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gitweb: Add support for extending the action bar with custom links
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1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
9
10 use strict;
11 use warnings;
12 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
13 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
14 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
15 use Encode;
16 use Fcntl ':mode';
17 use File::Find qw();
18 use File::Basename qw(basename);
19 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
20
21 BEGIN {
22         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
23 }
24
25 our $cgi = new CGI;
26 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
27 our $my_url = $cgi->url();
28 our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
29
30 # core git executable to use
31 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
32 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
33
34 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
35 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
36 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
37
38 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
39 # the number is relative to the projectroot
40 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
41
42 # target of the home link on top of all pages
43 our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
44
45 # string of the home link on top of all pages
46 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
47
48 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
49 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
50 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
51                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
52
53 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
54 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
55 # html text to include at home page
56 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
57 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
58 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
59
60 # URI of stylesheets
61 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
62 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
63 our $stylesheet = undef;
64 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
65 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
66 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
67 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
68
69 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
70 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
71 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
72 our $logo_url = "http://git.or.cz/";
73 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
74
75 # source of projects list
76 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
77
78 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
79 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
80
81 # default order of projects list
82 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
83 our $default_projects_order = "project";
84
85 # show repository only if this file exists
86 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
87 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
88
89 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
90 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
91
92 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
93 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
94 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
95
96 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
97 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
98 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
99
100 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
101 # (relative to the current git repository)
102 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
103
104 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
105 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
106 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
107 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
108 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
109 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
110
111 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
112 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
113 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
114 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
115 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
116 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
117 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
118 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
119 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
120
121 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
122 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
123         # name => {
124         #       'display' => display name,
125         #       'type' => mime type,
126         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
127         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
128         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
129         #                       (array reference, optional)}
130         #
131         'tgz' => {
132                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
133                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
134                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
135                 'format' => 'tar',
136                 'compressor' => ['gzip']},
137
138         'tbz2' => {
139                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
140                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
141                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
142                 'format' => 'tar',
143                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
144
145         'zip' => {
146                 'display' => 'zip',
147                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
148                 'suffix' => '.zip',
149                 'format' => 'zip'},
150 );
151
152 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
153 # configuration.
154 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
155         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
156         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
157
158         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
159         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
160         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
161         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
162 );
163
164 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
165 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
166 our %feature = (
167         # feature => {
168         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
169         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
170         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
171         #
172         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
173         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
174         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
175         #
176         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
177         # overriden
178         #
179         # use gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature> is enabled
180
181         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
182         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
183
184         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
185         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
186         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
187         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
188         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
189         'blame' => {
190                 'sub' => \&feature_blame,
191                 'override' => 0,
192                 'default' => [0]},
193
194         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
195         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
196         # project.
197
198         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
199         # you wish to offer.
200         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
201         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
202         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
203         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
204         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
205         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
206         'snapshot' => {
207                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
208                 'override' => 0,
209                 'default' => ['tgz']},
210
211         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
212         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
213         # Project specific override is not supported.
214         'search' => {
215                 'override' => 0,
216                 'default' => [1]},
217
218         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
219         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
220         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
221
222         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
223         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
224         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
225         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
226         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
227         'grep' => {
228                 'override' => 0,
229                 'default' => [1]},
230
231         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
232         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
233         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
234
235         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
236         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
237         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
238         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
239         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
240         'pickaxe' => {
241                 'sub' => \&feature_pickaxe,
242                 'override' => 0,
243                 'default' => [1]},
244
245         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
246         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
247         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
248         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
249         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
250         # generates links.
251
252         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
253         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
254         # Project specific override is not supported.
255
256         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
257         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
258         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
259         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
260         'pathinfo' => {
261                 'override' => 0,
262                 'default' => [0]},
263
264         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
265         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
266         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
267         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
268         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
269         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
270         # to be listed after the main project.
271
272         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
273         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
274         # Project specific override is not supported.
275         'forks' => {
276                 'override' => 0,
277                 'default' => [0]},
278
279         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
280         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
281         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
282         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
283
284         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
285         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
286         # to inster the link and link is a format string where %n expands
287         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
288         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
289         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter).
290
291         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
292         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
293         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
294         # Project specific override is not supported.
295         'actions' => {
296                 'override' => 0,
297                 'default' => []},
298 );
299
300 sub gitweb_check_feature {
301         my ($name) = @_;
302         return unless exists $feature{$name};
303         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
304                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
305                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
306                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
307         if (!$override) { return @defaults; }
308         if (!defined $sub) {
309                 warn "feature $name is not overrideable";
310                 return @defaults;
311         }
312         return $sub->(@defaults);
313 }
314
315 sub feature_blame {
316         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('blame', '--bool');
317
318         if ($val eq 'true') {
319                 return 1;
320         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
321                 return 0;
322         }
323
324         return $_[0];
325 }
326
327 sub feature_snapshot {
328         my (@fmts) = @_;
329
330         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
331
332         if ($val) {
333                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
334         }
335
336         return @fmts;
337 }
338
339 sub feature_grep {
340         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('grep', '--bool');
341
342         if ($val eq 'true') {
343                 return (1);
344         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
345                 return (0);
346         }
347
348         return ($_[0]);
349 }
350
351 sub feature_pickaxe {
352         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('pickaxe', '--bool');
353
354         if ($val eq 'true') {
355                 return (1);
356         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
357                 return (0);
358         }
359
360         return ($_[0]);
361 }
362
363 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
364 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
365 # and then pruned.
366 sub check_head_link {
367         my ($dir) = @_;
368         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
369         return ((-e $headfile) ||
370                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
371 }
372
373 sub check_export_ok {
374         my ($dir) = @_;
375         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
376                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok"));
377 }
378
379 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
380 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
381 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
382         my @fmts = @_;
383
384         @fmts = map {
385                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
386                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
387         @fmts = grep(exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_}, @fmts);
388
389 }
390
391 our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
392 if (-e $GITWEB_CONFIG) {
393         do $GITWEB_CONFIG;
394 } else {
395         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
396         do $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM if -e $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM;
397 }
398
399 # version of the core git binary
400 our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
401
402 $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
403
404 # ======================================================================
405 # input validation and dispatch
406 our $action = $cgi->param('a');
407 if (defined $action) {
408         if ($action =~ m/[^0-9a-zA-Z\.\-_]/) {
409                 die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
410         }
411 }
412
413 # parameters which are pathnames
414 our $project = $cgi->param('p');
415 if (defined $project) {
416         if (!validate_pathname($project) ||
417             !(-d "$projectroot/$project") ||
418             !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project") ||
419             ($export_ok && !(-e "$projectroot/$project/$export_ok")) ||
420             ($strict_export && !project_in_list($project))) {
421                 undef $project;
422                 die_error(404, "No such project");
423         }
424 }
425
426 our $file_name = $cgi->param('f');
427 if (defined $file_name) {
428         if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
429                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
430         }
431 }
432
433 our $file_parent = $cgi->param('fp');
434 if (defined $file_parent) {
435         if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
436                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
437         }
438 }
439
440 # parameters which are refnames
441 our $hash = $cgi->param('h');
442 if (defined $hash) {
443         if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
444                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
445         }
446 }
447
448 our $hash_parent = $cgi->param('hp');
449 if (defined $hash_parent) {
450         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
451                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
452         }
453 }
454
455 our $hash_base = $cgi->param('hb');
456 if (defined $hash_base) {
457         if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
458                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
459         }
460 }
461
462 my %allowed_options = (
463         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
464 );
465
466 our @extra_options = $cgi->param('opt');
467 if (defined @extra_options) {
468         foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
469                 if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
470                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
471                 }
472                 if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
473                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
474                 }
475         }
476 }
477
478 our $hash_parent_base = $cgi->param('hpb');
479 if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
480         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
481                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
482         }
483 }
484
485 # other parameters
486 our $page = $cgi->param('pg');
487 if (defined $page) {
488         if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
489                 die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
490         }
491 }
492
493 our $searchtype = $cgi->param('st');
494 if (defined $searchtype) {
495         if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
496                 die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
497         }
498 }
499
500 our $search_use_regexp = $cgi->param('sr');
501
502 our $searchtext = $cgi->param('s');
503 our $search_regexp;
504 if (defined $searchtext) {
505         if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
506                 die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
507         }
508         $search_regexp = $search_use_regexp ? $searchtext : quotemeta $searchtext;
509 }
510
511 # now read PATH_INFO and use it as alternative to parameters
512 sub evaluate_path_info {
513         return if defined $project;
514         my $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
515         return if !$path_info;
516         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
517         return if !$path_info;
518         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
519         $project = $path_info;
520         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
521         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
522                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
523         }
524         # validate project
525         $project = validate_pathname($project);
526         if (!$project ||
527             ($export_ok && !-e "$projectroot/$project/$export_ok") ||
528             ($strict_export && !project_in_list($project))) {
529                 undef $project;
530                 return;
531         }
532         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
533         return if $action;
534         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
535         my ($refname, $pathname) = split(/:/, $path_info, 2);
536         if (defined $pathname) {
537                 # we got "project.git/branch:filename" or "project.git/branch:dir/"
538                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but it needs $git_dir
539                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
540                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
541                         $action  ||= "tree";
542                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
543                 } else {
544                         $action  ||= "blob_plain";
545                 }
546                 $hash_base ||= validate_refname($refname);
547                 $file_name ||= validate_pathname($pathname);
548         } elsif (defined $refname) {
549                 # we got "project.git/branch"
550                 $action ||= "shortlog";
551                 $hash   ||= validate_refname($refname);
552         }
553 }
554 evaluate_path_info();
555
556 # path to the current git repository
557 our $git_dir;
558 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
559
560 # dispatch
561 my %actions = (
562         "blame" => \&git_blame,
563         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
564         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
565         "blob" => \&git_blob,
566         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
567         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
568         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
569         "commit" => \&git_commit,
570         "forks" => \&git_forks,
571         "heads" => \&git_heads,
572         "history" => \&git_history,
573         "log" => \&git_log,
574         "rss" => \&git_rss,
575         "atom" => \&git_atom,
576         "search" => \&git_search,
577         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
578         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
579         "summary" => \&git_summary,
580         "tag" => \&git_tag,
581         "tags" => \&git_tags,
582         "tree" => \&git_tree,
583         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
584         "object" => \&git_object,
585         # those below don't need $project
586         "opml" => \&git_opml,
587         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
588         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
589 );
590
591 if (!defined $action) {
592         if (defined $hash) {
593                 $action = git_get_type($hash);
594         } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
595                 $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
596         } elsif (defined $project) {
597                 $action = 'summary';
598         } else {
599                 $action = 'project_list';
600         }
601 }
602 if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
603         die_error(400, "Unknown action");
604 }
605 if ($action !~ m/^(opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
606     !$project) {
607         die_error(400, "Project needed");
608 }
609 $actions{$action}->();
610 exit;
611
612 ## ======================================================================
613 ## action links
614
615 sub href (%) {
616         my %params = @_;
617         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
618         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
619
620         # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
621         # too.
622
623         my @mapping = (
624                 project => "p",
625                 action => "a",
626                 file_name => "f",
627                 file_parent => "fp",
628                 hash => "h",
629                 hash_parent => "hp",
630                 hash_base => "hb",
631                 hash_parent_base => "hpb",
632                 page => "pg",
633                 order => "o",
634                 searchtext => "s",
635                 searchtype => "st",
636                 snapshot_format => "sf",
637                 extra_options => "opt",
638                 search_use_regexp => "sr",
639         );
640         my %mapping = @mapping;
641
642         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
643
644         if ($params{-replay}) {
645                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %mapping) {
646                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
647                                 # to allow for multivalued params we use arrayref form
648                                 $params{$name} = [ $cgi->param($symbol) ];
649                         }
650                 }
651         }
652
653         my ($use_pathinfo) = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
654         if ($use_pathinfo) {
655                 # use PATH_INFO for project name
656                 $href .= "/".esc_url($params{'project'}) if defined $params{'project'};
657                 delete $params{'project'};
658
659                 # Summary just uses the project path URL
660                 if (defined $params{'action'} && $params{'action'} eq 'summary') {
661                         delete $params{'action'};
662                 }
663         }
664
665         # now encode the parameters explicitly
666         my @result = ();
667         for (my $i = 0; $i < @mapping; $i += 2) {
668                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($mapping[$i], $mapping[$i+1]);
669                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
670                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
671                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
672                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
673                                 }
674                         } else {
675                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
676                         }
677                 }
678         }
679         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
680
681         return $href;
682 }
683
684
685 ## ======================================================================
686 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
687
688 sub validate_pathname {
689         my $input = shift || return undef;
690
691         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
692         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
693         # also this catches doubled slashes
694         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
695                 return undef;
696         }
697         # no null characters
698         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
699                 return undef;
700         }
701         return $input;
702 }
703
704 sub validate_refname {
705         my $input = shift || return undef;
706
707         # textual hashes are O.K.
708         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
709                 return $input;
710         }
711         # it must be correct pathname
712         $input = validate_pathname($input)
713                 or return undef;
714         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
715         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
716                 return undef;
717         }
718         return $input;
719 }
720
721 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
722 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
723 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
724 sub to_utf8 {
725         my $str = shift;
726         if (utf8::valid($str)) {
727                 utf8::decode($str);
728                 return $str;
729         } else {
730                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
731         }
732 }
733
734 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
735 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
736 sub esc_param {
737         my $str = shift;
738         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
739         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
740         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
741         return $str;
742 }
743
744 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some charactrs cannot be quoted
745 sub esc_url {
746         my $str = shift;
747         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&=])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
748         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
749         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
750         return $str;
751 }
752
753 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
754 sub esc_html ($;%) {
755         my $str = shift;
756         my %opts = @_;
757
758         $str = to_utf8($str);
759         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
760         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
761                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
762         }
763         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
764         return $str;
765 }
766
767 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
768 sub esc_path {
769         my $str = shift;
770         my %opts = @_;
771
772         $str = to_utf8($str);
773         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
774         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
775                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
776         }
777         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
778         return $str;
779 }
780
781 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
782 sub quot_cec {
783         my $cntrl = shift;
784         my %opts = @_;
785         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
786                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
787                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
788                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
789                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
790                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
791                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
792                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
793                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
794                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
795         );
796         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
797                     ? $es{$cntrl}
798                     : sprintf('\%03o', ord($cntrl)) );
799         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
800                 return $chr;
801         } else {
802                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
803         }
804 }
805
806 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
807 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
808 sub quot_upr {
809         my $cntrl = shift;
810         my %opts = @_;
811
812         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
813         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
814                 return $chr;
815         } else {
816                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
817         }
818 }
819
820 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
821 sub unquote {
822         my $str = shift;
823
824         sub unq {
825                 my $seq = shift;
826                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
827                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
828                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
829                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
830                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
831                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
832                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
833                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
834                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
835                 );
836
837                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
838                         # octal char sequence
839                         return chr(oct($seq));
840                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
841                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
842                         return $es{$seq};
843                 }
844                 # quoted ordinary character
845                 return $seq;
846         }
847
848         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
849                 # needs unquoting
850                 $str = $1;
851                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
852         }
853         return $str;
854 }
855
856 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
857 sub untabify {
858         my $line = shift;
859
860         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
861                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
862                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
863                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
864                 }
865         }
866
867         return $line;
868 }
869
870 sub project_in_list {
871         my $project = shift;
872         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
873         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
874 }
875
876 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
877 ## HTML aware string manipulation
878
879 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
880 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
881 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
882 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
883 sub chop_str {
884         my $str = shift;
885         my $len = shift;
886         my $add_len = shift || 10;
887         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
888
889         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
890         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
891         $str = to_utf8($str);
892
893         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
894         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
895         # remove chopped character entities entirely
896
897         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
898         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
899         if ($where eq 'center') {
900                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
901                 $len = int($len/2);
902         } else {
903                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
904         }
905
906         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
907         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
908         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
909
910         if ($where eq 'left') {
911                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
912                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
913                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
914                         $body =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($lead =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
915                         $lead = " ...";
916                 }
917                 return "$lead$body";
918
919         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
920                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
921                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
922                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
923                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
924                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
925                         $left  =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
926                         $right =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($mid =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
927                         $mid = " ... ";
928                 }
929                 return "$left$mid$right";
930
931         } else {
932                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
933                 my $body = $1;
934                 my $tail = $2;
935                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
936                         $body =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
937                         $tail = "... ";
938                 }
939                 return "$body$tail";
940         }
941 }
942
943 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
944 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
945 # string is HTML-escaped.
946 sub chop_and_escape_str {
947         my ($str) = @_;
948
949         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
950         if ($chopped eq $str) {
951                 return esc_html($chopped);
952         } else {
953                 $str =~ s/([[:cntrl:]])/?/g;
954                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
955         }
956 }
957
958 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
959 ## functions returning short strings
960
961 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
962 sub age_class {
963         my $age = shift;
964
965         if (!defined $age) {
966                 return "noage";
967         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
968                 return "age0";
969         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
970                 return "age1";
971         } else {
972                 return "age2";
973         }
974 }
975
976 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
977 sub age_string {
978         my $age = shift;
979         my $age_str;
980
981         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
982                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
983                 $age_str .= " years ago";
984         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
985                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
986                 $age_str .= " months ago";
987         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
988                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
989                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
990         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
991                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
992                 $age_str .= " days ago";
993         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
994                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
995                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
996         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
997                 $age_str = int $age/60;
998                 $age_str .= " min ago";
999         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1000                 $age_str = int $age;
1001                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1002         } else {
1003                 $age_str .= " right now";
1004         }
1005         return $age_str;
1006 }
1007
1008 use constant {
1009         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1010         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1011 };
1012
1013 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1014 sub S_ISGITLINK($) {
1015         my $mode = shift;
1016
1017         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1018 }
1019
1020 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1021 sub mode_str {
1022         my $mode = oct shift;
1023
1024         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1025                 return 'm---------';
1026         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1027                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1028         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1029                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1030         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1031                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1032                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1033                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1034                 } else {
1035                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1036                 };
1037         } else {
1038                 return '----------';
1039         }
1040 }
1041
1042 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1043 sub file_type {
1044         my $mode = shift;
1045
1046         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1047                 return $mode;
1048         } else {
1049                 $mode = oct $mode;
1050         }
1051
1052         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1053                 return "submodule";
1054         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1055                 return "directory";
1056         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1057                 return "symlink";
1058         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1059                 return "file";
1060         } else {
1061                 return "unknown";
1062         }
1063 }
1064
1065 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
1066 sub file_type_long {
1067         my $mode = shift;
1068
1069         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1070                 return $mode;
1071         } else {
1072                 $mode = oct $mode;
1073         }
1074
1075         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1076                 return "submodule";
1077         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1078                 return "directory";
1079         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1080                 return "symlink";
1081         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1082                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1083                         return "executable";
1084                 } else {
1085                         return "file";
1086                 };
1087         } else {
1088                 return "unknown";
1089         }
1090 }
1091
1092
1093 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1094 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
1095 ## which don't belong to other sections
1096
1097 # format line of commit message.
1098 sub format_log_line_html {
1099         my $line = shift;
1100
1101         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
1102         if ($line =~ m/([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})/) {
1103                 my $hash_text = $1;
1104                 my $link =
1105                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$hash_text),
1106                                 -class => "text"}, $hash_text);
1107                 $line =~ s/$hash_text/$link/;
1108         }
1109         return $line;
1110 }
1111
1112 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
1113
1114 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
1115 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
1116 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
1117 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
1118 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
1119 sub format_ref_marker {
1120         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
1121         my $markers = '';
1122
1123         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
1124                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
1125                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
1126                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
1127                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
1128                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
1129                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
1130                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
1131                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
1132                                 $type = $1;
1133                                 $name = $2;
1134                         } else {
1135                                 $type = "ref";
1136                                 $name = $ref;
1137                         }
1138
1139                         my $class = $type;
1140                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
1141
1142                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
1143
1144                         if ($indirect) {
1145                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
1146                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
1147                                 $dest_action = $action;
1148                         }
1149
1150                         my $dest = "";
1151                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
1152                         $dest .= $ref;
1153
1154                         my $link = $cgi->a({
1155                                 -href => href(
1156                                         action=>$dest_action,
1157                                         hash=>$dest
1158                                 )}, $name);
1159
1160                         $markers .= " <span class=\"$class\" title=\"$ref\">" .
1161                                 $link . "</span>";
1162                 }
1163         }
1164
1165         if ($markers) {
1166                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
1167         } else {
1168                 return "";
1169         }
1170 }
1171
1172 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
1173 sub format_subject_html {
1174         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
1175         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
1176
1177         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
1178                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
1179                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
1180                        esc_html($short) . $extra);
1181         } else {
1182                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
1183                        esc_html($long)  . $extra);
1184         }
1185 }
1186
1187 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
1188 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
1189         my $line = shift;
1190         my $diffinfo = shift;
1191         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1192
1193         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1194                 # combined diff
1195                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
1196                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1197                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1198                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1199                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
1200                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
1201                 }
1202         } else {
1203                 # "ordinary" diff
1204                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
1205                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1206                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1207                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1208                 } else { # file was added (no href)
1209                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
1210                 }
1211                 $line .= ' ';
1212                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1213                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1214                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1215                 } else { # file was deleted
1216                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
1217                 }
1218         }
1219
1220         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
1221 }
1222
1223 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
1224 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
1225         my $line = shift;
1226         my $diffinfo = shift;
1227         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1228
1229         # match <path>
1230         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
1231                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1232                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1233         }
1234         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
1235                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1236                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1237         }
1238         # match single <mode>
1239         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
1240                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
1241                          file_type_long($1) .
1242                          ')</span>';
1243         }
1244         # match <hash>
1245         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1246                 # can match only for combined diff
1247                 $line = 'index ';
1248                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1249                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1250                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
1251                                                   -class=>"hash"},
1252                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
1253                         } else {
1254                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
1255                         }
1256                         # separator
1257                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
1258                 }
1259                 $line .= '..';
1260                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1261                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1262                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1263                 } else {
1264                         $line .= '0' x 7;
1265                 }
1266
1267         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1268                 # can match only for ordinary diff
1269                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
1270                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1271                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1272                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
1273                 } else {
1274                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
1275                 }
1276                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1277                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1278                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1279                 } else {
1280                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
1281                 }
1282                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
1283                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
1284         }
1285
1286         return $line . "<br/>\n";
1287 }
1288
1289 # format from-file/to-file diff header
1290 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
1291         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
1292         my $line;
1293         my $result = '';
1294
1295         $line = $from_line;
1296         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
1297         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
1298         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1299                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
1300                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
1301                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
1302                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1303                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1304                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1305                         } else {
1306                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1307                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
1308                         }
1309                 }
1310                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1311
1312         } else {
1313                 # combined diff (merge commit)
1314                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1315                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1316                                 $line = '--- ' .
1317                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
1318                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
1319                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
1320                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
1321                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1322                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
1323                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
1324                                                  -class=>"path",
1325                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
1326                                                 $i+1) .
1327                                         '/' .
1328                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
1329                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
1330                         } else {
1331                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
1332                         }
1333                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1334                 }
1335         }
1336
1337         $line = $to_line;
1338         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
1339         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
1340         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
1341                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1342                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1343                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1344                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1345                 } else {
1346                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1347                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
1348                 }
1349         }
1350         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
1351
1352         return $result;
1353 }
1354
1355 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
1356 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
1357         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
1358         my $result = '';
1359
1360         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
1361                    "diff --cc ";
1362         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
1363                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
1364                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
1365                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1366                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
1367                                     -class => "path"},
1368                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
1369         } else {
1370                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
1371         }
1372         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
1373                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
1374                    "Simple merge" .
1375                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
1376
1377         return $result;
1378 }
1379
1380 # format patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers)
1381 sub format_diff_line {
1382         my $line = shift;
1383         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1384         my $diff_class = "";
1385
1386         chomp $line;
1387
1388         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
1389                 # combined diff
1390                 my $prefix = substr($line, 0, scalar @{$from->{'href'}});
1391                 if ($line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1392                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1393                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^\\/) {
1394                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1395                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/+/+/) {
1396                         $diff_class = " add";
1397                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/-/-/) {
1398                         $diff_class = " rem";
1399                 }
1400         } else {
1401                 # assume ordinary diff
1402                 my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
1403                 if ($char eq '+') {
1404                         $diff_class = " add";
1405                 } elsif ($char eq '-') {
1406                         $diff_class = " rem";
1407                 } elsif ($char eq '@') {
1408                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1409                 } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
1410                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1411                 }
1412         }
1413         $line = untabify($line);
1414         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
1415                 my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
1416                         $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
1417
1418                 $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
1419                 $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
1420
1421                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1422                         $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
1423                                              -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
1424                 }
1425                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1426                         $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1427                                              -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1428                 }
1429                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
1430                         "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1431                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1432         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1433                 my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
1434                 my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
1435
1436                 @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
1437                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1438                         ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
1439                                 (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
1440                 }
1441
1442                 $to_text   = pop @from_text;
1443                 $to_start  = pop @from_start;
1444                 $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
1445
1446                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
1447                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1448                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1449                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
1450                                                   -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
1451                         } else {
1452                                 $line .= $from_text[$i];
1453                         }
1454                         $line .= " ";
1455                 }
1456                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1457                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1458                                           -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1459                 } else {
1460                         $line .= $to_text;
1461                 }
1462                 $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
1463                          "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1464                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1465         }
1466         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
1467 }
1468
1469 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
1470 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
1471 sub format_snapshot_links {
1472         my ($hash) = @_;
1473         my @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
1474         @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
1475         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
1476         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
1477                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
1478                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
1479                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
1480                         $cgi->a({
1481                                 -href => href(
1482                                         action=>"snapshot",
1483                                         hash=>$hash,
1484                                         snapshot_format=>$_
1485                                 )
1486                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
1487                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
1488         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
1489                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
1490                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
1491                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
1492                 return
1493                         $cgi->a({
1494                                 -href => href(
1495                                         action=>"snapshot",
1496                                         hash=>$hash,
1497                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
1498                                 ),
1499                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
1500                         }, "snapshot");
1501         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
1502                 return undef;
1503         }
1504 }
1505
1506 ## ......................................................................
1507 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
1508 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
1509
1510 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
1511 # in -title key it returns description of link
1512 sub get_feed_info {
1513         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
1514         my %res = (action => lc($format));
1515
1516         # feed links are possible only for project views
1517         return unless (defined $project);
1518         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
1519         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
1520         return if ($action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
1521
1522         my $branch;
1523         # branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
1524         # from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
1525         if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
1526             (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
1527                 $branch = $1;
1528         }
1529         # find log type for feed description (title)
1530         my $type = 'log';
1531         if (defined $file_name) {
1532                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
1533                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
1534                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
1535         } else {
1536                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
1537         }
1538
1539         $res{-title} = $type;
1540         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
1541         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
1542
1543         return %res;
1544 }
1545
1546 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1547 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
1548
1549 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
1550 sub git_cmd {
1551         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
1552 }
1553
1554 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
1555 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
1556 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
1557 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
1558 sub quote_command {
1559         return join(' ',
1560                     map( { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ ));
1561 }
1562
1563 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
1564 sub git_get_head_hash {
1565         my $project = shift;
1566         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
1567         my $retval = undef;
1568         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
1569         if (open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
1570                 my $head = <$fd>;
1571                 close $fd;
1572                 if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1573                         $retval = $1;
1574                 }
1575         }
1576         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
1577                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
1578         }
1579         return $retval;
1580 }
1581
1582 # get type of given object
1583 sub git_get_type {
1584         my $hash = shift;
1585
1586         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
1587         my $type = <$fd>;
1588         close $fd or return;
1589         chomp $type;
1590         return $type;
1591 }
1592
1593 # repository configuration
1594 our $config_file = '';
1595 our %config;
1596
1597 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
1598 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
1599 sub hash_set_multi {
1600         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
1601
1602         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
1603                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
1604         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
1605                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
1606         } else {
1607                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
1608         }
1609 }
1610
1611 # return hash of git project configuration
1612 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
1613 sub git_parse_project_config {
1614         my $section_regexp = shift;
1615         my %config;
1616
1617         local $/ = "\0";
1618
1619         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
1620                 or return;
1621
1622         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
1623                 chomp $keyval;
1624                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
1625
1626                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
1627                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
1628         }
1629         close $fh;
1630
1631         return %config;
1632 }
1633
1634 # convert config value to boolean, 'true' or 'false'
1635 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
1636 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
1637 sub config_to_bool {
1638         my $val = shift;
1639
1640         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1641         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1642         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1643
1644         return (!defined $val ||               # section.key
1645                 ($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
1646                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
1647 }
1648
1649 # convert config value to simple decimal number
1650 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
1651 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
1652 sub config_to_int {
1653         my $val = shift;
1654
1655         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1656         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1657         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1658
1659         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
1660                 $unit = lc($unit);
1661                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
1662                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
1663                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
1664                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
1665         }
1666         return $val;
1667 }
1668
1669 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
1670 sub config_to_multi {
1671         my $val = shift;
1672
1673         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
1674 }
1675
1676 sub git_get_project_config {
1677         my ($key, $type) = @_;
1678
1679         # key sanity check
1680         return unless ($key);
1681         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
1682         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
1683
1684         # type sanity check
1685         if (defined $type) {
1686                 $type =~ s/^--//;
1687                 $type = undef
1688                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
1689         }
1690
1691         # get config
1692         if (!defined $config_file ||
1693             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
1694                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
1695                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
1696         }
1697
1698         # ensure given type
1699         if (!defined $type) {
1700                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1701         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
1702                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
1703                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
1704         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
1705                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
1706         }
1707         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1708 }
1709
1710 # get hash of given path at given ref
1711 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
1712         my $base = shift;
1713         my $path = shift || return undef;
1714         my $type = shift;
1715
1716         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
1717
1718         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
1719                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
1720         my $line = <$fd>;
1721         close $fd or return undef;
1722
1723         if (!defined $line) {
1724                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
1725                 return undef;
1726         }
1727
1728         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
1729         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
1730         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
1731                 # type doesn't match
1732                 return undef;
1733         }
1734         return $3;
1735 }
1736
1737 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
1738 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
1739 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
1740         my $base = shift || return;
1741         my $hash = shift || return;
1742
1743         local $/ = "\0";
1744
1745         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
1746                 or return undef;
1747         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1748                 chomp $line;
1749
1750                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
1751                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
1752                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
1753                         close $fd;
1754                         return $1;
1755                 }
1756         }
1757         close $fd;
1758         return undef;
1759 }
1760
1761 ## ......................................................................
1762 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
1763
1764 sub git_get_project_description {
1765         my $path = shift;
1766
1767         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1768         open my $fd, "$git_dir/description"
1769                 or return git_get_project_config('description');
1770         my $descr = <$fd>;
1771         close $fd;
1772         if (defined $descr) {
1773                 chomp $descr;
1774         }
1775         return $descr;
1776 }
1777
1778 sub git_get_project_url_list {
1779         my $path = shift;
1780
1781         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1782         open my $fd, "$git_dir/cloneurl"
1783                 or return wantarray ?
1784                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
1785                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
1786         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
1787         close $fd;
1788
1789         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
1790 }
1791
1792 sub git_get_projects_list {
1793         my ($filter) = @_;
1794         my @list;
1795
1796         $filter ||= '';
1797         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
1798
1799         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
1800
1801         if (-d $projects_list) {
1802                 # search in directory
1803                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
1804                 # remove the trailing "/"
1805                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
1806                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
1807                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
1808
1809                 File::Find::find({
1810                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
1811                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
1812                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
1813                         wanted => sub {
1814                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
1815                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
1816                                 # only directories can be git repositories
1817                                 return unless (-d $_);
1818                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
1819                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
1820                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1821                                         return;
1822                                 }
1823
1824                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
1825                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
1826                                 if ($check_forks and $subdir =~ m#/.#) {
1827                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1828                                 } elsif (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$filter/$subdir")) {
1829                                         push @list, { path => ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir };
1830                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1831                                 }
1832                         },
1833                 }, "$dir");
1834
1835         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
1836                 # read from file(url-encoded):
1837                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1838                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1839                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1840                 my %paths;
1841                 open my ($fd), $projects_list or return;
1842         PROJECT:
1843                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1844                         chomp $line;
1845                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
1846                         $path = unescape($path);
1847                         $owner = unescape($owner);
1848                         if (!defined $path) {
1849                                 next;
1850                         }
1851                         if ($filter ne '') {
1852                                 # looking for forks;
1853                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1854                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1855                                         next PROJECT;
1856                                 }
1857                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1858                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1859                                         next PROJECT;
1860                                 }
1861                         } elsif ($check_forks) {
1862                         PATH:
1863                                 foreach my $filter (keys %paths) {
1864                                         # looking for forks;
1865                                         my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1866                                         if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1867                                                 next PATH;
1868                                         }
1869                                         my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1870                                         if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1871                                                 next PATH;
1872                                         }
1873                                         # is a fork, don't include it in
1874                                         # the list
1875                                         next PROJECT;
1876                                 }
1877                         }
1878                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
1879                                 my $pr = {
1880                                         path => $path,
1881                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
1882                                 };
1883                                 push @list, $pr;
1884                                 (my $forks_path = $path) =~ s/\.git$//;
1885                                 $paths{$forks_path}++;
1886                         }
1887                 }
1888                 close $fd;
1889         }
1890         return @list;
1891 }
1892
1893 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
1894 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
1895
1896         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
1897
1898         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
1899         # read from file (url-encoded):
1900         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1901         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1902         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1903         if (-f $projects_list) {
1904                 open (my $fd , $projects_list);
1905                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1906                         chomp $line;
1907                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
1908                         $pr = unescape($pr);
1909                         $ow = unescape($ow);
1910                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
1911                 }
1912                 close $fd;
1913         }
1914 }
1915
1916 sub git_get_project_owner {
1917         my $project = shift;
1918         my $owner;
1919
1920         return undef unless $project;
1921         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
1922
1923         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
1924                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
1925         }
1926
1927         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
1928                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
1929         }
1930         if (!defined $owner){
1931                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
1932         }
1933         if (!defined $owner) {
1934                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
1935         }
1936
1937         return $owner;
1938 }
1939
1940 sub git_get_last_activity {
1941         my ($path) = @_;
1942         my $fd;
1943
1944         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1945         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1946              '--format=%(committer)',
1947              '--sort=-committerdate',
1948              '--count=1',
1949              'refs/heads') or return;
1950         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
1951         close $fd or return;
1952         if (defined $most_recent &&
1953             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
1954                 my $timestamp = $1;
1955                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
1956                 return ($age, age_string($age));
1957         }
1958         return (undef, undef);
1959 }
1960
1961 sub git_get_references {
1962         my $type = shift || "";
1963         my %refs;
1964         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
1965         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
1966         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
1967                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
1968                 or return;
1969
1970         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1971                 chomp $line;
1972                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
1973                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
1974                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
1975                         } else {
1976                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
1977                         }
1978                 }
1979         }
1980         close $fd or return;
1981         return \%refs;
1982 }
1983
1984 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
1985         my $hash = shift || return undef;
1986
1987         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
1988                 or return;
1989         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
1990         close $fd;
1991
1992         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
1993                 return $1;
1994         } else {
1995                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
1996                 return undef;
1997         }
1998 }
1999
2000 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2001 ## parse to hash functions
2002
2003 sub parse_date {
2004         my $epoch = shift;
2005         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
2006
2007         my %date;
2008         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
2009         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
2010         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
2011         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
2012         $date{'minute'} = $min;
2013         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
2014         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
2015         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
2016         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
2017                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2018         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
2019                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
2020         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
2021                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2022
2023         $tz =~ m/^([+\-][0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])$/;
2024         my $local = $epoch + ((int $1 + ($2/60)) * 3600);
2025         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
2026         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
2027         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
2028         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
2029         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
2030                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
2031                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
2032         return %date;
2033 }
2034
2035 sub parse_tag {
2036         my $tag_id = shift;
2037         my %tag;
2038         my @comment;
2039
2040         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
2041         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
2042         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2043                 chomp $line;
2044                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2045                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
2046                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
2047                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
2048                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
2049                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
2050                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2051                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
2052                         $tag{'epoch'} = $2;
2053                         $tag{'tz'} = $3;
2054                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
2055                         push @comment, $line;
2056                         last;
2057                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
2058                         last;
2059                 }
2060         }
2061         push @comment, <$fd>;
2062         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
2063         close $fd or return;
2064         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
2065                 return
2066         };
2067         return %tag
2068 }
2069
2070 sub parse_commit_text {
2071         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
2072         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
2073         my %co;
2074
2075         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
2076
2077         if (! @commit_lines) {
2078                 return;
2079         }
2080
2081         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
2082         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2083                 return;
2084         }
2085         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
2086         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
2087                 last if $line eq "\n";
2088                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2089                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
2090                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
2091                         push @parents, $1;
2092                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2093                         $co{'author'} = $1;
2094                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
2095                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
2096                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2097                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
2098                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
2099                         } else {
2100                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
2101                         }
2102                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2103                         $co{'committer'} = $1;
2104                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
2105                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
2106                         $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2107                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2108                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
2109                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
2110                         } else {
2111                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2112                         }
2113                 }
2114         }
2115         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
2116                 return;
2117         };
2118         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
2119         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
2120
2121         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
2122                 $title =~ s/^    //;
2123                 if ($title ne "") {
2124                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
2125                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
2126                         if (length($title) > 50) {
2127                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
2128                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
2129                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2130                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
2131                                 }
2132                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2133                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
2134                                 }
2135                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2136                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
2137                                 }
2138                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2139                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
2140                                 }
2141                         }
2142                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
2143                         last;
2144                 }
2145         }
2146         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
2147                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
2148         }
2149         # remove added spaces
2150         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
2151                 $line =~ s/^    //;
2152         }
2153         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
2154
2155         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
2156         $co{'age'} = $age;
2157         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
2158         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
2159         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
2160                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2161                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
2162         } else {
2163                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
2164                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2165         }
2166         return %co;
2167 }
2168
2169 sub parse_commit {
2170         my ($commit_id) = @_;
2171         my %co;
2172
2173         local $/ = "\0";
2174
2175         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2176                 "--parents",
2177                 "--header",
2178                 "--max-count=1",
2179                 $commit_id,
2180                 "--",
2181                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2182         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
2183         close $fd;
2184
2185         return %co;
2186 }
2187
2188 sub parse_commits {
2189         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
2190         my @cos;
2191
2192         $maxcount ||= 1;
2193         $skip ||= 0;
2194
2195         local $/ = "\0";
2196
2197         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2198                 "--header",
2199                 @args,
2200                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
2201                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
2202                 @extra_options,
2203                 $commit_id,
2204                 "--",
2205                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
2206                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2207         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2208                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
2209                 push @cos, \%co;
2210         }
2211         close $fd;
2212
2213         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
2214 }
2215
2216 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2217 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
2218         my $line = shift;
2219         my %res;
2220
2221         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
2222         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
2223         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
2224                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
2225                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
2226                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
2227                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
2228                 $res{'status'} = $5;
2229                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
2230                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
2231                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
2232                 } else {
2233                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
2234                 }
2235         }
2236         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
2237         # combined diff (for merge commit)
2238         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
2239                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
2240                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
2241                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
2242                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
2243                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
2244                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
2245                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
2246         }
2247         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
2248         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2249                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
2250         }
2251
2252         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2253 }
2254
2255 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2256 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
2257 sub parsed_difftree_line {
2258         my $line_or_ref = shift;
2259
2260         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
2261                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2262                 return $line_or_ref;
2263         } else {
2264                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
2265         }
2266 }
2267
2268 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
2269 sub parse_ls_tree_line ($;%) {
2270         my $line = shift;
2271         my %opts = @_;
2272         my %res;
2273
2274         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2275         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
2276
2277         $res{'mode'} = $1;
2278         $res{'type'} = $2;
2279         $res{'hash'} = $3;
2280         if ($opts{'-z'}) {
2281                 $res{'name'} = $4;
2282         } else {
2283                 $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
2284         }
2285
2286         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2287 }
2288
2289 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
2290 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
2291         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2292
2293         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2294                 # combined diff
2295                 $from->{'file'} = [];
2296                 $from->{'href'} = [];
2297                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
2298                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2299                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2300                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
2301                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
2302                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
2303                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2304                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2305                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
2306                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
2307                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2308                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
2309                         } else {
2310                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
2311                         }
2312                 }
2313         } else {
2314                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
2315                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2316                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2317                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
2318                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
2319                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
2320                 } else {
2321                         delete $from->{'href'};
2322                 }
2323         }
2324
2325         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2326         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
2327                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2328                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2329                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
2330         } else {
2331                 delete $to->{'href'};
2332         }
2333 }
2334
2335 ## ......................................................................
