X-Git-Url: https://asedeno.scripts.mit.edu/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=builtin-commit.c;h=02279360f78f3533bcc3b9ab7caae866cb7ee97b;hb=a41acc63badf20cbb22cca61039dca9309deaa19;hp=7616dd152fec439e7d8b8bdcb046b1837e2b68ee;hpb=bc5d248a9fba11cb78dd0a3a91938d881dec1245;p=git.git

diff --git a/builtin-commit.c b/builtin-commit.c
index 7616dd152..02279360f 100644
--- a/builtin-commit.c
+++ b/builtin-commit.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
@@ -19,23 +20,49 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
+#include "path-list.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
 	"git-commit [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
 	NULL
 };
 
+static const char * const builtin_status_usage[] = {
+	"git-status [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
+	NULL
+};
+
 static unsigned char head_sha1[20], merge_head_sha1[20];
 static char *use_message_buffer;
 static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
+static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
+static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
+static enum {
+	COMMIT_AS_IS = 1,
+	COMMIT_NORMAL,
+	COMMIT_PARTIAL,
+} commit_style;
 
 static char *logfile, *force_author, *template_file;
 static char *edit_message, *use_message;
 static int all, edit_flag, also, interactive, only, amend, signoff;
-static int quiet, verbose, untracked_files, no_verify;
-
-static int no_edit, initial_commit, in_merge;
+static int quiet, verbose, untracked_files, no_verify, allow_empty;
+/*
+ * The default commit message cleanup mode will remove the lines
+ * beginning with # (shell comments) and leading and trailing
+ * whitespaces (empty lines or containing only whitespaces)
+ * if editor is used, and only the whitespaces if the message
+ * is specified explicitly.
+ */
+static enum {
+	CLEANUP_SPACE,
+	CLEANUP_NONE,
+	CLEANUP_ALL,
+} cleanup_mode;
+static char *cleanup_arg;
+
+static int use_editor = 1, initial_commit, in_merge;
 const char *only_include_assumed;
 struct strbuf message;
 
@@ -74,71 +101,228 @@ static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, "bypass pre-commit hook"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "amend", &amend, "amend previous commit"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "untracked-files", &untracked_files, "show all untracked files"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty, "ok to record an empty change"),
+	OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, "default", "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"),
 
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
-static char *prepare_index(const char **files, const char *prefix)
+static void rollback_index_files(void)
+{
+	switch (commit_style) {
+	case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+		break; /* nothing to do */
+	case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		break;
+	case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void commit_index_files(void)
+{
+	switch (commit_style) {
+	case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+		break; /* nothing to do */
+	case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+		commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		break;
+	case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+		commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+		rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take a union of paths in the index and the named tree (typically, "HEAD"),
+ * and return the paths that match the given pattern in list.
+ */
+static int list_paths(struct path_list *list, const char *with_tree,
+		      const char *prefix, const char **pattern)
+{
+	int i;
+	char *m;
+
+	for (i = 0; pattern[i]; i++)
+		;
+	m = xcalloc(1, i);
+
+	if (with_tree)
+		overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+		if (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_UPDATE))
+			continue;
+		if (!pathspec_match(pattern, m, ce->name, 0))
+			continue;
+		path_list_insert(ce->name, list);
+	}
+
+	return report_path_error(m, pattern, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
+}
+
+static void add_remove_files(struct path_list *list)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
+		struct path_list_item *p = &(list->items[i]);
+		if (file_exists(p->path))
+			add_file_to_cache(p->path, 0);
+		else
+			remove_file_from_cache(p->path);
+	}
+}
+
+static void create_base_index(void)
 {
-	int fd;
 	struct tree *tree;
-	struct lock_file *next_index_lock;
+	struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+	struct tree_desc t;
+
+	if (initial_commit) {
+		discard_cache();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+	opts.head_idx = 1;
+	opts.index_only = 1;
+	opts.merge = 1;
+
+	opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(head_sha1);
+	if (!tree)
+		die("failed to unpack HEAD tree object");
+	parse_tree(tree);
+	init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+	unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts);
+}
+
+static char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int fd;
+	struct path_list partial;
+	const char **pathspec = NULL;
 
 	if (interactive) {
-		interactive_add();
+		interactive_add(argc, argv, prefix);
+		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
 		return get_index_file();
 	}
 
