1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
8 from .common import InfoExtractor
15 get_element_by_attribute,
24 class InstagramIE(InfoExtractor):
25 _VALID_URL = r'(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?:p|tv|reel)/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
27 'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
28 'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
32 'title': 'Video by naomipq',
33 'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
34 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
35 'timestamp': 1371748545,
36 'upload_date': '20130620',
37 'uploader_id': 'naomipq',
38 'uploader': 'B E A U T Y F O R A S H E S',
45 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BA-pQFBG8HZ/?taken-by=britneyspears',
49 'title': 'Video by britneyspears',
50 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
51 'timestamp': 1453760977,
52 'upload_date': '20160125',
53 'uploader_id': 'britneyspears',
54 'uploader': 'Britney Spears',
60 'skip_download': True,
64 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BQ0eAlwhDrw/',
86 'title': 'Post by instagram',
87 'description': 'md5:0f9203fc6a2ce4d228da5754bcf54957',
90 'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/-Cmh1cukG2/',
91 'only_matching': True,
93 'url': 'http://instagram.com/p/9o6LshA7zy/embed/',
94 'only_matching': True,
96 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/tv/aye83DjauH/',
97 'only_matching': True,
99 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reel/CDUMkliABpa/',
100 'only_matching': True,
104 def _extract_embed_url(webpage):
106 r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/[^/]+/embed.*?)\1',
109 return mobj.group('url')
111 blockquote_el = get_element_by_attribute(
112 'class', 'instagram-media', webpage)
113 if blockquote_el is None:
117 r'<a[^>]+href=([\'"])(?P<link>[^\'"]+)\1', blockquote_el)
119 return mobj.group('link')
121 def _real_extract(self, url):
122 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
123 video_id = mobj.group('id')
124 url = mobj.group('url')
126 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
128 (media, video_url, description, thumbnail, timestamp, uploader,
129 uploader_id, like_count, comment_count, comments, height,
132 shared_data = self._parse_json(
134 r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});',
135 webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'),
136 video_id, fatal=False)
140 (lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['graphql']['shortcode_media'],
141 lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['media']),
143 # _sharedData.entry_data.PostPage is empty when authenticated (see
144 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/22880)
146 additional_data = self._parse_json(
148 r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,\s*({.+?})\s*\)\s*;',
149 webpage, 'additional data', default='{}'),
150 video_id, fatal=False)
153 additional_data, lambda x: x['graphql']['shortcode_media'],
156 video_url = media.get('video_url')
157 height = int_or_none(media.get('dimensions', {}).get('height'))
158 width = int_or_none(media.get('dimensions', {}).get('width'))
159 description = try_get(
160 media, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_caption']['edges'][0]['node']['text'],
161 compat_str) or media.get('caption')
162 thumbnail = media.get('display_src') or media.get('display_url')
163 timestamp = int_or_none(media.get('taken_at_timestamp') or media.get('date'))
164 uploader = media.get('owner', {}).get('full_name')
165 uploader_id = media.get('owner', {}).get('username')
167 def get_count(keys, kind):
168 if not isinstance(keys, (list, tuple)):
171 count = int_or_none(try_get(
172 media, (lambda x: x['edge_media_%s' % key]['count'],
173 lambda x: x['%ss' % kind]['count'])))
174 if count is not None:
176 like_count = get_count('preview_like', 'like')
177 comment_count = get_count(
178 ('preview_comment', 'to_comment', 'to_parent_comment'), 'comment')
181 'author': comment.get('user', {}).get('username'),
182 'author_id': comment.get('user', {}).get('id'),
183 'id': comment.get('id'),
184 'text': comment.get('text'),
185 'timestamp': int_or_none(comment.get('created_at')),
186 } for comment in media.get(
187 'comments', {}).get('nodes', []) if comment.get('text')]
190 media, lambda x: x['edge_sidecar_to_children']['edges'],
194 for edge_num, edge in enumerate(edges, start=1):
195 node = try_get(edge, lambda x: x['node'], dict)
198 node_video_url = url_or_none(node.get('video_url'))
199 if not node_video_url:
202 'id': node.get('shortcode') or node['id'],
203 'title': 'Video %d' % edge_num,
204 'url': node_video_url,
205 'thumbnail': node.get('display_url'),
206 'width': int_or_none(try_get(node, lambda x: x['dimensions']['width'])),
207 'height': int_or_none(try_get(node, lambda x: x['dimensions']['height'])),
208 'view_count': int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count')),
210 return self.playlist_result(
212 'Post by %s' % uploader_id if uploader_id else None,
216 video_url = self._og_search_video_url(webpage, secure=False)
225 uploader_id = self._search_regex(
226 r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"',
227 webpage, 'uploader id', fatal=False)
230 description = self._search_regex(
231 r'"caption"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'description', default=None)
232 if description is not None:
233 description = lowercase_escape(description)
236 thumbnail = self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage)
242 'title': 'Video by %s' % uploader_id,
243 'description': description,
244 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
245 'timestamp': timestamp,
246 'uploader_id': uploader_id,
247 'uploader': uploader,
248 'like_count': like_count,
249 'comment_count': comment_count,
250 'comments': comments,
254 class InstagramPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
255 # A superclass for handling any kind of query based on GraphQL which
256 # results in a playlist.
