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[linux.git] / tools / perf / util / db-export.c
1 /*
2  * db-export.c: Support for exporting data suitable for import to a database
3  * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  */
15
16 #include <errno.h>
17
18 #include "evsel.h"
19 #include "machine.h"
20 #include "thread.h"
21 #include "comm.h"
22 #include "symbol.h"
23 #include "map.h"
24 #include "event.h"
25 #include "util.h"
26 #include "thread-stack.h"
27 #include "callchain.h"
28 #include "call-path.h"
29 #include "db-export.h"
30
31 struct deferred_export {
32         struct list_head node;
33         struct comm *comm;
34 };
35
36 static int db_export__deferred(struct db_export *dbe)
37 {
38         struct deferred_export *de;
39         int err;
40
41         while (!list_empty(&dbe->deferred)) {
42                 de = list_entry(dbe->deferred.next, struct deferred_export,
43                                 node);
44                 err = dbe->export_comm(dbe, de->comm);
45                 list_del(&de->node);
46                 free(de);
47                 if (err)
48                         return err;
49         }
50
51         return 0;
52 }
53
54 static void db_export__free_deferred(struct db_export *dbe)
55 {
56         struct deferred_export *de;
57
58         while (!list_empty(&dbe->deferred)) {
59                 de = list_entry(dbe->deferred.next, struct deferred_export,
60                                 node);
61                 list_del(&de->node);
62                 free(de);
63         }
64 }
65
66 static int db_export__defer_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm)
67 {
68         struct deferred_export *de;
69
70         de = zalloc(sizeof(struct deferred_export));
71         if (!de)
72                 return -ENOMEM;
73
74         de->comm = comm;
75         list_add_tail(&de->node, &dbe->deferred);
76
77         return 0;
78 }
79
80 int db_export__init(struct db_export *dbe)
81 {
82         memset(dbe, 0, sizeof(struct db_export));
83         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dbe->deferred);
84         return 0;
85 }
86
87 int db_export__flush(struct db_export *dbe)
88 {
89         return db_export__deferred(dbe);
90 }
91
92 void db_export__exit(struct db_export *dbe)
93 {
94         db_export__free_deferred(dbe);
95         call_return_processor__free(dbe->crp);
96         dbe->crp = NULL;
97 }
98
99 int db_export__evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
100 {
101         if (evsel->db_id)
102                 return 0;
103
104         evsel->db_id = ++dbe->evsel_last_db_id;
105
106         if (dbe->export_evsel)
107                 return dbe->export_evsel(dbe, evsel);
108
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112 int db_export__machine(struct db_export *dbe, struct machine *machine)
113 {
114         if (machine->db_id)
115                 return 0;
116
117         machine->db_id = ++dbe->machine_last_db_id;
118
119         if (dbe->export_machine)
120                 return dbe->export_machine(dbe, machine);
121
122         return 0;
123 }
124
125 int db_export__thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
126                       struct machine *machine, struct comm *comm)
127 {
128         struct thread *main_thread;
129         u64 main_thread_db_id = 0;
130         int err;
131
132         if (thread->db_id)
133                 return 0;
134
135         thread->db_id = ++dbe->thread_last_db_id;
136
137         if (thread->pid_ != -1) {
138                 if (thread->pid_ == thread->tid) {
139                         main_thread = thread;
140                 } else {
141                         main_thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
142                                                               thread->pid_,
143                                                               thread->pid_);
144                         if (!main_thread)
145                                 return -ENOMEM;
146                         err = db_export__thread(dbe, main_thread, machine,
147                                                 comm);
148                         if (err)
149                                 goto out_put;
150                         if (comm) {
151                                 err = db_export__comm_thread(dbe, comm, thread);
152                                 if (err)
153                                         goto out_put;
154                         }
155                 }
156                 main_thread_db_id = main_thread->db_id;
157                 if (main_thread != thread)
158                         thread__put(main_thread);
159         }
160
161         if (dbe->export_thread)
162                 return dbe->export_thread(dbe, thread, main_thread_db_id,
163                                           machine);
164
165         return 0;
166
167 out_put:
168         thread__put(main_thread);
169         return err;
170 }
171
172 int db_export__comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
173                     struct thread *main_thread)
174 {
175         int err;
176
177         if (comm->db_id)
178                 return 0;
179
180         comm->db_id = ++dbe->comm_last_db_id;
181
182         if (dbe->export_comm) {
183                 if (main_thread->comm_set)
184                         err = dbe->export_comm(dbe, comm);
185                 else
186                         err = db_export__defer_comm(dbe, comm);
187                 if (err)
188                         return err;
189         }
190
191         return db_export__comm_thread(dbe, comm, main_thread);
192 }
193
194 int db_export__comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
195                            struct thread *thread)
196 {
197         u64 db_id;
198
199         db_id = ++dbe->comm_thread_last_db_id;
200
201         if (dbe->export_comm_thread)
202                 return dbe->export_comm_thread(dbe, db_id, comm, thread);
203
204         return 0;
205 }
206
207 int db_export__dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
208                    struct machine *machine)
209 {
210         if (dso->db_id)
211                 return 0;
212
213         dso->db_id = ++dbe->dso_last_db_id;
