+/*
+ * Platform-independent routines shared between all PuTTY programs.
+ */
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <limits.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "putty.h"
+/*
+ * Parse a string block size specification. This is approximately a
+ * subset of the block size specs supported by GNU fileutils:
+ * "nk" = n kilobytes
+ * "nM" = n megabytes
+ * "nG" = n gigabytes
+ * All numbers are decimal, and suffixes refer to powers of two.
+ * Case-insensitive.
+ */
+unsigned long parse_blocksize(const char *bs)
+{
+ char *suf;
+ unsigned long r = strtoul(bs, &suf, 10);
+ if (*suf != '\0') {
+ while (*suf && isspace((unsigned char)*suf)) suf++;
+ switch (*suf) {
+ case 'k': case 'K':
+ r *= 1024ul;
+ break;
+ case 'm': case 'M':
+ r *= 1024ul * 1024ul;
+ break;
+ case 'g': case 'G':
+ r *= 1024ul * 1024ul * 1024ul;
+ break;
+ case '\0':
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a ^C style character specification.
+ * Returns NULL in `next' if we didn't recognise it as a control character,
+ * in which case `c' should be ignored.
+ * The precise current parsing is an oddity inherited from the terminal
+ * answerback-string parsing code. All sequences start with ^; all except
+ * ^<123> are two characters. The ones that are worth keeping are probably:
+ * ^? 127
+ * ^@A-Z[\]^_ 0-31
+ * a-z 1-26
+ * <num> specified by number (decimal, 0octal, 0xHEX)
+ * ~ ^ escape
+ */
+char ctrlparse(char *s, char **next)
+{
+ char c = 0;
+ if (*s != '^') {
+ *next = NULL;
+ } else {
+ s++;
+ if (*s == '\0') {
+ *next = NULL;
+ } else if (*s == '<') {
+ s++;
+ c = (char)strtol(s, next, 0);
+ if ((*next == s) || (**next != '>')) {
+ c = 0;
+ *next = NULL;
+ } else
+ (*next)++;
+ } else if (*s >= 'a' && *s <= 'z') {
+ c = (*s - ('a' - 1));
+ *next = s+1;
+ } else if ((*s >= '@' && *s <= '_') || *s == '?' || (*s & 0x80)) {
+ c = ('@' ^ *s);
+ *next = s+1;
+ } else if (*s == '~') {
+ c = '^';
+ *next = s+1;
+ }
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a character in a string, unless it's a colon contained within
+ * square brackets. Used for untangling strings of the form
+ * 'host:port', where host can be an IPv6 literal.
+ *
+ * We provide several variants of this function, with semantics like
+ * various standard string.h functions.
+ */
+static const char *host_strchr_internal(const char *s, const char *set,
+ int first)
+{
+ int brackets = 0;
+ const char *ret = NULL;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (!*s)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (*s == '[')
+ brackets++;
+ else if (*s == ']' && brackets > 0)
+ brackets--;
+ else if (brackets && *s == ':')
+ /* never match */ ;
+ else if (strchr(set, *s)) {
+ ret = s;
+ if (first)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ s++;
+ }
+}
+size_t host_strcspn(const char *s, const char *set)
+{
+ const char *answer = host_strchr_internal(s, set, TRUE);
+ if (answer)
+ return answer - s;
+ else
+ return strlen(s);
+}
+char *host_strchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ char set[2];
+ set[0] = c;
+ set[1] = '\0';
+ return (char *) host_strchr_internal(s, set, TRUE);
+}
+char *host_strrchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ char set[2];
+ set[0] = c;
+ set[1] = '\0';
+ return (char *) host_strchr_internal(s, set, FALSE);
+}
+
+#ifdef TEST_HOST_STRFOO
+int main(void)
+{
+ int passes = 0, fails = 0;
+
+#define TEST1(func, string, arg2, suffix, result) do \
+ { \
+ const char *str = string; \
+ unsigned ret = func(string, arg2) suffix; \
+ if (ret == result) { \
+ passes++; \
+ } else { \
+ printf("fail: %s(%s,%s)%s = %u, expected %u\n", \
+ #func, #string, #arg2, #suffix, ret, result); \
+ fails++; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+ TEST1(host_strchr, "[1:2:3]:4:5", ':', -str, 7);
+ TEST1(host_strrchr, "[1:2:3]:4:5", ':', -str, 9);
+ TEST1(host_strcspn, "[1:2:3]:4:5", "/:",, 7);
+ TEST1(host_strchr, "[1:2:3]", ':', == NULL, 1);
+ TEST1(host_strrchr, "[1:2:3]", ':', == NULL, 1);
+ TEST1(host_strcspn, "[1:2:3]", "/:",, 7);
+ TEST1(host_strcspn, "[1:2/3]", "/:",, 4);
+ TEST1(host_strcspn, "[1:2:3]/", "/:",, 7);
+
+ printf("passed %d failed %d total %d\n", passes, fails, passes+fails);
+ return fails != 0 ? 1 : 0;
+}
+/* Stubs to stop the rest of this module causing compile failures. */
+void modalfatalbox(char *fmt, ...) {}
+int conf_get_int(Conf *conf, int primary) { return 0; }
+char *conf_get_str(Conf *conf, int primary) { return NULL; }
+#endif /* TEST_HOST_STRFOO */
+
+/*
+ * Trim square brackets off the outside of an IPv6 address literal.
