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1 /*
2  * net/psample/psample.c - Netlink channel for packet sampling
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
15 #include <net/sock.h>
16 #include <net/netlink.h>
17 #include <net/genetlink.h>
18 #include <net/psample.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20
21 #define PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 0xffff
22
23 static LIST_HEAD(psample_groups_list);
24 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(psample_groups_lock);
25
26 /* multicast groups */
27 enum psample_nl_multicast_groups {
28         PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG,
29         PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE,
30 };
31
32 static const struct genl_multicast_group psample_nl_mcgrps[] = {
33         [PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG_NAME },
34         [PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE_NAME },
35 };
36
37 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init;
38
39 static int psample_group_nl_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
40                                  struct psample_group *group,
41                                  enum psample_command cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq,
42                                  int flags)
43 {
44         void *hdr;
45         int ret;
46
47         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &psample_nl_family, flags, cmd);
48         if (!hdr)
49                 return -EMSGSIZE;
50
51         ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
52         if (ret < 0)
53                 goto error;
54
55         ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_REFCOUNT, group->refcount);
56         if (ret < 0)
57                 goto error;
58
59         ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq);
60         if (ret < 0)
61                 goto error;
62
63         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
64         return 0;
65
66 error:
67         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
68         return -EMSGSIZE;
69 }
70
71 static int psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit(struct sk_buff *msg,
72                                            struct netlink_callback *cb)
73 {
74         struct psample_group *group;
75         int start = cb->args[0];
76         int idx = 0;
77         int err;
78
79         spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
80         list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list) {
81                 if (!net_eq(group->net, sock_net(msg->sk)))
82                         continue;
83                 if (idx < start) {
84                         idx++;
85                         continue;
86                 }
87                 err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP,
88                                             NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
89                                             cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI);
90                 if (err)
91                         break;
92                 idx++;
93         }
94
95         spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
96         cb->args[0] = idx;
97         return msg->len;
98 }
99
100 static const struct genl_ops psample_nl_ops[] = {
101         {
102                 .cmd = PSAMPLE_CMD_GET_GROUP,
103                 .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
104                 .dumpit = psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit,
105                 /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */
106         }
107 };
108
109 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
110         .name           = PSAMPLE_GENL_NAME,
111         .version        = PSAMPLE_GENL_VERSION,
112         .maxattr        = PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX,
113         .netnsok        = true,
114         .module         = THIS_MODULE,
115         .mcgrps         = psample_nl_mcgrps,
116         .ops            = psample_nl_ops,
117         .n_ops          = ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_ops),
118         .n_mcgrps       = ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_mcgrps),
119 };
120
121 static void psample_group_notify(struct psample_group *group,
122                                  enum psample_command cmd)
123 {
124         struct sk_buff *msg;
125         int err;
126
127         msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
128         if (!msg)
129                 return;
130
131         err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, cmd, 0, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
132         if (!err)
133                 genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, msg, 0,
134                                         PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_ATOMIC);
135         else
136                 nlmsg_free(msg);
137 }
138
139 static struct psample_group *psample_group_create(struct net *net,
140                                                   u32 group_num)
141 {
142         struct psample_group *group;
143
144         group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
145         if (!group)
146                 return NULL;
147
148         group->net = net;
149         group->group_num = group_num;
150         list_add_tail(&group->list, &psample_groups_list);
151
152         psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP);
153         return group;
154 }
155
156 static void psample_group_destroy(struct psample_group *group)
157 {
158         psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_DEL_GROUP);
159         list_del(&group->list);
160         kfree(group);
161 }
162
163 static struct psample_group *
164 psample_group_lookup(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
165 {
166         struct psample_group *group;
167
168         list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list)
169                 if ((group->group_num == group_num) && (group->net == net))
170                         return group;
171         return NULL;
172 }
173
174 struct psample_group *psample_group_get(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
175 {
176         struct psample_group *group;
177
178         spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
179
180         group = psample_group_lookup(net, group_num);
181         if (!group) {
182                 group = psample_group_create(net, group_num);
183                 if (!group)
184                         goto out;
185         }
186         group->refcount++;
187
188 out:
189         spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
190         return group;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_get);
193
194 void psample_group_put(struct psample_group *group)
195 {
196         spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
197
198         if (--group->refcount == 0)
199                 psample_group_destroy(group);
200
201         spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_put);
204
205 void psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group *group, struct sk_buff *skb,
206                            u32 trunc_size, int in_ifindex, int out_ifindex,
207                            u32 sample_rate)
208 {
209         struct sk_buff *nl_skb;
210         int data_len;
211         int meta_len;
212         void *data;
213         int ret;
214
215         meta_len = (in_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
216                    (out_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
217                    nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +        /* sample_rate */
218                    nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +        /* orig_size */
219                    nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +        /* group_num */
220                    nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));         /* seq */
221
222         data_len = min(skb->len, trunc_size);
223         if (meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len) > PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
224                 data_len = PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - meta_len - NLA_HDRLEN
225                             - NLA_ALIGNTO;
226
227         nl_skb = genlmsg_new(meta_len + data_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
228         if (unlikely(!nl_skb))
229                 return;
230
231         data = genlmsg_put(nl_skb, 0, 0, &psample_nl_family, 0,
232                            PSAMPLE_CMD_SAMPLE);
233         if (unlikely(!data))
234                 goto error;
235
236         if (in_ifindex) {
237                 ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX, in_ifindex);
238                 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
239                         goto error;
240         }
241
242         if (out_ifindex) {
243                 ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX, out_ifindex);
244                 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
245                         goto error;
246         }
247
248         ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE, sample_rate);
249         if (unlikely(ret < 0))
250                 goto error;
251
252         ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE, skb->len);
253         if (unlikely(ret < 0))
254                 goto error;
255
256         ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
257         if (unlikely(ret < 0))
258                 goto error;
259
260         ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq++);
261         if (unlikely(ret < 0))
262                 goto error;
263
264         if (data_len) {
265                 int nla_len = nla_total_size(data_len);
266                 struct nlattr *nla;
267
268                 nla = skb_put(nl_skb, nla_len);
269                 nla->nla_type = PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA;
270                 nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(data_len);
271
272                 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(nla), data_len))
273                         goto error;
274         }
275
276         genlmsg_end(nl_skb, data);
277         genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, nl_skb, 0,
278                                 PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE, GFP_ATOMIC);
279
280         return;
281 error:
282         pr_err_ratelimited("Could not create psample log message\n");
283         nlmsg_free(nl_skb);
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_sample_packet);
286
287 static int __init psample_module_init(void)
288 {
289         return genl_register_family(&psample_nl_family);
290 }
291
292 static void __exit psample_module_exit(void)
293 {
294         genl_unregister_family(&psample_nl_family);
295 }
296
297 module_init(psample_module_init);
298 module_exit(psample_module_exit);
299
300 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
301 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netlink channel for packet sampling");
302 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");