-	fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die("index file corrupt");
 
-	if (all || also) {
-		add_files_to_cache(verbose, also ? prefix : NULL, files);
+	if (*argv)
+		pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
+
+	/*
+	 * Non partial, non as-is commit.
+	 *
+	 * (1) get the real index;
+	 * (2) update the_index as necessary;
+	 * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+	 * (4) return the name of the locked index file.
+	 *
+	 * The caller should run hooks on the locked real index, and
+	 * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
+	 */
+	if (all || (also && pathspec && *pathspec)) {
+		int fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		add_files_to_cache(0, also ? prefix : NULL, pathspec);
 		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
-		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+		    close_lock_file(&index_lock))
 			die("unable to write new_index file");
-		return lock_file.filename;
+		commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
+		return index_lock.filename;
 	}
 
-	if (*files == NULL) {
-		/* Commit index as-is. */
-		rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+	/*
+	 * As-is commit.
+	 *
+	 * (1) return the name of the real index file.
+	 *
+	 * The caller should run hooks on the real index, and run
+	 * hooks on the real index, and create commit from the_index.
+	 * We still need to refresh the index here.
+	 */
+	if (!pathspec || !*pathspec) {
+		fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+		    commit_locked_index(&index_lock))
+			die("unable to write new_index file");
+		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
 		return get_index_file();
 	}
 
-	/* update the user index file */
-	add_files_to_cache(verbose, prefix, files);
+	/*
+	 * A partial commit.
+	 *
+	 * (0) find the set of affected paths;
+	 * (1) get lock on the real index file;
+	 * (2) update the_index with the given paths;
+	 * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+	 * (4) get lock on the false index file;
+	 * (5) reset the_index from HEAD;
+	 * (6) update the_index the same way as (2);
+	 * (7) write the_index out to the false index file;
+	 * (8) return the name of the false index file (still locked);
+	 *
+	 * The caller should run hooks on the locked false index, and
+	 * create commit from it.  Then
+	 * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index;
+	 * In either case, rollback the false index.
+	 */
+	commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
+
+	if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
+		die("cannot do a partial commit during a merge.");
+
+	memset(&partial, 0, sizeof(partial));
+	partial.strdup_paths = 1;
+	if (list_paths(&partial, initial_commit ? NULL : "HEAD", prefix, pathspec))
+		exit(1);
+
+	discard_cache();
+	if (read_cache() < 0)
+		die("cannot read the index");
+
+	fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+	add_remove_files(&partial);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
-	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+	    close_lock_file(&index_lock))
 		die("unable to write new_index file");
 
-	if (!initial_commit) {
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(head_sha1);
-		if (!tree)
-			die("failed to unpack HEAD tree object");
-		if (read_tree(tree, 0, NULL))
-			die("failed to read HEAD tree object");
-	}
-
-	/* Use a lock file to garbage collect the temporary index file. */
-	next_index_lock = xmalloc(sizeof(*next_index_lock));
-	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(next_index_lock,
+	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&false_lock,
 				       git_path("next-index-%d", getpid()), 1);
-	add_files_to_cache(verbose, prefix, files);
+
+	create_base_index();
+	add_remove_files(&partial);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
-	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
-		die("unable to write new_index file");
 
-	return next_index_lock->filename;
+	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+	    close_lock_file(&false_lock))
+		die("unable to write temporary index file");
+	return false_lock.filename;
 }
 
-static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
+static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix, int nowarn)
 {
 	struct wt_status s;
 
 	wt_status_prepare(&s);
-	s.prefix = prefix;
+	if (wt_status_relative_paths)
+		s.prefix = prefix;
 
 	if (amend) {
 		s.amend = 1;
@@ -148,6 +332,7 @@ static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
 	s.untracked = untracked_files;
 	s.index_file = index_file;
 	s.fp = fp;
+	s.nowarn = nowarn;
 
 	wt_status_print(&s);
 