+ * Leave all other strings unchanged. Returns a fresh dynamically
+ * allocated string.
+ */
+char *host_strduptrim(const char *s)
+{
+ if (s[0] == '[') {
+ const char *p = s+1;
+ int colons = 0;
+ while (*p && *p != ']') {
+ if (isxdigit((unsigned char)*p))
+ /* OK */;
+ else if (*p == ':')
+ colons++;
+ else
+ break;
+ p++;
+ }
+ if (*p == ']' && !p[1] && colons > 1) {
+ /*
+ * This looks like an IPv6 address literal (hex digits and
+ * at least two colons, contained in square brackets).
+ * Trim off the brackets.
+ */
+ return dupprintf("%.*s", (int)(p - (s+1)), s+1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Any other shape of string is simply duplicated.
+ */
+ return dupstr(s);
+}
+
+prompts_t *new_prompts(void *frontend)
+{
+ prompts_t *p = snew(prompts_t);
+ p->prompts = NULL;
+ p->n_prompts = 0;
+ p->frontend = frontend;
+ p->data = NULL;
+ p->to_server = TRUE; /* to be on the safe side */
+ p->name = p->instruction = NULL;
+ p->name_reqd = p->instr_reqd = FALSE;
+ return p;
+}
+void add_prompt(prompts_t *p, char *promptstr, int echo)
+{
+ prompt_t *pr = snew(prompt_t);
+ pr->prompt = promptstr;
+ pr->echo = echo;
+ pr->result = NULL;
+ pr->resultsize = 0;
+ p->n_prompts++;
+ p->prompts = sresize(p->prompts, p->n_prompts, prompt_t *);
+ p->prompts[p->n_prompts-1] = pr;
+}
+void prompt_ensure_result_size(prompt_t *pr, int newlen)
+{
+ if ((int)pr->resultsize < newlen) {
+ char *newbuf;
+ newlen = newlen * 5 / 4 + 512; /* avoid too many small allocs */
+
+ /*
+ * We don't use sresize / realloc here, because we will be
+ * storing sensitive stuff like passwords in here, and we want
+ * to make sure that the data doesn't get copied around in
+ * memory without the old copy being destroyed.
+ */
+ newbuf = snewn(newlen, char);
+ memcpy(newbuf, pr->result, pr->resultsize);
+ smemclr(pr->result, pr->resultsize);
+ sfree(pr->result);
+ pr->result = newbuf;
+ pr->resultsize = newlen;
+ }
+}
+void prompt_set_result(prompt_t *pr, const char *newstr)
+{
+ prompt_ensure_result_size(pr, strlen(newstr) + 1);
+ strcpy(pr->result, newstr);
+}
+void free_prompts(prompts_t *p)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ for (i=0; i < p->n_prompts; i++) {
+ prompt_t *pr = p->prompts[i];
+ smemclr(pr->result, pr->resultsize); /* burn the evidence */
+ sfree(pr->result);
+ sfree(pr->prompt);
+ sfree(pr);
+ }
+ sfree(p->prompts);
+ sfree(p->name);
+ sfree(p->instruction);
+ sfree(p);
+}
+
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
* String handling routines.
