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1 /*
2  *      linux/kernel/softirq.c
3  *
4  *      Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5  *
6  *      Distribute under GPLv2.
7  *
8  *      Rewritten. Old one was good in 2.2, but in 2.3 it was immoral. --ANK (990903)
9  */
10
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/notifier.h>
19 #include <linux/percpu.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/freezer.h>
22 #include <linux/kthread.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/smpboot.h>
27 #include <linux/tick.h>
28 #include <linux/irq.h>
29
30 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
31 #include <trace/events/irq.h>
32
33 /*
34    - No shared variables, all the data are CPU local.
35    - If a softirq needs serialization, let it serialize itself
36      by its own spinlocks.
37    - Even if softirq is serialized, only local cpu is marked for
38      execution. Hence, we get something sort of weak cpu binding.
39      Though it is still not clear, will it result in better locality
40      or will not.
41
42    Examples:
43    - NET RX softirq. It is multithreaded and does not require
44      any global serialization.
45    - NET TX softirq. It kicks software netdevice queues, hence
46      it is logically serialized per device, but this serialization
47      is invisible to common code.
48    - Tasklets: serialized wrt itself.
49  */
50
51 #ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_STAT
52 irq_cpustat_t irq_stat[NR_CPUS] ____cacheline_aligned;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
54 #endif
55
56 static struct softirq_action softirq_vec[NR_SOFTIRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
57
58 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd);
59
60 const char * const softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS] = {
61         "HI", "TIMER", "NET_TX", "NET_RX", "BLOCK", "IRQ_POLL",
62         "TASKLET", "SCHED", "HRTIMER", "RCU"
63 };
64
65 /*
66  * we cannot loop indefinitely here to avoid userspace starvation,
67  * but we also don't want to introduce a worst case 1/HZ latency
68  * to the pending events, so lets the scheduler to balance
69  * the softirq load for us.
70  */
71 static void wakeup_softirqd(void)
72 {
73         /* Interrupts are disabled: no need to stop preemption */
74         struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd);
75
76         if (tsk && tsk->state != TASK_RUNNING)
77                 wake_up_process(tsk);
78 }
79
80 /*
81  * If ksoftirqd is scheduled, we do not want to process pending softirqs
82  * right now. Let ksoftirqd handle this at its own rate, to get fairness.
83  */
84 static bool ksoftirqd_running(void)
85 {
86         struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd);
87
88         return tsk && (tsk->state == TASK_RUNNING);
89 }
90
91 /*
92  * preempt_count and SOFTIRQ_OFFSET usage:
93  * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_OFFSET on entering or leaving
94  *   softirq processing.
95  * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET (= 2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
96  *   on local_bh_disable or local_bh_enable.
97  * This lets us distinguish between whether we are currently processing
98  * softirq and whether we just have bh disabled.
99  */
100
101 /*
102  * This one is for softirq.c-internal use,
103  * where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
104  */
105 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
106 void __local_bh_disable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
107 {
108         unsigned long flags;
109
110         WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
111
112         raw_local_irq_save(flags);
113         /*
114          * The preempt tracer hooks into preempt_count_add and will break
115          * lockdep because it calls back into lockdep after SOFTIRQ_OFFSET
116          * is set and before current->softirq_enabled is cleared.
117          * We must manually increment preempt_count here and manually
118          * call the trace_preempt_off later.