@@ -195,9 +380,10 @@ static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
 
 	fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
 	if (fp == NULL)
-		die("could not open %s\n", git_path(commit_editmsg));
+		die("could not open %s", git_path(commit_editmsg));
 
-	stripspace(&sb, 0);
+	if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
+		stripspace(&sb, 0);
 
 	if (signoff) {
 		struct strbuf sob;
@@ -205,11 +391,9 @@ static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
 
 		strbuf_init(&sob, 0);
 		strbuf_addstr(&sob, sign_off_header);
-		strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
-					      getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
-					      "", 1));
+		strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
+					     getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
 		strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
-
 		for (i = sb.len - 1; i > 0 && sb.buf[i - 1] != '\n'; i--)
 			; /* do nothing */
 		if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sob.buf)) {
@@ -221,12 +405,37 @@ static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
 	}
 
 	if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, fp) < sb.len)
-		die("could not write commit template: %s\n",
-		    strerror(errno));
+		die("could not write commit template: %s", strerror(errno));
 
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 
-	if (in_merge && !no_edit)
+	if (!use_editor) {
+		struct rev_info rev;
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		const char *parent = "HEAD";
+
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
+			die("Cannot read index");
+
+		if (amend)
+			parent = "HEAD^1";
+
+		if (get_sha1(parent, sha1))
+			return !!active_nr;
+
+		init_revisions(&rev, "");
+		rev.abbrev = 0;
+		setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, parent);
+		DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, QUIET);
+		DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
+		run_diff_index(&rev, 1 /* cached */);
+
+		return !!DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev.diffopt, HAS_CHANGES);
+	}
+
+	if (in_merge)
 		fprintf(fp,
 			"#\n"
 			"# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE.\n"
@@ -239,13 +448,18 @@ static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
 	fprintf(fp,
 		"\n"
 		"# Please enter the commit message for your changes.\n"
-		"# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)\n");
+		"# (Comment lines starting with '#' will ");
+	if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
+		fprintf(fp, "not be included)\n");
+	else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
+		fprintf(fp, "be kept.\n"
+			"# You can remove them yourself if you want to)\n");
 	if (only_include_assumed)
 		fprintf(fp, "# %s\n", only_include_assumed);
 
 	saved_color_setting = wt_status_use_color;
 	wt_status_use_color = 0;
-	commitable = run_status(fp, index_file, prefix);
+	commitable = run_status(fp, index_file, prefix, 1);
 	wt_status_use_color = saved_color_setting;
 
 	fclose(fp);
@@ -263,10 +477,13 @@ static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
 	const char *nl;
 	int eol, i;
 
+	if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
+		return 0;
+
 	/* See if the template is just a prefix of the message. */
 	strbuf_init(&tmpl, 0);
 	if (template_file && strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) > 0) {
-		stripspace(&tmpl, 1);
+		stripspace(&tmpl, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
 		if (start + tmpl.len <= sb->len &&
 		    memcmp(tmpl.buf, sb->buf + start, tmpl.len) == 0)
 			start += tmpl.len;
@@ -307,13 +524,13 @@ static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *sb)
 
 		a = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
 		if (!a)
-			die("invalid commit: %s\n", use_message);
+			die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
 
 		lb = strstr(a + 8, " <");
 		rb = strstr(a + 8, "> ");
 		eol = strchr(a + 8, '\n');
 		if (!lb || !rb || !eol)
-			die("invalid commit: %s\n", use_message);
+			die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
 
 		name = xstrndup(a + 8, lb - (a + 8));
 		email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
@@ -325,25 +542,25 @@ static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *sb)
 		const char *rb = strchr(force_author, '>');
 
 		if (!lb || !rb)
-			die("malformed --author parameter\n");
+			die("malformed --author parameter");
 		name = xstrndup(force_author, lb - force_author);
 		email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
 	}
 