2336 ## parse to array of hashes functions
2337
2338 sub git_get_heads_list {
2339         my $limit = shift;
2340         my @headslist;
2341
2342         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2343                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
2344                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
2345                 'refs/heads'
2346                 or return;
2347         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2348                 my %ref_item;
2349
2350                 chomp $line;
2351                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2352                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
2353                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
2354                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2355                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
2356                 $name =~ s!^refs/heads/!!;
2357
2358                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
2359                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
2360                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
2361                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2362                 if ($epoch) {
2363                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2364                 } else {
2365                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2366                 }
2367
2368                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
2369         }
2370         close $fd;
2371
2372         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
2373 }
2374
2375 sub git_get_tags_list {
2376         my $limit = shift;
2377         my @tagslist;
2378
2379         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2380                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
2381                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
2382                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
2383                 'refs/tags'
2384                 or return;
2385         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2386                 my %ref_item;
2387
2388                 chomp $line;
2389                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2390                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
2391                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
2392                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2393                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
2394                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
2395
2396                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
2397                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
2398                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
2399                 if ($type eq "tag") {
2400                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
2401                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
2402                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
2403                 } else {
2404                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
2405                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
2406                 }
2407
2408                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
2409                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2410                         if ($epoch) {
2411                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2412                         } else {
2413                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2414                         }
2415                 }
2416
2417                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
2418         }
2419         close $fd;
2420
2421         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
2422 }
2423
2424 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2425 ## filesystem-related functions
2426
2427 sub get_file_owner {
2428         my $path = shift;
2429
2430         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
2431         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
2432         if (!defined $gcos) {
2433                 return undef;
2434         }
2435         my $owner = $gcos;
2436         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
2437         return to_utf8($owner);
2438 }
2439
2440 ## ......................................................................
2441 ## mimetype related functions
2442
2443 sub mimetype_guess_file {
2444         my $filename = shift;
2445         my $mimemap = shift;
2446         -r $mimemap or return undef;
2447
2448         my %mimemap;
2449         open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
2450         while (<MIME>) {
2451                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
2452                 my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
2453                 if (defined $exts) {
2454                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
2455                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
2456                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
2457                         }
2458                 }
2459         }
2460         close(MIME);
2461
2462         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
2463         return $mimemap{$1};
2464 }
2465
2466 sub mimetype_guess {
2467         my $filename = shift;
2468         my $mime;
2469         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
2470
2471         if ($mimetypes_file) {
2472                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
2473                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
2474                         # it is relative to project
2475                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
2476                 }
2477                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
2478         }
2479         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
2480         return $mime;
2481 }
2482
2483 sub blob_mimetype {
2484         my $fd = shift;
2485         my $filename = shift;
2486
2487         if ($filename) {
2488                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
2489                 $mime and return $mime;
2490         }
2491
2492         # just in case
2493         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
2494
2495         if (-T $fd) {
2496                 return 'text/plain';
2497         } elsif (! $filename) {
2498                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2499         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
2500                 return 'image/png';
2501         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
2502                 return 'image/gif';
2503         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
2504                 return 'image/jpeg';
2505         } else {
2506                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2507         }
2508 }
2509
2510 sub blob_contenttype {
2511         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
2512
2513         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
2514         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
2515                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
2516         }
2517
2518         return $type;
2519 }
2520
2521 ## ======================================================================
2522 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
2523
2524 sub git_header_html {
2525         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
2526         my $expires = shift;
2527
2528         my $title = "$site_name";
2529         if (defined $project) {
2530                 $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
2531                 if (defined $action) {
2532                         $title .= "/$action";
2533                         if (defined $file_name) {
2534                                 $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
2535                                 if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
2536                                         $title .= "/";
2537                                 }
2538                         }
2539                 }
2540         }
2541         my $content_type;
2542         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
2543         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
2544         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
2545         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
2546         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
2547             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
2548             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
2549                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
2550         } else {
2551                 $content_type = 'text/html';
2552         }
2553         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
2554                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
2555         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
2556         print <<EOF;
2557 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2558 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
2559 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
2560 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
2561 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
2562 <head>
2563 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
2564 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
2565 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
2566 <title>$title</title>
2567 EOF
2568 # print out each stylesheet that exist
2569         if (defined $stylesheet) {
2570 #provides backwards capability for those people who define style sheet in a config file
2571                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2572         } else {
2573                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
2574                         next unless $stylesheet;
2575                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2576                 }
2577         }
2578         if (defined $project) {
2579                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
2580                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
2581                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
2582                 }
2583
2584                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
2585                         my $type = lc($format);
2586                         my %link_attr = (
2587                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
2588                                 '-title' => "$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed",
2589                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
2590                         );
2591
2592                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
2593                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2594                         print "<link ".
2595                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2596                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2597                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2598                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2599                               "/>\n";
2600
2601                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
2602                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2603                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
2604                         print "<link ".
2605                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2606                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2607                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2608                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2609                               "/>\n";
2610                 }
2611
2612         } else {
2613                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
2614                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
2615                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
2616                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
2617                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
2618                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
2619         }
2620         if (defined $favicon) {
2621                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href="$favicon" type="image/png" />\n);
2622         }
2623
2624         print "</head>\n" .
2625               "<body>\n";
2626
2627         if (-f $site_header) {
2628                 open (my $fd, $site_header);
2629                 print <$fd>;
2630                 close $fd;
2631         }
2632
2633         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n" .
2634               $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
2635                        -title => $logo_label},
2636                       qq(<img src="$logo" width="72" height="27" alt="git" class="logo"/>));
2637         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
2638         if (defined $project) {
2639                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
2640                 if (defined $action) {
2641                         print " / $action";
2642                 }
2643                 print "\n";
2644         }
2645         print "</div>\n";
2646
2647         my ($have_search) = gitweb_check_feature('search');
2648         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
2649                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
2650                         $searchtext = "";
2651                 }
2652                 my $search_hash;
2653                 if (defined $hash_base) {
2654                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
2655                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
2656                         $search_hash = $hash;
2657                 } else {
2658                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
2659                 }
2660                 my $action = $my_uri;
2661                 my ($use_pathinfo) = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
2662                 if ($use_pathinfo) {
2663                         $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
2664                 }
2665                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
2666                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
2667                       (!$use_pathinfo &&
2668                       $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
2669                       $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
2670                       $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
2671                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
2672                                        -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
2673                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
2674                       " search:\n",
2675                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
2676                       "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
2677                       $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
2678                                      -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
2679                       "</span>" .
2680                       "</div>" .
2681                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
2682         }
2683 }
2684
2685 sub git_footer_html {
2686         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
2687
2688         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
2689         if (defined $project) {
2690                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
2691                 if (defined $descr) {
2692                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
2693                 }
2694
2695                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
2696                 if (!%href_params) {
2697                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
2698                 }
2699                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
2700
2701                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
2702                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
2703                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
2704                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
2705                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
2706                 }
2707
2708         } else {
2709                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
2710                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
2711                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
2712                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
2713         }
2714         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
2715
2716         if (-f $site_footer) {
2717                 open (my $fd, $site_footer);
2718                 print <$fd>;
2719                 close $fd;
2720         }
2721
2722         print "</body>\n" .
2723               "</html>";
2724 }
2725
2726 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>)
2727 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
2728 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
2729 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
2730 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
2731 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
2732 #      this server or project.
2733 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
2734 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
2735 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
2736 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
2737 sub die_error {
2738         my $status = shift || 500;
2739         my $error = shift || "Internal server error";
2740
2741         my %http_responses = (400 => '400 Bad Request',
2742                               403 => '403 Forbidden',
2743                               404 => '404 Not Found',
2744                               500 => '500 Internal Server Error');
2745         git_header_html($http_responses{$status});
2746         print <<EOF;
2747 <div class="page_body">
2748 <br /><br />
2749 $status - $error
2750 <br />
2751 </div>
2752 EOF
2753         git_footer_html();
2754         exit;
2755 }
2756
2757 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2758 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
2759
2760 sub git_print_page_nav {
2761         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
2762         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
2763
2764         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
2765         if ($suppress) {
2766                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
2767         }
2768
2769         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
2770         if (defined $head) {
2771                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
2772                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
2773                 }
2774                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
2775                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
2776                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
2777                         }
2778                 }
2779         }
2780
2781         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
2782         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
2783
2784         my @actions = gitweb_check_feature('actions');
2785         while (@actions) {
2786                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = (shift(@actions), shift(@actions), shift(@actions));
2787                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
2788                 # munch munch
2789                 $link =~ s#%n#$project#g;
2790                 $link =~ s#%f#$git_dir#g;
2791                 $treehead ? $link =~ s#%h#$treehead#g : $link =~ s#%h##g;
2792                 $treebase ? $link =~ s#%b#$treebase#g : $link =~ s#%b##g;
2793                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
2794         }
2795
2796         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
2797                 (join " | ",
2798                  map { $_ eq $current ?
2799                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
2800                  } @navs);
2801         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
2802               "</div>\n";
2803 }
2804
2805 sub format_paging_nav {
2806         my ($action, $hash, $head, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
2807         my $paging_nav;
2808
2809
2810         if ($hash ne $head || $page) {
2811                 $paging_nav .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)}, "HEAD");
2812         } else {
2813                 $paging_nav .= "HEAD";
2814         }
2815
2816         if ($page > 0) {
2817                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
2818                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
2819                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
2820         } else {
2821                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
2822         }
2823
2824         if ($has_next_link) {
2825                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
2826                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
2827                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
2828         } else {
2829                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
2830         }
2831
2832         return $paging_nav;
2833 }
2834
2835 ## ......................................................................
2836 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
2837
2838 sub git_print_header_div {
2839         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
2840         my %args = ();
2841
2842         $args{'action'} = $action;
2843         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
2844         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
2845
2846         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
2847               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
2848               $title ? $title : $action) .
2849               "\n</div>\n";
2850 }
2851
2852 #sub git_print_authorship (\%) {
2853 sub git_print_authorship {
2854         my $co = shift;
2855
2856         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
2857         print "<div class=\"author_date\">" .
2858               esc_html($co->{'author_name'}) .
2859               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
2860         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
2861                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
2862                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
2863         } else {
2864                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
2865                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
2866         }
2867         print "]</div>\n";
2868 }
2869
2870 sub git_print_page_path {
2871         my $name = shift;
2872         my $type = shift;
2873         my $hb = shift;
2874
2875
2876         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
2877         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
2878                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
2879         print " / ";
2880         if (defined $name) {
2881                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
2882                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
2883                 my $fullname = '';
2884
2885                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
2886                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
2887                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
2888                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
2889                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
2890                         print " / ";
2891                 }
2892                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
2893                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
2894                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
2895                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
2896                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
2897                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
2898                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
2899                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
2900                         print " / ";
2901                 } else {
2902                         print esc_path($basename);
2903                 }
2904         }
2905         print "<br/></div>\n";
2906 }
2907
2908 # sub git_print_log (\@;%) {
2909 sub git_print_log ($;%) {
2910         my $log = shift;
2911         my %opts = @_;
2912
2913         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
2914                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
2915                 shift @$log;
2916         }
2917         # remove leading empty lines
2918         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
2919                 shift @$log;
2920         }
2921
2922         # print log
2923         my $signoff = 0;
2924         my $empty = 0;
2925         foreach my $line (@$log) {
2926                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
2927                         $signoff = 1;
2928                         $empty = 0;
2929                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
2930                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
2931                                 next;
2932                         } else {
2933                                 # remove signoff lines
2934                                 next;
2935                         }
2936                 } else {
2937                         $signoff = 0;
2938                 }
2939
2940                 # print only one empty line
2941                 # do not print empty line after signoff
2942                 if ($line eq "") {
2943                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
2944                         $empty = 1;
2945                 } else {
2946                         $empty = 0;
2947                 }
2948
2949                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
2950         }
2951
2952         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
2953                 # end with single empty line
2954                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
2955         }
2956 }
2957
2958 # return link target (what link points to)
2959 sub git_get_link_target {
2960         my $hash = shift;
2961         my $link_target;
2962
2963         # read link
2964         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
2965                 or return;
2966         {
2967                 local $/;
2968                 $link_target = <$fd>;
2969         }
2970         close $fd
2971                 or return;
2972
2973         return $link_target;
2974 }
2975
2976 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
2977 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
2978 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
2979 sub normalize_link_target {
2980         my ($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base) = @_;
2981
2982         # we can normalize symlink target only if $hash_base is provided
2983         return unless $hash_base;
2984
2985         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
2986         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
2987
2988         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
2989         my $path;
2990         if ($basedir) {
2991                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
2992         } else {
2993                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
2994                 $path = $link_target;
2995         }
2996
2997         # remove //, /./, and /../
2998         my @path_parts;
2999         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
3000                 # discard '.' and ''
3001                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
3002                 # handle '..'
