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1 /*
2  * intel-bts.c: Intel Processor Trace support
3  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  */
15
16 #include <endian.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <byteswap.h>
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/log2.h>
24
25 #include "cpumap.h"
26 #include "color.h"
27 #include "evsel.h"
28 #include "evlist.h"
29 #include "machine.h"
30 #include "map.h"
31 #include "symbol.h"
32 #include "session.h"
33 #include "util.h"
34 #include "thread.h"
35 #include "thread-stack.h"
36 #include "debug.h"
37 #include "tsc.h"
38 #include "auxtrace.h"
39 #include "intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-insn-decoder.h"
40 #include "intel-bts.h"
41
42 #define MAX_TIMESTAMP (~0ULL)
43
44 #define INTEL_BTS_ERR_NOINSN  5
45 #define INTEL_BTS_ERR_LOST    9
46
47 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
48 #define le64_to_cpu bswap_64
49 #else
50 #define le64_to_cpu
51 #endif
52
53 struct intel_bts {
54         struct auxtrace                 auxtrace;
55         struct auxtrace_queues          queues;
56         struct auxtrace_heap            heap;
57         u32                             auxtrace_type;
58         struct perf_session             *session;
59         struct machine                  *machine;
60         bool                            sampling_mode;
61         bool                            snapshot_mode;
62         bool                            data_queued;
63         u32                             pmu_type;
64         struct perf_tsc_conversion      tc;
65         bool                            cap_user_time_zero;
66         struct itrace_synth_opts        synth_opts;
67         bool                            sample_branches;
68         u32                             branches_filter;
69         u64                             branches_sample_type;
70         u64                             branches_id;
71         size_t                          branches_event_size;
72         unsigned long                   num_events;
73 };
74
75 struct intel_bts_queue {
76         struct intel_bts        *bts;
77         unsigned int            queue_nr;
78         struct auxtrace_buffer  *buffer;
79         bool                    on_heap;
80         bool                    done;
81         pid_t                   pid;
82         pid_t                   tid;
83         int                     cpu;
84         u64                     time;
85         struct intel_pt_insn    intel_pt_insn;
86         u32                     sample_flags;
87 };
88
89 struct branch {
90         u64 from;
91         u64 to;
92         u64 misc;
93 };
94
95 static void intel_bts_dump(struct intel_bts *bts __maybe_unused,
96                            unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
97 {
98         struct branch *branch;
99         size_t i, pos = 0, br_sz = sizeof(struct branch), sz;
100         const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
101
102         color_fprintf(stdout, color,
103                       ". ... Intel BTS data: size %zu bytes\n",
104                       len);
105
106         while (len) {
107                 if (len >= br_sz)
108                         sz = br_sz;
109                 else
110                         sz = len;
111                 printf(".");
112                 color_fprintf(stdout, color, "  %08x: ", pos);
113                 for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
114                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %02x", buf[i]);
115                 for (; i < br_sz; i++)
116                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, "   ");
117                 if (len >= br_sz) {
118                         branch = (struct branch *)buf;
119                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %"PRIx64" -> %"PRIx64" %s\n",
120                                       le64_to_cpu(branch->from),
121                                       le64_to_cpu(branch->to),
122                                       le64_to_cpu(branch->misc) & 0x10 ?