-	strbuf_addf(sb, "author %s\n", fmt_ident(name, email, date, 1));
+	strbuf_addf(sb, "author %s\n", fmt_ident(name, email, date, IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
 }
 
-static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[])
+static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
+				      const char * const usage[])
 {
 	int f = 0;
 
-	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
-			     builtin_commit_usage, 0);
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options, usage, 0);
 
 	if (logfile || message.len || use_message)
-		no_edit = 1;
+		use_editor = 0;
 	if (edit_flag)
-		no_edit = 0;
+		use_editor = 1;
 
 	if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
 		initial_commit = 1;
@@ -355,7 +572,7 @@ static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[])
 	if (amend && initial_commit)
 		die("You have nothing to amend.");
 	if (amend && in_merge)
-		die("You are in the middle of a merger -- cannot amend.");
+		die("You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend.");
 
 	if (use_message)
 		f++;
@@ -369,7 +586,7 @@ static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[])
 		die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.");
 	if (edit_message)
 		use_message = edit_message;
-	if (amend)
+	if (amend && !use_message)
 		use_message = "HEAD";
 	if (use_message) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
@@ -419,6 +636,16 @@ static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[])
 		only_include_assumed = "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...";
 		also = 0;
 	}
+	if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "default"))
+		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_ALL : CLEANUP_SPACE;
+	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
+		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
+	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
+		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
+	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
+		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
+	else
+		die("Invalid cleanup mode %s", cleanup_arg);
 
 	if (all && argc > 0)
 		die("Paths with -a does not make sense.");
@@ -435,13 +662,13 @@ int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	git_config(git_status_config);
 
-	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv);
+	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_status_usage);
 
-	index_file = prepare_index(argv, prefix);
+	index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix);
 
-	commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix);
+	commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0);
 
-	rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+	rollback_index_files();
 
 	return commitable ? 0 : 1;
 }
@@ -478,7 +705,7 @@ static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1)
 
 	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
 	if (!commit)
-		die("couldn't look up newly created commit\n");
+		die("couldn't look up newly created commit");
 	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
 		die("could not parse newly created commit");
 
@@ -493,12 +720,20 @@ static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1)
 	rev.verbose_header = 1;
 	rev.show_root_diff = 1;
 	rev.commit_format = get_commit_format("format:%h: %s");
-	rev.always_show_header = 1;
+	rev.always_show_header = 0;
+	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_limit = 100;
+	rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
+	diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
 
 	printf("Created %scommit ", initial_commit ? "initial " : "");
 
-	log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
-	printf("\n");
+	if (!log_tree_commit(&rev, commit)) {
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		format_commit_message(commit, "%h: %s", &buf);
+		printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+	}
 }
 
 int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v)
@@ -511,43 +746,76 @@ int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v)
 	return git_status_config(k, v);
 }
 
+static int is_a_merge(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+		die("could not parse HEAD commit");
+	return !!(commit->parents && commit->parents->next);
+}
+
 static const char commit_utf8_warn[] =
 "Warning: commit message does not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n";
 
+static void add_parent(struct strbuf *sb, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object *obj = parse_object(sha1);
+	const char *parent = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+	if (!obj)
+		die("Unable to find commit parent %s", parent);
+	if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+		die("Parent %s isn't a proper commit", parent);
+	strbuf_addf(sb, "parent %s\n", parent);
+}
+
 int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int header_len;
 	struct strbuf sb;
 	const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
-	char *nl;
+	char *nl, *p;
 	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
 	struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
 
 	git_config(git_commit_config);
 
-	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv);
+	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_usage);
 
-	index_file = prepare_index(argv, prefix);
+	index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix);
 
-	if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
-		exit(1);
+	if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL)) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		return 1;
+	}
 