3003                 if ($part eq '..') {
3004                         if (@path_parts) {
3005                                 pop @path_parts;
3006                         } else {
3007                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
3008                                 return;
3009                         }
3010                 } else {
3011                         push @path_parts, $part;
3012                 }
3013         }
3014         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
3015
3016         return $path;
3017 }
3018
3019 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
3020 sub git_print_tree_entry {
3021         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
3022
3023         my %base_key = ();
3024         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
3025
3026         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
3027         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
3028         # and link is the action links of the entry.
3029
3030         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
3031         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
3032                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3033                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3034                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
3035                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3036                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
3037                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
3038                         if ($link_target) {
3039                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base);
3040                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
3041                                         print " -> " .
3042                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3043                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
3044                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
3045                                 } else {
3046                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
3047                                 }
3048                         }
3049                 }
3050                 print "</td>\n";
3051                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3052                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3053                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3054                               "blob");
3055                 if ($have_blame) {
3056                         print " | " .
3057                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3058                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3059                                       "blame");
3060                 }
3061                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3062                         print " | " .
3063                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3064                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3065                                       "history");
3066                 }
3067                 print " | " .
3068                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3069                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3070                                 "raw");
3071                 print "</td>\n";
3072
3073         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
3074                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
3075                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3076                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3077                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3078                 print "</td>\n";
3079                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3080                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3081                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3082                               "tree");
3083                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3084                         print " | " .
3085                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3086                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3087                                       "history");
3088                 }
3089                 print "</td>\n";
3090         } else {
3091                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
3092                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
3093                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3094                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
3095                       "</td>\n";
3096                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3097                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3098                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3099                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
3100                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3101                                       "history");
3102                 }
3103                 print "</td>\n";
3104         }
3105 }
3106
3107 ## ......................................................................
3108 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
3109
3110 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
3111 sub fill_from_file_info {
3112         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
3113
3114         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
3115         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
3116         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3117                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
3118                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
3119                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
3120                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
3121                 }
3122         }
3123
3124         return $diff;
3125 }
3126
3127 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
3128 sub is_deleted {
3129         my $diffinfo = shift;
3130
3131         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
3132 }
3133
3134 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
3135 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
3136 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
3137 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
3138 sub is_patch_split {
3139         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
3140
3141         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
3142                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
3143 }
3144
3145
3146 sub git_difftree_body {
3147         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
3148         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
3149         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3150         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
3151         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
3152                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
3153         }
3154         print "</div>\n";
3155
3156         print "<table class=\"" .
3157               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
3158               "diff_tree\">\n";
3159
3160         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
3161         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
3162         if ($has_header) {
3163                 # table header
3164                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
3165                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
3166                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
3167                         my $par = $parents[$i];
3168                         print "<th>" .
3169                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3170                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
3171                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
3172                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
3173                                       $i+1) .
3174                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
3175                 }
3176                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
3177         }
3178
3179         my $alternate = 1;
3180         my $patchno = 0;
3181         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
3182                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
3183
3184                 if ($alternate) {
3185                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3186                 } else {
3187                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3188                 }
3189                 $alternate ^= 1;
3190
3191                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
3192
3193                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
3194                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
3195
3196                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
3197                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
3198                                 print "<td>" .
3199                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3200                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3201                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
3202                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
3203                                       "</td>\n";
3204                         } else {
3205                                 print "<td>" .
3206                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
3207                                       "</td>\n";
3208                         }
3209
3210                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3211                                 # link to patch
3212                                 $patchno++;
3213                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3214                                       $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3215                                       " | " .
3216                                       "</td>\n";
3217                         }
3218
3219                         my $has_history = 0;
3220                         my $not_deleted = 0;
3221                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3222                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
3223                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
3224                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
3225                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
3226
3227                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
3228                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
3229
3230                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
3231                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
3232                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
3233                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3234                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3235                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3236                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
3237                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
3238                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
3239                                               " | </td>\n";
3240                                 } else {
3241                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
3242                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
3243                                         } else {
3244                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3245                                         }
3246                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3247                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3248                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
3249                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3250                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
3251                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3252                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
3253                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
3254                                               " | </td>\n";
3255                                 }
3256                         }
3257
3258                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3259                         if ($not_deleted) {
3260                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3261                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3262                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3263                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3264                                               "blob");
3265                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
3266                         }
3267                         if ($has_history) {
3268                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3269                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3270                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3271                                               "history");
3272                         }
3273                         print "</td>\n";
3274
3275                         print "</tr>\n";
3276                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
3277                 }
3278                 # else ordinary diff
3279
3280                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
3281                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
3282                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3283                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
3284                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3285                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3286                         }
3287                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
3288                 }
3289                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3290                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
3291                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3292                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3293                         }
3294                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
3295                 }
3296
3297                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
3298                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
3299                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
3300                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
3301                         print "<td>";
3302                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3303                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3304                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3305                         print "</td>\n";
3306                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3307                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3308                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3309                                 # link to patch
3310                                 $patchno++;
3311                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3312                                 print " | ";
3313                         }
3314                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3315                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3316                                       "blob");
3317                         print "</td>\n";
3318
3319                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
3320                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
3321                         print "<td>";
3322                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3323                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3324                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3325                         print "</td>\n";
3326                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3327                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3328                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3329                                 # link to patch
3330                                 $patchno++;
3331                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3332                                 print " | ";
3333                         }
3334                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3335                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3336                                       "blob") . " | ";
3337                         if ($have_blame) {
3338                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
3339                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3340                                               "blame") . " | ";
3341                         }
3342                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
3343                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3344                                       "history");
3345                         print "</td>\n";
3346
3347                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
3348                         my $mode_chnge = "";
3349                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3350                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
3351                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
3352                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
3353                                 }
3354                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
3355                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
3356                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
3357                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
3358                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
3359                                         }
3360                                 }
3361                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
3362                         }
3363                         print "<td>";
3364                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3365                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3366                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3367                         print "</td>\n";
3368                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
3369                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3370                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3371                                 # link to patch
3372                                 $patchno++;
3373                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3374                                       " | ";
3375                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3376                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
3377                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3378                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3379                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3380                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3381                                               "diff") .
3382                                       " | ";
3383                         }
3384                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3385                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3386                                        "blob") . " | ";
3387                         if ($have_blame) {
3388                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3389                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3390                                               "blame") . " | ";
3391                         }
3392                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3393                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3394                                       "history");
3395                         print "</td>\n";
3396
3397                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
3398                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
3399                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
3400                         my $mode_chng = "";
3401                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3402                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
3403                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
3404                         }
3405                         print "<td>" .
3406                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3407                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
3408                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
3409                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
3410                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
3411                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
3412                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
3413                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
3414                               "<td class=\"link\">";
3415                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3416                                 # link to patch
3417                                 $patchno++;
3418                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3419                                       " | ";
3420                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3421                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
3422                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3423                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3424                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3425                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
3426                                               "diff") .
3427                                       " | ";
3428                         }
3429                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3430                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3431                                       "blob") . " | ";
3432                         if ($have_blame) {
3433                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3434                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3435                                               "blame") . " | ";
3436                         }
3437                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3438                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3439                                       "history");
3440                         print "</td>\n";
3441
3442                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
3443                 print "</tr>\n";
3444         }
3445         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
3446         print "</table>\n";
3447 }
3448
3449 sub git_patchset_body {
3450         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
3451         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
3452
3453         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
3454         my $patch_idx = 0;
3455         my $patch_number = 0;
3456         my $patch_line;
3457         my $diffinfo;
3458         my $to_name;
3459         my (%from, %to);
3460
3461         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
3462
3463         # skip to first patch
3464         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3465                 chomp $patch_line;
3466
3467                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3468         }
3469
3470  PATCH:
3471         while ($patch_line) {
3472
3473                 # parse "git diff" header line
3474                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
3475                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
3476                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3477                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
3478                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
3479                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
3480                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3481                 } else {
3482                         $to_name = undef;
3483                 }
3484
3485                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
3486                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
3487                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
3488                         # this is continuation of a split patch
3489                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
3490                 } else {
3491                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
3492                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
3493
3494                         # read and prepare patch information
3495                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3496
3497                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
3498                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
3499                         if ($is_combined) {
3500                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
3501                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3502                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3503                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3504
3505                                         $patch_idx++;
3506                                         $patch_number++;
3507
3508                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
3509                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3510                                 }
3511                         }
3512
3513                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
3514                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
3515
3516                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
3517                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
3518                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
3519                 }
3520
3521                 # git diff header
3522                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
3523                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
3524                 $patch_number++;
3525                 # print "git diff" header
3526                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3527                                                   \%from, \%to);
3528
3529                 # print extended diff header
3530                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
3531         EXTENDED_HEADER:
3532                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3533                         chomp $patch_line;
3534
3535                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
3536
3537                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3538                                                                \%from, \%to);
3539                 }
3540                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
3541
3542                 # from-file/to-file diff header
3543                 if (! $patch_line) {
3544                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3545                         last PATCH;
3546                 }
3547                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3548                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
3549
3550                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
3551                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
3552                 chomp $patch_line;
3553                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
3554
3555                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
3556                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
3557                                                  @hash_parents);
3558
3559                 # the patch itself
3560         LINE:
3561                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3562                         chomp $patch_line;
3563
3564                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3565
3566                         print format_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
3567                 }
3568
3569         } continue {
3570                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3571         }
3572
3573         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simpliciaction
3574         # patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
3575         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
3576              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
3577              ++$patch_idx) {
3578                 # read and prepare patch information
3579                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3580
3581                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
3582                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3583                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3584                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3585
3586                 $patch_number++;
3587         }
3588
3589         if ($patch_number == 0) {
3590                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
3591                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
3592                 } else {
3593                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
3594                 }
3595         }
3596
3597         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
3598 }
3599
3600 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3601
3602 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, forks) for each
3603 # project in the list, removing invalid projects from returned list
3604 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
3605 sub fill_project_list_info {
3606         my ($projlist, $check_forks) = @_;
3607         my @projects;
3608
3609  PROJECT:
3610         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
3611                 my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
3612                 unless (@activity) {
3613                         next PROJECT;
3614                 }
3615                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
3616                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
3617                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
3618                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
3619                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
3620                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
3621                 }
3622                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
3623                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
3624                 }
3625                 if ($check_forks) {
3626                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
3627                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
3628                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
3629                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
3630                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
3631                         }       else {
3632                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
3633                         }
3634                 }
3635                 push @projects, $pr;
3636         }
3637
3638         return @projects;
3639 }
3640
3641 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
3642 # if that order is not selected
3643 sub print_sort_th {
3644         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
3645         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
3646
3647         if ($order eq $name) {
3648                 print "<th>$header</th>\n";
3649         } else {
3650                 print "<th>" .
3651                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
3652                                -class => "header"}, $header) .
3653                       "</th>\n";
3654         }
3655 }
3656
3657 sub git_project_list_body {
3658         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
3659
3660         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
3661         my @projects = fill_project_list_info($projlist, $check_forks);
3662
3663         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
3664         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3665         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
3666
3667         my %order_info = (
3668                 project => { key => 'path', type => 'str' },
3669                 descr => { key => 'descr_long', type => 'str' },
3670                 owner => { key => 'owner', type => 'str' },
3671                 age => { key => 'age', type => 'num' }
3672         );
3673         my $oi = $order_info{$order};
3674         if ($oi->{'type'} eq 'str') {
3675                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} cmp $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
3676         } else {
3677                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} <=> $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
3678         }
3679
3680         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
3681         unless ($no_header) {
3682                 print "<tr>\n";
3683                 if ($check_forks) {
3684                         print "<th></th>\n";
3685                 }
3686                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
3687                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
3688                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner');
3689                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change');
3690                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
3691                       "</tr>\n";
3692         }
3693         my $alternate = 1;
3694         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3695                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
3696                 if ($alternate) {
3697                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3698                 } else {
3699                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3700                 }
3701                 $alternate ^= 1;
3702                 if ($check_forks) {
3703                         print "<td>";
3704                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
3705                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
3706                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
3707                         }
3708                         print "</td>\n";
3709                 }
3710                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
3711                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
3712                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
3713                                         -class => "list", -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
3714                                         esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) . "</td>\n" .
3715                       "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
3716                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
3717                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
3718                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3719                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
3720                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
3721                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
3722                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
3723                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
3724                       "</td>\n" .
3725                       "</tr>\n";
3726         }
3727         if (defined $extra) {
3728                 print "<tr>\n";
3729                 if ($check_forks) {
3730                         print "<td></td>\n";
3731                 }
3732                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
3733                       "</tr>\n";
3734         }
3735         print "</table>\n";
3736 }
3737
3738 sub git_shortlog_body {
3739         # uses global variable $project
3740         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
3741
3742         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3743         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
3744
3745         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
3746         my $alternate = 1;
3747         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3748                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3749                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3750                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3751                 if ($alternate) {
3752                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3753                 } else {
3754                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3755                 }
3756                 $alternate ^= 1;
3757                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 10);
3758                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
3759                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3760                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
3761                       "<td>";
3762                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
3763                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
3764                 print "</td>\n" .