119          */
120         __preempt_count_add(cnt);
121         /*
122          * Were softirqs turned off above:
123          */
124         if (softirq_count() == (cnt & SOFTIRQ_MASK))
125                 trace_softirqs_off(ip);
126         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
127
128         if (preempt_count() == cnt) {
129 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
130                 current->preempt_disable_ip = get_lock_parent_ip();
131 #endif
132                 trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_lock_parent_ip());
133         }
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__local_bh_disable_ip);
136 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
137
138 static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt)
139 {
140         lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
141
142         if (softirq_count() == (cnt & SOFTIRQ_MASK))
143                 trace_softirqs_on(_RET_IP_);
144         preempt_count_sub(cnt);
145 }
146
147 /*
148  * Special-case - softirqs can safely be enabled in
149  * cond_resched_softirq(), or by __do_softirq(),
150  * without processing still-pending softirqs:
151  */
152 void _local_bh_enable(void)
153 {
154         WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
155         __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable);
158
159 void __local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
160 {
161         WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
162         lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
163 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
164         local_irq_disable();
165 #endif
166         /*
167          * Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
168          */
169         if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET)
170                 trace_softirqs_on(ip);
171         /*
172          * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with
173          * softirq processing:
174          */
175         preempt_count_sub(cnt - 1);
176
177         if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())) {
178                 /*
179                  * Run softirq if any pending. And do it in its own stack
180                  * as we may be calling this deep in a task call stack already.
181                  */
182                 do_softirq();
183         }
184
185         preempt_count_dec();
186 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
187         local_irq_enable();
188 #endif
189         preempt_check_resched();
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__local_bh_enable_ip);
192
193 /*
194  * We restart softirq processing for at most MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART times,
195  * but break the loop if need_resched() is set or after 2 ms.
196  * The MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME provides a nice upper bound in most cases, but in
197  * certain cases, such as stop_machine(), jiffies may cease to
198  * increment and so we need the MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART limit as
199  * well to make sure we eventually return from this method.
200  *
201  * These limits have been established via experimentation.
202  * The two things to balance is latency against fairness -
203  * we want to handle softirqs as soon as possible, but they
204  * should not be able to lock up the box.
205  */
206 #define MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME  msecs_to_jiffies(2)
207 #define MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART 10
208
209 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
210 /*
211  * When we run softirqs from irq_exit() and thus on the hardirq stack we need
212  * to keep the lockdep irq context tracking as tight as possible in order to
213  * not miss-qualify lock contexts and miss possible deadlocks.
214  */
215
216 static inline bool lockdep_softirq_start(void)
217 {
218         bool in_hardirq = false;
219
220         if (trace_hardirq_context(current)) {
221                 in_hardirq = true;
222                 trace_hardirq_exit();
223         }
224
225         lockdep_softirq_enter();
226
227         return in_hardirq;
228 }
229
230 static inline void lockdep_softirq_end(bool in_hardirq)
231 {
232         lockdep_softirq_exit();
233
234         if (in_hardirq)
235                 trace_hardirq_enter();
236 }
237 #else
238 static inline bool lockdep_softirq_start(void) { return false; }
239 static inline void lockdep_softirq_end(bool in_hardirq) { }
240 #endif
241
242 asmlinkage __visible void __softirq_entry __do_softirq(void)
243 {
244         unsigned long end = jiffies + MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME;
245         unsigned long old_flags = current->flags;
246         int max_restart = MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART;
247         struct softirq_action *h;
248         bool in_hardirq;
249         __u32 pending;
250         int softirq_bit;
251
252         /*
253          * Mask out PF_MEMALLOC s current task context is borrowed for the
254          * softirq. A softirq handled such as network RX might set PF_MEMALLOC
255          * again if the socket is related to swap
256          */
257         current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
258
259         pending = local_softirq_pending();
260         account_irq_enter_time(current);
261
