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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
8  * license below:
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  *
14  *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *
17  *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20  *      with the distribution.
21  *
22  *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23  *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
25  *      permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39
40 /*
41  * verbs.c
42  *
43  * Encapsulates the major functions managing:
44  *  o adapters
45  *  o endpoints
46  *  o connections
47  *  o buffer memory
48  */
49
50 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
52 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
53 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
54 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
55 #include <asm/bitops.h>
56
57 #include <rdma/ib_cm.h>
58
59 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
60
61 /*
62  * Globals/Macros
63  */
64
65 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
66 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY        RPCDBG_TRANS
67 #endif
68
69 /*
70  * internal functions
71  */
72 static void rpcrdma_create_mrs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
73 static void rpcrdma_destroy_mrs(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf);
74 static void rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb);
75
76 struct workqueue_struct *rpcrdma_receive_wq __read_mostly;
77
78 int
79 rpcrdma_alloc_wq(void)
80 {
81         struct workqueue_struct *recv_wq;
82
83         recv_wq = alloc_workqueue("xprtrdma_receive",
84                                   WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI,
85                                   0);
86         if (!recv_wq)
87                 return -ENOMEM;
88
89         rpcrdma_receive_wq = recv_wq;
90         return 0;
91 }
92
93 void
94 rpcrdma_destroy_wq(void)
95 {
96         struct workqueue_struct *wq;
97
98         if (rpcrdma_receive_wq) {
99                 wq = rpcrdma_receive_wq;
100                 rpcrdma_receive_wq = NULL;
101                 destroy_workqueue(wq);
102         }
103 }
104
105 static void
106 rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
107 {
108         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = context;
109
110         pr_err("rpcrdma: %s on device %s ep %p\n",
111                ib_event_msg(event->event), event->device->name, context);
112
113         if (ep->rep_connected == 1) {
114                 ep->rep_connected = -EIO;
115                 rpcrdma_conn_func(ep);
116                 wake_up_all(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
117         }
118 }
119
120 /**
121  * rpcrdma_wc_send - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Send WC
122  * @cq: completion queue (ignored)
123  * @wc: completed WR
124  *
125  */
126 static void
127 rpcrdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
128 {
129         /* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
130         if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS && wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR)
131                 pr_err("rpcrdma: Send: %s (%u/0x%x)\n",
132                        ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status),
133                        wc->status, wc->vendor_err);
134 }
135
136 /* Perform basic sanity checking to avoid using garbage
137  * to update the credit grant value.
138  */
139 static void
140 rpcrdma_update_granted_credits(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
141 {
142         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffer = &rep->rr_rxprt->rx_buf;
143         __be32 *p = rep->rr_rdmabuf->rg_base;
144         u32 credits;
145
146         credits = be32_to_cpup(p + 2);
147         if (credits == 0)
148                 credits = 1;    /* don't deadlock */
149         else if (credits > buffer->rb_max_requests)
150                 credits = buffer->rb_max_requests;
151
152         atomic_set(&buffer->rb_credits, credits);
153 }
154
155 /**
156  * rpcrdma_wc_receive - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Receive WC
157  * @cq: completion queue (ignored)
158  * @wc: completed WR
159  *
160  */
161 static void
162 rpcrdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
163 {
164         struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
165         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep = container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_rep,
166                                                rr_cqe);
167
168         /* WARNING: Only wr_id and status are reliable at this point */
169         if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
170                 goto out_fail;
171
172         /* status == SUCCESS means all fields in wc are trustworthy */
173         dprintk("RPC:       %s: rep %p opcode 'recv', length %u: success\n",
174                 __func__, rep, wc->byte_len);
175
176         rpcrdma_set_xdrlen(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, wc->byte_len);
177         rep->rr_wc_flags = wc->wc_flags;
178         rep->rr_inv_rkey = wc->ex.invalidate_rkey;
179
180         ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(rdmab_device(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
181                                    rdmab_addr(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
182                                    wc->byte_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
183
184         if (wc->byte_len >= RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_ERR)
185                 rpcrdma_update_granted_credits(rep);
186
187 out_schedule:
188         rpcrdma_reply_handler(rep);
189         return;
190
191 out_fail:
192         if (wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR)
193                 pr_err("rpcrdma: Recv: %s (%u/0x%x)\n",
194                        ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status),
195                        wc->status, wc->vendor_err);
196         rpcrdma_set_xdrlen(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, 0);
197         goto out_schedule;
198 }
199
200 static void
201 rpcrdma_update_connect_private(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
202                                struct rdma_conn_param *param)
203 {
204         struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *cdata = &r_xprt->rx_data;
205         const struct rpcrdma_connect_private *pmsg = param->private_data;
206         unsigned int rsize, wsize;
207
208         /* Default settings for RPC-over-RDMA Version One */
209         r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_reminv_expected = false;
210         r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_implicit_roundup = xprt_rdma_pad_optimize;
211         rsize = RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE;
212         wsize = RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE;
213
214         if (pmsg &&
215             pmsg->cp_magic == rpcrdma_cmp_magic &&
216             pmsg->cp_version == RPCRDMA_CMP_VERSION) {
217                 r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_reminv_expected = true;
218                 r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_implicit_roundup = true;