3765                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3766                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
3767                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
3768                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
3769                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
3770                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
3771                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
3772                 }
3773                 print "</td>\n" .
3774                       "</tr>\n";
3775         }
3776         if (defined $extra) {
3777                 print "<tr>\n" .
3778                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
3779                       "</tr>\n";
3780         }
3781         print "</table>\n";
3782 }
3783
3784 sub git_history_body {
3785         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
3786         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $extra) = @_;
3787
3788         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3789         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
3790
3791         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
3792         my $alternate = 1;
3793         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3794                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3795                 if (!%co) {
3796                         next;
3797                 }
3798                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3799
3800                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3801
3802                 if ($alternate) {
3803                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3804                 } else {
3805                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3806                 }
3807                 $alternate ^= 1;
3808         # shortlog uses      chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)
3809                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 3);
3810                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3811                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
3812                       "<td>";
3813                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
3814                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
3815                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
3816                 print "</td>\n" .
3817                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3818                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
3819                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
3820
3821                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
3822                         my $blob_current = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
3823                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
3824                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
3825                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
3826                                 print " | " .
3827                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3828                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
3829                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
3830                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
3831                                                 "diff to current");
3832                         }
3833                 }
3834                 print "</td>\n" .
3835                       "</tr>\n";
3836         }
3837         if (defined $extra) {
3838                 print "<tr>\n" .
3839                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
3840                       "</tr>\n";
3841         }
3842         print "</table>\n";
3843 }
3844
3845 sub git_tags_body {
3846         # uses global variable $project
3847         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
3848         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3849         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
3850
3851         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
3852         my $alternate = 1;
3853         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3854                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
3855                 my %tag = %$entry;
3856                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
3857                 my $comment_short;
3858                 if (defined $comment) {
3859                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
3860                 }
3861                 if ($alternate) {
3862                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3863                 } else {
3864                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3865                 }
3866                 $alternate ^= 1;
3867                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
3868                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
3869                 } else {
3870                         print "<td></td>\n";
3871                 }
3872                 print "<td>" .
3873                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
3874                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
3875                       "</td>\n" .
3876                       "<td>";
3877                 if (defined $comment) {
3878                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
3879                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
3880                 }
3881                 print "</td>\n" .
3882                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
3883                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
3884                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
3885                 } else {
3886                         print "&nbsp;";
3887                 }
3888                 print "</td>\n" .
3889                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
3890                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
3891                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
3892                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
3893                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
3894                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
3895                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
3896                 }
3897                 print "</td>\n" .
3898                       "</tr>";
3899         }
3900         if (defined $extra) {
3901                 print "<tr>\n" .
3902                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
3903                       "</tr>\n";
3904         }
3905         print "</table>\n";
3906 }
3907
3908 sub git_heads_body {
3909         # uses global variable $project
3910         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
3911         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3912         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
3913
3914         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
3915         my $alternate = 1;
3916         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3917                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
3918                 my %ref = %$entry;
3919                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
3920                 if ($alternate) {
3921                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3922                 } else {
3923                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3924                 }
3925                 $alternate ^= 1;
3926                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
3927                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
3928                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
3929                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
3930                       "</td>\n" .
3931                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3932                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
3933                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
3934                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'name'})}, "tree") .
3935                       "</td>\n" .
3936                       "</tr>";
3937         }
3938         if (defined $extra) {
3939                 print "<tr>\n" .
3940                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
3941                       "</tr>\n";
3942         }
3943         print "</table>\n";
3944 }
3945
3946 sub git_search_grep_body {
3947         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
3948         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3949         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
3950
3951         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
3952         my $alternate = 1;
3953         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3954                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3955                 if (!%co) {
3956                         next;
3957                 }
3958                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3959                 if ($alternate) {
3960                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3961                 } else {
3962                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3963                 }
3964                 $alternate ^= 1;
3965                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
3966                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3967                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
3968                       "<td>" .
3969                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
3970                                -class => "list subject"},
3971                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
3972                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
3973                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
3974                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
3975                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
3976                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
3977                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
3978                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
3979                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
3980                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
3981
3982                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
3983                                 $match = esc_html($match);
3984                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
3985
3986                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
3987                         }
3988                 }
3989                 print "</td>\n" .
3990                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3991                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
3992                       " | " .
3993                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
3994                       " | " .
3995                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
3996                 print "</td>\n" .
3997                       "</tr>\n";
3998         }
3999         if (defined $extra) {
4000                 print "<tr>\n" .
4001                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4002                       "</tr>\n";
4003         }
4004         print "</table>\n";
4005 }
4006
4007 ## ======================================================================
4008 ## ======================================================================
4009 ## actions
4010
4011 sub git_project_list {
4012         my $order = $cgi->param('o');
4013         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4014                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4015         }
4016
4017         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
4018         if (!@list) {
4019                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
4020         }
4021
4022         git_header_html();
4023         if (-f $home_text) {
4024                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
4025                 open (my $fd, $home_text);
4026                 print <$fd>;
4027                 close $fd;
4028                 print "</div>\n";
4029         }
4030         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4031         git_footer_html();
4032 }
4033
4034 sub git_forks {
4035         my $order = $cgi->param('o');
4036         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4037                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4038         }
4039
4040         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
4041         if (!@list) {
4042                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
4043         }
4044
4045         git_header_html();
4046         git_print_page_nav('','');
4047         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
4048         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4049         git_footer_html();
4050 }
4051
4052 sub git_project_index {
4053         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
4054
4055         print $cgi->header(
4056                 -type => 'text/plain',
4057                 -charset => 'utf-8',
4058                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
4059
4060         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
4061                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
4062                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
4063                 }
4064
4065                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
4066                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
4067                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4068                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4069                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
4070                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
4071
4072                 print "$path $owner\n";
4073         }
4074 }
4075
4076 sub git_summary {
4077         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
4078         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
4079         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
4080         my $head = $co{'id'};
4081
4082         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
4083
4084         my $refs = git_get_references();
4085         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
4086         # there are more ...
4087         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
4088         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
4089         my @forklist;
4090         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4091
4092         if ($check_forks) {
4093                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
4094         }
4095
4096         git_header_html();
4097         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
4098
4099         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
4100         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
4101               "<tr><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
4102               "<tr><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
4103         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
4104                 print "<tr><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
4105         }
4106
4107         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
4108         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
4109         my $url_tag = "URL";
4110         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
4111         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
4112         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
4113                 next unless $git_url;
4114                 print "<tr><td>$url_tag</td><td>$git_url</td></tr>\n";
4115                 $url_tag = "";
4116         }
4117         print "</table>\n";
4118
4119         if (-s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
4120                 if (open my $fd, "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
4121                         print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
4122                               "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
4123                         print $_ while (<$fd>);
4124                         print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
4125                         close $fd;
4126                 }
4127         }
4128
4129         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
4130         # those 16 are all
4131         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
4132         if (@commitlist) {
4133                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
4134                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
4135                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
4136                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
4137         }
4138
4139         if (@taglist) {
4140                 git_print_header_div('tags');
4141                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
4142                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
4143                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
4144         }
4145
4146         if (@headlist) {
4147                 git_print_header_div('heads');
4148                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
4149                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
4150                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
4151         }
4152
4153         if (@forklist) {
4154                 git_print_header_div('forks');
4155                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
4156                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
4157                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
4158                                       'no_header');
4159         }
4160
4161         git_footer_html();
4162 }
4163
4164 sub git_tag {
4165         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4166         git_header_html();
4167         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4168         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
4169
4170         if (! %tag) {
4171                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
4172         }
4173
4174         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
4175         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4176               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
4177               "<tr>\n" .
4178               "<td>object</td>\n" .
4179               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4180                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
4181               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4182                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
4183               "</tr>\n";
4184         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
4185                 my %ad = parse_date($tag{'epoch'}, $tag{'tz'});
4186                 print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($tag{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4187                 print "<tr><td></td><td>" . $ad{'rfc2822'} .
4188                         sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'}) .
4189                         "</td></tr>\n";
4190         }
4191         print "</table>\n\n" .
4192               "</div>\n";
4193         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
4194         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
4195         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4196                 chomp $line;
4197                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
4198         }
4199         print "</div>\n";
4200         git_footer_html();
4201 }
4202
4203 sub git_blame {
4204         my $fd;
4205         my $ftype;
4206
4207         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
4208             or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
4209
4210         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
4211         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
4212         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
4213         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
4214                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
4215         if (!defined $hash) {
4216                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
4217                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
4218         }
4219         $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
4220         if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
4221                 die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
4222         }
4223         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p', '--',
4224               $file_name, $hash_base)
4225                 or die_error(500, "Open git-blame failed");
4226         git_header_html();
4227         my $formats_nav =
4228                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
4229                         "blob") .
4230                 " | " .
4231                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4232                         "history") .
4233                 " | " .
4234                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
4235                         "HEAD");
4236         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4237         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4238         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
4239         my @rev_color = (qw(light2 dark2));
4240         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
4241         my $current_color = 0;
4242         my $last_rev;
4243         print <<HTML;
4244 <div class="page_body">
4245 <table class="blame">
4246 <tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>
4247 HTML
4248         my %metainfo = ();
4249         while (1) {
4250                 $_ = <$fd>;
4251                 last unless defined $_;
4252                 my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
4253                     /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/;
4254                 if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
4255                         $metainfo{$full_rev} = {};
4256                 }
4257                 my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
4258                 while (<$fd>) {
4259                         last if (s/^\t//);
4260                         if (/^(\S+) (.*)$/) {
4261                                 $meta->{$1} = $2;
4262                         }
4263                 }
4264                 my $data = $_;
4265                 chomp $data;
4266                 my $rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
4267                 my $author = $meta->{'author'};
4268                 my %date = parse_date($meta->{'author-time'},
4269                                       $meta->{'author-tz'});
4270                 my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
4271                 if ($group_size) {
4272                         $current_color = ++$current_color % $num_colors;
4273                 }
4274                 print "<tr class=\"$rev_color[$current_color]\">\n";
4275                 if ($group_size) {
4276                         print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
4277                         print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
4278                         print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
4279                         print ">";
4280                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4281                                                      hash=>$full_rev,
4282                                                      file_name=>$file_name)},
4283                                       esc_html($rev));
4284                         print "</td>\n";
4285                 }
4286                 open (my $dd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "$full_rev^")
4287                         or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-parse failed");
4288                 my $parent_commit = <$dd>;
4289                 close $dd;
4290                 chomp($parent_commit);
4291                 my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
4292                                   file_name => $meta->{'filename'},
4293                                   hash_base => $parent_commit);
4294                 print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
4295                 print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
4296                                 -id => "l$lineno",
4297                                 -class => "linenr" },
4298                               esc_html($lineno));
4299                 print "</td>";
4300                 print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
4301                 print "</tr>\n";
4302         }
4303         print "</table>\n";
4304         print "</div>";
4305         close $fd
4306                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
4307         git_footer_html();
4308 }
4309
4310 sub git_tags {
4311         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4312         git_header_html();
4313         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4314         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4315
4316         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
4317         if (@tagslist) {
4318                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
4319         }
4320         git_footer_html();
4321 }
4322
4323 sub git_heads {
4324         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4325         git_header_html();
4326         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4327         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4328
4329         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
4330         if (@headslist) {
4331                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
4332         }
4333         git_footer_html();
4334 }
4335
4336 sub git_blob_plain {
4337         my $type = shift;
4338         my $expires;
4339
4340         if (!defined $hash) {
4341                 if (defined $file_name) {
4342                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4343                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4344                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4345                 } else {
4346                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4347                 }
4348         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4349                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4350                 $expires = "+1d";
4351         }
4352
4353         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4354                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
4355
4356         # content-type (can include charset)
4357         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
4358
4359         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
4360         my $save_as = "$hash";
4361         if (defined $file_name) {
4362                 $save_as = $file_name;
4363         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
4364                 $save_as .= '.txt';
4365         }
4366
4367         print $cgi->header(
4368                 -type => $type,
4369                 -expires => $expires,
4370                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
4371         undef $/;
4372         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4373         print <$fd>;
4374         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4375         $/ = "\n";
4376         close $fd;
4377 }
4378
4379 sub git_blob {
4380         my $expires;
4381
4382         if (!defined $hash) {
4383                 if (defined $file_name) {
4384                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4385                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4386                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4387                 } else {
4388                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4389                 }
4390         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4391                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4392                 $expires = "+1d";
4393         }
4394
4395         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4396         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4397                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
4398         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
4399         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
4400                 close $fd;
4401                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
4402         }
4403         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
4404         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
4405
4406         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4407         my $formats_nav = '';
4408         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4409                 if (defined $file_name) {
4410                         if ($have_blame) {
4411                                 $formats_nav .=
4412                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
4413                                                 "blame") .
4414                                         " | ";
4415                         }
4416                         $formats_nav .=
4417                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4418                                         "history") .
4419                                 " | " .
4420                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4421                                         "raw") .
4422                                 " | " .
4423                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4424                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4425                                         "HEAD");
4426                 } else {
4427                         $formats_nav .=
4428                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4429                                         "raw");
4430                 }
4431                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4432                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4433         } else {
4434                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
4435                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
4436                       "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4437         }
4438         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
4439         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4440         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
4441                 print qq!<img type="$mimetype"!;
4442                 if ($file_name) {
4443                         print qq! alt="$file_name" title="$file_name"!;
4444                 }
4445                 print qq! src="! .