258 _gis_tmpl = None # used to cache GIS request type
260 def _parse_graphql(self, webpage, item_id):
261 # Reads a webpage and returns its GraphQL data.
262 return self._parse_json(
264 r'sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;\s*[<\n]', webpage, 'data'),
267 def _extract_graphql(self, data, url):
268 # Parses GraphQL queries containing videos and generates a playlist.
269 def get_count(suffix):
270 return int_or_none(try_get(
271 node, lambda x: x['edge_media_' + suffix]['count']))
273 uploader_id = self._match_id(url)
274 csrf_token = data['config']['csrf_token']
275 rhx_gis = data.get('rhx_gis') or '3c7ca9dcefcf966d11dacf1f151335e8'
278 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
283 variables.update(self._query_vars_for(data))
284 variables = json.dumps(variables)
287 gis_tmpls = [self._gis_tmpl]
292 '%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token),
293 '%s:%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token, std_headers['User-Agent']),
296 # try all of the ways to generate a GIS query, and not only use the
297 # first one that works, but cache it for future requests
298 for gis_tmpl in gis_tmpls:
300 json_data = self._download_json(
301 'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', uploader_id,
302 'Downloading JSON page %d' % page_num, headers={
303 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
304 'X-Instagram-GIS': hashlib.md5(
305 ('%s:%s' % (gis_tmpl, variables)).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest(),
307 'query_hash': self._QUERY_HASH,
308 'variables': variables,
310 media = self._parse_timeline_from(json_data)
311 self._gis_tmpl = gis_tmpl
313 except ExtractorError as e:
314 # if it's an error caused by a bad query, and there are
315 # more GIS templates to try, ignore it and keep trying
316 if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 403:
317 if gis_tmpl != gis_tmpls[-1]:
321 edges = media.get('edges')
322 if not edges or not isinstance(edges, list):
326 node = edge.get('node')
327 if not node or not isinstance(node, dict):
329 if node.get('__typename') != 'GraphVideo' and node.get('is_video') is not True:
331 video_id = node.get('shortcode')
335 info = self.url_result(
336 'https://instagram.com/p/%s/' % video_id,
337 ie=InstagramIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
339 description = try_get(
340 node, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_caption']['edges'][0]['node']['text'],
342 thumbnail = node.get('thumbnail_src') or node.get('display_src')
343 timestamp = int_or_none(node.get('taken_at_timestamp'))
345 comment_count = get_count('to_comment')
346 like_count = get_count('preview_like')
347 view_count = int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count'))
350 'description': description,
351 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
352 'timestamp': timestamp,
353 'comment_count': comment_count,
354 'like_count': like_count,
355 'view_count': view_count,
360 page_info = media.get('page_info')
361 if not page_info or not isinstance(page_info, dict):
364 has_next_page = page_info.get('has_next_page')
365 if not has_next_page:
368 cursor = page_info.get('end_cursor')
369 if not cursor or not isinstance(cursor, compat_str):
372 def _real_extract(self, url):
373 user_or_tag = self._match_id(url)
374 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, user_or_tag)
375 data = self._parse_graphql(webpage, user_or_tag)
377 self._set_cookie('instagram.com', 'ig_pr', '1')
379 return self.playlist_result(
380 self._extract_graphql(data, url), user_or_tag, user_or_tag)
383 class InstagramUserIE(InstagramPlaylistIE):
384 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?P<id>[^/]{2,})/?(?:$|[?#])'
385 IE_DESC = 'Instagram user profile'
386 IE_NAME = 'instagram:user'
388 'url': 'https://instagram.com/porsche',
395 'extract_flat': True,
396 'skip_download': True,
401 _QUERY_HASH = '42323d64886122307be10013ad2dcc44',
404 def _parse_timeline_from(data):
405 # extracts the media timeline data from a GraphQL result
406 return data['data']['user']['edge_owner_to_timeline_media']
409 def _query_vars_for(data):
410 # returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
411 # on the GraphQL of the original page
413 'id': data['entry_data']['ProfilePage'][0]['graphql']['user']['id']
417 class InstagramTagIE(InstagramPlaylistIE):
418 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/explore/tags/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
419 IE_DESC = 'Instagram hashtag search'
420 IE_NAME = 'instagram:tag'
422 'url': 'https://instagram.com/explore/tags/lolcats',
427 'playlist_count': 50,
429 'extract_flat': True,
430 'skip_download': True,
435 _QUERY_HASH = 'f92f56d47dc7a55b606908374b43a314',
438 def _parse_timeline_from(data):
439 # extracts the media timeline data from a GraphQL result
440 return data['data']['hashtag']['edge_hashtag_to_media']
443 def _query_vars_for(data):
444 # returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
445 # on the GraphQL of the original page
448 data['entry_data']['TagPage'][0]['graphql']['hashtag']['name']