fs/xfs/scrub/quota.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
   4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
   5  */
   6 #include "xfs.h"
   7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
   8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
   9 #include "xfs_format.h"
  10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
  12 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
  13 #include "xfs_trans.h"
  14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
  15 #include "xfs_quota.h"
  16 #include "xfs_qm.h"
  17 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
  18 #include "scrub/common.h"
  19
  20 /* Convert a scrub type code to a DQ flag, or return 0 if error. */
  21 static inline uint
  22 xchk_quota_to_dqtype(
  23         struct xfs_scrub        *sc)
  24 {
  25         switch (sc->sm->sm_type) {
  26         case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA:
  27                 return XFS_DQ_USER;
  28         case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA:
  29                 return XFS_DQ_GROUP;
  30         case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA:
  31                 return XFS_DQ_PROJ;
  32         default:
  33                 return 0;
  34         }
  35 }
  36
  37 /* Set us up to scrub a quota. */
  38 int
  39 xchk_setup_quota(
  40         struct xfs_scrub        *sc,
  41         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
  42 {
  43         uint                    dqtype;
  44         int                     error;
  45
  46         if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(sc->mp) || !XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
  47                 return -ENOENT;
  48
  49         dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
  50         if (dqtype == 0)
  51                 return -EINVAL;
  52         sc->flags |= XCHK_HAS_QUOTAOFFLOCK;
  53         mutex_lock(&sc->mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
  54         if (!xfs_this_quota_on(sc->mp, dqtype))
  55                 return -ENOENT;
  56         error = xchk_setup_fs(sc, ip);
  57         if (error)
  58                 return error;
  59         sc->ip = xfs_quota_inode(sc->mp, dqtype);
  60         xfs_ilock(sc->ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
  61         sc->ilock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
  62         return 0;
  63 }
  64
  65 /* Quotas. */
  66
  67 struct xchk_quota_info {
  68         struct xfs_scrub        *sc;
  69         xfs_dqid_t              last_id;
  70 };
  71
  72 /* Scrub the fields in an individual quota item. */
  73 STATIC int
  74 xchk_quota_item(
  75         struct xfs_dquot        *dq,
  76         uint                    dqtype,
  77         void                    *priv)
  78 {
  79         struct xchk_quota_info  *sqi = priv;
  80         struct xfs_scrub        *sc = sqi->sc;
  81         struct xfs_mount        *mp = sc->mp;
  82         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *d = &dq->q_core;
  83         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
  84         xfs_fileoff_t           offset;
  85         unsigned long long      bsoft;
  86         unsigned long long      isoft;
  87         unsigned long long      rsoft;
  88         unsigned long long      bhard;
  89         unsigned long long      ihard;
  90         unsigned long long      rhard;
  91         unsigned long long      bcount;
  92         unsigned long long      icount;
  93         unsigned long long      rcount;
  94         xfs_ino_t               fs_icount;
  95         xfs_dqid_t              id = be32_to_cpu(d->d_id);
  96         int                     error = 0;
  97
  98         if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
  99                 return error;
 100
 101         /*
 102          * Except for the root dquot, the actual dquot we got must either have
 103          * the same or higher id as we saw before.
 104          */
 105         offset = id / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
 106         if (id && id <= sqi->last_id)
 107                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 108
 109         sqi->last_id = id;
 110
 111         /* Did we get the dquot type we wanted? */
 112         if (dqtype != (d->d_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES))
 113                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 114
 115         if (d->d_pad0 != cpu_to_be32(0) || d->d_pad != cpu_to_be16(0))
 116                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 117
 118         /* Check the limits. */
 119         bhard = be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit);
 120         ihard = be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit);
 121         rhard = be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit);
 122
 123         bsoft = be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit);
 124         isoft = be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit);
 125         rsoft = be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit);
 126
 127         /*
 128          * Warn if the hard limits are larger than the fs.
 129          * Administrators can do this, though in production this seems
 130          * suspect, which is why we flag it for review.