219                 rsize = rpcrdma_decode_buffer_size(pmsg->cp_send_size);
220                 wsize = rpcrdma_decode_buffer_size(pmsg->cp_recv_size);
221         }
222
223         if (rsize < cdata->inline_rsize)
224                 cdata->inline_rsize = rsize;
225         if (wsize < cdata->inline_wsize)
226                 cdata->inline_wsize = wsize;
227         dprintk("RPC:       %s: max send %u, max recv %u\n",
228                 __func__, cdata->inline_wsize, cdata->inline_rsize);
229         rpcrdma_set_max_header_sizes(r_xprt);
230 }
231
232 static int
233 rpcrdma_conn_upcall(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
234 {
235         struct rpcrdma_xprt *xprt = id->context;
236         struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &xprt->rx_ia;
237         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = &xprt->rx_ep;
238 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
239         struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&ep->rep_remote_addr;
240 #endif
241         int connstate = 0;
242
243         switch (event->event) {
244         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
245         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
246                 ia->ri_async_rc = 0;
247                 complete(&ia->ri_done);
248                 break;
249         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
250                 ia->ri_async_rc = -EHOSTUNREACH;
251                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: CM address resolution error, ep 0x%p\n",
252                         __func__, ep);
253                 complete(&ia->ri_done);
254                 break;
255         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
256                 ia->ri_async_rc = -ENETUNREACH;
257                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: CM route resolution error, ep 0x%p\n",
258                         __func__, ep);
259                 complete(&ia->ri_done);
260                 break;
261         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
262 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
263                 pr_info("rpcrdma: removing device %s for %pIS:%u\n",
264                         ia->ri_device->name,
265                         sap, rpc_get_port(sap));
266 #endif
267                 set_bit(RPCRDMA_IAF_REMOVING, &ia->ri_flags);
268                 ep->rep_connected = -ENODEV;
269                 xprt_force_disconnect(&xprt->rx_xprt);
270                 wait_for_completion(&ia->ri_remove_done);
271
272                 ia->ri_id = NULL;
273                 ia->ri_pd = NULL;
274                 ia->ri_device = NULL;
275                 /* Return 1 to ensure the core destroys the id. */
276                 return 1;
277         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
278                 connstate = 1;
279                 rpcrdma_update_connect_private(xprt, &event->param.conn);
280                 goto connected;
281         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
282                 connstate = -ENOTCONN;
283                 goto connected;
284         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
285                 connstate = -ENETDOWN;
286                 goto connected;
287         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
288                 dprintk("rpcrdma: connection to %pIS:%u rejected: %s\n",
289                         sap, rpc_get_port(sap),
290                         rdma_reject_msg(id, event->status));
291                 connstate = -ECONNREFUSED;
292                 if (event->status == IB_CM_REJ_STALE_CONN)
293                         connstate = -EAGAIN;
294                 goto connected;
295         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
296                 connstate = -ECONNABORTED;
297 connected:
298                 atomic_set(&xprt->rx_buf.rb_credits, 1);
299                 ep->rep_connected = connstate;
300                 rpcrdma_conn_func(ep);
301                 wake_up_all(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
302                 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
303         default:
304                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: %pIS:%u on %s/%s (ep 0x%p): %s\n",
305                         __func__, sap, rpc_get_port(sap),
306                         ia->ri_device->name, ia->ri_ops->ro_displayname,
307                         ep, rdma_event_msg(event->event));
308                 break;
309         }
310
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 static struct rdma_cm_id *
315 rpcrdma_create_id(struct rpcrdma_xprt *xprt,
316                         struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct sockaddr *addr)
317 {
318         unsigned long wtimeout = msecs_to_jiffies(RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT) + 1;
319         struct rdma_cm_id *id;
320         int rc;
321
322         init_completion(&ia->ri_done);
323         init_completion(&ia->ri_remove_done);
324
325         id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, rpcrdma_conn_upcall, xprt, RDMA_PS_TCP,
326                             IB_QPT_RC);
327         if (IS_ERR(id)) {
328                 rc = PTR_ERR(id);
329                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_create_id() failed %i\n",
330                         __func__, rc);
331                 return id;
332         }
333
334         ia->ri_async_rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
335         rc = rdma_resolve_addr(id, NULL, addr, RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT);
336         if (rc) {
337                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_resolve_addr() failed %i\n",
338                         __func__, rc);
339                 goto out;
340         }
341         rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ia->ri_done, wtimeout);
342         if (rc < 0) {
343                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: wait() exited: %i\n",
344                         __func__, rc);
345                 goto out;
346         }
347
348         rc = ia->ri_async_rc;
349         if (rc)
350                 goto out;
351
352         ia->ri_async_rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
353         rc = rdma_resolve_route(id, RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT);
354         if (rc) {
355                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_resolve_route() failed %i\n",
356                         __func__, rc);
357                 goto out;
358         }
359         rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ia->ri_done, wtimeout);
360         if (rc < 0) {
361                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: wait() exited: %i\n",
362                         __func__, rc);
363                 goto out;
364         }
365         rc = ia->ri_async_rc;
366         if (rc)
367                 goto out;
368
369         return id;
370
371 out:
372         rdma_destroy_id(id);
373         return ERR_PTR(rc);
374 }
375
376 /*
377  * Exported functions.
378  */
379
380 /**
381  * rpcrdma_ia_open - Open and initialize an Interface Adapter.
382  * @xprt: controlling transport
383  * @addr: IP address of remote peer
384  *
385  * Returns 0 on success, negative errno if an appropriate
386  * Interface Adapter could not be found and opened.
