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[git.git] / transport.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "transport.h"
3 #include "run-command.h"
4 #include "http.h"
5 #include "pkt-line.h"
6 #include "fetch-pack.h"
7 #include "walker.h"
8 #include "bundle.h"
9
10 /* Generic functions for using commit walkers */
11
12 static int fetch_objs_via_walker(struct transport *transport,
13                                  int nr_objs, struct ref **to_fetch)
14 {
15         char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
16         struct walker *walker = transport->data;
17         char **objs = xmalloc(nr_objs * sizeof(*objs));
18         int i;
19
20         walker->get_all = 1;
21         walker->get_tree = 1;
22         walker->get_history = 1;
23         walker->get_verbosely = transport->verbose;
24         walker->get_recover = 0;
25
26         for (i = 0; i < nr_objs; i++)
27                 objs[i] = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(to_fetch[i]->old_sha1));
28
29         if (walker_fetch(walker, nr_objs, objs, NULL, dest))
30                 die("Fetch failed.");
31
32         for (i = 0; i < nr_objs; i++)
33                 free(objs[i]);
34         free(objs);
35         free(dest);
36         return 0;
37 }
38
39 static int disconnect_walker(struct transport *transport)
40 {
41         struct walker *walker = transport->data;
42         if (walker)
43                 walker_free(walker);
44         return 0;
45 }
46
47 static const struct transport_ops rsync_transport;
48
49 static int curl_transport_push(struct transport *transport, int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags) {
50         const char **argv;
51         int argc;
52         int err;
53
54         argv = xmalloc((refspec_nr + 11) * sizeof(char *));
55         argv[0] = "http-push";
56         argc = 1;
57         if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
58                 argv[argc++] = "--all";
59         if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE)
60                 argv[argc++] = "--force";
61         argv[argc++] = transport->url;
62         while (refspec_nr--)
63                 argv[argc++] = *refspec++;
64         argv[argc] = NULL;
65         err = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
66         switch (err) {
67         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK:
68                 error("unable to fork for %s", argv[0]);
69         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC:
70                 error("unable to exec %s", argv[0]);
71                 break;
72         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID:
73         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID:
74         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL:
75         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT:
76                 error("%s died with strange error", argv[0]);
77         }
78         return !!err;
79 }
80
81 #ifndef NO_CURL
82 static int missing__target(int code, int result)
83 {
84         return  /* file:// URL -- do we ever use one??? */
85                 (result == CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE) ||
86                 /* http:// and https:// URL */
87                 (code == 404 && result == CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR) ||
88                 /* ftp:// URL */
89                 (code == 550 && result == CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE)
90                 ;
91 }
92
93 #define missing_target(a) missing__target((a)->http_code, (a)->curl_result)
94
95 static struct ref *get_refs_via_curl(const struct transport *transport)
96 {
97         struct buffer buffer;
98         char *data, *start, *mid;
99         char *ref_name;
100         char *refs_url;
101         int i = 0;
102
103         struct active_request_slot *slot;
104         struct slot_results results;
105
106         struct ref *refs = NULL;
107         struct ref *ref = NULL;
108         struct ref *last_ref = NULL;
109
110         data = xmalloc(4096);
111         buffer.size = 4096;
112         buffer.posn = 0;
113         buffer.buffer = data;
114
115         refs_url = xmalloc(strlen(transport->url) + 11);
116         sprintf(refs_url, "%s/info/refs", transport->url);
117
118         http_init();
119
120         slot = get_active_slot();
121         slot->results = &results;
122         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
123         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
124         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, refs_url);
125         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
126         if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
127                 run_active_slot(slot);
128                 if (results.curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
129                         if (missing_target(&results)) {
130                                 free(buffer.buffer);
131                                 return NULL;
132                         } else {
133                                 free(buffer.buffer);
134                                 error("%s", curl_errorstr);
135                                 return NULL;
136                         }
137                 }
138         } else {
139                 free(buffer.buffer);
140                 error("Unable to start request");
141                 return NULL;
142         }
143
144         http_cleanup();
145
146         data = buffer.buffer;
147         start = NULL;
148         mid = data;
149         while (i < buffer.posn) {
150                 if (!start)
151                         start = &data[i];
152                 if (data[i] == '\t')
153                         mid = &data[i];
154                 if (data[i] == '\n') {
155                         data[i] = 0;
156                         ref_name = mid + 1;
157                         ref = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) +
158                                       strlen(ref_name) + 1);
159                         memset(ref, 0, sizeof(struct ref));
160                         strcpy(ref->name, ref_name);
161                         get_sha1_hex(start, ref->old_sha1);
162                         if (!refs)
163                                 refs = ref;
164                         if (last_ref)
165                                 last_ref->next = ref;
166                         last_ref = ref;
167                         start = NULL;
168                 }
169                 i++;
170         }
171
172         free(buffer.buffer);
173
174         return refs;
175 }
176
177 #else
178