*/
char *dupstr(const char *s)
{
- int len = strlen(s);
- char *p = smalloc(len + 1);
- strcpy(p, s);
+ char *p = NULL;
+ if (s) {
+ int len = strlen(s);
+ p = snewn(len + 1, char);
+ strcpy(p, s);
+ }
return p;
}
}
va_end(ap);
- p = smalloc(len + 1);
+ p = snewn(len + 1, char);
strcpy(p, s1);
q = p + strlen(p);
return p;
}
+void burnstr(char *string) /* sfree(str), only clear it first */
+{
+ if (string) {
+ smemclr(string, strlen(string));
+ sfree(string);
+ }
+}
+
+int toint(unsigned u)
+{
+ /*
+ * Convert an unsigned to an int, without running into the
+ * undefined behaviour which happens by the strict C standard if
+ * the value overflows. You'd hope that sensible compilers would
+ * do the sensible thing in response to a cast, but actually I
+ * don't trust modern compilers not to do silly things like
+ * assuming that _obviously_ you wouldn't have caused an overflow
+ * and so they can elide an 'if (i < 0)' test immediately after
+ * the cast.
+ *
+ * Sensible compilers ought of course to optimise this entire
+ * function into 'just return the input value'!
+ */
+ if (u <= (unsigned)INT_MAX)
+ return (int)u;
+ else if (u >= (unsigned)INT_MIN) /* wrap in cast _to_ unsigned is OK */
+ return INT_MIN + (int)(u - (unsigned)INT_MIN);
+ else
+ return INT_MIN; /* fallback; should never occur on binary machines */
+}
+
/*
* Do an sprintf(), but into a custom-allocated buffer.
*
- * Irritatingly, we don't seem to be able to do this portably using
- * vsnprintf(), because there appear to be issues with re-using the
- * same va_list for two calls, and the excellent C99 va_copy is not
- * yet widespread. Bah. Instead I'm going to do a horrid, horrid
- * hack, in which I trawl the format string myself, work out the
- * maximum length of each format component, and resize the buffer
- * before printing it.
+ * Currently I'm doing this via vsnprintf. This has worked so far,
+ * but it's not good, because vsnprintf is not available on all
+ * platforms. There's an ifdef to use `_vsnprintf', which seems
+ * to be the local name for it on Windows. Other platforms may
+ * lack it completely, in which case it'll be time to rewrite
+ * this function in a totally different way.
+ *
+ * The only `properly' portable solution I can think of is to
+ * implement my own format string scanner, which figures out an
+ * upper bound for the length of each formatting directive,
+ * allocates the buffer as it goes along, and calls sprintf() to
+ * actually process each directive. If I ever need to actually do
+ * this, some caveats:
+ *
+ * - It's very hard to find a reliable upper bound for
+ * floating-point values. %f, in particular, when supplied with
+ * a number near to the upper or lower limit of representable
+ * numbers, could easily take several hundred characters. It's
+ * probably feasible to predict this statically using the
+ * constants in <float.h>, or even to predict it dynamically by
+ * looking at the exponent of the specific float provided, but
+ * it won't be fun.
+ *
+ * - Don't forget to _check_, after calling sprintf, that it's
+ * used at most the amount of space we had available.
+ *
+ * - Fault any formatting directive we don't fully understand. The
+ * aim here is to _guarantee_ that we never overflow the buffer,
+ * because this is a security-critical function. If we see a
+ * directive we don't know about, we should panic and die rather
+ * than run any risk.
*/
char *dupprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
char *buf;
int len, size;
- buf = smalloc(512);
+ buf = snewn(512, char);
size = 512;
while (1) {
#ifdef _WINDOWS
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
#endif
+#ifdef va_copy
+ /* Use the `va_copy' macro mandated by C99, if present.
+ * XXX some environments may have this as __va_copy() */
+ va_list aq;
+ va_copy(aq, ap);
+ len = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, aq);
+ va_end(aq);
+#else
+ /* Ugh. No va_copy macro, so do something nasty.
+ * Technically, you can't reuse a va_list like this: it is left
+ * unspecified whether advancing a va_list pointer modifies its
+ * value or something it points to, so on some platforms calling
+ * vsnprintf twice on the same va_list might fail hideously
+ * (indeed, it has been observed to).