387  */
388 int
389 rpcrdma_ia_open(struct rpcrdma_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *addr)
390 {
391         struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &xprt->rx_ia;
392         int rc;
393
394         ia->ri_id = rpcrdma_create_id(xprt, ia, addr);
395         if (IS_ERR(ia->ri_id)) {
396                 rc = PTR_ERR(ia->ri_id);
397                 goto out_err;
398         }
399         ia->ri_device = ia->ri_id->device;
400
401         ia->ri_pd = ib_alloc_pd(ia->ri_device, 0);
402         if (IS_ERR(ia->ri_pd)) {
403                 rc = PTR_ERR(ia->ri_pd);
404                 pr_err("rpcrdma: ib_alloc_pd() returned %d\n", rc);
405                 goto out_err;
406         }
407
408         switch (xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy) {
409         case RPCRDMA_FRMR:
410                 if (frwr_is_supported(ia)) {
411                         ia->ri_ops = &rpcrdma_frwr_memreg_ops;
412                         break;
413                 }
414                 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
415         case RPCRDMA_MTHCAFMR:
416                 if (fmr_is_supported(ia)) {
417                         ia->ri_ops = &rpcrdma_fmr_memreg_ops;
418                         break;
419                 }
420                 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
421         default:
422                 pr_err("rpcrdma: Device %s does not support memreg mode %d\n",
423                        ia->ri_device->name, xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy);
424                 rc = -EINVAL;
425                 goto out_err;
426         }
427
428         return 0;
429
430 out_err:
431         rpcrdma_ia_close(ia);
432         return rc;
433 }
434
435 /**
436  * rpcrdma_ia_remove - Handle device driver unload
437  * @ia: interface adapter being removed
438  *
439  * Divest transport H/W resources associated with this adapter,
440  * but allow it to be restored later.
441  */
442 void
443 rpcrdma_ia_remove(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
444 {
445         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(ia, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
446                                                    rx_ia);
447         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = &r_xprt->rx_ep;
448         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
449         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
450         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
451
452         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&buf->rb_refresh_worker);
453
454         /* This is similar to rpcrdma_ep_destroy, but:
455          * - Don't cancel the connect worker.
456          * - Don't call rpcrdma_ep_disconnect, which waits
457          *   for another conn upcall, which will deadlock.
458          * - rdma_disconnect is unneeded, the underlying
459          *   connection is already gone.
460          */
461         if (ia->ri_id->qp) {
462                 ib_drain_qp(ia->ri_id->qp);
463                 rdma_destroy_qp(ia->ri_id);
464                 ia->ri_id->qp = NULL;
465         }
466         ib_free_cq(ep->rep_attr.recv_cq);
467         ib_free_cq(ep->rep_attr.send_cq);
468
469         /* The ULP is responsible for ensuring all DMA
470          * mappings and MRs are gone.
471          */
472         list_for_each_entry(rep, &buf->rb_recv_bufs, rr_list)
473                 rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
474         list_for_each_entry(req, &buf->rb_allreqs, rl_all) {
475                 rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(req->rl_rdmabuf);
476                 rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(req->rl_sendbuf);
477                 rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(req->rl_recvbuf);
478         }
479         rpcrdma_destroy_mrs(buf);
480
481         /* Allow waiters to continue */
482         complete(&ia->ri_remove_done);
483 }
484
485 /**
486  * rpcrdma_ia_close - Clean up/close an IA.
487  * @ia: interface adapter to close
488  *
489  */
490 void
491 rpcrdma_ia_close(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
492 {
493         dprintk("RPC:       %s: entering\n", __func__);
494         if (ia->ri_id != NULL && !IS_ERR(ia->ri_id)) {
495                 if (ia->ri_id->qp)
496                         rdma_destroy_qp(ia->ri_id);
497                 rdma_destroy_id(ia->ri_id);
498         }
499         ia->ri_id = NULL;
500         ia->ri_device = NULL;
501
502         /* If the pd is still busy, xprtrdma missed freeing a resource */
503         if (ia->ri_pd && !IS_ERR(ia->ri_pd))
504                 ib_dealloc_pd(ia->ri_pd);
505         ia->ri_pd = NULL;
506 }
507
508 /*
509  * Create unconnected endpoint.
510  */
511 int
512 rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia,
513                   struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *cdata)
514 {
515         struct rpcrdma_connect_private *pmsg = &ep->rep_cm_private;
516         unsigned int max_qp_wr, max_sge;
517         struct ib_cq *sendcq, *recvcq;
518         int rc;
519
520         max_sge = min_t(unsigned int, ia->ri_device->attrs.max_sge,
521                         RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_SGES);
522         if (max_sge < RPCRDMA_MIN_SEND_SGES) {
523                 pr_warn("rpcrdma: HCA provides only %d send SGEs\n", max_sge);
524                 return -ENOMEM;
525         }
526         ia->ri_max_send_sges = max_sge - RPCRDMA_MIN_SEND_SGES;
527
528         if (ia->ri_device->attrs.max_qp_wr <= RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS) {
529                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: insufficient wqe's available\n",
530                         __func__);
531                 return -ENOMEM;
532         }
533         max_qp_wr = ia->ri_device->attrs.max_qp_wr - RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS - 1;
534
535         /* check provider's send/recv wr limits */
536         if (cdata->max_requests > max_qp_wr)
537                 cdata->max_requests = max_qp_wr;
538
539         ep->rep_attr.event_handler = rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall;
540         ep->rep_attr.qp_context = ep;
541         ep->rep_attr.srq = NULL;
542         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr = cdata->max_requests;
543         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr += RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS;
544         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr += 1;      /* drain cqe */
545         rc = ia->ri_ops->ro_open(ia, ep, cdata);
546         if (rc)
547                 return rc;
548         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = cdata->max_requests;
549         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr += RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS;
550         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr += 1;      /* drain cqe */
551         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_sge = max_sge;