-	if (!prepare_log_message(index_file, prefix) && !in_merge) {
-		run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix);
+	if (!prepare_log_message(index_file, prefix) && !in_merge &&
+	    !allow_empty && !(amend && is_a_merge(head_sha1))) {
+		run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0);
+		rollback_index_files();
 		unlink(commit_editmsg);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
-
-	/* Start building up the commit header */
+	/*
+	 * Re-read the index as pre-commit hook could have updated it,
+	 * and write it out as a tree.
+	 */
+	discard_cache();
 	read_cache_from(index_file);
-	active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+	if (!active_cache_tree)
+		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
 	if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
-			      active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
+			      active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0) {
+		rollback_index_files();
 		die("Error building trees");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The commit object
+	 */
+	strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "tree %s\n",
 		    sha1_to_hex(active_cache_tree->sha1));
 
@@ -564,21 +832,24 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			die("could not parse HEAD commit");
 
 		for (c = commit->parents; c; c = c->next)
-			strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n",
-				      sha1_to_hex(c->item->object.sha1));
+			add_parent(&sb, c->item->object.sha1);
 	} else if (in_merge) {
 		struct strbuf m;
 		FILE *fp;
 
 		reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
-		strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+		add_parent(&sb, head_sha1);
 		strbuf_init(&m, 0);
 		fp = fopen(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), "r");
 		if (fp == NULL)
 			die("could not open %s for reading: %s",
 			    git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), strerror(errno));
-		while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF)
-			strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", m.buf);
+		while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
+			unsigned char sha1[20];
+			if (get_sha1_hex(m.buf, sha1) < 0)
+				die("Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)", m.buf);
+			add_parent(&sb, sha1);
+		}
 		fclose(fp);
 		strbuf_release(&m);
 	} else {
@@ -587,29 +858,48 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 
 	determine_author_info(&sb);
-	strbuf_addf(&sb, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(1));
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
 	if (!is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding))
 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "encoding %s\n", git_commit_encoding);
 	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
 
 	/* Get the commit message and validate it */
 	header_len = sb.len;
-	if (!no_edit)
-		launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), &sb);
-	else if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0)
-		die("could not read commit message\n");
-	if (run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", commit_editmsg))
+	if (use_editor) {
+		char index[PATH_MAX];
+		const char *env[2] = { index, NULL };
+		snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+		launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL, env);
+	}
+	if (!no_verify &&
+	    run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg))) {
+		rollback_index_files();
 		exit(1);
-	stripspace(&sb, 1);
-	if (sb.len < header_len ||
-	    message_is_empty(&sb, header_len))
-		die("* no commit message?  aborting commit.");
+	}
+	if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("could not read commit message");
+	}
+
+	/* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
+	p = strstr(sb.buf, "\ndiff --git a/");
+	if (p != NULL)
+		strbuf_setlen(&sb, p - sb.buf + 1);
+
+	if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
+		stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
+	if (sb.len < header_len || message_is_empty(&sb, header_len)) {
+		rollback_index_files();
+		die("no commit message?  aborting commit.");
+	}
 	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\0');
 	if (is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding) && !is_utf8(sb.buf))
 		fprintf(stderr, commit_utf8_warn);
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len - 1, commit_type, commit_sha1))
+	if (write_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len - 1, commit_type, commit_sha1)) {
+		rollback_index_files();
 		die("failed to write commit object");
+	}
 
 	ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
 					   initial_commit ? NULL : head_sha1,
@@ -624,21 +914,22 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
 	strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
 
-	if (!ref_lock)
+	if (!ref_lock) {
+		rollback_index_files();
 		die("cannot lock HEAD ref");
-	if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, commit_sha1, sb.buf) < 0)
+	}
+	if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, commit_sha1, sb.buf) < 0) {
+		rollback_index_files();
 		die("cannot update HEAD ref");
+	}
 
 	unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
 	unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
 
-	if (lock_file.filename[0] && commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
-		die("failed to write new index");
+	commit_index_files();
 
 	rerere();
-
-	run_hook(index_file, "post-commit", NULL);
-
+	run_hook(get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
 	if (!quiet)
 		print_summary(prefix, commit_sha1);