+ * XXX the autoconf manual suggests that using memcpy() will give
+ * "maximum portability". */
len = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, ap);
+#endif
if (len >= 0 && len < size) {
/* This is the C99-specified criterion for snprintf to have
* been completely successful. */
* buffer wasn't big enough, so we enlarge it a bit and hope. */
size += 512;
}
- buf = srealloc(buf, size);
+ buf = sresize(buf, size, char);
}
}
+/*
+ * Read an entire line of text from a file. Return a buffer
+ * malloced to be as big as necessary (caller must free).
+ */
+char *fgetline(FILE *fp)
+{
+ char *ret = snewn(512, char);
+ int size = 512, len = 0;
+ while (fgets(ret + len, size - len, fp)) {
+ len += strlen(ret + len);
+ if (ret[len-1] == '\n')
+ break; /* got a newline, we're done */
+ size = len + 512;
+ ret = sresize(ret, size, char);
+ }
+ if (len == 0) { /* first fgets returned NULL */
+ sfree(ret);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ ret[len] = '\0';
+ return ret;
+}
+
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Base64 encoding routine. This is required in public-key writing
- * but also in HTTP proxy handling, so it's centralised here.
+ * Core base64 encoding and decoding routines.
*/
void base64_encode_atom(unsigned char *data, int n, char *out)
out[3] = '=';
}
+int base64_decode_atom(char *atom, unsigned char *out)
+{
+ int vals[4];
+ int i, v, len;
+ unsigned word;
+ char c;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ c = atom[i];
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+ v = c - 'A';
+ else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+ v = c - 'a' + 26;
+ else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ v = c - '0' + 52;
+ else if (c == '+')
+ v = 62;
+ else if (c == '/')
+ v = 63;
+ else if (c == '=')
+ v = -1;
+ else
+ return 0; /* invalid atom */
+ vals[i] = v;
+ }
+
+ if (vals[0] == -1 || vals[1] == -1)
+ return 0;
+ if (vals[2] == -1 && vals[3] != -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (vals[3] != -1)
+ len = 3;
+ else if (vals[2] != -1)
+ len = 2;
+ else
+ len = 1;
+
+ word = ((vals[0] << 18) |
+ (vals[1] << 12) | ((vals[2] & 0x3F) << 6) | (vals[3] & 0x3F));
+ out[0] = (word >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ if (len > 1)
+ out[1] = (word >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ if (len > 2)
+ out[2] = word & 0xFF;
+ return len;
+}
+
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Generic routines to deal with send buffers: a linked list of
* smallish blocks, with the operations
* - return the current size of the buffer chain in bytes
*/
-#define BUFFER_GRANULE 512
+#define BUFFER_MIN_GRANULE 512
struct bufchain_granule {
struct bufchain_granule *next;
- int buflen, bufpos;
- char buf[BUFFER_GRANULE];
+ char *bufpos, *bufend, *bufmax;
};
void bufchain_init(bufchain *ch)
return ch->buffersize;
}
-void bufchain_add(bufchain *ch, void *data, int len)
+void bufchain_add(bufchain *ch, const void *data, int len)
{
- char *buf = (char *)data;
+ const char *buf = (const char *)data;
+
+ if (len == 0) return;
ch->buffersize += len;
- if (ch->tail && ch->tail->buflen < BUFFER_GRANULE) {
- int copylen = min(len, BUFFER_GRANULE - ch->tail->buflen);
- memcpy(ch->tail->buf + ch->tail->buflen, buf, copylen);
- buf += copylen;
- len -= copylen;
- ch->tail->buflen += copylen;
- }
while (len > 0) {
- int grainlen = min(len, BUFFER_GRANULE);
- struct bufchain_granule *newbuf;
- newbuf = smalloc(sizeof(struct bufchain_granule));
- newbuf->bufpos = 0;
- newbuf->buflen = grainlen;
- memcpy(newbuf->buf, buf, grainlen);
- buf += grainlen;
- len -= grainlen;
- if (ch->tail)