552         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1;
553         ep->rep_attr.cap.max_inline_data = 0;
554         ep->rep_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
555         ep->rep_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
556         ep->rep_attr.port_num = ~0;
557
558         dprintk("RPC:       %s: requested max: dtos: send %d recv %d; "
559                 "iovs: send %d recv %d\n",
560                 __func__,
561                 ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr,
562                 ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr,
563                 ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_sge,
564                 ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_sge);
565
566         /* set trigger for requesting send completion */
567         ep->rep_cqinit = ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr/2 - 1;
568         if (ep->rep_cqinit <= 2)
569                 ep->rep_cqinit = 0;     /* always signal? */
570         rpcrdma_init_cqcount(ep, 0);
571         init_waitqueue_head(&ep->rep_connect_wait);
572         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ep->rep_connect_worker, rpcrdma_connect_worker);
573
574         sendcq = ib_alloc_cq(ia->ri_device, NULL,
575                              ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr + 1,
576                              0, IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ);
577         if (IS_ERR(sendcq)) {
578                 rc = PTR_ERR(sendcq);
579                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: failed to create send CQ: %i\n",
580                         __func__, rc);
581                 goto out1;
582         }
583
584         recvcq = ib_alloc_cq(ia->ri_device, NULL,
585                              ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr + 1,
586                              0, IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
587         if (IS_ERR(recvcq)) {
588                 rc = PTR_ERR(recvcq);
589                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: failed to create recv CQ: %i\n",
590                         __func__, rc);
591                 goto out2;
592         }
593
594         ep->rep_attr.send_cq = sendcq;
595         ep->rep_attr.recv_cq = recvcq;
596
597         /* Initialize cma parameters */
598         memset(&ep->rep_remote_cma, 0, sizeof(ep->rep_remote_cma));
599
600         /* Prepare RDMA-CM private message */
601         pmsg->cp_magic = rpcrdma_cmp_magic;
602         pmsg->cp_version = RPCRDMA_CMP_VERSION;
603         pmsg->cp_flags |= ia->ri_ops->ro_send_w_inv_ok;
604         pmsg->cp_send_size = rpcrdma_encode_buffer_size(cdata->inline_wsize);
605         pmsg->cp_recv_size = rpcrdma_encode_buffer_size(cdata->inline_rsize);
606         ep->rep_remote_cma.private_data = pmsg;
607         ep->rep_remote_cma.private_data_len = sizeof(*pmsg);
608
609         /* Client offers RDMA Read but does not initiate */
610         ep->rep_remote_cma.initiator_depth = 0;
611         if (ia->ri_device->attrs.max_qp_rd_atom > 32)   /* arbitrary but <= 255 */
612                 ep->rep_remote_cma.responder_resources = 32;
613         else
614                 ep->rep_remote_cma.responder_resources =
615                                                 ia->ri_device->attrs.max_qp_rd_atom;
616
617         /* Limit transport retries so client can detect server
618          * GID changes quickly. RPC layer handles re-establishing
619          * transport connection and retransmission.
620          */
621         ep->rep_remote_cma.retry_count = 6;
622
623         /* RPC-over-RDMA handles its own flow control. In addition,
624          * make all RNR NAKs visible so we know that RPC-over-RDMA
625          * flow control is working correctly (no NAKs should be seen).
626          */
627         ep->rep_remote_cma.flow_control = 0;
628         ep->rep_remote_cma.rnr_retry_count = 0;
629
630         return 0;
631
632 out2:
633         ib_free_cq(sendcq);
634 out1:
635         return rc;
636 }
637
638 /*
639  * rpcrdma_ep_destroy
640  *
641  * Disconnect and destroy endpoint. After this, the only
642  * valid operations on the ep are to free it (if dynamically
643  * allocated) or re-create it.
644  */
645 void
646 rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
647 {
648         dprintk("RPC:       %s: entering, connected is %d\n",
649                 __func__, ep->rep_connected);
650
651         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ep->rep_connect_worker);
652
653         if (ia->ri_id->qp) {
654                 rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep, ia);
655                 rdma_destroy_qp(ia->ri_id);
656                 ia->ri_id->qp = NULL;
657         }
658
659         ib_free_cq(ep->rep_attr.recv_cq);
660         ib_free_cq(ep->rep_attr.send_cq);
661 }
662
663 /* Re-establish a connection after a device removal event.
664  * Unlike a normal reconnection, a fresh PD and a new set
665  * of MRs and buffers is needed.
666  */
667 static int
668 rpcrdma_ep_recreate_xprt(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
669                          struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
670 {
671         struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&r_xprt->rx_data.addr;
672         int rc, err;
673
674         pr_info("%s: r_xprt = %p\n", __func__, r_xprt);
675
676         rc = -EHOSTUNREACH;
677         if (rpcrdma_ia_open(r_xprt, sap))
678                 goto out1;
679
680         rc = -ENOMEM;
681         err = rpcrdma_ep_create(ep, ia, &r_xprt->rx_data);
682         if (err) {
683                 pr_err("rpcrdma: rpcrdma_ep_create returned %d\n", err);
684                 goto out2;
685         }
686
687         rc = -ENETUNREACH;
688         err = rdma_create_qp(ia->ri_id, ia->ri_pd, &ep->rep_attr);
689         if (err) {
690                 pr_err("rpcrdma: rdma_create_qp returned %d\n", err);
691                 goto out3;
692         }
693
694         rpcrdma_create_mrs(r_xprt);
695         return 0;
696
697 out3:
698         rpcrdma_ep_destroy(ep, ia);
699 out2:
700         rpcrdma_ia_close(ia);
701 out1:
702         return rc;
703 }
704
705 static int
706 rpcrdma_ep_reconnect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep,
707                      struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
708 {
709         struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&r_xprt->rx_data.addr;
710         struct rdma_cm_id *id, *old;
711         int err, rc;
712
713         dprintk("RPC:       %s: reconnecting...\n", __func__);
714
715         rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep, ia);
716
717         rc = -EHOSTUNREACH;
718         id = rpcrdma_create_id(r_xprt, ia, sap);
719         if (IS_ERR(id))
720                 goto out;
721
722         /* As long as the new ID points to the same device as the
723          * old ID, we can reuse the transport's existing PD and all
724          * previously allocated MRs. Also, the same device means
725          * the transport's previous DMA mappings are still valid.
