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Merge tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
[linux.git] / net / core / lwt_bpf.c
1 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Graf <tgraf@tgraf.ch>
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
8  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
10  * General Public License for more details.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/bpf.h>
18 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
19 #include <net/gre.h>
20 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
21
22 struct bpf_lwt_prog {
23         struct bpf_prog *prog;
24         char *name;
25 };
26
27 struct bpf_lwt {
28         struct bpf_lwt_prog in;
29         struct bpf_lwt_prog out;
30         struct bpf_lwt_prog xmit;
31         int family;
32 };
33
34 #define MAX_PROG_NAME 256
35
36 static inline struct bpf_lwt *bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
37 {
38         return (struct bpf_lwt *)lwt->data;
39 }
40
41 #define NO_REDIRECT false
42 #define CAN_REDIRECT true
43
44 static int run_lwt_bpf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_lwt_prog *lwt,
45                        struct dst_entry *dst, bool can_redirect)
46 {
47         int ret;
48
49         /* Preempt disable is needed to protect per-cpu redirect_info between
50          * BPF prog and skb_do_redirect(). The call_rcu in bpf_prog_put() and
51          * access to maps strictly require a rcu_read_lock() for protection,
52          * mixing with BH RCU lock doesn't work.
53          */
54         preempt_disable();
55         bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
56         ret = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(lwt->prog, skb);
57
58         switch (ret) {
59         case BPF_OK:
60         case BPF_LWT_REROUTE:
61                 break;
62
63         case BPF_REDIRECT:
64                 if (unlikely(!can_redirect)) {
65                         pr_warn_once("Illegal redirect return code in prog %s\n",
66                                      lwt->name ? : "<unknown>");
67                         ret = BPF_OK;
68                 } else {
69                         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
70                         ret = skb_do_redirect(skb);
71                         if (ret == 0)
72                                 ret = BPF_REDIRECT;
73                 }
74                 break;
75
76         case BPF_DROP:
77                 kfree_skb(skb);
78                 ret = -EPERM;
79                 break;
80
81         default:
82                 pr_warn_once("bpf-lwt: Illegal return value %u, expect packet loss\n", ret);
83                 kfree_skb(skb);
84                 ret = -EINVAL;
85                 break;
86         }
87
88         preempt_enable();
89
90         return ret;
91 }
92
93 static int bpf_lwt_input_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
94 {
95         int err = -EINVAL;
96
97         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
98                 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
99
100                 err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
101                                            iph->tos, skb_dst(skb)->dev);
102         } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
103                 err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_route_input(skb);
104         } else {
105                 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
106         }
107
108         if (err)
109                 goto err;
110         return dst_input(skb);
111
112 err:
113         kfree_skb(skb);
114         return err;
115 }
116
117 static int bpf_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
118 {
119         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
120         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
121         int ret;
122
123         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
124         if (bpf->in.prog) {
125                 ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->in, dst, NO_REDIRECT);
126                 if (ret < 0)
127                         return ret;
128                 if (ret == BPF_LWT_REROUTE)
129                         return bpf_lwt_input_reroute(skb);
130         }
131
132         if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_input)) {
133                 kfree_skb(skb);
134                 return -EINVAL;
135         }
136
137         return dst->lwtstate->orig_input(skb);
138 }
139
140 static int bpf_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
141 {
142         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
143         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
144         int ret;
145
146         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
147         if (bpf->out.prog) {
148                 ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->out, dst, NO_REDIRECT);
149                 if (ret < 0)
150                         return ret;
151         }
152
153         if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_output)) {
154                 pr_warn_once("orig_output not set on dst for prog %s\n",
155                              bpf->out.name);
156                 kfree_skb(skb);
157                 return -EINVAL;
158         }
159
160         return dst->lwtstate->orig_output(net, sk, skb);
161 }
162
163 static int xmit_check_hhlen(struct sk_buff *skb)
164 {
165         int hh_len = skb_dst(skb)->dev->hard_header_len;
166
167         if (skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len) {