179 static struct ref *get_refs_via_curl(const struct transport *transport)
180 {
181         die("Cannot fetch from '%s' without curl ...", transport->url);
182         return NULL;
183 }
184
185 #endif
186
187 static const struct transport_ops curl_transport = {
188         /* set_option */        NULL,
189         /* get_refs_list */     get_refs_via_curl,
190         /* fetch */             fetch_objs_via_walker,
191         /* push */              curl_transport_push,
192         /* disconnect */        disconnect_walker
193 };
194
195 struct bundle_transport_data {
196         int fd;
197         struct bundle_header header;
198 };
199
200 static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(const struct transport *transport)
201 {
202         struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
203         struct ref *result = NULL;
204         int i;
205
206         if (data->fd > 0)
207                 close(data->fd);
208         data->fd = read_bundle_header(transport->url, &data->header);
209         if (data->fd < 0)
210                 die ("Could not read bundle '%s'.", transport->url);
211         for (i = 0; i < data->header.references.nr; i++) {
212                 struct ref_list_entry *e = data->header.references.list + i;
213                 struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(strlen(e->name));
214                 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, e->sha1);
215                 strcpy(ref->name, e->name);
216                 ref->next = result;
217                 result = ref;
218         }
219         return result;
220 }
221
222 static int fetch_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
223                                int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
224 {
225         struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
226         return unbundle(&data->header, data->fd);
227 }
228
229 static int close_bundle(struct transport *transport)
230 {
231         struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
232         if (data->fd > 0)
233                 close(data->fd);
234         return 0;
235 }
236
237 static const struct transport_ops bundle_transport = {
238         /* set_option */        NULL,
239         /* get_refs_list */     get_refs_from_bundle,
240         /* fetch */             fetch_refs_from_bundle,
241         /* push */              NULL,
242         /* disconnect */        close_bundle
243 };
244
245 struct git_transport_data {
246         unsigned thin : 1;
247         unsigned keep : 1;
248
249         int unpacklimit;
250
251         int depth;
252
253         const char *uploadpack;
254         const char *receivepack;
255 };
256
257 static int set_git_option(struct transport *connection,
258                           const char *name, const char *value)
259 {
260         struct git_transport_data *data = connection->data;
261         if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK)) {
262                 data->uploadpack = value;
263                 return 0;
264         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK)) {
265                 data->receivepack = value;
266                 return 0;
267         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_THIN)) {
268                 data->thin = !!value;
269                 return 0;
270         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_KEEP)) {
271                 data->keep = !!value;
272                 return 0;
273         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UNPACKLIMIT)) {
274                 data->unpacklimit = atoi(value);
275                 return 0;
276         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH)) {
277                 if (!value)
278                         data->depth = 0;
279                 else
280                         data->depth = atoi(value);
281                 return 0;
282         }
283         return 1;
284 }
285
286 static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(const struct transport *transport)
287 {
288         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
289         struct ref *refs;
290         int fd[2];
291         pid_t pid;
292         char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
293
294         pid = git_connect(fd, dest, data->uploadpack, 0);
295
296         if (pid < 0)
297                 die("Failed to connect to \"%s\"", transport->url);
298
299         get_remote_heads(fd[0], &refs, 0, NULL, 0);
300         packet_flush(fd[1]);
301
302         finish_connect(pid);
303
304         free(dest);
305
306         return refs;
307 }
308
309 static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
310                                int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
311 {
312         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
313         char **heads = xmalloc(nr_heads * sizeof(*heads));
314         char **origh = xmalloc(nr_heads * sizeof(*origh));
315         struct ref *refs;
316         char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
317         struct fetch_pack_args args;
318         int i;
319
320         args.uploadpack = data->uploadpack;
321         args.quiet = 0;
322         args.keep_pack = data->keep;
323         args.unpacklimit = data->unpacklimit;
324         args.use_thin_pack = data->thin;
325         args.fetch_all = 0;
326         args.verbose = transport->verbose;
327         args.depth = data->depth;
328         args.no_progress = 0;
329
330         setup_fetch_pack(&args);
331
332         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
333                 origh[i] = heads[i] = xstrdup(to_fetch[i]->name);
334         refs = fetch_pack(dest, nr_heads, heads, &transport->pack_lockfile);
335
336         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
337                 free(origh[i]);
338         free(origh);
339         free(heads);
340         free_refs(refs);
341         free(dest);
342         return 0;
343 }
344
345 static int git_transport_push(struct transport *transport, int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags) {
346         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
347         const char **argv;
348         char *rem;
349         int argc;
350         int err;
351
352         argv = xmalloc((refspec_nr + 11) * sizeof(char *));
353         argv[0] = "send-pack";
354         argc = 1;
355         if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
356                 argv[argc++] = "--all";
357         if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE)
358                 argv[argc++] = "--force";
359         if (data->receivepack) {