214
215         if (dbe->export_dso)
216                 return dbe->export_dso(dbe, dso, machine);
217
218         return 0;
219 }
220
221 int db_export__symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
222                       struct dso *dso)
223 {
224         u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
225
226         if (*sym_db_id)
227                 return 0;
228
229         *sym_db_id = ++dbe->symbol_last_db_id;
230
231         if (dbe->export_symbol)
232                 return dbe->export_symbol(dbe, sym, dso);
233
234         return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int db_ids_from_al(struct db_export *dbe, struct addr_location *al,
238                           u64 *dso_db_id, u64 *sym_db_id, u64 *offset)
239 {
240         int err;
241
242         if (al->map) {
243                 struct dso *dso = al->map->dso;
244
245                 err = db_export__dso(dbe, dso, al->machine);
246                 if (err)
247                         return err;
248                 *dso_db_id = dso->db_id;
249
250                 if (!al->sym) {
251                         al->sym = symbol__new(al->addr, 0, 0, 0, "unknown");
252                         if (al->sym)
253                                 dso__insert_symbol(dso, al->sym);
254                 }
255
256                 if (al->sym) {
257                         u64 *db_id = symbol__priv(al->sym);
258
259                         err = db_export__symbol(dbe, al->sym, dso);
260                         if (err)
261                                 return err;
262                         *sym_db_id = *db_id;
263                         *offset = al->addr - al->sym->start;
264                 }
265         }
266
267         return 0;
268 }
269
270 static struct call_path *call_path_from_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
271                                                struct machine *machine,
272                                                struct thread *thread,
273                                                struct perf_sample *sample,
274                                                struct perf_evsel *evsel)
275 {
276         u64 kernel_start = machine__kernel_start(machine);
277         struct call_path *current = &dbe->cpr->call_path;
278         enum chain_order saved_order = callchain_param.order;
279         int err;
280
281         if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
282                 return NULL;
283
284         /*
285          * Since the call path tree must be built starting with the root, we
286          * must use ORDER_CALL for call chain resolution, in order to process
287          * the callchain starting with the root node and ending with the leaf.
288          */
289         callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
290         err = thread__resolve_callchain(thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
291                                         sample, NULL, NULL, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
292         if (err) {
293                 callchain_param.order = saved_order;
294                 return NULL;
295         }
296         callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
297
298         while (1) {
299                 struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
300                 struct addr_location al;
301                 u64 dso_db_id = 0, sym_db_id = 0, offset = 0;
302
303                 memset(&al, 0, sizeof(al));
304
305                 node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
306                 if (!node)
307                         break;
308                 /*
309                  * Handle export of symbol and dso for this node by
310                  * constructing an addr_location struct and then passing it to
311                  * db_ids_from_al() to perform the export.
312                  */
313                 al.sym = node->sym;
314                 al.map = node->map;
315                 al.machine = machine;
316                 al.addr = node->ip;
317
318                 if (al.map && !al.sym)
319                         al.sym = dso__find_symbol(al.map->dso, al.addr);
320
321                 db_ids_from_al(dbe, &al, &dso_db_id, &sym_db_id, &offset);
322
323                 /* add node to the call path tree if it doesn't exist */
324                 current = call_path__findnew(dbe->cpr, current,
325                                              al.sym, node->ip,
326                                              kernel_start);
327
328                 callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
329         }
330
331         /* Reset the callchain order to its prior value. */
332         callchain_param.order = saved_order;
333
334         if (current == &dbe->cpr->call_path) {
335                 /* Bail because the callchain was empty. */
336                 return NULL;
337         }
338
339         return current;
340 }
341
342 int db_export__branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
343                            const char *name)
344 {
345         if (dbe->export_branch_type)
346                 return dbe->export_branch_type(dbe, branch_type, name);
347
348         return 0;
349 }
350
351 int db_export__sample(struct db_export *dbe, union perf_event *event,
352                       struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
353                       struct addr_location *al)
354 {
355         struct thread* thread = al->thread;
356         struct export_sample es = {
357                 .event = event,
358                 .sample = sample,
359                 .evsel = evsel,
360                 .al = al,
361         };
362         struct thread *main_thread;
363         struct comm *comm = NULL;
364         int err;
365
366         err = db_export__evsel(dbe, evsel);
367         if (err)
368                 return err;
369
370         err = db_export__machine(dbe, al->machine);
371         if (err)
372                 return err;
373
374         main_thread = thread__main_thread(al->machine, thread);
375         if (main_thread)
376                 comm = machine__thread_exec_comm(al->machine, main_thread);