262         __local_bh_disable_ip(_RET_IP_, SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
263         in_hardirq = lockdep_softirq_start();
264
265 restart:
266         /* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */
267         set_softirq_pending(0);
268
269         local_irq_enable();
270
271         h = softirq_vec;
272
273         while ((softirq_bit = ffs(pending))) {
274                 unsigned int vec_nr;
275                 int prev_count;
276
277                 h += softirq_bit - 1;
278
279                 vec_nr = h - softirq_vec;
280                 prev_count = preempt_count();
281
282                 kstat_incr_softirqs_this_cpu(vec_nr);
283
284                 trace_softirq_entry(vec_nr);
285                 h->action(h);
286                 trace_softirq_exit(vec_nr);
287                 if (unlikely(prev_count != preempt_count())) {
288                         pr_err("huh, entered softirq %u %s %p with preempt_count %08x, exited with %08x?\n",
289                                vec_nr, softirq_to_name[vec_nr], h->action,
290                                prev_count, preempt_count());
291                         preempt_count_set(prev_count);
292                 }
293                 h++;
294                 pending >>= softirq_bit;
295         }
296
297         rcu_bh_qs();
298         local_irq_disable();
299
300         pending = local_softirq_pending();
301         if (pending) {
302                 if (time_before(jiffies, end) && !need_resched() &&
303                     --max_restart)
304                         goto restart;
305
306                 wakeup_softirqd();
307         }
308
309         lockdep_softirq_end(in_hardirq);
310         account_irq_exit_time(current);
311         __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
312         WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
313         current_restore_flags(old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC);
314 }
315
316 asmlinkage __visible void do_softirq(void)
317 {
318         __u32 pending;
319         unsigned long flags;
320
321         if (in_interrupt())
322                 return;
323
324         local_irq_save(flags);
325
326         pending = local_softirq_pending();
327
328         if (pending && !ksoftirqd_running())
329                 do_softirq_own_stack();
330
331         local_irq_restore(flags);
332 }
333
334 /*
335  * Enter an interrupt context.
336  */
337 void irq_enter(void)
338 {
339         rcu_irq_enter();
340         if (is_idle_task(current) && !in_interrupt()) {
341                 /*
342                  * Prevent raise_softirq from needlessly waking up ksoftirqd
343                  * here, as softirq will be serviced on return from interrupt.
344                  */
345                 local_bh_disable();
346                 tick_irq_enter();
347                 _local_bh_enable();
348         }
349
350         __irq_enter();
351 }
352
353 static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
354 {
355         if (ksoftirqd_running())
356                 return;
357
358         if (!force_irqthreads) {
359 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
360                 /*
361                  * We can safely execute softirq on the current stack if
362                  * it is the irq stack, because it should be near empty
363                  * at this stage.
364                  */
365                 __do_softirq();
366 #else
367                 /*
368                  * Otherwise, irq_exit() is called on the task stack that can
369                  * be potentially deep already. So call softirq in its own stack
370                  * to prevent from any overrun.
371                  */
372                 do_softirq_own_stack();
373 #endif
374         } else {
375                 wakeup_softirqd();
376         }
377 }
378
379 static inline void tick_irq_exit(void)
380 {
381 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
382         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
383
384         /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
385         if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) {
386                 if (!in_interrupt())
387                         tick_nohz_irq_exit();
388         }
389 #endif
390 }
391
392 /*
393  * Exit an interrupt context. Process softirqs if needed and possible:
394  */
395 void irq_exit(void)
396 {
397 #ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
398         local_irq_disable();
399 #else
400         lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
401 #endif
402         account_irq_exit_time(current);
403         preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
404         if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())
405                 invoke_softirq();
406
407         tick_irq_exit();
408         rcu_irq_exit();
409         trace_hardirq_exit(); /* must be last! */
410 }
411
412 /*
413  * This function must run with irqs disabled!
414  */
415 inline void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
416 {
417         __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
418
419         /*
420          * If we're in an interrupt or softirq, we're done
421          * (this also catches softirq-disabled code). We will
422          * actually run the softirq once we return from
423          * the irq or softirq.
424          *
425          * Otherwise we wake up ksoftirqd to make sure we
426          * schedule the softirq soon.