123                                                         "pred" : "miss");
124                 } else {
125                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " Bad record!\n");
126                 }
127                 pos += sz;
128                 buf += sz;
129                 len -= sz;
130         }
131 }
132
133 static void intel_bts_dump_event(struct intel_bts *bts, unsigned char *buf,
134                                  size_t len)
135 {
136         printf(".\n");
137         intel_bts_dump(bts, buf, len);
138 }
139
140 static int intel_bts_lost(struct intel_bts *bts, struct perf_sample *sample)
141 {
142         union perf_event event;
143         int err;
144
145         auxtrace_synth_error(&event.auxtrace_error, PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE,
146                              INTEL_BTS_ERR_LOST, sample->cpu, sample->pid,
147                              sample->tid, 0, "Lost trace data", sample->time);
148
149         err = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, NULL);
150         if (err)
151                 pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver error event, error %d\n",
152                        err);
153
154         return err;
155 }
156
157 static struct intel_bts_queue *intel_bts_alloc_queue(struct intel_bts *bts,
158                                                      unsigned int queue_nr)
159 {
160         struct intel_bts_queue *btsq;
161
162         btsq = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts_queue));
163         if (!btsq)
164                 return NULL;
165
166         btsq->bts = bts;
167         btsq->queue_nr = queue_nr;
168         btsq->pid = -1;
169         btsq->tid = -1;
170         btsq->cpu = -1;
171
172         return btsq;
173 }
174
175 static int intel_bts_setup_queue(struct intel_bts *bts,
176                                  struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
177                                  unsigned int queue_nr)
178 {
179         struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = queue->priv;
180
181         if (list_empty(&queue->head))
182                 return 0;
183
184         if (!btsq) {
185                 btsq = intel_bts_alloc_queue(bts, queue_nr);
186                 if (!btsq)
187                         return -ENOMEM;
188                 queue->priv = btsq;
189
190                 if (queue->cpu != -1)
191                         btsq->cpu = queue->cpu;
192                 btsq->tid = queue->tid;
193         }
194
195         if (bts->sampling_mode)
196                 return 0;
197
198         if (!btsq->on_heap && !btsq->buffer) {
199                 int ret;
200
201                 btsq->buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, NULL);
202                 if (!btsq->buffer)
203                         return 0;
204
205                 ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr,
206                                          btsq->buffer->reference);
207                 if (ret)
208                         return ret;
209                 btsq->on_heap = true;
210         }
211
212         return 0;
213 }
214
215 static int intel_bts_setup_queues(struct intel_bts *bts)
216 {
217         unsigned int i;
218         int ret;
219
220         for (i = 0; i < bts->queues.nr_queues; i++) {
221                 ret = intel_bts_setup_queue(bts, &bts->queues.queue_array[i],
222                                             i);
223                 if (ret)
224                         return ret;
225         }
226         return 0;
227 }
228
229 static inline int intel_bts_update_queues(struct intel_bts *bts)
230 {
231         if (bts->queues.new_data) {
232                 bts->queues.new_data = false;
233                 return intel_bts_setup_queues(bts);
234         }
235         return 0;
236 }
237
238 static unsigned char *intel_bts_find_overlap(unsigned char *buf_a, size_t len_a,
239                                              unsigned char *buf_b, size_t len_b)
240 {
241         size_t offs, len;
242
243         if (len_a > len_b)
244                 offs = len_a - len_b;
245         else
246                 offs = 0;
247
248         for (; offs < len_a; offs += sizeof(struct branch)) {
249                 len = len_a - offs;
250                 if (!memcmp(buf_a + offs, buf_b, len))
251                         return buf_b + len;
252         }
253
254         return buf_b;
255 }
256
257 static int intel_bts_do_fix_overlap(struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
258                                     struct auxtrace_buffer *b)
259 {
260         struct auxtrace_buffer *a;
261         void *start;
262
263         if (b->list.prev == &queue->head)
264                 return 0;
265         a = list_entry(b->list.prev, struct auxtrace_buffer, list);
266         start = intel_bts_find_overlap(a->data, a->size, b->data, b->size);
267         if (!start)
268                 return -EINVAL;
269         b->use_size = b->data + b->size - start;
270         b->use_data = start;
271         return 0;
272 }
273
274 static inline u8 intel_bts_cpumode(struct intel_bts *bts, uint64_t ip)
275 {
276         return machine__kernel_ip(bts->machine, ip) ?
277                PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL :
278                PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
279 }
280
281 static int intel_bts_synth_branch_sample(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
282                                          struct branch *branch)
283 {
284         int ret;
285         struct intel_bts *bts = btsq->bts;
286         union perf_event event;
287         struct perf_sample sample = { .ip = 0, };
288
289         if (bts->synth_opts.initial_skip &&
290             bts->num_events++ <= bts->synth_opts.initial_skip)
291                 return 0;
292
293         sample.ip = le64_to_cpu(branch->from);
294         sample.cpumode = intel_bts_cpumode(bts, sample.ip);
295         sample.pid = btsq->pid;
296         sample.tid = btsq->tid;
297         sample.addr = le64_to_cpu(branch->to);
298         sample.id = btsq->bts->branches_id;
299         sample.stream_id = btsq->bts->branches_id;
300         sample.period = 1;
301         sample.cpu = btsq->cpu;
302         sample.flags = btsq->sample_flags;
303         sample.insn_len = btsq->intel_pt_insn.length;
304         memcpy(sample.insn, btsq->intel_pt_insn.buf, INTEL_PT_INSN_BUF_SZ);
305
306         event.sample.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
307         event.sample.header.misc = sample.cpumode;
308         event.sample.header.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
309
310         if (bts->synth_opts.inject) {
311                 event.sample.header.size = bts->branches_event_size;
312                 ret = perf_event__synthesize_sample(&event,
313                                                     bts->branches_sample_type,
314                                                     0, &sample);
315                 if (ret)
316                         return ret;
317         }
318
319         ret = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, &sample);
320         if (ret)
321                 pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver branch event, error %d\n",
322                        ret);
323
324         return ret;
325 }
326
327 static int intel_bts_get_next_insn(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq, u64 ip)
328 {
329         struct machine *machine = btsq->bts->machine;
330         struct thread *thread;
331         unsigned char buf[INTEL_PT_INSN_BUF_SZ];
332         ssize_t len;
333         bool x86_64;
334         int err = -1;
335
336         thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, btsq->tid);
337         if (!thread)
338                 return -1;
339
340         len = thread__memcpy(thread, machine, buf, ip, INTEL_PT_INSN_BUF_SZ, &x86_64);
341         if (len <= 0)
342                 goto out_put;
343
344         if (intel_pt_get_insn(buf, len, x86_64, &btsq->intel_pt_insn))
345                 goto out_put;
346
347         err = 0;
348 out_put:
349         thread__put(thread);
350         return err;
351 }
352
353 static int intel_bts_synth_error(struct intel_bts *bts, int cpu, pid_t pid,
354                                  pid_t tid, u64 ip)
355 {
356         union perf_event event;
357         int err;
358
359         auxtrace_synth_error(&event.auxtrace_error, PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE,
360                              INTEL_BTS_ERR_NOINSN, cpu, pid, tid, ip,
361                              "Failed to get instruction", 0);
362
363         err = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, NULL);
364         if (err)
365                 pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver error event, error %d\n",
366                        err);
367
368         return err;
369 }
370
371 static int intel_bts_get_branch_type(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
372                                      struct branch *branch)
373 {
374         int err;
375
376         if (!branch->from) {
377                 if (branch->to)
378                         btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
379                                              PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN;
380                 else
381                         btsq->sample_flags = 0;
382                 btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
383         } else if (!branch->to) {
384                 btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
385                                      PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END;
386                 btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
387         } else {
388                 err = intel_bts_get_next_insn(btsq, branch->from);
389                 if (err) {
390                         btsq->sample_flags = 0;
391                         btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
392                         if (!btsq->bts->synth_opts.errors)
393                                 return 0;
394                         err = intel_bts_synth_error(btsq->bts, btsq->cpu,
395                                                     btsq->pid, btsq->tid,
396                                                     branch->from);
397                         return err;
398                 }
399                 btsq->sample_flags = intel_pt_insn_type(btsq->intel_pt_insn.op);
400                 /* Check for an async branch into the kernel */
401                 if (!machine__kernel_ip(btsq->bts->machine, branch->from) &&
402                     machine__kernel_ip(btsq->bts->machine, branch->to) &&
403                     btsq->sample_flags != (PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
404                                            PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL |
405                                            PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET))
406                         btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
407                                              PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL |
408                                              PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
409                                              PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT;
410         }
411
412         return 0;
413 }
414
415 static int intel_bts_process_buffer(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
416                                     struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer,
417                                     struct thread *thread)
418 {
419         struct branch *branch;
420         size_t sz, bsz = sizeof(struct branch);
421         u32 filter = btsq->bts->branches_filter;
422         int err = 0;
423
424         if (buffer->use_data) {
425                 sz = buffer->use_size;
426                 branch = buffer->use_data;
427         } else {
428                 sz = buffer->size;
429                 branch = buffer->data;
430         }
431
432         if (!btsq->bts->sample_branches)
433                 return 0;
434
435         for (; sz > bsz; branch += 1, sz -= bsz) {
436                 if (!branch->from && !branch->to)
437                         continue;
438                 intel_bts_get_branch_type(btsq, branch);
439                 if (btsq->bts->synth_opts.thread_stack)
440                         thread_stack__event(thread, btsq->cpu, btsq->sample_flags,
441                                             le64_to_cpu(branch->from),
442                                             le64_to_cpu(branch->to),
443                                             btsq->intel_pt_insn.length,
444                                             buffer->buffer_nr + 1);
445                 if (filter && !(filter & btsq->sample_flags))
446                         continue;
447                 err = intel_bts_synth_branch_sample(btsq, branch);
448                 if (err)
449                         break;
450         }
451         return err;
452 }
453
454 static int intel_bts_process_queue(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq, u64 *timestamp)
455 {
456         struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer = btsq->buffer, *old_buffer = buffer;
457         struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
458         struct thread *thread;
459         int err;
460
461         if (btsq->done)
462                 return 1;
463
464         if (btsq->pid == -1) {
465                 thread = machine__find_thread(btsq->bts->machine, -1,
466                                               btsq->tid);
467                 if (thread)
468                         btsq->pid = thread->pid_;
469         } else {
470                 thread = machine__findnew_thread(btsq->bts->machine, btsq->pid,
471                                                  btsq->tid);
472         }
473
474         queue = &btsq->bts->queues.queue_array[btsq->queue_nr];
475
476         if (!buffer)
477                 buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, NULL);
478
479         if (!buffer) {
480                 if (!btsq->bts->sampling_mode)
481                         btsq->done = 1;
482                 err = 1;
483                 goto out_put;
484         }
485
486         /* Currently there is no support for split buffers */
487         if (buffer->consecutive) {
488                 err = -EINVAL;
489                 goto out_put;
490         }
491
492         if (!buffer->data) {
493                 int fd = perf_data__fd(btsq->bts->session->data);
494
495                 buffer->data = auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd);
496                 if (!buffer->data) {
497                         err = -ENOMEM;
498                         goto out_put;
499                 }
500         }
501
502         if (btsq->bts->snapshot_mode && !buffer->consecutive &&
503             intel_bts_do_fix_overlap(queue, buffer)) {
504                 err = -ENOMEM;
505                 goto out_put;
506         }
507
508         if (!btsq->bts->synth_opts.callchain &&
509             !btsq->bts->synth_opts.thread_stack && thread &&
510             (!old_buffer || btsq->bts->sampling_mode ||
511              (btsq->bts->snapshot_mode && !buffer->consecutive)))
512                 thread_stack__set_trace_nr(thread, btsq->cpu, buffer->buffer_nr + 1);
513
514         err = intel_bts_process_buffer(btsq, buffer, thread);
515
516         auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(buffer);
517
518         btsq->buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, buffer);
519         if (btsq->buffer) {
520                 if (timestamp)
521                         *timestamp = btsq->buffer->reference;
522         } else {
523                 if (!btsq->bts->sampling_mode)
524                         btsq->done = 1;
525         }
526 out_put:
527         thread__put(thread);
528         return err;
529 }
530
531 static int intel_bts_flush_queue(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq)
532 {
533         u64 ts = 0;
534         int ret;
535
536         while (1) {
537                 ret = intel_bts_process_queue(btsq, &ts);
538                 if (ret < 0)
539                         return ret;
540                 if (ret)
541                         break;
542         }
543         return 0;
544 }
545
546 static int intel_bts_process_tid_exit(struct intel_bts *bts, pid_t tid)
547 {
548         struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &bts->queues;
549         unsigned int i;
550
551         for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
552                 struct auxtrace_queue *queue = &bts->queues.queue_array[i];
553                 struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = queue->priv;
554
555                 if (btsq && btsq->tid == tid)
556                         return intel_bts_flush_queue(btsq);
557         }
558         return 0;
559 }
560
561 static int intel_bts_process_queues(struct intel_bts *bts, u64 timestamp)
562 {
563         while (1) {
564                 unsigned int queue_nr;
565                 struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
566                 struct intel_bts_queue *btsq;
567                 u64 ts = 0;
568                 int ret;
569
570                 if (!bts->heap.heap_cnt)
571                         return 0;
572
573                 if (bts->heap.heap_array[0].ordinal > timestamp)
574                         return 0;
575
576                 queue_nr = bts->heap.heap_array[0].queue_nr;
577                 queue = &bts->queues.queue_array[queue_nr];
578                 btsq = queue->priv;
579
580                 auxtrace_heap__pop(&bts->heap);
581
582                 ret = intel_bts_process_queue(btsq, &ts);
583                 if (ret < 0) {
584                         auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr, ts);
585                         return ret;
586                 }
587
588                 if (!ret) {
589                         ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr, ts);
590                         if (ret < 0)
591                                 return ret;
592                 } else {
593                         btsq->on_heap = false;
594                 }
595         }
596
597         return 0;
598 }
599
600 static int intel_bts_process_event(struct perf_session *session,
601                                    union perf_event *event,
602                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
603                                    struct perf_tool *tool)
604 {
605         struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
606                                              auxtrace);
607         u64 timestamp;
608         int err;
609
610         if (dump_trace)
611                 return 0;
612
613         if (!tool->ordered_events) {
614                 pr_err("Intel BTS requires ordered events\n");
615                 return -EINVAL;
616         }
617
618         if (sample->time && sample->time != (u64)-1)
619                 timestamp = perf_time_to_tsc(sample->time, &bts->tc);
620         else
621                 timestamp = 0;
622
623         err = intel_bts_update_queues(bts);
624         if (err)
625                 return err;
626
627         err = intel_bts_process_queues(bts, timestamp);
628         if (err)
629                 return err;
630         if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) {
631                 err = intel_bts_process_tid_exit(bts, event->fork.tid);
632                 if (err)
633                         return err;
634         }
635
636         if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUX &&
637             (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED) &&
638             bts->synth_opts.errors)
639                 err = intel_bts_lost(bts, sample);
640
641         return err;
642 }
643
644 static int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_event(struct perf_session *session,
645                                             union perf_event *event,
646                                             struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
647 {
648         struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
649                                              auxtrace);
650
651         if (bts->sampling_mode)
652                 return 0;
653
654         if (!bts->data_queued) {
655                 struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
656                 off_t data_offset;
657                 int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
658                 int err;
659
660                 if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data)) {
661                         data_offset = 0;
662                 } else {
663                         data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
664                         if (data_offset == -1)
665                                 return -errno;
666                 }
667
668                 err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(&bts->queues, session, event,
669                                                  data_offset, &buffer);
670                 if (err)
671                         return err;
672
673                 /* Dump here now we have copied a piped trace out of the pipe */
674                 if (dump_trace) {
675                         if (auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd)) {
676                                 intel_bts_dump_event(bts, buffer->data,
677                                                      buffer->size);
678                                 auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer);
679                         }
680                 }
681         }
682
683         return 0;
684 }
685
686 static int intel_bts_flush(struct perf_session *session,
687                            struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
688 {
689         struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
690                                              auxtrace);
691         int ret;
692
693         if (dump_trace || bts->sampling_mode)
694                 return 0;
695
696         if (!tool->ordered_events)
697                 return -EINVAL;
698
699         ret = intel_bts_update_queues(bts);
700         if (ret < 0)
701                 return ret;
702
703         return intel_bts_process_queues(bts, MAX_TIMESTAMP);
704 }
705
706 static void intel_bts_free_queue(void *priv)
707 {
708         struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = priv;
709
710         if (!btsq)
711                 return;
712         free(btsq);
713 }
714
715 static void intel_bts_free_events(struct perf_session *session)
716 {
717         struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
718                                              auxtrace);
719         struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &bts->queues;
720         unsigned int i;
721
722         for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
723                 intel_bts_free_queue(queues->queue_array[i].priv);
724                 queues->queue_array[i].priv = NULL;
725         }
726         auxtrace_queues__free(queues);
727 }
728
729 static void intel_bts_free(struct perf_session *session)
730 {
731         struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
732                                              auxtrace);
733
734         auxtrace_heap__free(&bts->heap);
735         intel_bts_free_events(session);
736         session->auxtrace = NULL;
737         free(bts);
738 }
739
740 struct intel_bts_synth {
741         struct perf_tool dummy_tool;
742         struct perf_session *session;
743 };
744
745 static int intel_bts_event_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
746                                  union perf_event *event,
747                                  struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
748                                  struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
749 {
750         struct intel_bts_synth *intel_bts_synth =
751                         container_of(tool, struct intel_bts_synth, dummy_tool);
752
753         return perf_session__deliver_synth_event(intel_bts_synth->session,
754                                                  event, NULL);
755 }
756
757 static int intel_bts_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
758                                  struct perf_event_attr *attr, u64 id)
759 {
760         struct intel_bts_synth intel_bts_synth;
761
762         memset(&intel_bts_synth, 0, sizeof(struct intel_bts_synth));
763         intel_bts_synth.session = session;
764
765         return perf_event__synthesize_attr(&intel_bts_synth.dummy_tool, attr, 1,
766                                            &id, intel_bts_event_synth);
767 }
768
769 static int intel_bts_synth_events(struct intel_bts *bts,
770                                   struct perf_session *session)
771 {
772         struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
773         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
774         struct perf_event_attr attr;
775         bool found = false;
776         u64 id;
777         int err;
778
779         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
780                 if (evsel->attr.type == bts->pmu_type && evsel->ids) {
781                         found = true;
782                         break;
783                 }
784         }
785
786         if (!found) {
787                 pr_debug("There are no selected events with Intel BTS data\n");
788                 return 0;
789         }
790
791         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
792         attr.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
793         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
794         attr.sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
795         attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID |
796                             PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
797         attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
798         attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
799         attr.exclude_user = evsel->attr.exclude_user;
800         attr.exclude_kernel = evsel->attr.exclude_kernel;
801         attr.exclude_hv = evsel->attr.exclude_hv;
802         attr.exclude_host = evsel->attr.exclude_host;
803         attr.exclude_guest = evsel->attr.exclude_guest;
804         attr.sample_id_all = evsel->attr.sample_id_all;
805         attr.read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
806
807         id = evsel->id[0] + 1000000000;
808         if (!id)
809                 id = 1;
810
811         if (bts->synth_opts.branches) {
812                 attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS;
813                 attr.sample_period = 1;
814                 attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
815                 pr_debug("Synthesizing 'branches' event with id %" PRIu64 " sample type %#" PRIx64 "\n",
816                          id, (u64)attr.sample_type);
817                 err = intel_bts_synth_event(session, &attr, id);
818                 if (err) {
819                         pr_err("%s: failed to synthesize 'branches' event type\n",
820                                __func__);
821                         return err;
822                 }
823                 bts->sample_branches = true;
824                 bts->branches_sample_type = attr.sample_type;
825                 bts->branches_id = id;
826                 /*
827                  * We only use sample types from PERF_SAMPLE_MASK so we can use
828                  * __perf_evsel__sample_size() here.
829                  */
830                 bts->branches_event_size = sizeof(struct sample_event) +
831                                 __perf_evsel__sample_size(attr.sample_type);
832         }
833
834         return 0;
835 }
836
837 static const char * const intel_bts_info_fmts[] = {
838         [INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE]            = "  PMU Type           %"PRId64"\n",
839         [INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT]          = "  Time Shift         %"PRIu64"\n",
840         [INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT]           = "  Time Muliplier     %"PRIu64"\n",
841         [INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO]           = "  Time Zero          %"PRIu64"\n",
842         [INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO]  = "  Cap Time Zero      %"PRId64"\n",
843         [INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE]       = "  Snapshot mode      %"PRId64"\n",
844 };
845
846 static void intel_bts_print_info(u64 *arr, int start, int finish)
847 {
848         int i;
849
850         if (!dump_trace)
851                 return;
852
853         for (i = start; i <= finish; i++)
854                 fprintf(stdout, intel_bts_info_fmts[i], arr[i]);
855 }
856
857 int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
858                                     struct perf_session *session)
859 {
860         struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info = &event->auxtrace_info;
861         size_t min_sz = sizeof(u64) * INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE;
862         struct intel_bts *bts;
863         int err;
864
865         if (auxtrace_info->header.size < sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) +
866                                         min_sz)
867                 return -EINVAL;
868
869         bts = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts));
870         if (!bts)
871                 return -ENOMEM;
872
873         err = auxtrace_queues__init(&bts->queues);
874         if (err)
875                 goto err_free;
876
877         bts->session = session;
878         bts->machine = &session->machines.host; /* No kvm support */
879         bts->auxtrace_type = auxtrace_info->type;
880         bts->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE];
881         bts->tc.time_shift = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT];
882         bts->tc.time_mult = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT];
883         bts->tc.time_zero = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO];
884         bts->cap_user_time_zero =
885                         auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO];
886         bts->snapshot_mode = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE];
887
888         bts->sampling_mode = false;
889
890         bts->auxtrace.process_event = intel_bts_process_event;
891         bts->auxtrace.process_auxtrace_event = intel_bts_process_auxtrace_event;
892         bts->auxtrace.flush_events = intel_bts_flush;
893         bts->auxtrace.free_events = intel_bts_free_events;
894         bts->auxtrace.free = intel_bts_free;
895         session->auxtrace = &bts->auxtrace;
896
897         intel_bts_print_info(&auxtrace_info->priv[0], INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE,
898                              INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE);
899
900         if (dump_trace)
901                 return 0;
902
903         if (session->itrace_synth_opts && session->itrace_synth_opts->set) {
904                 bts->synth_opts = *session->itrace_synth_opts;
905         } else {
906                 itrace_synth_opts__set_default(&bts->synth_opts,
907                                 session->itrace_synth_opts->default_no_sample);
908                 if (session->itrace_synth_opts)
909                         bts->synth_opts.thread_stack =
910                                 session->itrace_synth_opts->thread_stack;
911         }
912
913         if (bts->synth_opts.calls)
914                 bts->branches_filter |= PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
915                                         PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END;
916         if (bts->synth_opts.returns)
917                 bts->branches_filter |= PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN |
918                                         PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN;
919
920         err = intel_bts_synth_events(bts, session);
921         if (err)
922                 goto err_free_queues;
923
924         err = auxtrace_queues__process_index(&bts->queues, session);
925         if (err)
926                 goto err_free_queues;
927
928         if (bts->queues.populated)
929                 bts->data_queued = true;
930
931         return 0;
932
933 err_free_queues:
934         auxtrace_queues__free(&bts->queues);
935         session->auxtrace = NULL;
936 err_free:
937         free(bts);
938         return err;
939 }