0;
860         uint64_t        bfreelst = 0;
861         uint64_t        btree = 0;
862         uint64_t        fdblocks;
863         int             error = 0;
864
865         for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
866                 /*
867                  * read the agf, then the agi. This gets us
868                  * all the information we need and populates the
869                  * per-ag structures for us.
870                  */
871                 error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(mp, NULL, index, 0);
872                 if (error)
873                         return error;
874
875                 error = xfs_ialloc_pagi_init(mp, NULL, index);
876                 if (error)
877                         return error;
878                 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
879                 ifree += pag->pagi_freecount;
880                 ialloc += pag->pagi_count;
881                 bfree += pag->pagf_freeblks;
882                 bfreelst += pag->pagf_flcount;
883                 btree += pag->pagf_btreeblks;
884                 xfs_perag_put(pag);
885         }
886         fdblocks = bfree + bfreelst + btree;
887
888         /*
889          * If the new summary counts are obviously incorrect, fail the
890          * mount operation because that implies the AGFs are also corrupt.
891          * Clear FS_COUNTERS so that we don't unmount with a dirty log, which
892          * will prevent xfs_repair from fixing anything.
893          */
894         if (fdblocks > sbp->sb_dblocks || ifree > ialloc) {
895                 xfs_alert(mp, "AGF corruption. Please run xfs_repair.");
896                 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
897                 goto out;
898         }
899
900         /* Overwrite incore superblock counters with just-read data */
901         spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
902         sbp->sb_ifree = ifree;
903         sbp->sb_icount = ialloc;
904         sbp->sb_fdblocks = fdblocks;
905         spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
906
907         xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(mp);
908 out:
909         xfs_fs_mark_healthy(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
910         return error;
911 }
912
913 /*
914  * xfs_log_sb() can be used to copy arbitrary changes to the in-core superblock
915  * into the superblock buffer to be logged.  It does not provide the higher
916  * level of locking that is needed to protect the in-core superblock from
917  * concurrent access.
918  */
919 void
920 xfs_log_sb(
921         struct xfs_trans        *tp)
922 {
923         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tp->t_mountp;
924         struct xfs_buf          *bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp);
925
926         mp->m_sb.sb_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
927         mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree);
928         mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks);
929
930         xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb);
931         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF);
932         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsb) - 1);
933 }
934
935 /*
936  * xfs_sync_sb
937  *
938  * Sync the superblock to disk.
939  *
940  * Note that the caller is responsible for checking the frozen state of the
941  * filesystem. This procedure uses the non-blocking transaction allocator and
942  * thus will allow modifications to a frozen fs. This is required because this
943  * code can be called during the process of freezing where use of the high-level
944  * allocator would deadlock.
945  */
946 int
947 xfs_sync_sb(
948         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
949         bool                    wait)
950 {
951         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
952         int                     error;
953
954         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_sb, 0, 0,
955                         XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT, &tp);
956         if (error)
957                 return error;
958
959         xfs_log_sb(tp);
960         if (wait)
961                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
962         return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
963 }
964
965 /*
966  * Update all the secondary superblocks to match the new state of the primary.
967  * Because we are completely overwriting all the existing fields in the
968  * secondary superblock buffers, there is no need to read them in from disk.
969  * Just get a new buffer, stamp it and write it.
970  *
971  * The sb buffers need to be cached here so that we serialise against other
972  * operations that access the secondary superblocks, but we don't want to keep
973  * them in memory once it is written so we mark it as a one-shot buffer.
974  */
975 int
976 xfs_update_secondary_sbs(
977         struct xfs_mount        *mp)
978 {
979         xfs_agnumber_t          agno;
980         int                     saved_error = 0;
981         int                     error = 0;
982         LIST_HEAD               (buffer_list);
983
984         /* update secondary superblocks. */
985         for (agno = 1; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
986                 struct xfs_buf          *bp;
987
988                 error = xfs_buf_get(mp->m_ddev_targp,
989                                  XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_DADDR),
990                                  XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), &bp);
991                 /*
992                  * If we get an error reading or writing alternate superblocks,
993                  * continue.  xfs_repair chooses the "best" superblock based
994                  * on most matches; if we break early, we'll leave more
995                  * superblocks un-updated than updated, and xfs_repair may
996                  * pick them over the properly-updated primary.
997                  */
998                 if (error) {
999                         xfs_warn(mp,
1000                 "error allocating secondary superblock for ag %d",
1001                                 agno);
1002                         if (!saved_error)
1003                                 saved_error = error;
1004                         continue;
1005                 }
1006
1007                 bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
1008                 xfs_buf_oneshot(bp);
1009                 xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
1010                 xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb);
1011                 xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, &buffer_list);
1012                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1013
1014                 /* don't hold too many buffers at once */
1015                 if (agno % 16)
1016                         continue;
1017
1018                 error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
1019                 if (error) {
1020                         xfs_warn(mp,
1021                 "write error %d updating a secondary superblock near ag %d",
1022                                 error, agno);
1023                         if (!saved_error)
1024                                 saved_error = error;
1025                         continue;
1026                 }
1027         }
1028         error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
1029         if (error) {
1030                 xfs_warn(mp,
1031                 "write error %d updating a secondary superblock near ag %d",
1032                         error, agno);
1033         }
1034
1035         return saved_error ? saved_error : error;
1036 }
1037
1038 /*
1039  * Same behavior as xfs_sync_sb, except that it is always synchronous and it
1040  * also writes the superblock buffer to disk sector 0 immediately.