168                 int nhead = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len - skb_headroom(skb));
169
170                 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, nhead, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
171                         return -ENOMEM;
172         }
173
174         return 0;
175 }
176
177 static int bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
178 {
179         struct net_device *l3mdev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
180         int oif = l3mdev ? l3mdev->ifindex : 0;
181         struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
182         int err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
183         struct sock *sk;
184         struct net *net;
185         bool ipv4;
186
187         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
188                 ipv4 = true;
189         else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
190                 ipv4 = false;
191         else
192                 goto err;
193
194         sk = sk_to_full_sk(skb->sk);
195         if (sk) {
196                 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
197                         oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
198                 net = sock_net(sk);
199         } else {
200                 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
201         }
202
203         if (ipv4) {
204                 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
205                 struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
206                 struct rtable *rt;
207
208                 fl4.flowi4_oif = oif;
209                 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
210                 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk);
211                 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
212                 fl4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
213                 fl4.flowi4_proto = iph->protocol;
214                 fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
215                 fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
216
217                 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
218                 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
219                         err = PTR_ERR(rt);
220                         goto err;
221                 }
222                 dst = &rt->dst;
223         } else {
224                 struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
225                 struct flowi6 fl6 = {};
226
227                 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
228                 fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
229                 fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk);
230                 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph6);
231                 fl6.flowi6_proto = iph6->nexthdr;
232                 fl6.daddr = iph6->daddr;
233                 fl6.saddr = iph6->saddr;
234
235                 err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup(net, skb->sk, &dst, &fl6);
236                 if (unlikely(err))
237                         goto err;
238                 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
239                         err = PTR_ERR(dst);
240                         goto err;
241                 }
242         }
243         if (unlikely(dst->error)) {
244                 err = dst->error;
245                 dst_release(dst);
246                 goto err;
247         }
248
249         /* Although skb header was reserved in bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(), it
250          * was done for the previous dst, so we are doing it here again, in
251          * case the new dst needs much more space. The call below is a noop
252          * if there is enough header space in skb.
253          */
254         err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev));
255         if (unlikely(err))
256                 goto err;
257
258         skb_dst_drop(skb);
259         skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
260
261         err = dst_output(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb);
262         if (unlikely(err))
263                 return err;
264
265         /* ip[6]_finish_output2 understand LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE */
266         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE;
267
268 err:
269         kfree_skb(skb);
270         return err;
271 }
272
273 static int bpf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
274 {
275         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
276         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
277
278         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
279         if (bpf->xmit.prog) {
280                 __be16 proto = skb->protocol;
281                 int ret;
282
283                 ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->xmit, dst, CAN_REDIRECT);
284                 switch (ret) {
285                 case BPF_OK:
286                         /* If the header changed, e.g. via bpf_lwt_push_encap,
287                          * BPF_LWT_REROUTE below should have been used if the
288                          * protocol was also changed.
289                          */
290                         if (skb->protocol != proto) {
291                                 kfree_skb(skb);
292                                 return -EINVAL;
293                         }
294                         /* If the header was expanded, headroom might be too
295                          * small for L2 header to come, expand as needed.