 131          *
 132          * Complain about corruption if the soft limit is greater than
 133          * the hard limit.
 134          */
 135         if (bhard > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
 136                 xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 137         if (bsoft > bhard)
 138                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 139
 140         if (ihard > M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount)
 141                 xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 142         if (isoft > ihard)
 143                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 144
 145         if (rhard > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
 146                 xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 147         if (rsoft > rhard)
 148                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 149
 150         /* Check the resource counts. */
 151         bcount = be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount);
 152         icount = be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount);
 153         rcount = be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount);
 154         fs_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
 155
 156         /*
 157          * Check that usage doesn't exceed physical limits.  However, on
 158          * a reflink filesystem we're allowed to exceed physical space
 159          * if there are no quota limits.
 160          */
 161         if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) {
 162                 if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < bcount)
 163                         xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
 164                                         offset);
 165         } else {
 166                 if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < bcount)
 167                         xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
 168                                         offset);
 169         }
 170         if (icount > fs_icount || rcount > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
 171                 xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 172
 173         /*
 174          * We can violate the hard limits if the admin suddenly sets a
 175          * lower limit than the actual usage.  However, we flag it for
 176          * admin review.
 177          */
 178         if (id != 0 && bhard != 0 && bcount > bhard)
 179                 xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 180         if (id != 0 && ihard != 0 && icount > ihard)
 181                 xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 182         if (id != 0 && rhard != 0 && rcount > rhard)
 183                 xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
 184
 185         if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
 186                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 187
 188         return 0;
 189 }
 190
 191 /* Check the quota's data fork. */
 192 STATIC int
 193 xchk_quota_data_fork(
 194         struct xfs_scrub        *sc)
 195 {
 196         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    irec = { 0 };
 197         struct xfs_iext_cursor  icur;
 198         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = sc->mp->m_quotainfo;
 199         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp;
 200         xfs_fileoff_t           max_dqid_off;
 201         int                     error = 0;
 202
 203         /* Invoke the fork scrubber. */
 204         error = xchk_metadata_inode_forks(sc);
 205         if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
 206                 return error;
 207
 208         /* Check for data fork problems that apply only to quota files. */
 209         max_dqid_off = ((xfs_dqid_t)-1) / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
 210         ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
 211         for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) {
 212                 if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
 213                         break;
 214                 /*
 215                  * delalloc extents or blocks mapped above the highest
 216                  * quota id shouldn't happen.
 217                  */
 218                 if (isnullstartblock(irec.br_startblock) ||
 219                     irec.br_startoff > max_dqid_off ||
 220                     irec.br_startoff + irec.br_blockcount - 1 > max_dqid_off) {
 221                         xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
 222                                         irec.br_startoff);
 223                         break;
 224                 }
 225         }
 226
 227         return error;
 228 }
 229
 230 /* Scrub all of a quota type's items. */
 231 int
 232 xchk_quota(
 233         struct xfs_scrub        *sc)
 234 {
 235         struct xchk_quota_info  sqi;
 236         struct xfs_mount        *mp = sc->mp;
 237         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
 238         uint                    dqtype;
 239         int                     error = 0;
 240
 241         dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
 242
 243         /* Look for problem extents. */
 244         error = xchk_quota_data_fork(sc);
 245         if (error)
 246                 goto out;
 247         if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
 248                 goto out;
 249
 250         /*
 251          * Check all the quota items.  Now that we've checked the quota inode
 252          * data fork we have to drop ILOCK_EXCL to use the regular dquot
 253          * functions.
 254          */
 255         xfs_iunlock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
 256         sc->ilock_flags = 0;
 257         sqi.sc = sc;
 258         sqi.last_id = 0;
 259         error = xfs_qm_dqiterate(mp, dqtype, xchk_quota_item, &sqi);
 260         sc->ilock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
 261         xfs_ilock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
 262         if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
 263                         sqi.last_id * qi->qi_dqperchunk, &error))
 264                 goto out;
 265
 266 out:
 267         return error;
 268 }