726          *
727          * This is a sanity check only. There should be no way these
728          * point to two different devices here.
729          */
730         old = id;
731         rc = -ENETUNREACH;
732         if (ia->ri_device != id->device) {
733                 pr_err("rpcrdma: can't reconnect on different device!\n");
734                 goto out_destroy;
735         }
736
737         err = rdma_create_qp(id, ia->ri_pd, &ep->rep_attr);
738         if (err) {
739                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_create_qp returned %d\n",
740                         __func__, err);
741                 goto out_destroy;
742         }
743
744         /* Atomically replace the transport's ID and QP. */
745         rc = 0;
746         old = ia->ri_id;
747         ia->ri_id = id;
748         rdma_destroy_qp(old);
749
750 out_destroy:
751         rdma_destroy_id(old);
752 out:
753         return rc;
754 }
755
756 /*
757  * Connect unconnected endpoint.
758  */
759 int
760 rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
761 {
762         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(ia, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
763                                                    rx_ia);
764         unsigned int extras;
765         int rc;
766
767 retry:
768         switch (ep->rep_connected) {
769         case 0:
770                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: connecting...\n", __func__);
771                 rc = rdma_create_qp(ia->ri_id, ia->ri_pd, &ep->rep_attr);
772                 if (rc) {
773                         dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_create_qp failed %i\n",
774                                 __func__, rc);
775                         rc = -ENETUNREACH;
776                         goto out_noupdate;
777                 }
778                 break;
779         case -ENODEV:
780                 rc = rpcrdma_ep_recreate_xprt(r_xprt, ep, ia);
781                 if (rc)
782                         goto out_noupdate;
783                 break;
784         default:
785                 rc = rpcrdma_ep_reconnect(r_xprt, ep, ia);
786                 if (rc)
787                         goto out;
788         }
789
790         ep->rep_connected = 0;
791
792         rc = rdma_connect(ia->ri_id, &ep->rep_remote_cma);
793         if (rc) {
794                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_connect() failed with %i\n",
795                                 __func__, rc);
796                 goto out;
797         }
798
799         wait_event_interruptible(ep->rep_connect_wait, ep->rep_connected != 0);
800         if (ep->rep_connected <= 0) {
801                 if (ep->rep_connected == -EAGAIN)
802                         goto retry;
803                 rc = ep->rep_connected;
804                 goto out;
805         }
806
807         dprintk("RPC:       %s: connected\n", __func__);
808         extras = r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_bc_srv_max_requests;
809         if (extras)
810                 rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(r_xprt, extras);
811
812 out:
813         if (rc)
814                 ep->rep_connected = rc;
815
816 out_noupdate:
817         return rc;
818 }
819
820 /*
821  * rpcrdma_ep_disconnect
822  *
823  * This is separate from destroy to facilitate the ability
824  * to reconnect without recreating the endpoint.
825  *
826  * This call is not reentrant, and must not be made in parallel
827  * on the same endpoint.
828  */
829 void
830 rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia)
831 {
832         int rc;
833
834         rc = rdma_disconnect(ia->ri_id);
835         if (!rc) {
836                 /* returns without wait if not connected */
837                 wait_event_interruptible(ep->rep_connect_wait,
838                                                         ep->rep_connected != 1);
839                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: after wait, %sconnected\n", __func__,
840                         (ep->rep_connected == 1) ? "still " : "dis");
841         } else {
842                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: rdma_disconnect %i\n", __func__, rc);
843                 ep->rep_connected = rc;
844         }
845
846         ib_drain_qp(ia->ri_id->qp);
847 }
848
849 static void
850 rpcrdma_mr_recovery_worker(struct work_struct *work)
851 {
852         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_buffer,
853                                                   rb_recovery_worker.work);
854         struct rpcrdma_mw *mw;
855
856         spin_lock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
857         while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_stale_mrs)) {
858                 mw = rpcrdma_pop_mw(&buf->rb_stale_mrs);
859                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
860
861                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: recovering MR %p\n", __func__, mw);
862                 mw->mw_xprt->rx_ia.ri_ops->ro_recover_mr(mw);
863
864                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
865         }
866         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
867 }
868
869 void
870 rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery(struct rpcrdma_mw *mw)
871 {
872         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = mw->mw_xprt;
873         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
874
875         spin_lock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
876         rpcrdma_push_mw(mw, &buf->rb_stale_mrs);
877         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
878
879         schedule_delayed_work(&buf->rb_recovery_worker, 0);
880 }
881
882 static void
883 rpcrdma_create_mrs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
884 {
885         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
886         struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
887         unsigned int count;
888         LIST_HEAD(free);
889         LIST_HEAD(all);
890
891         for (count = 0; count < 32; count++) {
892                 struct rpcrdma_mw *mw;
893                 int rc;
894
895                 mw = kzalloc(sizeof(*mw), GFP_KERNEL);
896                 if (!mw)
897                         break;
898
899                 rc = ia->ri_ops->ro_init_mr(ia, mw);
900                 if (rc) {
901                         kfree(mw);
902                         break;
903                 }
904
905                 mw->mw_xprt = r_xprt;
906
907                 list_add(&mw->mw_list, &free);
908                 list_add(&mw->mw_all, &all);
909         }
910
911         spin_lock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
912         list_splice(&free, &buf->rb_mws);
913         list_splice(&all, &buf->rb_all);
914         r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated += count;
915         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
916
917         dprintk("RPC:       %s: created %u MRs\n", __func__, count);
918 }
919
920 static void
921 rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker(struct work_struct *work)
