X-Git-Url: https://asedeno.scripts.mit.edu/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=kernel%2Fsched%2Ffair.c;h=3c8a379c357e5f9686b376ab87a6a156da8db655;hb=e9f5490c3574b435ce7fe7a71724aa3866babc7f;hp=08a233e97a01974850ddeac7b7ccd6b782ea897b;hpb=2f13437b8917627119d163d62f73e7a78a92303a;p=linux.git diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 08a233e97a01..3c8a379c357e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct task_struct *p) * For !fair tasks do: * update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq); - attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, 0); + attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se); switched_from_fair(rq, p); * * such that the next switched_to_fair() has the @@ -3114,7 +3114,7 @@ static inline void cfs_rq_util_change(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int flags) { struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); - if (&rq->cfs == cfs_rq || (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_MIGRATION)) { + if (&rq->cfs == cfs_rq) { /* * There are a few boundary cases this might miss but it should * get called often enough that that should (hopefully) not be @@ -3366,16 +3366,17 @@ update_tg_cfs_runnable(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cf runnable_load_sum = (s64)se_runnable(se) * runnable_sum; runnable_load_avg = div_s64(runnable_load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX); - delta_sum = runnable_load_sum - se_weight(se) * se->avg.runnable_load_sum; - delta_avg = runnable_load_avg - se->avg.runnable_load_avg; - - se->avg.runnable_load_sum = runnable_sum; - se->avg.runnable_load_avg = runnable_load_avg; if (se->on_rq) { + delta_sum = runnable_load_sum - + se_weight(se) * se->avg.runnable_load_sum; + delta_avg = runnable_load_avg - se->avg.runnable_load_avg; add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_load_avg, delta_avg); add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_load_sum, delta_sum); } + + se->avg.runnable_load_sum = runnable_sum; + se->avg.runnable_load_avg = runnable_load_avg; } static inline void add_tg_cfs_propagate(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, long runnable_sum) @@ -3515,12 +3516,11 @@ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) * attach_entity_load_avg - attach this entity to its cfs_rq load avg * @cfs_rq: cfs_rq to attach to * @se: sched_entity to attach - * @flags: migration hints * * Must call update_cfs_rq_load_avg() before this, since we rely on * cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time being current. */ -static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) +static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { u32 divider = LOAD_AVG_MAX - 1024 + cfs_rq->avg.period_contrib; @@ -3556,7 +3556,7 @@ static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s add_tg_cfs_propagate(cfs_rq, se->avg.load_sum); - cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq, flags); + cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq, 0); trace_pelt_cfs_tp(cfs_rq); } @@ -3614,7 +3614,7 @@ static inline void update_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s * * IOW we're enqueueing a task on a new CPU. */ - attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, SCHED_CPUFREQ_MIGRATION); + attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se); update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, 0); } else if (decayed) { @@ -3711,6 +3711,20 @@ static inline unsigned long task_util_est(struct task_struct *p) return max(task_util(p), _task_util_est(p)); } +#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK +static inline unsigned long uclamp_task_util(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return clamp(task_util_est(p), + uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MIN), + uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MAX)); +} +#else +static inline unsigned long uclamp_task_util(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return task_util_est(p); +} +#endif + static inline void util_est_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_struct *p) { @@ -3822,7 +3836,7 @@ util_est_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_struct *p, bool task_sleep) static inline int task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, long capacity) { - return fits_capacity(task_util_est(p), capacity); + return fits_capacity(uclamp_task_util(p), capacity); } static inline void update_misfit_status(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq) @@ -3857,7 +3871,7 @@ static inline void update_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s static inline void remove_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se) {} static inline void -attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) {} +attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) {} static inline void detach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) {} @@ -5196,6 +5210,20 @@ static inline void update_overutilized_status(struct rq *rq) static inline void update_overutilized_status(struct rq *rq) { } #endif +/* Runqueue only has SCHED_IDLE tasks enqueued */ +static int sched_idle_rq(struct rq *rq) +{ + return unlikely(rq->nr_running == rq->cfs.idle_h_nr_running && + rq->nr_running); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static int sched_idle_cpu(int cpu) +{ + return sched_idle_rq(cpu_rq(cpu)); +} +#endif + /* * The enqueue_task method is called before nr_running is * increased. Here we update the fair scheduling stats and @@ -5310,6 +5338,7 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; int task_sleep = flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP; int idle_h_nr_running = task_has_idle_policy(p); + bool was_sched_idle = sched_idle_rq(rq); for_each_sched_entity(se) { cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); @@ -5356,6 +5385,10 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (!se) sub_nr_running(rq, 1); + /* balance early to pull high priority tasks */ + if (unlikely(!was_sched_idle && sched_idle_rq(rq))) + rq->next_balance = jiffies; + util_est_dequeue(&rq->cfs, p, task_sleep); hrtick_update(rq); } @@ -5378,15 +5411,6 @@ static struct { #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ -/* CPU only has SCHED_IDLE tasks enqueued */ -static int sched_idle_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - - return unlikely(rq->nr_running == rq->cfs.idle_h_nr_running && - rq->nr_running); -} - static unsigned long cpu_load(struct rq *rq) { return cfs_rq_load_avg(&rq->cfs); @@ -5588,7 +5612,7 @@ find_idlest_group_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this unsigned int min_exit_latency = UINT_MAX; u64 latest_idle_timestamp = 0; int least_loaded_cpu = this_cpu; - int shallowest_idle_cpu = -1, si_cpu = -1; + int shallowest_idle_cpu = -1; int i; /* Check if we have any choice: */ @@ -5597,6 +5621,9 @@ find_idlest_group_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this /* Traverse only the allowed CPUs */ for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_span(group), p->cpus_ptr) { + if (sched_idle_cpu(i)) + return i; + if (available_idle_cpu(i)) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); struct cpuidle_state *idle = idle_get_state(rq); @@ -5619,12 +5646,7 @@ find_idlest_group_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this latest_idle_timestamp = rq->idle_stamp; shallowest_idle_cpu = i; } - } else if (shallowest_idle_cpu == -1 && si_cpu == -1) { - if (sched_idle_cpu(i)) { - si_cpu = i; - continue; - } - + } else if (shallowest_idle_cpu == -1) { load = cpu_load(cpu_rq(i)); if (load < min_load) { min_load = load; @@ -5633,11 +5655,7 @@ find_idlest_group_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this } } - if (shallowest_idle_cpu != -1) - return shallowest_idle_cpu; - if (si_cpu != -1) - return si_cpu; - return least_loaded_cpu; + return shallowest_idle_cpu != -1 ? shallowest_idle_cpu : least_loaded_cpu; } static inline int find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, @@ -5790,7 +5808,7 @@ static int select_idle_core(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int */ static int select_idle_smt(struct task_struct *p, int target) { - int cpu, si_cpu = -1; + int cpu; if (!static_branch_likely(&sched_smt_present)) return -1; @@ -5798,13 +5816,11 @@ static int select_idle_smt(struct task_struct *p, int target) for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_smt_mask(target)) { if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, p->cpus_ptr)) continue; - if (available_idle_cpu(cpu)) + if (available_idle_cpu(cpu) || sched_idle_cpu(cpu)) return cpu; - if (si_cpu == -1 && sched_idle_cpu(cpu)) - si_cpu = cpu; } - return si_cpu; + return -1; } #else /* CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */