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perf pmu: Support event aliases for non cpu// pmus
[linux.git] / tools / perf / util / parse-events.c
1 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
2 #include <linux/err.h>
3 #include "util.h"
4 #include "../perf.h"
5 #include "evlist.h"
6 #include "evsel.h"
7 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
8 #include "parse-events.h"
9 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
10 #include "string.h"
11 #include "symbol.h"
12 #include "cache.h"
13 #include "header.h"
14 #include "bpf-loader.h"
15 #include "debug.h"
16 #include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
17 #include "parse-events-bison.h"
18 #define YY_EXTRA_TYPE int
19 #include "parse-events-flex.h"
20 #include "pmu.h"
21 #include "thread_map.h"
22 #include "cpumap.h"
23 #include "probe-file.h"
24 #include "asm/bug.h"
25 #include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
26
27 #define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
28
29 #ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
30 extern int parse_events_debug;
31 #endif
32 int parse_events_parse(void *data, void *scanner);
33 static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
34                             struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
35
36 static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
37 /*
38  * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
39  * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
40  * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
41  * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
42  */
43 static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
44
45 struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
46         [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
47                 .symbol = "cpu-cycles",
48                 .alias  = "cycles",
49         },
50         [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
51                 .symbol = "instructions",
52                 .alias  = "",
53         },
54         [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
55                 .symbol = "cache-references",
56                 .alias  = "",
57         },
58         [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
59                 .symbol = "cache-misses",
60                 .alias  = "",
61         },
62         [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
63                 .symbol = "branch-instructions",
64                 .alias  = "branches",
65         },
66         [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
67                 .symbol = "branch-misses",
68                 .alias  = "",
69         },
70         [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
71                 .symbol = "bus-cycles",
72                 .alias  = "",
73         },
74         [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
75                 .symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
76                 .alias  = "idle-cycles-frontend",
77         },
78         [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
79                 .symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
80                 .alias  = "idle-cycles-backend",
81         },
82         [PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
83                 .symbol = "ref-cycles",
84                 .alias  = "",
85         },
86 };
87
88 struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
89         [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
90                 .symbol = "cpu-clock",
91                 .alias  = "",
92         },
93         [PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
94                 .symbol = "task-clock",
95                 .alias  = "",
96         },
97         [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
98                 .symbol = "page-faults",
99                 .alias  = "faults",
100         },
101         [PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
102                 .symbol = "context-switches",
103                 .alias  = "cs",
104         },
105         [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
106                 .symbol = "cpu-migrations",
107                 .alias  = "migrations",
108         },
109         [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
110                 .symbol = "minor-faults",
111                 .alias  = "",
112         },
113         [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
114                 .symbol = "major-faults",
115                 .alias  = "",
116         },
117         [PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
118                 .symbol = "alignment-faults",
119                 .alias  = "",
120         },
121         [PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
122                 .symbol = "emulation-faults",
123                 .alias  = "",
124         },
125         [PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
126                 .symbol = "dummy",
127                 .alias  = "",
128         },
129         [PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
130                 .symbol = "bpf-output",
131                 .alias  = "",
132         },
133 };
134
135 #define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
136         ((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
137
138 #define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)          __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
139 #define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)       __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
140 #define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)         __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
141 #define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)           __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
142
143 #define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent)                 \
144         while ((sys_dirent = readdir(sys_dir)) != NULL)         \
145                 if (sys_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&             \
146                     (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&        \
147                     (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, "..")))
148
149 static int tp_event_has_id(struct dirent *sys_dir, struct dirent *evt_dir)
150 {
151         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
152         int fd;
153
154         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s/id", tracing_events_path,
155                         sys_dir->d_name, evt_dir->d_name);
156         fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
157         if (fd < 0)
158                 return -EINVAL;
159         close(fd);
160
161         return 0;
162 }
163
164 #define for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent)         \
165         while ((evt_dirent = readdir(evt_dir)) != NULL)         \
166                 if (evt_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&             \
167                     (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&        \
168                     (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, "..")) &&       \
169                     (!tp_event_has_id(sys_dirent, evt_dirent)))
170
171 #define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
172
173
174 struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
175 {
176         struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
177         DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
178         struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
179         char id_buf[24];
180         int fd;
181         u64 id;
182         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
183         char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
184
185         sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
186         if (!sys_dir)
187                 return NULL;
188
189         for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
190
191                 snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
192                          sys_dirent->d_name);
193                 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
194                 if (!evt_dir)
195                         continue;
196
197                 for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
198
199                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
200                                  evt_dirent->d_name);
201                         fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
202                         if (fd < 0)
203                                 continue;
204                         if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
205                                 close(fd);
206                                 continue;
207                         }
208                         close(fd);
209                         id = atoll(id_buf);
210                         if (id == config) {
211                                 closedir(evt_dir);
212                                 closedir(sys_dir);
213                                 path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
214                                 path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
215                                 if (!path->system) {
216                                         free(path);
217                                         return NULL;
218                                 }
219                                 path->name = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
220                                 if (!path->name) {
221                                         zfree(&path->system);
222                                         free(path);
223                                         return NULL;
224                                 }
225                                 strncpy(path->system, sys_dirent->d_name,
226                                         MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
227                                 strncpy(path->name, evt_dirent->d_name,
228                                         MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
229                                 return path;
230                         }
231                 }
232                 closedir(evt_dir);
233         }
234
235         closedir(sys_dir);
236         return NULL;
237 }
238
239 struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_name_to_path(const char *name)
240 {
241         struct tracepoint_path *path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
242         char *str = strchr(name, ':');
243
244         if (path == NULL || str == NULL) {
245                 free(path);
246                 return NULL;
247         }
248
249         path->system = strndup(name, str - name);
250         path->name = strdup(str+1);
251
252         if (path->system == NULL || path->name == NULL) {
253                 zfree(&path->system);
254                 zfree(&path->name);
255                 free(path);
256                 path = NULL;
257         }
258
259         return path;
260 }
261
262 const char *event_type(int type)
263 {
264         switch (type) {
265         case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
266                 return "hardware";
267
268         case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
269                 return "software";
270
271         case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
272                 return "tracepoint";
273
274         case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
275                 return "hardware-cache";
276
277         default:
278                 break;
279         }
280
281         return "unknown";
282 }
283
284 static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
285 {
286         return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
287 }
288
289 static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
290 {
291         struct parse_events_term *term;
292
293         if (!head_terms)
294                 return NULL;
295
296         list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
297                 if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
298                         return term->val.str;
299
300         return NULL;
301 }
302
303 static struct perf_evsel *
304 __add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
305             struct perf_event_attr *attr,
306             char *name, struct cpu_map *cpus,
307             struct list_head *config_terms)
308 {
309         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
310
311         event_attr_init(attr);
312
313         evsel = perf_evsel__new_idx(attr, (*idx)++);
314         if (!evsel)
315                 return NULL;
316
317         evsel->cpus     = cpu_map__get(cpus);
318         evsel->own_cpus = cpu_map__get(cpus);
319
320         if (name)
321                 evsel->name = strdup(name);
322
323         if (config_terms)
324                 list_splice(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
325
326         list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
327         return evsel;
328 }
329
330 static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
331                      struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name,
332                      struct list_head *config_terms)
333 {
334         return __add_event(list, idx, attr, name, NULL, config_terms) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
335 }
336
337 static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
338 {
339         int i, j;
340         int n, longest = -1;
341
342         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
343                 for (j = 0; j < PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
344                         n = strlen(names[i][j]);
345                         if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
346                                 longest = n;
347                 }
348                 if (longest > 0)
349                         return i;
350         }
351
352         return -1;
353 }
354
355 typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
356                                struct parse_events_term *term,
357                                struct parse_events_error *err);
358 static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
359                               struct parse_events_term *term,
360                               struct parse_events_error *err);
361 static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
362                        struct list_head *head,
363                        struct parse_events_error *err,
364                        config_term_func_t config_term);
365
366 int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
367                            char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
368                            struct parse_events_error *err,
369                            struct list_head *head_config)
370 {
371         struct perf_event_attr attr;
372         LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
373         char name[MAX_NAME_LEN], *config_name;
374         int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
375         char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
376         int i, n;
377
378         /*
379          * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
380          * then bail out:
381          */
382         cache_type = parse_aliases(type, perf_evsel__hw_cache,
383                                    PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
384         if (cache_type == -1)
385                 return -EINVAL;
386
387         config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
388         n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
389
390         for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
391                 char *str = op_result[i];
392
393                 n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
394
395                 if (cache_op == -1) {
396                         cache_op = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_op,
397                                                  PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
398                         if (cache_op >= 0) {
399                                 if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
400                                         return -EINVAL;
401                                 continue;
402                         }
403                 }
404
405                 if (cache_result == -1) {
406                         cache_result = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_result,
407                                                      PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
408                         if (cache_result >= 0)
409                                 continue;
410                 }
411         }
412
413         /*
414          * Fall back to reads:
415          */
416         if (cache_op == -1)
417                 cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
418
419         /*
420          * Fall back to accesses:
421          */
422         if (cache_result == -1)
423                 cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
424
425         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
426         attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
427         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
428
429         if (head_config) {
430                 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
431                                 config_term_common))
432                         return -EINVAL;
433
434                 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
435                         return -ENOMEM;
436         }
437         return add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, &config_terms);
438 }
439
440 static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
441                              const char *sys, const char *name)
442 {
443         char help[BUFSIZ];
444
445         if (!e)
446                 return;
447
448         /*
449          * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
450          * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
451          */
452         err = abs(err);
453
454         switch (err) {
455         case EACCES:
456                 e->str = strdup("can't access trace events");
457                 break;
458         case ENOENT:
459                 e->str = strdup("unknown tracepoint");
460                 break;
461         default:
462                 e->str = strdup("failed to add tracepoint");
463                 break;
464         }
465
466         tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
467         e->help = strdup(help);
468 }
469
470 static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
471                           const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
472                           struct parse_events_error *err,
473                           struct list_head *head_config)
474 {
475         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
476
477         evsel = perf_evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
478         if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
479                 tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
480                 return PTR_ERR(evsel);
481         }
482
483         if (head_config) {
484                 LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
485
486                 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
487                         return -ENOMEM;
488                 list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
489         }
490
491         list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
492         return 0;
493 }
494
495 static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
496                                       const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
497                                       struct parse_events_error *err,
498                                       struct list_head *head_config)
499 {
500         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
501         struct dirent *evt_ent;
502         DIR *evt_dir;
503         int ret = 0, found = 0;
504
505         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path, sys_name);
506         evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
507         if (!evt_dir) {
508                 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
509                 return -1;
510         }
511
512         while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
513                 if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
514                     || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
515                     || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
516                     || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
517                         continue;
518
519                 if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
520                         continue;
521
522                 found++;
523
524                 ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
525                                      err, head_config);
526         }
527
528         if (!found) {
529                 tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
530                 ret = -1;
531         }
532
533         closedir(evt_dir);
534         return ret;
535 }
536
537 static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
538                                 const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
539                                 struct parse_events_error *err,
540                                 struct list_head *head_config)
541 {
542         return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
543                add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
544                                           err, head_config) :
545                add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
546                               err, head_config);
547 }
548
549 static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
550                                     const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
551                                     struct parse_events_error *err,
552                                     struct list_head *head_config)
553 {
554         struct dirent *events_ent;
555         DIR *events_dir;
556         int ret = 0;
557
558         events_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
559         if (!events_dir) {
560                 tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
561                 return -1;
562         }
563
564         while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
565                 if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
566                     || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
567                     || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
568                     || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
569                     || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
570                         continue;
571
572                 if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
573                         continue;
574
575                 ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
576                                            evt_name, err, head_config);
577         }
578
579         closedir(events_dir);
580         return ret;
581 }
582
583 struct __add_bpf_event_param {
584         struct parse_events_evlist *data;
585         struct list_head *list;
586         struct list_head *head_config;
587 };
588
589 static int add_bpf_event(const char *group, const char *event, int fd,
590                          void *_param)
591 {
592         LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
593         struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
594         struct parse_events_evlist *evlist = param->data;
595         struct list_head *list = param->list;
596         struct perf_evsel *pos;
597         int err;
598
599         pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
600                  group, event, fd);
601
602         err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &evlist->idx, group,
603                                           event, evlist->error,
604                                           param->head_config);
605         if (err) {
606                 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *tmp;
607
608                 pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
609                          group, event);
610                 list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, node) {
611                         list_del(&evsel->node);
612                         perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
613                 }
614                 return err;
615         }
616         pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", group, event);
617
618         list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, node) {
619                 pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
620                          group, event, pos);
621                 pos->bpf_fd = fd;
622         }
623         list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
624         return 0;
625 }
626
627 int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
628                               struct list_head *list,
629                               struct bpf_object *obj,
630                               struct list_head *head_config)
631 {
632         int err;
633         char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
634         struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {data, list, head_config};
635         static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
636
637         if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
638                 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
639                          "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
640                 err = -EINVAL;
641                 goto errout;
642         }
643
644         /*
645          * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
646          * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
647          * created when failure.
648          */
649         if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
650                 atexit(bpf__clear);
651                 registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
652         }
653
654         err = bpf__probe(obj);
655         if (err) {
656                 bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
657                 goto errout;
658         }
659
660         err = bpf__load(obj);
661         if (err) {
662                 bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
663                 goto errout;
664         }
665
666         err = bpf__foreach_event(obj, add_bpf_event, &param);
667         if (err) {
668                 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
669                          "Attach events in BPF object failed");
670                 goto errout;
671         }
672
673         return 0;
674 errout:
675         data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
676         data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
677         return err;
678 }
679
680 static int
681 parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
682                         struct bpf_object *obj,
683                         struct list_head *head_config)
684 {
685         struct parse_events_term *term;
686         int error_pos;
687
688         if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
689                 return 0;
690
691         list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
692                 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
693                 int err;
694
695                 if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
696                         snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
697                                  "Invalid config term for BPF object");
698                         errbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
699
700                         data->error->idx = term->err_term;
701                         data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
702                         return -EINVAL;
703                 }
704
705                 err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, data->evlist, &error_pos);
706                 if (err) {
707                         bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, data->evlist,
708                                                  &error_pos, err, errbuf,
709                                                  sizeof(errbuf));
710                         data->error->help = strdup(
711 "Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
712 "     \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
713 "     \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
714 "\n"
715 "     \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
716 "     \t(add -v to see detail)");
717                         data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
718                         if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
719                                 data->error->idx = term->err_val;
720                         else
721                                 data->error->idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
722                         return err;
723                 }
724         }
725         return 0;
726 }
727
728 /*
729  * Split config terms:
730  * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
731  *  'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
732  *  events in bpf.c.
733  * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
734  * with parse_events_config_bpf.
735  *
736  * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
737  */
738 static void
739 split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
740                        struct list_head *obj_head_config)
741 {
742         struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
743
744         /*
745          * Currectly, all possible user config term
746          * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
747          * happends to be a good flag.
748          *
749          * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
750          * config_term_tracepoint().
751          */
752         list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
753                 if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
754                         list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
755 }
756
757 int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
758                           struct list_head *list,
759                           char *bpf_file_name,
760                           bool source,
761                           struct list_head *head_config)
762 {
763         int err;
764         struct bpf_object *obj;
765         LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
766
767         if (head_config)
768                 split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
769
770         obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
771         if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
772                 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
773
774                 err = PTR_ERR(obj);
775
776                 if (err == -ENOTSUP)
777                         snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
778                                  "BPF support is not compiled");
779                 else
780                         bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
781                                                    source,
782                                                    -err, errbuf,
783                                                    sizeof(errbuf));
784
785                 data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
786                 data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
787                 return err;
788         }
789
790         err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(data, list, obj, head_config);
791         if (err)
792                 return err;
793         err = parse_events_config_bpf(data, obj, &obj_head_config);
794
795         /*
796          * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
797          * so combine them together again before returnning.
798          */
799         if (head_config)
800                 list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
801         return err;
802 }
803
804 static int
805 parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
806 {
807         int i;
808
809         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
810                 if (!type || !type[i])
811                         break;
812
813 #define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit)             \
814 do {                                    \
815         if (attr->bp_type & bit)        \
816                 return -EINVAL;         \
817         else                            \
818                 attr->bp_type |= bit;   \
819 } while (0)
820
821                 switch (type[i]) {
822                 case 'r':
823                         CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
824                         break;
825                 case 'w':
826                         CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
827                         break;
828                 case 'x':
829                         CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
830                         break;
831                 default:
832                         return -EINVAL;
833                 }
834         }
835
836 #undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
837
838         if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
839                 attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
840
841         return 0;
842 }
843
844 int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
845                                 void *ptr, char *type, u64 len)
846 {
847         struct perf_event_attr attr;
848
849         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
850         attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
851
852         if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
853                 return -EINVAL;
854
855         /* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
856         if (!len) {
857                 if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
858                         len = sizeof(long);
859                 else
860                         len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
861         }
862
863         attr.bp_len = len;
864
865         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
866         attr.sample_period = 1;
867
868         return add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL);
869 }
870
871 static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
872                           struct parse_events_error *err,
873                           int type)
874 {
875         if (type == term->type_val)
876                 return 0;
877
878         if (err) {
879                 err->idx = term->err_val;
880                 if (type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
881                         err->str = strdup("expected numeric value");
882                 else
883                         err->str = strdup("expected string value");
884         }
885         return -EINVAL;
886 }
887
888 /*
889  * Update according to parse-events.l
890  */
891 static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
892         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER]                  = "<sysfs term>",
893         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG]                = "config",
894         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1]               = "config1",
895         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2]               = "config2",
896         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME]                  = "name",
897         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD]         = "period",
898         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ]           = "freq",
899         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE]    = "branch_type",
900         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME]                  = "time",
901         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH]             = "call-graph",
902         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE]             = "stack-size",
903         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT]             = "no-inherit",
904         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT]               = "inherit",
905         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK]             = "max-stack",
906         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE]             = "overwrite",
907         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE]           = "no-overwrite",
908         [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG]               = "driver-config",
909 };
910
911 static bool config_term_shrinked;
912
913 static bool
914 config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
915 {
916         if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
917                 err->str = strdup("Invalid term_type");
918                 return false;
919         }
920         if (!config_term_shrinked)
921                 return true;
922
923         switch (term_type) {
924         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
925         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
926         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
927         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
928         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
929                 return true;
930         default:
931                 if (!err)
932                         return false;
933
934                 /* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
935                 if (asprintf(&err->str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
936                              config_term_names[term_type]) < 0)
937                         err->str = NULL;
938                 return false;
939         }
940 }
941
942 void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
943 {
944         config_term_shrinked = true;
945 }
946
947 static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
948                               struct parse_events_term *term,
949                               struct parse_events_error *err)
950 {
951 #define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)                                               \
952 do {                                                                       \
953         if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
954                 return -EINVAL;                                            \
955 } while (0)
956
957         switch (term->type_term) {
958         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
959                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
960                 attr->config = term->val.num;
961                 break;
962         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
963                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
964                 attr->config1 = term->val.num;
965                 break;
966         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
967                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
968                 attr->config2 = term->val.num;
969                 break;
970         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
971                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
972                 break;
973         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
974                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
975                 break;
976         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
977                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
978                 if (strcmp(term->val.str, "no") &&
979                     parse_branch_str(term->val.str, &attr->branch_sample_type)) {
980                         err->str = strdup("invalid branch sample type");
981                         err->idx = term->err_val;
982                         return -EINVAL;
983                 }
984                 break;
985         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
986                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
987                 if (term->val.num > 1) {
988                         err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
989                         err->idx = term->err_val;
990                         return -EINVAL;
991                 }
992                 break;
993         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
994                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
995                 break;
996         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
997                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
998                 break;
999         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1000                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1001                 break;
1002         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1003                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1004                 break;
1005         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1006                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1007                 break;
1008         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1009                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1010                 break;
1011         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1012                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
1013                 break;
1014         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1015                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
1016                 break;
1017         default:
1018                 err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1019                 err->idx = term->err_term;
1020                 err->help = parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL);
1021                 return -EINVAL;
1022         }
1023
1024         /*
1025          * Check term availbility after basic checking so
1026          * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1027          *
1028          * If check availbility at the entry of this function,
1029          * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1030          * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1031          * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1032          */
1033         if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1034                 return -EINVAL;
1035         return 0;
1036 #undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1037 }
1038
1039 static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1040                            struct parse_events_term *term,
1041                            struct parse_events_error *err)
1042 {
1043         if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER ||
1044             term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG)
1045                 /*
1046                  * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1047                  * at this point what type they need to have.
1048                  */
1049                 return 0;
1050         else
1051                 return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1052 }
1053
1054 static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1055                                   struct parse_events_term *term,
1056                                   struct parse_events_error *err)
1057 {
1058         switch (term->type_term) {
1059         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1060         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1061         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1062         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1063         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1064         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1065         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1066                 return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1067         default:
1068                 if (err) {
1069                         err->idx = term->err_term;
1070                         err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1071                         err->help = strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n");
1072                 }
1073                 return -EINVAL;
1074         }
1075
1076         return 0;
1077 }
1078
1079 static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1080                        struct list_head *head,
1081                        struct parse_events_error *err,
1082                        config_term_func_t config_term)
1083 {
1084         struct parse_events_term *term;
1085
1086         list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1087                 if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1088                         return -EINVAL;
1089
1090         return 0;
1091 }
1092
1093 static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1094                             struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1095 {
1096 #define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __name, __val)                  \
1097 do {                                                            \
1098         struct perf_evsel_config_term *__t;                     \
1099                                                                 \
1100         __t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t));                             \
1101         if (!__t)                                               \
1102                 return -ENOMEM;                                 \
1103                                                                 \
1104         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list);                             \
1105         __t->type       = PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type;   \
1106         __t->val.__name = __val;                                \
1107         list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms);                  \
1108 } while (0)
1109
1110         struct parse_events_term *term;
1111
1112         list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1113                 switch (term->type_term) {
1114                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1115                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERIOD, period, term->val.num);
1116                         break;
1117                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1118                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(FREQ, freq, term->val.num);
1119                         break;
1120                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1121                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(TIME, time, term->val.num);
1122                         break;
1123                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1124                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(CALLGRAPH, callgraph, term->val.str);
1125                         break;
1126                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1127                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(BRANCH, branch, term->val.str);
1128                         break;
1129                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1130                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(STACK_USER, stack_user, term->val.num);
1131                         break;
1132                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1133                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
1134                         break;
1135                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1136                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
1137                         break;
1138                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1139                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(MAX_STACK, max_stack, term->val.num);
1140                         break;
1141                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1142                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(OVERWRITE, overwrite, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
1143                         break;
1144                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1145                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(OVERWRITE, overwrite, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
1146                         break;
1147                 case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1148                         ADD_CONFIG_TERM(DRV_CFG, drv_cfg, term->val.str);
1149                         break;
1150                 default:
1151                         break;
1152                 }
1153         }
1154 #undef ADD_EVSEL_CONFIG
1155         return 0;
1156 }
1157
1158 int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1159                                 const char *sys, const char *event,
1160                                 struct parse_events_error *err,
1161                                 struct list_head *head_config)
1162 {
1163         if (head_config) {
1164                 struct perf_event_attr attr;
1165
1166                 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1167                                 config_term_tracepoint))
1168                         return -EINVAL;
1169         }
1170
1171         if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1172                 return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1173                                                 err, head_config);
1174         else
1175                 return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1176                                             err, head_config);
1177 }
1178
1179 int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
1180                              struct list_head *list,
1181                              u32 type, u64 config,
1182                              struct list_head *head_config)
1183 {
1184         struct perf_event_attr attr;
1185         LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1186
1187         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1188         attr.type = type;
1189         attr.config = config;
1190
1191         if (head_config) {
1192                 if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, data->error,
1193                                 config_term_common))
1194                         return -EINVAL;
1195
1196                 if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1197                         return -ENOMEM;
1198         }
1199
1200         return add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr,
1201                          get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
1202 }
1203
1204 int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
1205                          struct list_head *list, char *name,
1206                          struct list_head *head_config)
1207 {
1208         struct perf_event_attr attr;
1209         struct perf_pmu_info info;
1210         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1211         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1212         LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1213
1214         pmu = perf_pmu__find(name);
1215         if (!pmu)
1216                 return -EINVAL;
1217
1218         if (pmu->default_config) {
1219                 memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1220                        sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1221         } else {
1222                 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1223         }
1224
1225         if (!head_config) {
1226                 attr.type = pmu->type;
1227                 evsel = __add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr, NULL, pmu->cpus, NULL);
1228                 return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1229         }
1230
1231         if (perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
1232                 return -EINVAL;
1233
1234         /*
1235          * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1236          * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1237          */
1238         if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, data->error, config_term_pmu))
1239                 return -EINVAL;
1240
1241         if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1242                 return -ENOMEM;
1243
1244         if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, data->error))
1245                 return -EINVAL;
1246
1247         evsel = __add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr,
1248                             get_config_name(head_config), pmu->cpus,
1249                             &config_terms);
1250         if (evsel) {
1251                 evsel->unit = info.unit;
1252                 evsel->scale = info.scale;
1253                 evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1254                 evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1255         }
1256
1257         return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1258 }
1259
1260 int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1261                                  char *event_mod)
1262 {
1263         return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
1264 }
1265
1266 void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list)
1267 {
1268         struct perf_evsel *leader;
1269
1270         if (list_empty(list)) {
1271                 WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1272                 return;
1273         }
1274
1275         __perf_evlist__set_leader(list);
1276         leader = list_entry(list->next, struct perf_evsel, node);
1277         leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1278 }
1279
1280 /* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1281 void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1282                                struct list_head *list_all)
1283 {
1284         /*
1285          * Called for single event definition. Update the
1286          * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1287          * list, for next event definition.
1288          */
1289         list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1290         free(list_event);
1291 }
1292
1293 struct event_modifier {
1294         int eu;
1295         int ek;
1296         int eh;
1297         int eH;
1298         int eG;
1299         int eI;
1300         int precise;
1301         int precise_max;
1302         int exclude_GH;
1303         int sample_read;
1304         int pinned;
1305 };
1306
1307 static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1308                                struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1309 {
1310         int eu = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_user : 0;
1311         int ek = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1312         int eh = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1313         int eH = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_host : 0;
1314         int eG = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1315         int eI = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1316         int precise = evsel ? evsel->attr.precise_ip : 0;
1317         int precise_max = 0;
1318         int sample_read = 0;
1319         int pinned = evsel ? evsel->attr.pinned : 0;
1320
1321         int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1322         int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1323
1324         memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1325
1326         while (*str) {
1327                 if (*str == 'u') {
1328                         if (!exclude)
1329                                 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1330                         eu = 0;
1331                 } else if (*str == 'k') {
1332                         if (!exclude)
1333                                 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1334                         ek = 0;
1335                 } else if (*str == 'h') {
1336                         if (!exclude)
1337                                 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1338                         eh = 0;
1339                 } else if (*str == 'G') {
1340                         if (!exclude_GH)
1341                                 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1342                         eG = 0;
1343                 } else if (*str == 'H') {
1344                         if (!exclude_GH)
1345                                 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1346                         eH = 0;
1347                 } else if (*str == 'I') {
1348                         eI = 1;
1349                 } else if (*str == 'p') {
1350                         precise++;
1351                         /* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1352                         if (!exclude_GH)
1353                                 eG = 1;
1354                 } else if (*str == 'P') {
1355                         precise_max = 1;
1356                 } else if (*str == 'S') {
1357                         sample_read = 1;
1358                 } else if (*str == 'D') {
1359                         pinned = 1;
1360                 } else
1361                         break;
1362
1363                 ++str;
1364         }
1365
1366         /*
1367          * precise ip:
1368          *
1369          *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1370          *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1371          *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1372          *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1373          *
1374          *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1375          */
1376         if (precise > 3)
1377                 return -EINVAL;
1378
1379         mod->eu = eu;
1380         mod->ek = ek;
1381         mod->eh = eh;
1382         mod->eH = eH;
1383         mod->eG = eG;
1384         mod->eI = eI;
1385         mod->precise = precise;
1386         mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1387         mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1388         mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1389         mod->pinned = pinned;
1390
1391         return 0;
1392 }
1393
1394 /*
1395  * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1396  * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1397  */
1398 static int check_modifier(char *str)
1399 {
1400         char *p = str;
1401
1402         /* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1403         if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDI") - 1))
1404                 return -1;
1405
1406         while (*p) {
1407                 if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1408                         return -1;
1409                 p++;
1410         }
1411
1412         return 0;
1413 }
1414
1415 int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
1416 {
1417         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1418         struct event_modifier mod;
1419
1420         if (str == NULL)
1421                 return 0;
1422
1423         if (check_modifier(str))
1424                 return -EINVAL;
1425
1426         if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1427                 return -EINVAL;
1428
1429         __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1430                 if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1431                         return -EINVAL;
1432
1433                 evsel->attr.exclude_user   = mod.eu;
1434                 evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1435                 evsel->attr.exclude_hv     = mod.eh;
1436                 evsel->attr.precise_ip     = mod.precise;
1437                 evsel->attr.exclude_host   = mod.eH;
1438                 evsel->attr.exclude_guest  = mod.eG;
1439                 evsel->attr.exclude_idle   = mod.eI;
1440                 evsel->exclude_GH          = mod.exclude_GH;
1441                 evsel->sample_read         = mod.sample_read;
1442                 evsel->precise_max         = mod.precise_max;
1443
1444                 if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1445                         evsel->attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
1446         }
1447
1448         return 0;
1449 }
1450
1451 int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
1452 {
1453         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1454
1455         __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1456                 if (!evsel->name)
1457                         evsel->name = strdup(name);
1458         }
1459
1460         return 0;
1461 }
1462
1463 static int
1464 comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1465 {
1466         struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
1467         struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
1468
1469         return strcasecmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
1470 }
1471
1472 static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
1473 {
1474         if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
1475                 struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
1476                 int i;
1477
1478                 for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
1479                         p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
1480                         free(p->symbol);
1481                 }
1482                 free(perf_pmu_events_list);
1483                 perf_pmu_events_list = NULL;
1484                 perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
1485         }
1486 }
1487
1488 #define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype)          \
1489 do {                                    \
1490         p->symbol = str;                \
1491         if (!p->symbol)                 \
1492                 goto err;               \
1493         p->type = stype;                \
1494 } while (0)
1495
1496 /*
1497  * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
1498  * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
1499  */
1500 static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
1501 {
1502
1503         struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1504         struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1505         int len = 0;
1506
1507         pmu = NULL;
1508         while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1509                 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1510                         if (strchr(alias->name, '-'))
1511                                 len++;
1512                         len++;
1513                 }
1514         }
1515
1516         if (len == 0) {
1517                 perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
1518                 return;
1519         }
1520         perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
1521         if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
1522                 return;
1523         perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
1524
1525         len = 0;
1526         pmu = NULL;
1527         while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1528                 list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1529                         struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
1530                         char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
1531
1532                         if (tmp != NULL) {
1533                                 SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
1534                                                 PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
1535                                 p++;
1536                                 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
1537                                 len += 2;
1538                         } else {
1539                                 SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
1540                                 len++;
1541                         }
1542                 }
1543         }
1544         qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
1545                 sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1546
1547         return;
1548 err:
1549         perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1550 }
1551
1552 enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
1553 perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
1554 {
1555         struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
1556
1557         /* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
1558         if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
1559                 perf_pmu__parse_init();
1560         /*
1561          * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
1562          * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
1563          * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
1564          */
1565         if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
1566                 return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1567
1568         p.symbol = strdup(name);
1569         r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
1570                         (size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
1571                         sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1572         free(p.symbol);
1573         return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1574 }
1575
1576 static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str, void *data, int start_token)
1577 {
1578         YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
1579         void *scanner;
1580         int ret;
1581
1582         ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(start_token, &scanner);
1583         if (ret)
1584                 return ret;
1585
1586         buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
1587
1588 #ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
1589         parse_events_debug = 1;
1590 #endif
1591         ret = parse_events_parse(data, scanner);
1592
1593         parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1594         parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1595         parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
1596         return ret;
1597 }
1598
1599 /*
1600  * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
1601  */
1602 int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
1603 {
1604         struct parse_events_terms data = {
1605                 .terms = NULL,
1606         };
1607         int ret;
1608
1609         ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &data, PE_START_TERMS);
1610         if (!ret) {
1611                 list_splice(data.terms, terms);
1612                 zfree(&data.terms);
1613                 return 0;
1614         }
1615
1616         parse_events_terms__delete(data.terms);
1617         return ret;
1618 }
1619
1620 int parse_events(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *str,
1621                  struct parse_events_error *err)
1622 {
1623         struct parse_events_evlist data = {
1624                 .list   = LIST_HEAD_INIT(data.list),
1625                 .idx    = evlist->nr_entries,
1626                 .error  = err,
1627                 .evlist = evlist,
1628         };
1629         int ret;
1630
1631         ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &data, PE_START_EVENTS);
1632         perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1633         if (!ret) {
1634                 struct perf_evsel *last;
1635
1636                 if (list_empty(&data.list)) {
1637                         WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing");
1638                         return -1;
1639                 }
1640
1641                 perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &data.list);
1642                 evlist->nr_groups += data.nr_groups;
1643                 last = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
1644                 last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
1645
1646                 return 0;
1647         }
1648
1649         /*
1650          * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
1651          * Both call perf_evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
1652          * need to bother.
1653          */
1654         return ret;
1655 }
1656
1657 #define MAX_WIDTH 1000
1658 static int get_term_width(void)
1659 {
1660         struct winsize ws;
1661
1662         get_term_dimensions(&ws);
1663         return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
1664 }
1665
1666 static void parse_events_print_error(struct parse_events_error *err,
1667                                      const char *event)
1668 {
1669         const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
1670         char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
1671         char *buf = (char *) event;
1672         int idx = 0;
1673
1674         if (err->str) {
1675                 /* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
1676                 int width       = get_term_width() - 2;
1677                 int len_event   = strlen(event);
1678                 int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
1679
1680                 /*
1681                  * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
1682                  * the event string if it's bigger.
1683                  */
1684                 int max_err_idx = 13;
1685
1686                 /*
1687                  * Let's be specific with the message when
1688                  * we have the precise error.
1689                  */
1690                 str     = "event syntax error: ";
1691                 len_str = strlen(str);
1692                 max_len = width - len_str;
1693
1694                 buf = _buf;
1695
1696                 /* We're cutting from the beginning. */
1697                 if (err->idx > max_err_idx)
1698                         cut = err->idx - max_err_idx;
1699
1700                 strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
1701
1702                 /* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
1703                 if (cut)
1704                         buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
1705
1706                 if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
1707                         buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
1708                         buf[max_len] = 0;
1709                 }
1710
1711                 idx = len_str + err->idx - cut;
1712         }
1713
1714         fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
1715         if (idx) {
1716                 fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err->str);
1717                 if (err->help)
1718                         fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err->help);
1719                 free(err->str);
1720                 free(err->help);
1721         }
1722
1723         fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
1724 }
1725
1726 #undef MAX_WIDTH
1727
1728 int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1729                         int unset __maybe_unused)
1730 {
1731         struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1732         struct parse_events_error err = { .idx = 0, };
1733         int ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
1734
1735         if (ret)
1736                 parse_events_print_error(&err, str);
1737
1738         return ret;
1739 }
1740
1741 static int
1742 foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1743                            int (*func)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1744                                        const void *arg),
1745                            const void *arg)
1746 {
1747         struct perf_evsel *last = NULL;
1748         int err;
1749
1750         /*
1751          * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
1752          * error when it found last == NULL.
1753          *
1754          * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
1755          */
1756         if (evlist->nr_entries > 0)
1757                 last = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
1758
1759         do {
1760                 err = (*func)(last, arg);
1761                 if (err)
1762                         return -1;
1763                 if (!last)
1764                         return 0;
1765
1766                 if (last->node.prev == &evlist->entries)
1767                         return 0;
1768                 last = list_entry(last->node.prev, struct perf_evsel, node);
1769         } while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
1770
1771         return 0;
1772 }
1773
1774 static int set_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
1775 {
1776         const char *str = arg;
1777         bool found = false;
1778         int nr_addr_filters = 0;
1779         struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1780
1781         if (evsel == NULL)
1782                 goto err;
1783
1784         if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1785                 if (perf_evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
1786                         fprintf(stderr,
1787                                 "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1788                         return -1;
1789                 }
1790
1791                 return 0;
1792         }
1793
1794         while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL)
1795                 if (pmu->type == evsel->attr.type) {
1796                         found = true;
1797                         break;
1798                 }
1799
1800         if (found)
1801                 perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters",
1802                                     "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
1803
1804         if (!nr_addr_filters)
1805                 goto err;
1806
1807         if (perf_evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
1808                 fprintf(stderr,
1809                         "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1810                 return -1;
1811         }
1812
1813         return 0;
1814
1815 err:
1816         fprintf(stderr,
1817                 "--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint or HW tracer option\n");
1818
1819         return -1;
1820 }
1821
1822 int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1823                  int unset __maybe_unused)
1824 {
1825         struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1826
1827         return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
1828                                           (const void *)str);
1829 }
1830
1831 static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1832                                    const void *arg __maybe_unused)
1833 {
1834         char new_filter[64];
1835
1836         if (evsel == NULL || evsel->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1837                 fprintf(stderr,
1838                         "--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
1839                 return -1;
1840         }
1841
1842         snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
1843
1844         if (perf_evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, new_filter) < 0) {
1845                 fprintf(stderr,
1846                         "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1847                 return -1;
1848         }
1849
1850         return 0;
1851 }
1852
1853 int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
1854                  const char *arg __maybe_unused,
1855                  int unset __maybe_unused)
1856 {
1857         struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1858
1859         return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
1860                                           NULL);
1861 }
1862
1863 static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
1864         "Hardware event",
1865         "Software event",
1866         "Tracepoint event",
1867         "Hardware cache event",
1868         "Raw hardware event descriptor",
1869         "Hardware breakpoint",
1870 };
1871
1872 static int cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b)
1873 {
1874         const char * const *as = a;
1875         const char * const *bs = b;
1876
1877         return strcmp(*as, *bs);
1878 }
1879
1880 /*
1881  * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
1882  */
1883
1884 void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
1885                              bool name_only)
1886 {
1887         DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
1888         struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
1889         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1890         char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1891         char **evt_list = NULL;
1892         unsigned int evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
1893         bool evt_num_known = false;
1894
1895 restart:
1896         sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
1897         if (!sys_dir)
1898                 return;
1899
1900         if (evt_num_known) {
1901                 evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
1902                 if (!evt_list)
1903                         goto out_close_sys_dir;
1904         }
1905
1906         for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
1907                 if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
1908                     !strglobmatch(sys_dirent->d_name, subsys_glob))
1909                         continue;
1910
1911                 snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
1912                          sys_dirent->d_name);
1913                 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
1914                 if (!evt_dir)
1915                         continue;
1916
1917                 for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
1918                         if (event_glob != NULL &&
1919                             !strglobmatch(evt_dirent->d_name, event_glob))
1920                                 continue;
1921
1922                         if (!evt_num_known) {
1923                                 evt_num++;
1924                                 continue;
1925                         }
1926
1927                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
1928                                  sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
1929
1930                         evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(evt_path);
1931                         if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
1932                                 goto out_close_evt_dir;
1933                         evt_i++;
1934                 }
1935                 closedir(evt_dir);
1936         }
1937         closedir(sys_dir);
1938
1939         if (!evt_num_known) {
1940                 evt_num_known = true;
1941                 goto restart;
1942         }
1943         qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
1944         evt_i = 0;
1945         while (evt_i < evt_num) {
1946                 if (name_only) {
1947                         printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
1948                         continue;
1949                 }
1950                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
1951                                 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
1952         }
1953         if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
1954                 printf("\n");
1955
1956 out_free:
1957         evt_num = evt_i;
1958         for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
1959                 zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
1960         zfree(&evt_list);
1961         return;
1962
1963 out_close_evt_dir:
1964         closedir(evt_dir);
1965 out_close_sys_dir:
1966         closedir(sys_dir);
1967
1968         printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n",
1969                         event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
1970         if (evt_list)
1971                 goto out_free;
1972 }
1973
1974 /*
1975  * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
1976  */
1977
1978 int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
1979 {
1980         DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
1981         struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
1982         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1983         char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1984
1985         sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
1986         if (!sys_dir)
1987                 return 0;
1988
1989         for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
1990
1991                 snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
1992                          sys_dirent->d_name);
1993                 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
1994                 if (!evt_dir)
1995                         continue;
1996
1997                 for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
1998                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
1999                                  sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
2000                         if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
2001                                 closedir(evt_dir);
2002                                 closedir(sys_dir);
2003                                 return 1;
2004                         }
2005                 }
2006                 closedir(evt_dir);
2007         }
2008         closedir(sys_dir);
2009         return 0;
2010 }
2011
2012 static bool is_event_supported(u8 type, unsigned config)
2013 {
2014         bool ret = true;
2015         int open_return;
2016         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
2017         struct perf_event_attr attr = {
2018                 .type = type,
2019                 .config = config,
2020                 .disabled = 1,
2021         };
2022         struct {
2023                 struct thread_map map;
2024                 int threads[1];
2025         } tmap = {
2026                 .map.nr  = 1,
2027                 .threads = { 0 },
2028         };
2029
2030         evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr);
2031         if (evsel) {
2032                 open_return = perf_evsel__open(evsel, NULL, &tmap.map);
2033                 ret = open_return >= 0;
2034
2035                 if (open_return == -EACCES) {
2036                         /*
2037                          * This happens if the paranoid value
2038                          * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
2039                          * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
2040                          * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
2041                          *
2042                          */
2043                         evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
2044                         ret = perf_evsel__open(evsel, NULL, &tmap.map) >= 0;
2045                 }
2046                 perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
2047         }
2048
2049         return ret;
2050 }
2051
2052 void print_sdt_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
2053                       bool name_only)
2054 {
2055         struct probe_cache *pcache;
2056         struct probe_cache_entry *ent;
2057         struct strlist *bidlist, *sdtlist;
2058         struct strlist_config cfg = {.dont_dupstr = true};
2059         struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
2060         char *buf, *path, *ptr = NULL;
2061         bool show_detail = false;
2062         int ret;
2063
2064         sdtlist = strlist__new(NULL, &cfg);
2065         if (!sdtlist) {
2066                 pr_debug("Failed to allocate new strlist for SDT\n");
2067                 return;
2068         }
2069         bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
2070         if (!bidlist) {
2071                 pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", errno);
2072                 return;
2073         }
2074         strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
2075                 pcache = probe_cache__new(nd->s);
2076                 if (!pcache)
2077                         continue;
2078                 list_for_each_entry(ent, &pcache->entries, node) {
2079                         if (!ent->sdt)
2080                                 continue;
2081                         if (subsys_glob &&
2082                             !strglobmatch(ent->pev.group, subsys_glob))
2083                                 continue;
2084                         if (event_glob &&
2085                             !strglobmatch(ent->pev.event, event_glob))
2086                                 continue;
2087                         ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s:%s@%s", ent->pev.group,
2088                                         ent->pev.event, nd->s);
2089                         if (ret > 0)
2090                                 strlist__add(sdtlist, buf);
2091                 }
2092                 probe_cache__delete(pcache);
2093         }
2094         strlist__delete(bidlist);
2095
2096         strlist__for_each_entry(nd, sdtlist) {
2097                 buf = strchr(nd->s, '@');
2098                 if (buf)
2099                         *(buf++) = '\0';
2100                 if (name_only) {
2101                         printf("%s ", nd->s);
2102                         continue;
2103                 }
2104                 nd2 = strlist__next(nd);
2105                 if (nd2) {
2106                         ptr = strchr(nd2->s, '@');
2107                         if (ptr)
2108                                 *ptr = '\0';
2109                         if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) == 0)
2110                                 show_detail = true;
2111                 }
2112                 if (show_detail) {
2113                         path = build_id_cache__origname(buf);
2114                         ret = asprintf(&buf, "%s@%s(%.12s)", nd->s, path, buf);
2115                         if (ret > 0) {
2116                                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", buf, "SDT event");
2117                                 free(buf);
2118                         }
2119                 } else
2120                         printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", nd->s, "SDT event");
2121                 if (nd2) {
2122                         if (strcmp(nd->s, nd2->s) != 0)
2123                                 show_detail = false;
2124                         if (ptr)
2125                                 *ptr = '@';
2126                 }
2127         }
2128         strlist__delete(sdtlist);
2129 }
2130
2131 int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2132 {
2133         unsigned int type, op, i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2134         char name[64];
2135         char **evt_list = NULL;
2136         bool evt_num_known = false;
2137
2138 restart:
2139         if (evt_num_known) {
2140                 evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2141                 if (!evt_list)
2142                         goto out_enomem;
2143         }
2144
2145         for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
2146                 for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
2147                         /* skip invalid cache type */
2148                         if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
2149                                 continue;
2150
2151                         for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
2152                                 __perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, i,
2153                                                                         name, sizeof(name));
2154                                 if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2155                                         continue;
2156
2157                                 if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
2158                                                         type | (op << 8) | (i << 16)))
2159                                         continue;
2160
2161                                 if (!evt_num_known) {
2162                                         evt_num++;
2163                                         continue;
2164                                 }
2165
2166                                 evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2167                                 if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2168                                         goto out_enomem;
2169                                 evt_i++;
2170                         }
2171                 }
2172         }
2173
2174         if (!evt_num_known) {
2175                 evt_num_known = true;
2176                 goto restart;
2177         }
2178         qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2179         evt_i = 0;
2180         while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2181                 if (name_only) {
2182                         printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2183                         continue;
2184                 }
2185                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2186                                 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2187         }
2188         if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2189                 printf("\n");
2190
2191 out_free:
2192         evt_num = evt_i;
2193         for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2194                 zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2195         zfree(&evt_list);
2196         return evt_num;
2197
2198 out_enomem:
2199         printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2200         if (evt_list)
2201                 goto out_free;
2202         return evt_num;
2203 }
2204
2205 void print_symbol_events(const char *event_glob, unsigned type,
2206                                 struct event_symbol *syms, unsigned max,
2207                                 bool name_only)
2208 {
2209         unsigned int i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2210         char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
2211         char **evt_list = NULL;
2212         bool evt_num_known = false;
2213
2214 restart:
2215         if (evt_num_known) {
2216                 evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2217                 if (!evt_list)
2218                         goto out_enomem;
2219                 syms -= max;
2220         }
2221
2222         for (i = 0; i < max; i++, syms++) {
2223
2224                 if (event_glob != NULL && syms->symbol != NULL &&
2225                     !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
2226                       (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
2227                         continue;
2228
2229                 if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
2230                         continue;
2231
2232                 if (!evt_num_known) {
2233                         evt_num++;
2234                         continue;
2235                 }
2236
2237                 if (!name_only && strlen(syms->alias))
2238                         snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
2239                 else
2240                         strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
2241
2242                 evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2243                 if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2244                         goto out_enomem;
2245                 evt_i++;
2246         }
2247
2248         if (!evt_num_known) {
2249                 evt_num_known = true;
2250                 goto restart;
2251         }
2252         qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2253         evt_i = 0;
2254         while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2255                 if (name_only) {
2256                         printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2257                         continue;
2258                 }
2259                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++], event_type_descriptors[type]);
2260         }
2261         if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2262                 printf("\n");
2263
2264 out_free:
2265         evt_num = evt_i;
2266         for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2267                 zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2268         zfree(&evt_list);
2269         return;
2270
2271 out_enomem:
2272         printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[type]);
2273         if (evt_list)
2274                 goto out_free;
2275 }
2276
2277 /*
2278  * Print the help text for the event symbols:
2279  */
2280 void print_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only, bool quiet_flag,
2281                         bool long_desc)
2282 {
2283         print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
2284                             event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, name_only);
2285
2286         print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
2287                             event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, name_only);
2288
2289         print_hwcache_events(event_glob, name_only);
2290
2291         print_pmu_events(event_glob, name_only, quiet_flag, long_desc);
2292
2293         if (event_glob != NULL)
2294                 return;
2295
2296         if (!name_only) {
2297                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2298                        "rNNN",
2299                        event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2300                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2301                        "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
2302                        event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2303                 if (pager_in_use())
2304                         printf("   (see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)\n\n");
2305
2306                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2307                        "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
2308                         event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
2309                 if (pager_in_use())
2310                         printf("\n");
2311         }
2312
2313         print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2314
2315         print_sdt_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2316 }
2317
2318 int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2319 {
2320         return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2321 }
2322
2323 static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term, int type_val,
2324                     int type_term, char *config,
2325                     char *str, u64 num, int err_term, int err_val)
2326 {
2327         struct parse_events_term *term;
2328
2329         term = zalloc(sizeof(*term));
2330         if (!term)
2331                 return -ENOMEM;
2332
2333         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2334         term->type_val  = type_val;
2335         term->type_term = type_term;
2336         term->config = config;
2337         term->err_term = err_term;
2338         term->err_val  = err_val;
2339
2340         switch (type_val) {
2341         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2342                 term->val.num = num;
2343                 break;
2344         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2345                 term->val.str = str;
2346                 break;
2347         default:
2348                 free(term);
2349                 return -EINVAL;
2350         }
2351
2352         *_term = term;
2353         return 0;
2354 }
2355
2356 int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2357                            int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
2358                            void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2359 {
2360         YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2361         YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2362
2363         return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, type_term,
2364                         config, NULL, num,
2365                         loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2366                         loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0);
2367 }
2368
2369 int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2370                            int type_term, char *config, char *str,
2371                            void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2372 {
2373         YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2374         YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2375
2376         return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR, type_term,
2377                         config, str, 0,
2378                         loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2379                         loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0);
2380 }
2381
2382 int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2383                               char *config, unsigned idx)
2384 {
2385         struct event_symbol *sym;
2386
2387         BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2388         sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
2389
2390         if (config)
2391                 return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2392                                 PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER, config,
2393                                 (char *) sym->symbol, 0, 0, 0);
2394         else
2395                 return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2396                                 PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2397                                 (char *) "event", (char *) sym->symbol,
2398                                 0, 0, 0);
2399 }
2400
2401 int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2402                              struct parse_events_term *term)
2403 {
2404         return new_term(new, term->type_val, term->type_term, term->config,
2405                         term->val.str, term->val.num,
2406                         term->err_term, term->err_val);
2407 }
2408
2409 void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
2410 {
2411         struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2412
2413         list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
2414                 if (term->array.nr_ranges)
2415                         free(term->array.ranges);
2416                 list_del_init(&term->list);
2417                 free(term);
2418         }
2419 }
2420
2421 void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
2422 {
2423         if (!terms)
2424                 return;
2425         parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
2426         free(terms);
2427 }
2428
2429 void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
2430 {
2431         free(a->ranges);
2432 }
2433
2434 void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
2435                                int idx, const char *str)
2436 {
2437         struct parse_events_error *err = data->error;
2438
2439         if (!err)
2440                 return;
2441         err->idx = idx;
2442         err->str = strdup(str);
2443         WARN_ONCE(!err->str, "WARNING: failed to allocate error string");
2444 }
2445
2446 static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2447 {
2448         int i;
2449         bool first = true;
2450
2451         buf[0] = '\0';
2452         for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2453                 const char *name = config_term_names[i];
2454
2455                 if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2456                         continue;
2457                 if (!name)
2458                         continue;
2459                 if (name[0] == '<')
2460                         continue;
2461
2462                 if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2463                         return;
2464
2465                 if (!first)
2466                         strcat(buf, ",");
2467                 else
2468                         first = false;
2469                 strcat(buf, name);
2470         }
2471 }
2472
2473 /*
2474  * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2475  * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2476  */
2477 char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2478 {
2479         char *str;
2480         /* "no-overwrite" is the longest name */
2481         char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2482                           (sizeof("no-overwrite") - 1)];
2483
2484         config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2485         /* valid terms */
2486         if (additional_terms) {
2487                 if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2488                              additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2489                         goto fail;
2490         } else {
2491                 if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2492                         goto fail;
2493         }
2494         return str;
2495
2496 fail:
2497         return NULL;
2498 }