4446                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
4447                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
4448                       qq!" />\n!;
4449         } else {
4450                 my $nr;
4451                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4452                         chomp $line;
4453                         $nr++;
4454                         $line = untabify($line);
4455                         printf "<div class=\"pre\"><a id=\"l%i\" href=\"#l%i\" class=\"linenr\">%4i</a> %s</div>\n",
4456                                $nr, $nr, $nr, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
4457                 }
4458         }
4459         close $fd
4460                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
4461         print "</div>";
4462         git_footer_html();
4463 }
4464
4465 sub git_tree {
4466         if (!defined $hash_base) {
4467                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
4468         }
4469         if (!defined $hash) {
4470                 if (defined $file_name) {
4471                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
4472                 } else {
4473                         $hash = $hash_base;
4474                 }
4475         }
4476         $/ = "\0";
4477         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z', $hash
4478                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
4479         my @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4480         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
4481         $/ = "\n";
4482
4483         my $refs = git_get_references();
4484         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
4485         git_header_html();
4486         my $basedir = '';
4487         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4488         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4489                 my @views_nav = ();
4490                 if (defined $file_name) {
4491                         push @views_nav,
4492                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4493                                         "history"),
4494                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
4495                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4496                                         "HEAD"),
4497                 }
4498                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
4499                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4500                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
4501                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
4502                 }
4503                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef, join(' | ', @views_nav));
4504                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
4505         } else {
4506                 undef $hash_base;
4507                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4508                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
4509                 print "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4510         }
4511         if (defined $file_name) {
4512                 $basedir = $file_name;
4513                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
4514                         $basedir .= '/';
4515                 }
4516         }
4517         git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
4518         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4519         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
4520         my $alternate = 1;
4521         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
4522         if (defined $hash_base &&
4523             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
4524                 if ($alternate) {
4525                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4526                 } else {
4527                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4528                 }
4529                 $alternate ^= 1;
4530
4531                 my $up = $file_name;
4532                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
4533                 undef $up unless $up;
4534                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
4535                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
4536                 print '<td class="list">';
4537                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4538                                              file_name=>$up)},
4539                               "..");
4540                 print "</td>\n";
4541                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
4542
4543                 print "</tr>\n";
4544         }
4545         foreach my $line (@entries) {
4546                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1);
4547
4548                 if ($alternate) {
4549                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4550                 } else {
4551                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4552                 }
4553                 $alternate ^= 1;
4554
4555                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
4556
4557                 print "</tr>\n";
4558         }
4559         print "</table>\n" .
4560               "</div>";
4561         git_footer_html();
4562 }
4563
4564 sub git_snapshot {
4565         my @supported_fmts = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
4566         @supported_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@supported_fmts);
4567
4568         my $format = $cgi->param('sf');
4569         if (!@supported_fmts) {
4570                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
4571         }
4572         # default to first supported snapshot format
4573         $format ||= $supported_fmts[0];
4574         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
4575                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
4576         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
4577                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
4578         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @supported_fmts)) {
4579                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
4580         }
4581
4582         if (!defined $hash) {
4583                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
4584         }
4585
4586         my $name = $project;
4587         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
4588         $name = basename($name);
4589         my $filename = to_utf8($name);
4590         $name =~ s/\047/\047\\\047\047/g;
4591         my $cmd;
4592         $filename .= "-$hash$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
4593         $cmd = quote_command(
4594                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
4595                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
4596                 "--prefix=$name/", $hash);
4597         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
4598                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
4599         }
4600
4601         print $cgi->header(
4602                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
4603                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"',
4604                 -status => '200 OK');
4605
4606         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
4607                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
4608         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4609         print <$fd>;
4610         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4611         close $fd;
4612 }
4613
4614 sub git_log {
4615         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4616         if (!defined $hash) {
4617                 $hash = $head;
4618         }
4619         if (!defined $page) {
4620                 $page = 0;
4621         }
4622         my $refs = git_get_references();
4623
4624         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page));
4625
4626         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('log', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
4627
4628         git_header_html();
4629         git_print_page_nav('log','', $hash,undef,undef, $paging_nav);
4630
4631         if (!@commitlist) {
4632                 my %co = parse_commit($hash);
4633
4634                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4635                 print "<div class=\"page_body\"> Last change $co{'age_string'}.<br/><br/></div>\n";
4636         }
4637         my $to = ($#commitlist >= 99) ? (99) : ($#commitlist);
4638         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4639                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
4640                 next if !%co;
4641                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4642                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4643                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
4644                 git_print_header_div('commit',
4645                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
4646                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
4647                                $commit);
4648                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4649                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
4650                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
4651                       " | " .
4652                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
4653                       " | " .
4654                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
4655                       "<br/>\n" .
4656                       "</div>\n" .
4657                       "<i>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) .  " [$ad{'rfc2822'}]</i><br/>\n" .
4658                       "</div>\n";
4659
4660                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
4661                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
4662                 print "</div>\n";
4663         }
4664         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4665                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4666                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
4667                                -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4668                 print "</div>\n";
4669         }
4670         git_footer_html();
4671 }
4672
4673 sub git_commit {
4674         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
4675         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
4676             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
4677         my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
4678         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
4679
4680         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
4681         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
4682
4683         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
4684         my $formats_nav;
4685         if (!defined $parent) {
4686                 # --root commitdiff
4687                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
4688         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
4689                 # single parent commit
4690                 $formats_nav .=
4691                         '(parent: ' .
4692                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4693                                                hash=>$parent)},
4694                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
4695                         ')';
4696         } else {
4697                 # merge commit
4698                 $formats_nav .=
4699                         '(merge: ' .
4700                         join(' ', map {
4701                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4702                                                        hash=>$_)},
4703                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
4704                         } @$parents ) .
4705                         ')';
4706         }
4707
4708         if (!defined $parent) {
4709                 $parent = "--root";
4710         }
4711         my @difftree;
4712         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
4713                 @diff_opts,
4714                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
4715                 $hash, "--"
4716                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4717         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4718         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4719
4720         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4721         my $expires;
4722         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4723                 $expires = "+1d";
4724         }
4725         my $refs = git_get_references();
4726         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
4727
4728         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4729         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
4730                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
4731                            $formats_nav);
4732
4733         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
4734                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
4735         } else {
4736                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
4737         }
4738         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4739               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
4740         print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n".
4741               "<tr>" .
4742               "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
4743         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
4744                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
4745                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
4746         } else {
4747                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
4748                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
4749         }
4750         print "</td>" .
4751               "</tr>\n";
4752         print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4753         print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" .
4754               sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) .
4755               "</td></tr>\n";
4756         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
4757         print "<tr>" .
4758               "<td>tree</td>" .
4759               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
4760               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
4761                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
4762               "</td>" .
4763               "<td class=\"link\">" .
4764               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
4765                       "tree");
4766         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
4767         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4768                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
4769         }
4770         print "</td>" .
4771               "</tr>\n";
4772
4773         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
4774                 print "<tr>" .
4775                       "<td>parent</td>" .
4776                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
4777                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
4778                                class => "list"}, $par) .
4779                       "</td>" .
4780                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4781                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
4782                       " | " .
4783                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
4784                       "</td>" .
4785                       "</tr>\n";
4786         }
4787         print "</table>".
4788               "</div>\n";
4789
4790         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4791         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
4792         print "</div>\n";
4793
4794         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
4795
4796         git_footer_html();
4797 }
4798
4799 sub git_object {
4800         # object is defined by:
4801         # - hash or hash_base alone
4802         # - hash_base and file_name
4803         my $type;
4804
4805         # - hash or hash_base alone
4806         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
4807                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
4808
4809                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
4810                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
4811                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
4812                 $type = <$fd>;
4813                 chomp $type;
4814                 close $fd
4815                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
4816
4817         # - hash_base and file_name
4818         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
4819                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
4820
4821                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
4822                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
4823
4824                 # here errors should not hapen
4825                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
4826                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
4827                 my $line = <$fd>;
4828                 close $fd;
4829
4830                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
4831                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
4832                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
4833                 }
4834                 $type = $2;
4835                 $hash = $3;
4836         } else {
4837                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
4838         }
4839
4840         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
4841                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
4842                                           file_name=>$file_name),
4843                              -status => '302 Found');
4844 }
4845
4846 sub git_blobdiff {
4847         my $format = shift || 'html';
4848
4849         my $fd;
4850         my @difftree;
4851         my %diffinfo;
4852         my $expires;
4853
4854         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
4855         # new style URI
4856         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
4857                 if (defined $file_name) {
4858                         # read raw output
4859                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4860                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
4861                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
4862                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4863                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4864                         close $fd
4865                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4866                         @difftree
4867                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
4868
4869                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
4870                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
4871                         # try to find filename from $hash
4872
4873                         # read filtered raw output
4874                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4875                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
4876                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4877                         @difftree =
4878                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
4879                                 # $hash == to_id
4880                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
4881                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4882                         close $fd
4883                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4884                         @difftree
4885                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
4886
4887                 } else {
4888                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
4889                 }
4890
4891                 if (@difftree > 1) {
4892                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
4893                 }
4894
4895                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
4896                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
4897                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
4898
4899                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
4900                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
4901
4902                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4903                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
4904                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4905                         $expires = '+1d';
4906                 }
4907
4908                 # open patch output
4909                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4910                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
4911                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
4912                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
4913                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4914         }
4915
4916         # old/legacy style URI
4917         if (!%diffinfo && # if new style URI failed
4918             defined $hash && defined $hash_parent) {
4919                 # fake git-diff-tree raw output
4920                 $diffinfo{'from_mode'} = $diffinfo{'to_mode'} = "blob";
4921                 $diffinfo{'from_id'} = $hash_parent;
4922                 $diffinfo{'to_id'}   = $hash;
4923                 if (defined $file_name) {
4924                         if (defined $file_parent) {
4925                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
4926                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_parent;
4927                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
4928                         } else { # assume not renamed
4929                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '1';
4930                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_name;
4931                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
4932                         }
4933                 } else { # no filename given
4934                         $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
4935                         $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $hash_parent;
4936                         $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $hash;
4937                 }
4938
4939                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4940                 if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
4941                     $hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4942                         $expires = '+1d';
4943                 }
4944
4945                 # open patch output
4946                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff", @diff_opts,
4947                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
4948                         $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
4949                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff failed");
4950         } else  {
4951                 die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
4952                         unless %diffinfo;
4953         }
4954
4955         # header
4956         if ($format eq 'html') {
4957                 my $formats_nav =
4958                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
4959                                 "raw");
4960                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4961                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4962                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4963                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4964                 } else {
4965                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
4966                         print "<div class=\"title\">$hash vs $hash_parent</div>\n";
4967                 }
4968                 if (defined $file_name) {
4969                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
4970                 } else {
4971                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
4972                 }
4973
4974         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
4975                 print $cgi->header(
4976                         -type => 'text/plain',
4977                         -charset => 'utf-8',
4978                         -expires => $expires,
4979                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
4980
4981                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
4982
4983         } else {
4984                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
4985         }
4986
4987         # patch
4988         if ($format eq 'html') {
4989                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4990
4991                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
4992                 close $fd;
4993
4994                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
4995                 git_footer_html();
4996
4997         } else {
4998                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4999                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
5000                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
5001
5002                         print $line;
5003
5004                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
5005                 }
5006                 local $/ = undef;
5007                 print <$fd>;
5008                 close $fd;
5009         }
5010 }
5011
5012 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
5013         git_blobdiff('plain');
5014 }
5015
5016 sub git_commitdiff {
5017         my $format = shift || 'html';
5018         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
5019         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
5020             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5021
5022         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
5023         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
5024                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
5025         }
5026         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
5027         my $formats_nav;
5028         if ($format eq 'html') {
5029                 $formats_nav =
5030                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5031                                 "raw");
5032
5033                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
5034                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
5035                         # commitdiff with two commits given
5036                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
5037                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5038                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
5039                         }
5040                         $formats_nav .=
5041                                 ' (from';
5042                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
5043                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
5044                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
5045                                         last;
5046                                 }
5047                         }
5048                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
5049                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5050                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
5051                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
5052                                 ')';
5053                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
5054                         # --root commitdiff
5055                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
5056                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
5057                         # single parent commit
5058                         $formats_nav .=
5059                                 ' (parent: ' .
5060                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5061                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
5062                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
5063                                 ')';
5064                 } else {
5065                         # merge commit
5066                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
5067                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5068                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5069                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
5070                                                 'combined');
5071                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
5072                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5073                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5074                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
5075                                                 'compact');
5076                         }
5077                         $formats_nav .=
5078                                 ' (merge: ' .