427          */
428         if (!in_interrupt())
429                 wakeup_softirqd();
430 }
431
432 void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr)
433 {
434         unsigned long flags;
435
436         local_irq_save(flags);
437         raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
438         local_irq_restore(flags);
439 }
440
441 void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
442 {
443         trace_softirq_raise(nr);
444         or_softirq_pending(1UL << nr);
445 }
446
447 void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *))
448 {
449         softirq_vec[nr].action = action;
450 }
451
452 /*
453  * Tasklets
454  */
455 struct tasklet_head {
456         struct tasklet_struct *head;
457         struct tasklet_struct **tail;
458 };
459
460 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_vec);
461 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_hi_vec);
462
463 void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
464 {
465         unsigned long flags;
466
467         local_irq_save(flags);
468         t->next = NULL;
469         *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
470         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
471         raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
472         local_irq_restore(flags);
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_schedule);
475
476 void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
477 {
478         unsigned long flags;
479
480         local_irq_save(flags);
481         t->next = NULL;
482         *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
483         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail,  &(t->next));
484         raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
485         local_irq_restore(flags);
486 }
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule);
488
489 void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t)
490 {
491         lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
492
493         t->next = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
494         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, t);
495         __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
496 }
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule_first);
498
499 static __latent_entropy void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
500 {
501         struct tasklet_struct *list;
502
503         local_irq_disable();
504         list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.head);
505         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.head, NULL);
506         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, this_cpu_ptr(&tasklet_vec.head));
507         local_irq_enable();
508
509         while (list) {
510                 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
511
512                 list = list->next;
513
514                 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
515                         if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
516                                 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED,
517                                                         &t->state))
518                                         BUG();
519                                 t->func(t->data);
520                                 tasklet_unlock(t);
521                                 continue;
522                         }
523                         tasklet_unlock(t);
524                 }
525
526                 local_irq_disable();
527                 t->next = NULL;
528                 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
529                 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
530                 __raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
531                 local_irq_enable();
532         }
533 }
534
535 static __latent_entropy void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
536 {
537         struct tasklet_struct *list;
538
539         local_irq_disable();
540         list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
541         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, NULL);
542         __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, this_cpu_ptr(&tasklet_hi_vec.head));
543         local_irq_enable();
544
545         while (list) {
546                 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
547
548                 list = list->next;
549
550                 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
551                         if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
552                                 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED,
553                                                         &t->state))
554                                         BUG();
555                                 t->func(t->data);
556                                 tasklet_unlock(t);
557                                 continue;
558                         }
559                         tasklet_unlock(t);
560                 }
561
562                 local_irq_disable();
563                 t->next = NULL;
564                 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
565                 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
566                 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
567                 local_irq_enable();
568         }
569 }
570
571 void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
572                   void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data)
573 {
574         t->next = NULL;
575         t->state = 0;
576         atomic_set(&t->count, 0);
577         t->func = func;
578         t->data = data;
579 }
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_init);
581
582 void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t)
583 {
584         if (in_interrupt())
585                 pr_notice("Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt\n");
586
587         while (test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) {
588                 do {
589                         yield();
590                 } while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state));
591         }
592         tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
593         clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state);
594 }
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill);
596
597 /*
598  * tasklet_hrtimer
599  */
600
601 /*
602  * The trampoline is called when the hrtimer expires. It schedules a tasklet
603  * to run __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline() which in turn will call the intended
604  * hrtimer callback, but from softirq context.