360                 char *rp = xmalloc(strlen(data->receivepack) + 16);
361                 sprintf(rp, "--receive-pack=%s", data->receivepack);
362                 argv[argc++] = rp;
363         }
364         if (data->thin)
365                 argv[argc++] = "--thin";
366         rem = xmalloc(strlen(transport->remote->name) + 10);
367         sprintf(rem, "--remote=%s", transport->remote->name);
368         argv[argc++] = rem;
369         argv[argc++] = transport->url;
370         while (refspec_nr--)
371                 argv[argc++] = *refspec++;
372         argv[argc] = NULL;
373         err = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
374         switch (err) {
375         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK:
376                 error("unable to fork for %s", argv[0]);
377         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC:
378                 error("unable to exec %s", argv[0]);
379                 break;
380         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID:
381         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID:
382         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL:
383         case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT:
384                 error("%s died with strange error", argv[0]);
385         }
386         return !!err;
387 }
388
389 static const struct transport_ops git_transport = {
390         /* set_option */        set_git_option,
391         /* get_refs_list */     get_refs_via_connect,
392         /* fetch */             fetch_refs_via_pack,
393         /* push */              git_transport_push
394 };
395
396 static int is_local(const char *url)
397 {
398         const char *colon = strchr(url, ':');
399         const char *slash = strchr(url, '/');
400         return !colon || (slash && slash < colon);
401 }
402
403 static int is_file(const char *url)
404 {
405         struct stat buf;
406         if (stat(url, &buf))
407                 return 0;
408         return S_ISREG(buf.st_mode);
409 }
410
411 struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url,
412                                 int fetch)
413 {
414         struct transport *ret = NULL;
415         if (!prefixcmp(url, "rsync://")) {
416                 ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
417                 ret->data = NULL;
418                 ret->ops = &rsync_transport;
419         } else if (!prefixcmp(url, "http://") || !prefixcmp(url, "https://") ||
420                    !prefixcmp(url, "ftp://")) {
421                 ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
422                 ret->ops = &curl_transport;
423                 if (fetch)
424                         ret->data = get_http_walker(url);
425                 else
426                         ret->data = NULL;
427         } else if (is_local(url) && is_file(url)) {
428                 struct bundle_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
429                 ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
430                 ret->data = data;
431                 ret->ops = &bundle_transport;
432         } else {
433                 struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
434                 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret));
435                 ret->data = data;
436                 data->thin = 1;
437                 data->uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
438                 if (remote && remote->uploadpack)
439                         data->uploadpack = remote->uploadpack;
440                 data->receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
441                 if (remote && remote->receivepack)
442                         data->receivepack = remote->receivepack;
443                 data->unpacklimit = -1;
444                 ret->ops = &git_transport;
445         }
446         if (ret) {
447                 ret->remote = remote;
448                 ret->url = url;
449                 ret->remote_refs = NULL;
450                 ret->fetch = !!fetch;
451                 ret->pack_lockfile = NULL;
452         }
453         return ret;
454 }
455
456 int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport,
457                          const char *name, const char *value)
458 {
459         int ret = 1;
460         if (transport->ops->set_option)
461                 ret = transport->ops->set_option(transport, name, value);
462         if (ret < 0)
463                 fprintf(stderr, "For '%s' option %s cannot be set to '%s'\n",
464                         transport->url, name, value);
465         if (ret > 0)
466                 fprintf(stderr, "For '%s' option %s is ignored\n",
467                         transport->url, name);
468         return ret;
469 }
470
471 int transport_push(struct transport *transport,
472                    int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags)
473 {
474         if (!transport->ops->push)
475                 return 1;
476         return transport->ops->push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags);
477 }
478
479 struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport)
480 {
481         if (!transport->remote_refs)
482                 transport->remote_refs =
483                         transport->ops->get_refs_list(transport);
484         return transport->remote_refs;
485 }
486
487 int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs)
488 {
489         int rc;
490         int nr_heads = 0, nr_alloc = 0;
491         struct ref **heads = NULL;
492         struct ref *rm;
493
494         for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
495                 if (rm->peer_ref &&
496                     !hashcmp(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1, rm->old_sha1))
497                         continue;
498                 ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, nr_alloc);
499                 heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
500         }
501
502         rc = transport->ops->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
503         free(heads);
504         return rc;
505 }
506
507 void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport)
508 {
509         if (transport->pack_lockfile) {
510                 unlink(transport->pack_lockfile);
511                 free(transport->pack_lockfile);
512                 transport->pack_lockfile = NULL;
513         }
514 }
515
516 int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport)
517 {
518         int ret = 0;
519         if (transport->ops->disconnect)
520                 ret = transport->ops->disconnect(transport);
521         free(transport);
522         return ret;
523 }