- ch->tail->next = newbuf;
- else
- ch->head = ch->tail = newbuf;
- newbuf->next = NULL;
- ch->tail = newbuf;
+ if (ch->tail && ch->tail->bufend < ch->tail->bufmax) {
+ int copylen = min(len, ch->tail->bufmax - ch->tail->bufend);
+ memcpy(ch->tail->bufend, buf, copylen);
+ buf += copylen;
+ len -= copylen;
+ ch->tail->bufend += copylen;
+ }
+ if (len > 0) {
+ int grainlen =
+ max(sizeof(struct bufchain_granule) + len, BUFFER_MIN_GRANULE);
+ struct bufchain_granule *newbuf;
+ newbuf = smalloc(grainlen);
+ newbuf->bufpos = newbuf->bufend =
+ (char *)newbuf + sizeof(struct bufchain_granule);
+ newbuf->bufmax = (char *)newbuf + grainlen;
+ newbuf->next = NULL;
+ if (ch->tail)
+ ch->tail->next = newbuf;
+ else
+ ch->head = newbuf;
+ ch->tail = newbuf;
+ }
}
}
while (len > 0) {
int remlen = len;
assert(ch->head != NULL);
- if (remlen >= ch->head->buflen - ch->head->bufpos) {
- remlen = ch->head->buflen - ch->head->bufpos;
+ if (remlen >= ch->head->bufend - ch->head->bufpos) {
+ remlen = ch->head->bufend - ch->head->bufpos;
tmp = ch->head;
ch->head = tmp->next;
- sfree(tmp);
if (!ch->head)
ch->tail = NULL;
+ sfree(tmp);
} else
ch->head->bufpos += remlen;
ch->buffersize -= remlen;
void bufchain_prefix(bufchain *ch, void **data, int *len)
{
- *len = ch->head->buflen - ch->head->bufpos;
- *data = ch->head->buf + ch->head->bufpos;
+ *len = ch->head->bufend - ch->head->bufpos;
+ *data = ch->head->bufpos;
}
void bufchain_fetch(bufchain *ch, void *data, int len)
int remlen = len;
assert(tmp != NULL);
- if (remlen >= tmp->buflen - tmp->bufpos)
- remlen = tmp->buflen - tmp->bufpos;
- memcpy(data_c, tmp->buf + tmp->bufpos, remlen);
+ if (remlen >= tmp->bufend - tmp->bufpos)
+ remlen = tmp->bufend - tmp->bufpos;
+ memcpy(data_c, tmp->bufpos, remlen);
tmp = tmp->next;
len -= remlen;
*/
#ifdef MINEFIELD
-/*
- * Minefield - a Windows equivalent for Electric Fence
- */
-
-#define PAGESIZE 4096
-
-/*
- * Design:
- *
- * We start by reserving as much virtual address space as Windows
- * will sensibly (or not sensibly) let us have. We flag it all as
- * invalid memory.
- *
- * Any allocation attempt is satisfied by committing one or more
- * pages, with an uncommitted page on either side. The returned
- * memory region is jammed up against the _end_ of the pages.
- *
- * Freeing anything causes instantaneous decommitment of the pages
- * involved, so stale pointers are caught as soon as possible.
- */
-
-static int minefield_initialised = 0;
-static void *minefield_region = NULL;
-static long minefield_size = 0;
-static long minefield_npages = 0;
-static long minefield_curpos = 0;
-static unsigned short *minefield_admin = NULL;
-static void *minefield_pages = NULL;
-
-static void minefield_admin_hide(int hide)
-{
- int access = hide ? PAGE_NOACCESS : PAGE_READWRITE;
- VirtualProtect(minefield_admin, minefield_npages * 2, access, NULL);
-}
-
-static void minefield_init(void)
-{
- int size;
- int admin_size;
- int i;
-
- for (size = 0x40000000; size > 0; size = ((size >> 3) * 7) & ~0xFFF) {
- minefield_region = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size,
- MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS);
- if (minefield_region)
- break;
- }
- minefield_size = size;
-
- /*
- * Firstly, allocate a section of that to be the admin block.
- * We'll need a two-byte field for each page.
- */
- minefield_admin = minefield_region;
- minefield_npages = minefield_size / PAGESIZE;
- admin_size = (minefield_npages * 2 + PAGESIZE - 1) & ~(PAGESIZE - 1);
- minefield_npages = (minefield_size - admin_size) / PAGESIZE;
- minefield_pages = (char *) minefield_region + admin_size;
-
- /*
- * Commit the admin region.