5079                                 join(' ', map {
5080                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5081                                                                hash=>$_)},
5082                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
5083                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
5084                                 ')';
5085                 }
5086         }
5087
5088         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
5089         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
5090                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
5091                 $hash_parent_param =
5092                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
5093         }
5094
5095         # read commitdiff
5096         my $fd;
5097         my @difftree;
5098         if ($format eq 'html') {
5099                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5100                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
5101                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5102                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5103
5104                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5105                         chomp $line;
5106                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
5107                         last unless $line;
5108                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5109                 }
5110
5111         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5112                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5113                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5114                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5115
5116         } else {
5117                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
5118         }
5119
5120         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5121         my $expires;
5122         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5123                 $expires = "+1d";
5124         }
5125
5126         # write commit message
5127         if ($format eq 'html') {
5128                 my $refs = git_get_references();
5129                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
5130
5131                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5132                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
5133                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
5134                 git_print_authorship(\%co);
5135                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5136                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
5137                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
5138                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
5139                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
5140                 }
5141
5142         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5143                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
5144                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
5145                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
5146
5147                 print $cgi->header(
5148                         -type => 'text/plain',
5149                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5150                         -expires => $expires,
5151                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
5152                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
5153                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
5154                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
5155                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
5156
5157                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
5158                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5159
5160                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
5161                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
5162                 }
5163                 print "---\n\n";
5164         }
5165
5166         # write patch
5167         if ($format eq 'html') {
5168                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
5169                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
5170                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
5171                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5172                 print "<br/>\n";
5173
5174                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash,
5175                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5176                 close $fd;
5177                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5178                 git_footer_html();
5179
5180         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5181                 local $/ = undef;
5182                 print <$fd>;
5183                 close $fd
5184                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
5185         }
5186 }
5187
5188 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
5189         git_commitdiff('plain');
5190 }
5191
5192 sub git_history {
5193         if (!defined $hash_base) {
5194                 $hash_base = git_get_head_hash($project);
5195         }
5196         if (!defined $page) {
5197                 $page = 0;
5198         }
5199         my $ftype;
5200         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
5201             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5202
5203         my $refs = git_get_references();
5204         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
5205
5206         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash_base, 101, (100 * $page),
5207                                        $file_name, "--full-history")
5208             or die_error(404, "No such file or directory on given branch");
5209
5210         if (!defined $hash && defined $file_name) {
5211                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
5212                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
5213                 for (my $i = 0; $i <= @commitlist; $i++) {
5214                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
5215                         last if defined $hash;
5216                 }
5217         }
5218         if (defined $hash) {
5219                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
5220         }
5221         if (!defined $ftype) {
5222                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
5223         }
5224
5225         my $paging_nav = '';
5226         if ($page > 0) {
5227                 $paging_nav .=
5228                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5229                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5230                                 "first");
5231                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5232                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5233                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5234         } else {
5235                 $paging_nav .= "first";
5236                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5237         }
5238         my $next_link = '';
5239         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5240                 $next_link =
5241                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5242                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5243                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5244         } else {
5245                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5246         }
5247
5248         git_header_html();
5249         git_print_page_nav('history','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $paging_nav);
5250         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5251         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
5252
5253         git_history_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99,
5254                          $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $next_link);
5255
5256         git_footer_html();
5257 }
5258
5259 sub git_search {
5260         gitweb_check_feature('search') or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
5261         if (!defined $searchtext) {
5262                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
5263         }
5264         if (!defined $hash) {
5265                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
5266         }
5267         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
5268         if (!%co) {
5269                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5270         }
5271         if (!defined $page) {
5272                 $page = 0;
5273         }
5274
5275         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
5276         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5277                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
5278                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
5279                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
5280                     or die_error(403, "Pickaxe is disabled");
5281         }
5282         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5283                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
5284                     or die_error(403, "Grep is disabled");
5285         }
5286
5287         git_header_html();
5288
5289         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' or $searchtype eq 'author' or $searchtype eq 'committer') {
5290                 my $greptype;
5291                 if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
5292                         $greptype = "--grep=";
5293                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
5294                         $greptype = "--author=";
5295                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
5296                         $greptype = "--committer=";
5297                 }
5298                 $greptype .= $searchtext;
5299                 my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
5300                                                $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
5301                                                $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
5302
5303                 my $paging_nav = '';
5304                 if ($page > 0) {
5305                         $paging_nav .=
5306                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
5307                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext,
5308                                                        searchtype=>$searchtype)},
5309                                         "first");
5310                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5311                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5312                                          -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5313                 } else {
5314                         $paging_nav .= "first";
5315                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5316                 }
5317                 my $next_link = '';
5318                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5319                         $next_link =
5320                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5321                                          -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5322                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5323                 } else {
5324                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5325                 }
5326
5327                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5328                 }
5329
5330                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
5331                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5332                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
5333         }
5334
5335         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5336                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5337                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5338
5339                 print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
5340                 my $alternate = 1;
5341                 $/ = "\n";
5342                 open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
5343                         '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
5344                         ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ());
5345                 undef %co;
5346                 my @files;
5347                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5348                         chomp $line;
5349                         next unless $line;
5350
5351                         my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5352                         if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
5353                                 # finish previous commit
5354                                 if (%co) {
5355                                         print "</td>\n" .
5356                                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5357                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5358                                               " | " .
5359                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5360                                         print "</td>\n" .
5361                                               "</tr>\n";
5362                                 }
5363
5364                                 if ($alternate) {
5365                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5366                                 } else {
5367                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5368                                 }
5369                                 $alternate ^= 1;
5370                                 %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
5371                                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
5372                                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5373                                       "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
5374                                       "<td>" .
5375                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5376                                               -class => "list subject"},
5377                                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
5378                         } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
5379                                 next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
5380
5381                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
5382                                                              hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
5383                                               -class => "list"},
5384                                               "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
5385                                       "<br/>\n";
5386                         }
5387                 }
5388                 close $fd;
5389
5390                 # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
5391                 if (%co) {
5392                         print "</td>\n" .
5393                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5394                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5395                               " | " .
5396                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5397                         print "</td>\n" .
5398                               "</tr>\n";
5399                 }
5400
5401                 print "</table>\n";
5402         }
5403
5404         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5405                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5406                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5407
5408                 print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
5409                 my $alternate = 1;
5410                 my $matches = 0;
5411                 $/ = "\n";
5412                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n',
5413                         $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
5414                         $searchtext, $co{'tree'};
5415                 my $lastfile = '';
5416                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5417                         chomp $line;
5418                         my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
5419                         last if ($matches++ > 1000);
5420                         if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
5421                                 $file = $1;
5422                                 $binary = 1;
5423                         } else {
5424                                 (undef, $file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/:/, $line, 4);
5425                         }
5426                         if ($file ne $lastfile) {
5427                                 $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
5428                                 if ($alternate++) {
5429                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5430                                 } else {
5431                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5432                                 }
5433                                 print "<td class=\"list\">".
5434                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5435                                                                file_name=>"$file"),
5436                                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
5437                                 print "</td><td>\n";
5438                                 $lastfile = $file;
5439                         }
5440                         if ($binary) {
5441                                 print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
5442                         } else {
5443                                 $ltext = untabify($ltext);
5444                                 if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
5445                                         $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
5446                                         $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
5447                                         $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
5448                                         $ltext .= '</span>';
5449                                         $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
5450                                 } else {
5451                                         $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
5452                                 }
5453                                 print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
5454                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5455                                                                file_name=>"$file").'#l'.$lno,
5456                                                 -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno))
5457                                         . ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
5458                         }
5459                 }
5460                 if ($lastfile) {
5461                         print "</td></tr>\n";
5462                         if ($matches > 1000) {
5463                                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
5464                         }
5465                 } else {
5466                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
5467                 }
5468                 close $fd;
5469
5470                 print "</table>\n";
5471         }
5472         git_footer_html();
5473 }
5474
5475 sub git_search_help {
5476         git_header_html();
5477         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
5478         print <<EOT;
5479 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
5480 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
5481 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
5482 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
5483 insensitive).</p>
5484 <dl>
5485 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
5486 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5487 EOT
5488         my ($have_grep) = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
5489         if ($have_grep) {
5490                 print <<EOT;
5491 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
5492 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
5493     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
5494 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
5495 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
5496 case-sensitive.</dd>
5497 EOT
5498         }
5499         print <<EOT;
5500 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
5501 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5502 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
5503 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5504 EOT
5505         my ($have_pickaxe) = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
5506         if ($have_pickaxe) {
5507                 print <<EOT;
5508 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
5509 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
5510 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
5511 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
5512 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
5513 EOT
5514         }
5515         print "</dl>\n";
5516         git_footer_html();
5517 }
5518
5519 sub git_shortlog {
5520         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5521         if (!defined $hash) {
5522                 $hash = $head;
5523         }
5524         if (!defined $page) {
5525                 $page = 0;
5526         }
5527         my $refs = git_get_references();
5528
5529         my $commit_hash = $hash;
5530         if (defined $hash_parent) {
5531                 $commit_hash = "$hash_parent..$hash";
5532         }
5533         my @commitlist = parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page));
5534
5535         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('shortlog', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
5536         my $next_link = '';
5537         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5538                 $next_link =
5539                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5540                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5541         }
5542
5543         git_header_html();
5544         git_print_page_nav('shortlog','', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
5545         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5546
5547         git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link);
5548
5549         git_footer_html();
5550 }
5551
5552 ## ......................................................................
5553 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
5554
5555 sub git_feed {
5556         my $format = shift || 'atom';
5557         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
5558
5559         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
5560         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
5561         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
5562                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
5563         }
5564
5565         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
5566         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
5567         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
5568
5569         my %latest_commit;
5570         my %latest_date;
5571         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
5572         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
5573                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
5574                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
5575                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
5576         }
5577         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
5578                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
5579                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_commit{'author_epoch'});
5580                 print $cgi->header(
5581                         -type => $content_type,
5582                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5583                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
5584         } else {
5585                 print $cgi->header(
5586                         -type => $content_type,
5587                         -charset => 'utf-8');
5588         }
5589
5590         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
5591         # for Last-Modified date.
5592         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
5593
5594         # header variables
5595         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
5596         my $feed_type = 'log';
5597         if (defined $hash) {
5598                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
5599                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
5600                 if (defined $file_name) {
5601                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
5602                         $feed_type = 'history';
5603                 }
5604         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
5605                 $title .= " - $file_name";
5606                 $feed_type = 'history';
5607         }
5608         $title .= " $feed_type";
5609         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
5610         if (defined $descr) {
5611                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
5612         } else {
5613                 $descr = "$project " .
5614                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
5615                          " feed";
5616         }
5617         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
5618         $owner = esc_html($owner);
5619
5620         #header
5621         my $alt_url;
5622         if (defined $file_name) {
5623                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
5624         } elsif (defined $hash) {
5625                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
5626         } else {
5627                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
5628         }
5629         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
5630         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5631                 print <<XML;
5632 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
5633 <channel>
5634 XML
5635                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5636                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
5637                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
5638                       "<language>en</language>\n";
5639         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5640                 print <<XML;
5641 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
5642 XML
5643                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5644                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
5645                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
5646                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
5647                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
5648                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
5649                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
5650                       # use project owner for feed author
5651                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
5652                 if (defined $favicon) {
5653                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
5654                 }
5655                 if (defined $logo_url) {
5656                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
5657                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
5658                 }
5659                 if (! %latest_date) {
5660                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
5661                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
5662                 } else {
5663                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
5664                 }
5665         }
5666
5667         # contents
5668         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
5669                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
5670                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5671                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
5672                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
5673                         last;
5674                 }
5675                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
5676
5677                 # get list of changed files
5678                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5679                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
5680                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
5681                         or next;
5682                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5683                 close $fd
5684                         or next;
5685
5686                 # print element (entry, item)
5687                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
5688                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
5689                         print "<item>\n" .
5690                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
5691                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
5692                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
5693                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
5694                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
5695                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
5696                               "<content:encoded>" .
5697                               "<![CDATA[\n";
5698                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5699                         print "<entry>\n" .
5700                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
5701                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
5702                               "<author>\n" .
5703                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
5704                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
5705                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
5706                         }
5707                         print "</author>\n" .
5708                               # use committer for contributor
5709                               "<contributor>\n" .
5710                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
5711                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
5712                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
5713                         }
5714                         print "</contributor>\n" .
5715                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
5716                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
5717                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
5718                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
5719                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
5720                 }
5721                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
5722                 print "<pre>\n";
5723                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
5724                         $line = esc_html($line);
5725                         print "$line\n";
5726                 }
5727                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
5728                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
5729                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
5730                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
5731
5732                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
5733
5734                         print "<li>" .
5735                               "[" .
5736                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
5737                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
5738                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
5739                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
5740                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
5741                         if ($have_blame) {
5742                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
5743                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
5744                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
5745                         }
5746                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
5747                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
5748                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
5749                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
5750                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
5751                         }
5752                         $file = esc_path($file);
5753                         print "] ".
5754                               "$file</li>\n";
5755                 }
5756                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
5757                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
5758                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
5759                               "</item>\n";
5760                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5761                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
5762                               "</content>\n" .
5763                               "</entry>\n";
5764                 }
5765         }
5766
5767         # end of feed
5768         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5769                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
5770         }       elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5771                 print "</feed>\n";
5772         }
5773 }
5774
5775 sub git_rss {
5776         git_feed('rss');
5777 }
5778
5779 sub git_atom {
5780         git_feed('atom');
5781 }
5782
5783 sub git_opml {
5784         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
5785
5786         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
5787         print <<XML;
5788 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
5789 <opml version="1.0">
5790 <head>
5791   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
5792 </head>
5793 <body>
5794 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
5795 XML
5796
5797         foreach my $pr (@list) {
5798                 my %proj = %$pr;
5799                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
5800                 if (!defined $head) {
5801                         next;
5802                 }
5803                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
5804                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
5805                 if (!%co) {
5806                         next;
5807                 }
5808
5809                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
5810                 my $rss  = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=rss";
5811                 my $html = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=summary";
5812                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
5813         }
5814         print <<XML;
5815 </outline>
5816 </body>
5817 </opml>
5818 XML
5819 }