296                          */
297                         ret = xmit_check_hhlen(skb);
298                         if (unlikely(ret))
299                                 return ret;
300
301                         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE;
302                 case BPF_REDIRECT:
303                         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE;
304                 case BPF_LWT_REROUTE:
305                         return bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(skb);
306                 default:
307                         return ret;
308                 }
309         }
310
311         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE;
312 }
313
314 static void bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog)
315 {
316         if (prog->prog)
317                 bpf_prog_put(prog->prog);
318
319         kfree(prog->name);
320 }
321
322 static void bpf_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
323 {
324         struct bpf_lwt *bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt);
325
326         bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->in);
327         bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->out);
328         bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->xmit);
329 }
330
331 static const struct nla_policy bpf_prog_policy[LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX + 1] = {
332         [LWT_BPF_PROG_FD]   = { .type = NLA_U32, },
333         [LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
334                                 .len = MAX_PROG_NAME },
335 };
336
337 static int bpf_parse_prog(struct nlattr *attr, struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog,
338                           enum bpf_prog_type type)
339 {
340         struct nlattr *tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX + 1];
341         struct bpf_prog *p;
342         int ret;
343         u32 fd;
344
345         ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX, attr, bpf_prog_policy,
346                                NULL);
347         if (ret < 0)
348                 return ret;
349
350         if (!tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_FD] || !tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME])
351                 return -EINVAL;
352
353         prog->name = nla_memdup(tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME], GFP_ATOMIC);
354         if (!prog->name)
355                 return -ENOMEM;
356
357         fd = nla_get_u32(tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_FD]);
358         p = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, type);
359         if (IS_ERR(p))
360                 return PTR_ERR(p);
361
362         prog->prog = p;
363
364         return 0;
365 }
366
367 static const struct nla_policy bpf_nl_policy[LWT_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
368         [LWT_BPF_IN]            = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
369         [LWT_BPF_OUT]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
370         [LWT_BPF_XMIT]          = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
371         [LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
372 };
373
374 static int bpf_build_state(struct nlattr *nla,
375                            unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
376                            struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
377                            struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
378 {
379         struct nlattr *tb[LWT_BPF_MAX + 1];
380         struct lwtunnel_state *newts;
381         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
382         int ret;
383
384         if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)
385                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
386
387         ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWT_BPF_MAX, nla, bpf_nl_policy, extack);
388         if (ret < 0)
389                 return ret;
390
391         if (!tb[LWT_BPF_IN] && !tb[LWT_BPF_OUT] && !tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT])
392                 return -EINVAL;
393
394         newts = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*bpf));
395         if (!newts)
396                 return -ENOMEM;
397
398         newts->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF;
399         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(newts);
400
401         if (tb[LWT_BPF_IN]) {
402                 newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT;
403                 ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_IN], &bpf->in,
404                                      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN);
405                 if (ret  < 0)
406                         goto errout;
407         }
408
409         if (tb[LWT_BPF_OUT]) {
410                 newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT;
411                 ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_OUT], &bpf->out,
412                                      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT);
413                 if (ret < 0)
414                         goto errout;
415         }
416
417         if (tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT]) {
418                 newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_XMIT_REDIRECT;
419                 ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT], &bpf->xmit,
420                                      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT);
421                 if (ret < 0)
422                         goto errout;
423         }
424
425         if (tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM]) {
426                 u32 headroom = nla_get_u32(tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM]);
427
428                 if (headroom > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM) {
429                         ret = -ERANGE;
430                         goto errout;
431                 }
432
433                 newts->headroom = headroom;
434         }
435
436         bpf->family = family;
437         *ts = newts;
438
439         return 0;
440
441 errout:
442         bpf_destroy_state(newts);
443         kfree(newts);
444         return ret;
445 }
446
447 static int bpf_fill_lwt_prog(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
448                              struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog)
449 {
450         struct nlattr *nest;
451
452         if (!prog->prog)
453                 return 0;
454
455         nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
456         if (!nest)
457                 return -EMSGSIZE;
458
459         if (prog->name &&
460             nla_put_string(skb, LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME, prog->name))
461                 return -EMSGSIZE;
462
463         return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
464 }
465
466 static int bpf_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
467 {
468         struct bpf_lwt *bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt);
469
470         if (bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_IN, &bpf->in) < 0 ||
471             bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_OUT, &bpf->out) < 0 ||
472             bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_XMIT, &bpf->xmit) < 0)
473                 return -EMSGSIZE;
474
475         return 0;
476 }
477
478 static int bpf_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
479 {
480         int nest_len = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) +
481                        nla_total_size(MAX_PROG_NAME) + /* LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME */
482                        0;
483
484         return nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_IN */
485                nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_OUT */
486                nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_XMIT */
487                0;
488 }
489
490 static int bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(struct bpf_lwt_prog *a, struct bpf_lwt_prog *b)
491 {
492         /* FIXME:
493          * The LWT state is currently rebuilt for delete requests which
494          * results in a new bpf_prog instance. Comparing names for now.