- */
- VirtualAlloc(minefield_admin, minefield_npages * 2,
- MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
-
- /*
- * Mark all pages as unused (0xFFFF).
- */
- for (i = 0; i < minefield_npages; i++)
- minefield_admin[i] = 0xFFFF;
-
- /*
- * Hide the admin region.
- */
- minefield_admin_hide(1);
-
- minefield_initialised = 1;
-}
-
-static void minefield_bomb(void)
-{
- div(1, *(int *) minefield_pages);
-}
-
-static void *minefield_alloc(int size)
-{
- int npages;
- int pos, lim, region_end, region_start;
- int start;
- int i;
-
- npages = (size + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE;
-
- minefield_admin_hide(0);
-
- /*
- * Search from current position until we find a contiguous
- * bunch of npages+2 unused pages.
- */
- pos = minefield_curpos;
- lim = minefield_npages;
- while (1) {
- /* Skip over used pages. */
- while (pos < lim && minefield_admin[pos] != 0xFFFF)
- pos++;
- /* Count unused pages. */
- start = pos;
- while (pos < lim && pos - start < npages + 2 &&
- minefield_admin[pos] == 0xFFFF)
- pos++;
- if (pos - start == npages + 2)
- break;
- /* If we've reached the limit, reset the limit or stop. */
- if (pos >= lim) {
- if (lim == minefield_npages) {
- /* go round and start again at zero */
- lim = minefield_curpos;
- pos = 0;
- } else {
- minefield_admin_hide(1);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- }
-
- minefield_curpos = pos - 1;
-
- /*
- * We have npages+2 unused pages starting at start. We leave
- * the first and last of these alone and use the rest.
- */
- region_end = (start + npages + 1) * PAGESIZE;
- region_start = region_end - size;
- /* FIXME: could align here if we wanted */
-
- /*
- * Update the admin region.
- */
- for (i = start + 2; i < start + npages + 1; i++)
- minefield_admin[i] = 0xFFFE; /* used but no region starts here */
- minefield_admin[start + 1] = region_start % PAGESIZE;
-
- minefield_admin_hide(1);
-
- VirtualAlloc((char *) minefield_pages + region_start, size,
- MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
- return (char *) minefield_pages + region_start;
-}
-
-static void minefield_free(void *ptr)
-{
- int region_start, i, j;
-
- minefield_admin_hide(0);
-
- region_start = (char *) ptr - (char *) minefield_pages;
- i = region_start / PAGESIZE;
- if (i < 0 || i >= minefield_npages ||
- minefield_admin[i] != region_start % PAGESIZE)
- minefield_bomb();
- for (j = i; j < minefield_npages && minefield_admin[j] != 0xFFFF; j++) {
- minefield_admin[j] = 0xFFFF;
- }
-
- VirtualFree(ptr, j * PAGESIZE - region_start, MEM_DECOMMIT);
-
- minefield_admin_hide(1);
-}
-
-static int minefield_get_size(void *ptr)
-{
- int region_start, i, j;
-
- minefield_admin_hide(0);
-
- region_start = (char *) ptr - (char *) minefield_pages;
- i = region_start / PAGESIZE;
- if (i < 0 || i >= minefield_npages ||
- minefield_admin[i] != region_start % PAGESIZE)
- minefield_bomb();
- for (j = i; j < minefield_npages && minefield_admin[j] != 0xFFFF; j++);
-
- minefield_admin_hide(1);
-
- return j * PAGESIZE - region_start;
-}
-
-static void *minefield_c_malloc(size_t size)
-{
- if (!minefield_initialised)
- minefield_init();
- return minefield_alloc(size);
-}
-
-static void minefield_c_free(void *p)
-{
- if (!minefield_initialised)
- minefield_init();
- minefield_free(p);
-}
-
-/*
- * realloc _always_ moves the chunk, for rapid detection of code
- * that assumes it won't.