605  */
606 static enum hrtimer_restart __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline(struct hrtimer *timer)
607 {
608         struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer =
609                 container_of(timer, struct tasklet_hrtimer, timer);
610
611         tasklet_hi_schedule(&ttimer->tasklet);
612         return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
613 }
614
615 /*
616  * Helper function which calls the hrtimer callback from
617  * tasklet/softirq context
618  */
619 static void __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline(unsigned long data)
620 {
621         struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = (void *)data;
622         enum hrtimer_restart restart;
623
624         restart = ttimer->function(&ttimer->timer);
625         if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART)
626                 hrtimer_restart(&ttimer->timer);
627 }
628
629 /**
630  * tasklet_hrtimer_init - Init a tasklet/hrtimer combo for softirq callbacks
631  * @ttimer:      tasklet_hrtimer which is initialized
632  * @function:    hrtimer callback function which gets called from softirq context
633  * @which_clock: clock id (CLOCK_MONOTONIC/CLOCK_REALTIME)
634  * @mode:        hrtimer mode (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS/HRTIMER_MODE_REL)
635  */
636 void tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer,
637                           enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *),
638                           clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
639 {
640         hrtimer_init(&ttimer->timer, which_clock, mode);
641         ttimer->timer.function = __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline;
642         tasklet_init(&ttimer->tasklet, __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline,
643                      (unsigned long)ttimer);
644         ttimer->function = function;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tasklet_hrtimer_init);
647
648 void __init softirq_init(void)
649 {
650         int cpu;
651
652         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
653                 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail =
654                         &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
655                 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail =
656                         &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
657         }
658
659         open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action);
660         open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action);
661 }
662
663 static int ksoftirqd_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
664 {
665         return local_softirq_pending();
666 }
667
668 static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu)
669 {
670         local_irq_disable();
671         if (local_softirq_pending()) {
672                 /*
673                  * We can safely run softirq on inline stack, as we are not deep
674                  * in the task stack here.
675                  */
676                 __do_softirq();
677                 local_irq_enable();
678                 cond_resched_rcu_qs();
679                 return;
680         }
681         local_irq_enable();
682 }
683
684 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
685 /*
686  * tasklet_kill_immediate is called to remove a tasklet which can already be
687  * scheduled for execution on @cpu.
688  *
689  * Unlike tasklet_kill, this function removes the tasklet
690  * _immediately_, even if the tasklet is in TASKLET_STATE_SCHED state.
691  *
692  * When this function is called, @cpu must be in the CPU_DEAD state.
693  */
694 void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
695 {
696         struct tasklet_struct **i;
697
698         BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
699         BUG_ON(test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &t->state));
700
701         if (!test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
702                 return;
703
704         /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
705         for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
706                 if (*i == t) {
707                         *i = t->next;
708                         /* If this was the tail element, move the tail ptr */
709                         if (*i == NULL)
710                                 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = i;
711                         return;
712                 }
713         }
714         BUG();
715 }
716
717 static int takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu)
718 {
719         /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
720         local_irq_disable();
721
722         /* Find end, append list for that CPU. */
723         if (&per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail) {
724                 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
725                 this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail);
726                 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
727                 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
728         }
729         raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
730
731         if (&per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail) {
732                 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
733                 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail);
734                 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
735                 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
736         }
737         raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
738
739         local_irq_enable();
740         return 0;
741 }
742 #else
743 #define takeover_tasklets       NULL
744 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
745
746 static struct smp_hotplug_thread softirq_threads = {
747         .store                  = &ksoftirqd,
748         .thread_should_run      = ksoftirqd_should_run,
749         .thread_fn              = run_ksoftirqd,
750         .thread_comm            = "ksoftirqd/%u",
751 };
752
753 static __init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void)
754 {
755         cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_SOFTIRQ_DEAD, "softirq:dead", NULL,
756                                   takeover_tasklets);
757         BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&softirq_threads));
758
759         return 0;
760 }
761 early_initcall(spawn_ksoftirqd);
762
763 /*
764  * [ These __weak aliases are kept in a separate compilation unit, so that
765  *   GCC does not inline them incorrectly. ]
766  */
767
768 int __init __weak early_irq_init(void)
769 {
770         return 0;
771 }
772
773 int __init __weak arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
774 {
775         return NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
776 }
777
778 int __init __weak arch_early_irq_init(void)
779 {
780         return 0;
781 }
782
783 unsigned int __weak arch_dynirq_lower_bound(unsigned int from)
784 {
785         return from;
786 }