495          */
496         if (!a->name && !b->name)
497                 return 0;
498
499         if (!a->name || !b->name)
500                 return 1;
501
502         return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
503 }
504
505 static int bpf_encap_cmp(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
506 {
507         struct bpf_lwt *a_bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(a);
508         struct bpf_lwt *b_bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(b);
509
510         return bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->in, &b_bpf->in) ||
511                bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->out, &b_bpf->out) ||
512                bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->xmit, &b_bpf->xmit);
513 }
514
515 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops bpf_encap_ops = {
516         .build_state    = bpf_build_state,
517         .destroy_state  = bpf_destroy_state,
518         .input          = bpf_input,
519         .output         = bpf_output,
520         .xmit           = bpf_xmit,
521         .fill_encap     = bpf_fill_encap_info,
522         .get_encap_size = bpf_encap_nlsize,
523         .cmp_encap      = bpf_encap_cmp,
524         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
525 };
526
527 static int handle_gso_type(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int gso_type,
528                            int encap_len)
529 {
530         struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
531
532         gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
533         shinfo->gso_type |= gso_type;
534         skb_decrease_gso_size(shinfo, encap_len);
535         shinfo->gso_segs = 0;
536         return 0;
537 }
538
539 static int handle_gso_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, bool ipv4, int encap_len)
540 {
541         int next_hdr_offset;
542         void *next_hdr;
543         __u8 protocol;
544
545         /* SCTP and UDP_L4 gso need more nuanced handling than what
546          * handle_gso_type() does above: skb_decrease_gso_size() is not enough.
547          * So at the moment only TCP GSO packets are let through.
548          */
549         if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6)))
550                 return -ENOTSUPP;
551
552         if (ipv4) {
553                 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
554                 next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct iphdr);
555                 next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset;
556         } else {
557                 protocol = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
558                 next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
559                 next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset;
560         }
561
562         switch (protocol) {
563         case IPPROTO_GRE:
564                 next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr);
565                 if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len)
566                         return -EINVAL;
567
568                 if (((struct gre_base_hdr *)next_hdr)->flags & GRE_CSUM)
569                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM,
570                                                encap_len);
571                 return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE, encap_len);
572
573         case IPPROTO_UDP:
574                 next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct udphdr);
575                 if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len)
576                         return -EINVAL;
577
578                 if (((struct udphdr *)next_hdr)->check)
579                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM,
580                                                encap_len);
581                 return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL, encap_len);
582
583         case IPPROTO_IP:
584         case IPPROTO_IPV6:
585                 if (ipv4)
586                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4, encap_len);
587                 else
588                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6, encap_len);
589
590         default:
591                 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
592         }
593 }
594
595 int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool ingress)
596 {
597         struct iphdr *iph;
598         bool ipv4;
599         int err;
600
601         if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct iphdr) || len > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM))
602                 return -EINVAL;
603
604         /* validate protocol and length */
605         iph = (struct iphdr *)hdr;
606         if (iph->version == 4) {
607                 ipv4 = true;
608                 if (unlikely(len < iph->ihl * 4))
609                         return -EINVAL;
610         } else if (iph->version == 6) {
611                 ipv4 = false;
612                 if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
613                         return -EINVAL;
614         } else {
615                 return -EINVAL;
616         }
617
618         if (ingress)
619                 err = skb_cow_head(skb, len + skb->mac_len);
620         else
621                 err = skb_cow_head(skb,
622                                    len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb_dst(skb)->dev));
623         if (unlikely(err))
624                 return err;
625
626         /* push the encap headers and fix pointers */
627         skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
628         skb_reset_inner_mac_header(skb);  /* mac header is not yet set */
629         skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, skb->protocol);
630         skb->encapsulation = 1;
631         skb_push(skb, len);
632         if (ingress)
633                 skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, iph, len);
634         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
635         memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), hdr, len);
636         bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
637         skb_clear_hash(skb);
638
639         if (ipv4) {
640                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
641                 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
642
643                 if (!iph->check)
644                         iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph,
645                                                   iph->ihl);
646         } else {
647                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
648         }
649
650         if (skb_is_gso(skb))
651                 return handle_gso_encap(skb, ipv4, len);
652
653         return 0;
654 }
655
656 static int __init bpf_lwt_init(void)
657 {
658         return lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&bpf_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF);
659 }
660
661 subsys_initcall(bpf_lwt_init)