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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25
26 static unsigned int sample_net_id;
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30         [TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]              = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31         [TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
32         [TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]         = { .type = NLA_U32 },
33         [TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35
36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37                            struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, int ovr,
38                            int bind, bool rtnl_held, struct tcf_proto *tp,
39                            struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
42         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
43         struct psample_group *psample_group;
44         u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
45         struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
46         struct tc_sample *parm;
47         struct tcf_sample *s;
48         bool exists = false;
49         int ret, err;
50
51         if (!nla)
52                 return -EINVAL;
53         ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
54                                           sample_policy, NULL);
55         if (ret < 0)
56                 return ret;
57         if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] ||
58             !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP])
59                 return -EINVAL;
60
61         parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
62         index = parm->index;
63         err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
64         if (err < 0)
65                 return err;
66         exists = err;
67         if (exists && bind)
68                 return 0;
69
70         if (!exists) {
71                 ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
72                                      &act_sample_ops, bind, true);
73                 if (ret) {
74                         tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
75                         return ret;
76                 }
77                 ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
78         } else if (!ovr) {
79                 tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
80                 return -EEXIST;
81         }
82         err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
83         if (err < 0)
84                 goto release_idr;
85
86         rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
87         if (!rate) {
88                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
89                 err = -EINVAL;
90                 goto put_chain;
91         }
92         psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
93         psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
94         if (!psample_group) {
95                 err = -ENOMEM;
96                 goto put_chain;
97         }
98
99         s = to_sample(*a);
100
101         spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
102         goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
103         s->rate = rate;
104         s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
105         rcu_swap_protected(s->psample_group, psample_group,
106                            lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
107
108         if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
109                 s->truncate = true;
110                 s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
111         }
112         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
113
114         if (psample_group)
115                 psample_group_put(psample_group);
116         if (goto_ch)
117                 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
118
119         if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
120                 tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
121         return ret;
122 put_chain:
123         if (goto_ch)
124                 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
125 release_idr:
126         tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
127         return err;
128 }
129
130 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
131 {
132         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
133         struct psample_group *psample_group;
134
135         /* last reference to action, no need to lock */
136         psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
137         RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
138         if (psample_group)
139                 psample_group_put(psample_group);
140 }
141
142 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
143 {
144         switch (dev->type) {
145         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
146         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
147         case ARPHRD_SIT:
148         case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
149         case ARPHRD_VOID:
150         case ARPHRD_NONE:
151                 return false;
152         default:
153                 return true;
154         }
155 }
156
157 static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
158                           struct tcf_result *res)
159 {
160         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
161         struct psample_group *psample_group;
162         int retval;
163         int size;
164         int iif;
165         int oif;
166
167         tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
168         bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
169         retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
170
171         psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
172
173         /* randomly sample packets according to rate */
174         if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
175                 if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
176                         iif = skb->skb_iif;
177                         oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
178                 } else {
179                         iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
180                         oif = 0;
181                 }
182
183                 /* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
184                 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
185                         skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
186
187                 size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
188                 psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, size, iif, oif,
189                                       s->rate);
190
191                 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
192                         skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
193         }
194
195         return retval;
196 }
197
198 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
199                            int bind, int ref)
200 {
201         unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
202         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
203         struct tc_sample opt = {
204                 .index      = s->tcf_index,
205                 .refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
206                 .bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
207         };
208         struct tcf_t t;
209
210         spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
211         opt.action = s->tcf_action;
212         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
213                 goto nla_put_failure;
214
215         tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
216         if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
217                 goto nla_put_failure;
218
219         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
220                 goto nla_put_failure;
221
222         if (s->truncate)
223                 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
224                         goto nla_put_failure;
225
226         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
227                 goto nla_put_failure;
228         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
229
230         return skb->len;
231
232 nla_put_failure:
233         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
234         nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
235         return -1;
236 }
237
238 static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
239                              struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
240                              const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
241                              struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
242 {
243         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
244
245         return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
246 }
247
248 static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
249 {
250         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
251
252         return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
253 }
254
255 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
256         .kind     = "sample",
257         .id       = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
258         .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
259         .act      = tcf_sample_act,
260         .dump     = tcf_sample_dump,
261         .init     = tcf_sample_init,
262         .cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
263         .walk     = tcf_sample_walker,
264         .lookup   = tcf_sample_search,
265         .size     = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
266 };
267
268 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
269 {
270         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
271
272         return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
273 }
274
275 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
276 {
277         tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id);
278 }
279
280 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
281         .init = sample_init_net,
282         .exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
283         .id   = &sample_net_id,
284         .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
285 };
286
287 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
288 {
289         return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
290 }
291
292 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
293 {
294         tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
295 }
296
297 module_init(sample_init_module);
298 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
299
300 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
301 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
302 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");