- */
-static void *minefield_c_realloc(void *p, size_t size)
-{
- size_t oldsize;
- void *q;
- if (!minefield_initialised)
- minefield_init();
- q = minefield_alloc(size);
- oldsize = minefield_get_size(p);
- memcpy(q, p, (oldsize < size ? oldsize : size));
- minefield_free(p);
- return q;
-}
-
-#endif /* MINEFIELD */
+void *minefield_c_malloc(size_t size);
+void minefield_c_free(void *p);
+void *minefield_c_realloc(void *p, size_t size);
+#endif
#ifdef MALLOC_LOG
static FILE *fp = NULL;
}
#endif
-void *safemalloc(size_t size)
+void *safemalloc(size_t n, size_t size)
{
void *p;
+
+ if (n > INT_MAX / size) {
+ p = NULL;
+ } else {
+ size *= n;
+ if (size == 0) size = 1;
#ifdef MINEFIELD
- p = minefield_c_malloc(size);
+ p = minefield_c_malloc(size);
#else
- p = malloc(size);
+ p = malloc(size);
#endif
+ }
+
if (!p) {
char str[200];
#ifdef MALLOC_LOG
return p;
}
-void *saferealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
+void *saferealloc(void *ptr, size_t n, size_t size)
{
void *p;
- if (!ptr) {
+
+ if (n > INT_MAX / size) {
+ p = NULL;
+ } else {
+ size *= n;
+ if (!ptr) {
#ifdef MINEFIELD
- p = minefield_c_malloc(size);
+ p = minefield_c_malloc(size);
#else
- p = malloc(size);
+ p = malloc(size);
#endif
- } else {
+ } else {
#ifdef MINEFIELD
- p = minefield_c_realloc(ptr, size);
+ p = minefield_c_realloc(ptr, size);
#else
- p = realloc(ptr, size);
+ p = realloc(ptr, size);
#endif
+ }
}
+
if (!p) {
char str[200];
#ifdef MALLOC_LOG
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
-static FILE *debug_fp = NULL;
-static HANDLE debug_hdl = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-static int debug_got_console = 0;
-
-static void dputs(char *buf)
-{
- DWORD dw;
-
- if (!debug_got_console) {
- if (AllocConsole()) {
- debug_got_console = 1;
- debug_hdl = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
- }
- }
- if (!debug_fp) {
- debug_fp = fopen("debug.log", "w");
- }
+extern void dputs(char *); /* defined in per-platform *misc.c */
- if (debug_hdl != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
- WriteFile(debug_hdl, buf, strlen(buf), &dw, NULL);
- }
- fputs(buf, debug_fp);
- fflush(debug_fp);
-}
-
-
-void dprintf(char *fmt, ...)
+void debug_printf(char *fmt, ...)
{
char *buf;
va_list ap;
char foo[17];
if (L) {
int delta;
- dprintf("\t%d (0x%x) bytes:\n", len, len);
- delta = 15 & (int) p;
+ debug_printf("\t%d (0x%x) bytes:\n", len, len);
+ delta = 15 & (unsigned long int) p;
p -= delta;
len += delta;
}
for (; 0 < len; p += 16, len -= 16) {
dputs(" ");
if (L)
- dprintf("%p: ", p);
+ debug_printf("%p: ", p);
strcpy(foo, "................"); /* sixteen dots */
for (i = 0; i < 16 && i < len; ++i) {
if (&p[i] < (unsigned char *) buf) {
dputs(" "); /* 3 spaces */
foo[i] = ' ';
} else {
- dprintf("%c%02.2x",
+ debug_printf("%c%02.2x",
&p[i] != (unsigned char *) buf
&& i % 4 ? '.' : ' ', p[i]
);
}
}
foo[i] = '\0';
- dprintf("%*s%s\n", (16 - i) * 3 + 2, "", foo);
+ debug_printf("%*s%s\n", (16 - i) * 3 + 2, "", foo);
}
}
#endif /* def DEBUG */
+
+/*
+ * Determine whether or not a Conf represents a session which can
+ * sensibly be launched right now.
+ */
+int conf_launchable(Conf *conf)
+{
+ if (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_protocol) == PROT_SERIAL)
+ return conf_get_str(conf, CONF_serline)[0] != 0;
+ else
+ return conf_get_str(conf, CONF_host)[0] != 0;
+}
+
+char const *conf_dest(Conf *conf)
+{
+ if (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_protocol) == PROT_SERIAL)
+ return conf_get_str(conf, CONF_serline);
+ else
+ return conf_get_str(conf, CONF_host);
+}
+
+#ifndef PLATFORM_HAS_SMEMCLR
+/*
+ * Securely wipe memory.