922 {
923         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_buffer,
924                                                   rb_refresh_worker.work);
925         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(buf, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
926                                                    rx_buf);
927
928         rpcrdma_create_mrs(r_xprt);
929 }
930
931 struct rpcrdma_req *
932 rpcrdma_create_req(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
933 {
934         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffer = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
935         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
936
937         req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
938         if (req == NULL)
939                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
940
941         spin_lock(&buffer->rb_reqslock);
942         list_add(&req->rl_all, &buffer->rb_allreqs);
943         spin_unlock(&buffer->rb_reqslock);
944         req->rl_cqe.done = rpcrdma_wc_send;
945         req->rl_buffer = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
946         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rl_registered);
947         req->rl_send_wr.next = NULL;
948         req->rl_send_wr.wr_cqe = &req->rl_cqe;
949         req->rl_send_wr.sg_list = req->rl_send_sge;
950         req->rl_send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
951         return req;
952 }
953
954 struct rpcrdma_rep *
955 rpcrdma_create_rep(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
956 {
957         struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *cdata = &r_xprt->rx_data;
958         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
959         int rc;
960
961         rc = -ENOMEM;
962         rep = kzalloc(sizeof(*rep), GFP_KERNEL);
963         if (rep == NULL)
964                 goto out;
965
966         rep->rr_rdmabuf = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(cdata->inline_rsize,
967                                                DMA_FROM_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL);
968         if (IS_ERR(rep->rr_rdmabuf)) {
969                 rc = PTR_ERR(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
970                 goto out_free;
971         }
972         xdr_buf_init(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, rep->rr_rdmabuf->rg_base,
973                      rdmab_length(rep->rr_rdmabuf));
974
975         rep->rr_cqe.done = rpcrdma_wc_receive;
976         rep->rr_rxprt = r_xprt;
977         INIT_WORK(&rep->rr_work, rpcrdma_deferred_completion);
978         rep->rr_recv_wr.next = NULL;
979         rep->rr_recv_wr.wr_cqe = &rep->rr_cqe;
980         rep->rr_recv_wr.sg_list = &rep->rr_rdmabuf->rg_iov;
981         rep->rr_recv_wr.num_sge = 1;
982         return rep;
983
984 out_free:
985         kfree(rep);
986 out:
987         return ERR_PTR(rc);
988 }
989
990 int
991 rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
992 {
993         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
994         int i, rc;
995
996         buf->rb_max_requests = r_xprt->rx_data.max_requests;
997         buf->rb_bc_srv_max_requests = 0;
998         atomic_set(&buf->rb_credits, 1);
999         spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1000         spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_lock);
1001         spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_recovery_lock);
1002         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_mws);
1003         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_all);
1004         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_stale_mrs);
1005         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&buf->rb_refresh_worker,
1006                           rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker);
1007         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&buf->rb_recovery_worker,
1008                           rpcrdma_mr_recovery_worker);
1009
1010         rpcrdma_create_mrs(r_xprt);
1011
1012         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_send_bufs);
1013         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_allreqs);
1014         spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_reqslock);
1015         for (i = 0; i < buf->rb_max_requests; i++) {
1016                 struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1017
1018                 req = rpcrdma_create_req(r_xprt);
1019                 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1020                         dprintk("RPC:       %s: request buffer %d alloc"
1021                                 " failed\n", __func__, i);
1022                         rc = PTR_ERR(req);
1023                         goto out;
1024                 }
1025                 req->rl_backchannel = false;
1026                 list_add(&req->rl_list, &buf->rb_send_bufs);
1027         }
1028
1029         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_recv_bufs);
1030         for (i = 0; i < buf->rb_max_requests + RPCRDMA_MAX_BC_REQUESTS; i++) {
1031                 struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1032
1033                 rep = rpcrdma_create_rep(r_xprt);
1034                 if (IS_ERR(rep)) {
1035                         dprintk("RPC:       %s: reply buffer %d alloc failed\n",
1036                                 __func__, i);
1037                         rc = PTR_ERR(rep);
1038                         goto out;
1039                 }
1040                 list_add(&rep->rr_list, &buf->rb_recv_bufs);
1041         }
1042
1043         return 0;
1044 out:
1045         rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(buf);
1046         return rc;
1047 }
1048
1049 static struct rpcrdma_req *
1050 rpcrdma_buffer_get_req_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
1051 {
1052         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1053
1054         req = list_first_entry(&buf->rb_send_bufs,
1055                                struct rpcrdma_req, rl_list);
1056         list_del_init(&req->rl_list);
1057         return req;
1058 }
1059
1060 static struct rpcrdma_rep *
1061 rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
1062 {
1063         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1064
1065         rep = list_first_entry(&buf->rb_recv_bufs,
1066                                struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_list);
1067         list_del(&rep->rr_list);
1068         return rep;
1069 }
1070
1071 static void
1072 rpcrdma_destroy_rep(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
1073 {
1074         rpcrdma_free_regbuf(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
1075         kfree(rep);
1076 }
1077
1078 void
1079 rpcrdma_destroy_req(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1080 {
1081         rpcrdma_free_regbuf(req->rl_recvbuf);
1082         rpcrdma_free_regbuf(req->rl_sendbuf);
1083         rpcrdma_free_regbuf(req->rl_rdmabuf);
1084         kfree(req);
1085 }
1086
1087 static void