377
378         err = db_export__thread(dbe, thread, al->machine, comm);
379         if (err)
380                 goto out_put;
381
382         if (comm) {
383                 err = db_export__comm(dbe, comm, main_thread);
384                 if (err)
385                         goto out_put;
386                 es.comm_db_id = comm->db_id;
387         }
388
389         es.db_id = ++dbe->sample_last_db_id;
390
391         err = db_ids_from_al(dbe, al, &es.dso_db_id, &es.sym_db_id, &es.offset);
392         if (err)
393                 goto out_put;
394
395         if (dbe->cpr) {
396                 struct call_path *cp = call_path_from_sample(dbe, al->machine,
397                                                              thread, sample,
398                                                              evsel);
399                 if (cp) {
400                         db_export__call_path(dbe, cp);
401                         es.call_path_id = cp->db_id;
402                 }
403         }
404
405         if ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
406             sample_addr_correlates_sym(&evsel->attr)) {
407                 struct addr_location addr_al;
408
409                 thread__resolve(thread, &addr_al, sample);
410                 err = db_ids_from_al(dbe, &addr_al, &es.addr_dso_db_id,
411                                      &es.addr_sym_db_id, &es.addr_offset);
412                 if (err)
413                         goto out_put;
414                 if (dbe->crp) {
415                         err = thread_stack__process(thread, comm, sample, al,
416                                                     &addr_al, es.db_id,
417                                                     dbe->crp);
418                         if (err)
419                                 goto out_put;
420                 }
421         }
422
423         if (dbe->export_sample)
424                 err = dbe->export_sample(dbe, &es);
425
426 out_put:
427         thread__put(main_thread);
428         return err;
429 }
430
431 static struct {
432         u32 branch_type;
433         const char *name;
434 } branch_types[] = {
435         {0, "no branch"},
436         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL, "call"},
437         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN, "return"},
438         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CONDITIONAL, "conditional jump"},
439         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH, "unconditional jump"},
440         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT,
441          "software interrupt"},
442         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT,
443          "return from interrupt"},
444         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET,
445          "system call"},
446         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET,
447          "return from system call"},
448         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC, "asynchronous branch"},
449         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
450          PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "hardware interrupt"},
451         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TX_ABORT, "transaction abort"},
452         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, "trace begin"},
453         {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, "trace end"},
454         {0, NULL}
455 };
456
457 int db_export__branch_types(struct db_export *dbe)
458 {
459         int i, err = 0;
460
461         for (i = 0; branch_types[i].name ; i++) {
462                 err = db_export__branch_type(dbe, branch_types[i].branch_type,
463                                              branch_types[i].name);
464                 if (err)
465                         break;
466         }
467
468         /* Add trace begin / end variants */
469         for (i = 0; branch_types[i].name ; i++) {
470                 const char *name = branch_types[i].name;
471                 u32 type = branch_types[i].branch_type;
472                 char buf[64];
473
474                 if (type == PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH ||
475                     (type & (PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END)))
476                         continue;
477
478                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "trace begin / %s", name);
479                 err = db_export__branch_type(dbe, type | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, buf);
480                 if (err)
481                         break;
482
483                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s / trace end", name);
484                 err = db_export__branch_type(dbe, type | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, buf);
485                 if (err)
486                         break;
487         }
488
489         return err;
490 }
491
492 int db_export__call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
493 {
494         int err;
495
496         if (cp->db_id)
497                 return 0;
498
499         if (cp->parent) {
500                 err = db_export__call_path(dbe, cp->parent);
501                 if (err)
502                         return err;
503         }
504
505         cp->db_id = ++dbe->call_path_last_db_id;
506
507         if (dbe->export_call_path)
508                 return dbe->export_call_path(dbe, cp);
509
510         return 0;
511 }
512
513 int db_export__call_return(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_return *cr,
514                            u64 *parent_db_id)
515 {
516         int err;
517
518         err = db_export__call_path(dbe, cr->cp);
519         if (err)
520                 return err;
521
522         if (!cr->db_id)
523                 cr->db_id = ++dbe->call_return_last_db_id;
524
525         if (parent_db_id) {
526                 if (!*parent_db_id)
527                         *parent_db_id = ++dbe->call_return_last_db_id;
528                 cr->parent_db_id = *parent_db_id;
529         }
530
531         if (dbe->export_call_return)
532                 return dbe->export_call_return(dbe, cr);
533
534         return 0;
535 }