1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (c) 2017-18 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 #define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo"
14 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
16 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
17 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
18 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
20 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
22 #include "bpf_helpers.h"
24 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK cpu_to_be32(0x0FFFFFFF)
26 /* For TX-traffic redirect requires net_device ifindex to be in this devmap */
27 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") xdp_tx_ports = {
28 .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP,
29 .key_size = sizeof(int),
30 .value_size = sizeof(int),
34 /* from include/net/ip.h */
35 static __always_inline int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
37 u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
39 check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
40 iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check >= 0xFFFF));
44 static __always_inline int xdp_fwd_flags(struct xdp_md *ctx, u32 flags)
46 void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
47 void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
48 struct bpf_fib_lookup fib_params;
49 struct ethhdr *eth = data;
56 nh_off = sizeof(*eth);
57 if (data + nh_off > data_end)
60 __builtin_memset(&fib_params, 0, sizeof(fib_params));
62 h_proto = eth->h_proto;
63 if (h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
66 if (iph + 1 > data_end)
72 fib_params.family = AF_INET;
73 fib_params.tos = iph->tos;
74 fib_params.l4_protocol = iph->protocol;
77 fib_params.tot_len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
78 fib_params.ipv4_src = iph->saddr;
79 fib_params.ipv4_dst = iph->daddr;
80 } else if (h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
81 struct in6_addr *src = (struct in6_addr *) fib_params.ipv6_src;
82 struct in6_addr *dst = (struct in6_addr *) fib_params.ipv6_dst;
85 if (ip6h + 1 > data_end)
88 if (ip6h->hop_limit <= 1)
91 fib_params.family = AF_INET6;
92 fib_params.flowinfo = *(__be32 *)ip6h & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
93 fib_params.l4_protocol = ip6h->nexthdr;
96 fib_params.tot_len = ntohs(ip6h->payload_len);
103 fib_params.ifindex = ctx->ingress_ifindex;
105 rc = bpf_fib_lookup(ctx, &fib_params, sizeof(fib_params), flags);
107 * Some rc (return codes) from bpf_fib_lookup() are important,
108 * to understand how this XDP-prog interacts with network stack.
110 * BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH:
111 * Even if route lookup was a success, then the MAC-addresses are also
112 * needed. This is obtained from arp/neighbour table, but if table is
113 * (still) empty then BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH is returned. To avoid
114 * doing ARP lookup directly from XDP, then send packet to normal
115 * network stack via XDP_PASS and expect it will do ARP resolution.
117 * BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FWD_DISABLED:
118 * The bpf_fib_lookup respect sysctl net.ipv{4,6}.conf.all.forwarding
119 * setting, and will return BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FWD_DISABLED if not
120 * enabled this on ingress device.
122 if (rc == BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS) {
123 /* Verify egress index has been configured as TX-port.
124 * (Note: User can still have inserted an egress ifindex that
125 * doesn't support XDP xmit, which will result in packet drops).
127 * Note: lookup in devmap supported since 0cdbb4b09a0.
128 * If not supported will fail with:
129 * cannot pass map_type 14 into func bpf_map_lookup_elem#1:
131 if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(&xdp_tx_ports, &fib_params.ifindex))
134 if (h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))
135 ip_decrease_ttl(iph);
136 else if (h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
139 memcpy(eth->h_dest, fib_params.dmac, ETH_ALEN);
140 memcpy(eth->h_source, fib_params.smac, ETH_ALEN);
141 return bpf_redirect_map(&xdp_tx_ports, fib_params.ifindex, 0);
148 int xdp_fwd_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx)
150 return xdp_fwd_flags(ctx, 0);
153 SEC("xdp_fwd_direct")
154 int xdp_fwd_direct_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx)
156 return xdp_fwd_flags(ctx, BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT);
159 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";