1088 rpcrdma_destroy_mrs(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
1089 {
1090         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(buf, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
1091                                                    rx_buf);
1092         struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = rdmab_to_ia(buf);
1093         struct rpcrdma_mw *mw;
1094         unsigned int count;
1095
1096         count = 0;
1097         spin_lock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1098         while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_all)) {
1099                 mw = list_entry(buf->rb_all.next, struct rpcrdma_mw, mw_all);
1100                 list_del(&mw->mw_all);
1101
1102                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1103                 ia->ri_ops->ro_release_mr(mw);
1104                 count++;
1105                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1106         }
1107         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1108         r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated = 0;
1109
1110         dprintk("RPC:       %s: released %u MRs\n", __func__, count);
1111 }
1112
1113 void
1114 rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
1115 {
1116         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&buf->rb_recovery_worker);
1117         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&buf->rb_refresh_worker);
1118
1119         while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_recv_bufs)) {
1120                 struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1121
1122                 rep = rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buf);
1123                 rpcrdma_destroy_rep(rep);
1124         }
1125         buf->rb_send_count = 0;
1126
1127         spin_lock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
1128         while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_allreqs)) {
1129                 struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1130
1131                 req = list_first_entry(&buf->rb_allreqs,
1132                                        struct rpcrdma_req, rl_all);
1133                 list_del(&req->rl_all);
1134
1135                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
1136                 rpcrdma_destroy_req(req);
1137                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
1138         }
1139         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
1140         buf->rb_recv_count = 0;
1141
1142         rpcrdma_destroy_mrs(buf);
1143 }
1144
1145 struct rpcrdma_mw *
1146 rpcrdma_get_mw(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
1147 {
1148         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1149         struct rpcrdma_mw *mw = NULL;
1150
1151         spin_lock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1152         if (!list_empty(&buf->rb_mws))
1153                 mw = rpcrdma_pop_mw(&buf->rb_mws);
1154         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1155
1156         if (!mw)
1157                 goto out_nomws;
1158         mw->mw_flags = 0;
1159         return mw;
1160
1161 out_nomws:
1162         dprintk("RPC:       %s: no MWs available\n", __func__);
1163         if (r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected != -ENODEV)
1164                 schedule_delayed_work(&buf->rb_refresh_worker, 0);
1165
1166         /* Allow the reply handler and refresh worker to run */
1167         cond_resched();
1168
1169         return NULL;
1170 }
1171
1172 void
1173 rpcrdma_put_mw(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_mw *mw)
1174 {
1175         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1176
1177         spin_lock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1178         rpcrdma_push_mw(mw, &buf->rb_mws);
1179         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_mwlock);
1180 }
1181
1182 static struct rpcrdma_rep *
1183 rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers)
1184 {
1185         /* If an RPC previously completed without a reply (say, a
1186          * credential problem or a soft timeout occurs) then hold off
1187          * on supplying more Receive buffers until the number of new
1188          * pending RPCs catches up to the number of posted Receives.
1189          */
1190         if (unlikely(buffers->rb_send_count < buffers->rb_recv_count))
1191                 return NULL;
1192
1193         if (unlikely(list_empty(&buffers->rb_recv_bufs)))
1194                 return NULL;
1195         buffers->rb_recv_count++;
1196         return rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buffers);
1197 }
1198
1199 /*
1200  * Get a set of request/reply buffers.
1201  *
1202  * Reply buffer (if available) is attached to send buffer upon return.
1203  */
1204 struct rpcrdma_req *
1205 rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers)
1206 {
1207         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1208
1209         spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1210         if (list_empty(&buffers->rb_send_bufs))
1211                 goto out_reqbuf;
1212         buffers->rb_send_count++;
1213         req = rpcrdma_buffer_get_req_locked(buffers);
1214         req->rl_reply = rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep(buffers);
1215         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1216         return req;
1217
1218 out_reqbuf:
1219         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1220         pr_warn("RPC:       %s: out of request buffers\n", __func__);
1221         return NULL;
1222 }
1223
1224 /*
1225  * Put request/reply buffers back into pool.
1226  * Pre-decrement counter/array index.
1227  */
1228 void
1229 rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1230 {
1231         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers = req->rl_buffer;
1232         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep = req->rl_reply;
1233
1234         req->rl_send_wr.num_sge = 0;
1235         req->rl_reply = NULL;
1236
1237         spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1238         buffers->rb_send_count--;
1239         list_add_tail(&req->rl_list, &buffers->rb_send_bufs);
1240         if (rep) {
1241                 buffers->rb_recv_count--;
1242                 list_add_tail(&rep->rr_list, &buffers->rb_recv_bufs);
1243         }
1244         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1245 }
1246
1247 /*
1248  * Recover reply buffers from pool.
1249  * This happens when recovering from disconnect.
1250  */
1251 void
1252 rpcrdma_recv_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1253 {
1254         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers = req->rl_buffer;
1255
1256         spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1257         req->rl_reply = rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep(buffers);
1258         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1259 }
1260
1261 /*
1262  * Put reply buffers back into pool when not attached to
1263  * request. This happens in error conditions.