1041  */
1042 int
1043 xfs_sync_sb_buf(
1044         struct xfs_mount        *mp)
1045 {
1046         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
1047         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1048         int                     error;
1049
1050         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_sb, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
1051         if (error)
1052                 return error;
1053
1054         bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp);
1055         xfs_log_sb(tp);
1056         xfs_trans_bhold(tp, bp);
1057         xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
1058         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
1059         if (error)
1060                 goto out;
1061         /*
1062          * write out the sb buffer to get the changes to disk
1063          */
1064         error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
1065 out:
1066         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1067         return error;
1068 }
1069
1070 void
1071 xfs_fs_geometry(
1072         struct xfs_sb           *sbp,
1073         struct xfs_fsop_geom    *geo,
1074         int                     struct_version)
1075 {
1076         memset(geo, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_fsop_geom));
1077
1078         geo->blocksize = sbp->sb_blocksize;
1079         geo->rtextsize = sbp->sb_rextsize;
1080         geo->agblocks = sbp->sb_agblocks;
1081         geo->agcount = sbp->sb_agcount;
1082         geo->logblocks = sbp->sb_logblocks;
1083         geo->sectsize = sbp->sb_sectsize;
1084         geo->inodesize = sbp->sb_inodesize;
1085         geo->imaxpct = sbp->sb_imax_pct;
1086         geo->datablocks = sbp->sb_dblocks;
1087         geo->rtblocks = sbp->sb_rblocks;
1088         geo->rtextents = sbp->sb_rextents;
1089         geo->logstart = sbp->sb_logstart;
1090         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(geo->uuid) != sizeof(sbp->sb_uuid));
1091         memcpy(geo->uuid, &sbp->sb_uuid, sizeof(sbp->sb_uuid));
1092
1093         if (struct_version < 2)
1094                 return;
1095
1096         geo->sunit = sbp->sb_unit;
1097         geo->swidth = sbp->sb_width;
1098
1099         if (struct_version < 3)
1100                 return;
1101
1102         geo->version = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_VERSION;
1103         geo->flags = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_NLINK |
1104                      XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DIRV2 |
1105                      XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_EXTFLG;
1106         if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr(sbp))
1107                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_ATTR;
1108         if (xfs_sb_version_hasquota(sbp))
1109                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_QUOTA;
1110         if (xfs_sb_version_hasalign(sbp))
1111                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_IALIGN;
1112         if (xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(sbp))
1113                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DALIGN;
1114         if (xfs_sb_version_hassector(sbp))
1115                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_SECTOR;
1116         if (xfs_sb_version_hasasciici(sbp))
1117                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DIRV2CI;
1118         if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(sbp))
1119                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_LAZYSB;
1120         if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(sbp))
1121                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_ATTR2;
1122         if (xfs_sb_version_hasprojid32bit(sbp))
1123                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_PROJID32;
1124         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(sbp))
1125                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_V5SB;
1126         if (xfs_sb_version_hasftype(sbp))
1127                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_FTYPE;
1128         if (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(sbp))
1129                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_FINOBT;
1130         if (xfs_sb_version_hassparseinodes(sbp))
1131                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_SPINODES;
1132         if (xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(sbp))
1133                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_RMAPBT;
1134         if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(sbp))
1135                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_REFLINK;
1136         if (xfs_sb_version_hassector(sbp))
1137                 geo->logsectsize = sbp->sb_logsectsize;
1138         else
1139                 geo->logsectsize = BBSIZE;
1140         geo->rtsectsize = sbp->sb_blocksize;
1141         geo->dirblocksize = xfs_dir2_dirblock_bytes(sbp);
1142
1143         if (struct_version < 4)
1144                 return;
1145
1146         if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(sbp))
1147                 geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_LOGV2;
1148
1149         geo->logsunit = sbp->sb_logsunit;
1150
1151         if (struct_version < 5)
1152                 return;
1153
1154         geo->version = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_VERSION_V5;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Read a secondary superblock. */
1158 int
1159 xfs_sb_read_secondary(
1160         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
1161         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
1162         xfs_agnumber_t          agno,
1163         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
1164 {
1165         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1166         int                     error;
1167
1168         ASSERT(agno != 0 && agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
1169         error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
1170                         XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
1171                         XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, &xfs_sb_buf_ops);
1172         if (error)
1173                 return error;
1174         xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_SSB_REF);
1175         *bpp = bp;
1176         return 0;
1177 }
1178
1179 /* Get an uninitialised secondary superblock buffer. */
1180 int
1181 xfs_sb_get_secondary(
1182         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
1183         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
1184         xfs_agnumber_t          agno,
1185         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
1186 {
1187         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1188         int                     error;
1189
1190         ASSERT(agno != 0 && agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
1191         error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
1192                         XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
1193                         XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
1194         if (error)
1195                 return error;
1196         bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
1197         xfs_buf_oneshot(bp);
1198         *bpp = bp;
1199         return 0;
1200 }