+ *
+ * The actual wiping is no different from what memset would do: the
+ * point of 'securely' is to try to be sure over-clever compilers
+ * won't optimise away memsets on variables that are about to be freed
+ * or go out of scope. See
+ * https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/bsi-rules/home/g1/771-BSI.html
+ *
+ * Some platforms (e.g. Windows) may provide their own version of this
+ * function.
+ */
+void smemclr(void *b, size_t n) {
+ volatile char *vp;
+
+ if (b && n > 0) {
+ /*
+ * Zero out the memory.
+ */
+ memset(b, 0, n);
+
+ /*
+ * Perform a volatile access to the object, forcing the
+ * compiler to admit that the previous memset was important.
+ *
+ * This while loop should in practice run for zero iterations
+ * (since we know we just zeroed the object out), but in
+ * theory (as far as the compiler knows) it might range over
+ * the whole object. (If we had just written, say, '*vp =
+ * *vp;', a compiler could in principle have 'helpfully'
+ * optimised the memset into only zeroing out the first byte.
+ * This should be robust.)
+ */
+ vp = b;
+ while (*vp) vp++;
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Validate a manual host key specification (either entered in the
+ * GUI, or via -hostkey). If valid, we return TRUE, and update 'key'
+ * to contain a canonicalised version of the key string in 'key'
+ * (which is guaranteed to take up at most as much space as the
+ * original version), suitable for putting into the Conf. If not
+ * valid, we return FALSE.
+ */
+int validate_manual_hostkey(char *key)
+{
+ char *p, *q, *r, *s;
+
+ /*
+ * Step through the string word by word, looking for a word that's
+ * in one of the formats we like.
+ */
+ p = key;
+ while ((p += strspn(p, " \t"))[0]) {
+ q = p;
+ p += strcspn(p, " \t");
+ if (*p) *p++ = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Now q is our word.
+ */
+
+ if (strlen(q) == 16*3 - 1 &&
+ q[strspn(q, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF:")] == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Might be a key fingerprint. Check the colons are in the
+ * right places, and if so, return the same fingerprint
+ * canonicalised into lowercase.
+ */
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ if (q[3*i] == ':' || q[3*i+1] == ':')
+ goto not_fingerprint; /* sorry */
+ for (i = 0; i < 15; i++)
+ if (q[3*i+2] != ':')
+ goto not_fingerprint; /* sorry */
+ for (i = 0; i < 16*3 - 1; i++)
+ key[i] = tolower(q[i]);
+ key[16*3 - 1] = '\0';
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ not_fingerprint:;
+
+ /*
+ * Before we check for a public-key blob, trim newlines out of
+ * the middle of the word, in case someone's managed to paste
+ * in a public-key blob _with_ them.
+ */
+ for (r = s = q; *r; r++)
+ if (*r != '\n' && *r != '\r')
+ *s++ = *r;
+ *s = '\0';
+
+ if (strlen(q) % 4 == 0 && strlen(q) > 2*4 &&
+ q[strspn(q, "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz+/=")] == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Might be a base64-encoded SSH-2 public key blob. Check
+ * that it starts with a sensible algorithm string. No
+ * canonicalisation is necessary for this string type.
+ *
+ * The algorithm string must be at most 64 characters long
+ * (RFC 4251 section 6).
+ */
+ unsigned char decoded[6];
+ unsigned alglen;
+ int minlen;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ len += base64_decode_atom(q, decoded+len);
+ if (len < 3)
+ goto not_ssh2_blob; /* sorry */
+ len += base64_decode_atom(q+4, decoded+len);
+ if (len < 4)
+ goto not_ssh2_blob; /* sorry */
+
+ alglen = GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(decoded);
+ if (alglen > 64)
+ goto not_ssh2_blob; /* sorry */
+
+ minlen = ((alglen + 4) + 2) / 3;
+ if (strlen(q) < minlen)
+ goto not_ssh2_blob; /* sorry */
+
+ strcpy(key, q);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ not_ssh2_blob:;
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}