1264  */
1265 void
1266 rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
1267 {
1268         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers = &rep->rr_rxprt->rx_buf;
1269
1270         spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1271         buffers->rb_recv_count--;
1272         list_add_tail(&rep->rr_list, &buffers->rb_recv_bufs);
1273         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1274 }
1275
1276 /**
1277  * rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf - allocate and DMA-map memory for SEND/RECV buffers
1278  * @size: size of buffer to be allocated, in bytes
1279  * @direction: direction of data movement
1280  * @flags: GFP flags
1281  *
1282  * Returns an ERR_PTR, or a pointer to a regbuf, a buffer that
1283  * can be persistently DMA-mapped for I/O.
1284  *
1285  * xprtrdma uses a regbuf for posting an outgoing RDMA SEND, or for
1286  * receiving the payload of RDMA RECV operations. During Long Calls
1287  * or Replies they may be registered externally via ro_map.
1288  */
1289 struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
1290 rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
1291                      gfp_t flags)
1292 {
1293         struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
1294
1295         rb = kmalloc(sizeof(*rb) + size, flags);
1296         if (rb == NULL)
1297                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1298
1299         rb->rg_device = NULL;
1300         rb->rg_direction = direction;
1301         rb->rg_iov.length = size;
1302
1303         return rb;
1304 }
1305
1306 /**
1307  * __rpcrdma_map_regbuf - DMA-map a regbuf
1308  * @ia: controlling rpcrdma_ia
1309  * @rb: regbuf to be mapped
1310  */
1311 bool
1312 __rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
1313 {
1314         struct ib_device *device = ia->ri_device;
1315
1316         if (rb->rg_direction == DMA_NONE)
1317                 return false;
1318
1319         rb->rg_iov.addr = ib_dma_map_single(device,
1320                                             (void *)rb->rg_base,
1321                                             rdmab_length(rb),
1322                                             rb->rg_direction);
1323         if (ib_dma_mapping_error(device, rdmab_addr(rb)))
1324                 return false;
1325
1326         rb->rg_device = device;
1327         rb->rg_iov.lkey = ia->ri_pd->local_dma_lkey;
1328         return true;
1329 }
1330
1331 static void
1332 rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
1333 {
1334         if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_is_mapped(rb))
1335                 return;
1336
1337         ib_dma_unmap_single(rb->rg_device, rdmab_addr(rb),
1338                             rdmab_length(rb), rb->rg_direction);
1339         rb->rg_device = NULL;
1340 }
1341
1342 /**
1343  * rpcrdma_free_regbuf - deregister and free registered buffer
1344  * @rb: regbuf to be deregistered and freed
1345  */
1346 void
1347 rpcrdma_free_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
1348 {
1349         if (!rb)
1350                 return;
1351
1352         rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf(rb);
1353         kfree(rb);
1354 }
1355
1356 /*
1357  * Prepost any receive buffer, then post send.
1358  *
1359  * Receive buffer is donated to hardware, reclaimed upon recv completion.
1360  */
1361 int
1362 rpcrdma_ep_post(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia,
1363                 struct rpcrdma_ep *ep,
1364                 struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1365 {
1366         struct ib_send_wr *send_wr = &req->rl_send_wr;
1367         struct ib_send_wr *send_wr_fail;
1368         int rc;
1369
1370         if (req->rl_reply) {
1371                 rc = rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(ia, req->rl_reply);
1372                 if (rc)
1373                         return rc;
1374                 req->rl_reply = NULL;
1375         }
1376
1377         dprintk("RPC:       %s: posting %d s/g entries\n",
1378                 __func__, send_wr->num_sge);
1379
1380         rpcrdma_set_signaled(ep, send_wr);
1381         rc = ib_post_send(ia->ri_id->qp, send_wr, &send_wr_fail);
1382         if (rc)
1383                 goto out_postsend_err;
1384         return 0;
1385
1386 out_postsend_err:
1387         pr_err("rpcrdma: RDMA Send ib_post_send returned %i\n", rc);
1388         return -ENOTCONN;
1389 }
1390
1391 int
1392 rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia,
1393                      struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
1394 {
1395         struct ib_recv_wr *recv_wr_fail;
1396         int rc;
1397
1398         if (!rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf(ia, rep->rr_rdmabuf))
1399                 goto out_map;
1400         rc = ib_post_recv(ia->ri_id->qp, &rep->rr_recv_wr, &recv_wr_fail);
1401         if (rc)
1402                 goto out_postrecv;
1403         return 0;
1404
1405 out_map:
1406         pr_err("rpcrdma: failed to DMA map the Receive buffer\n");
1407         return -EIO;
1408
1409 out_postrecv:
1410         pr_err("rpcrdma: ib_post_recv returned %i\n", rc);
1411         return -ENOTCONN;
1412 }
1413
1414 /**
1415  * rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv - Post buffers for incoming backchannel requests
1416  * @r_xprt: transport associated with these backchannel resources
1417  * @min_reqs: minimum number of incoming requests expected
1418  *
1419  * Returns zero if all requested buffers were posted, or a negative errno.
1420  */
1421 int
1422 rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, unsigned int count)
1423 {
1424         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1425         struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
1426         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1427         int rc;
1428
1429         while (count--) {
1430                 spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1431                 if (list_empty(&buffers->rb_recv_bufs))
1432                         goto out_reqbuf;
1433                 rep = rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked(buffers);
1434                 spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1435
1436                 rc = rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(ia, rep);
1437                 if (rc)
1438                         goto out_rc;
1439         }
1440
1441         return 0;
1442
1443 out_reqbuf:
1444         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1445         pr_warn("%s: no extra receive buffers\n", __func__);
1446         return -ENOMEM;
1447
1448 out_rc:
1449         rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(rep);
1450         return rc;
1451 }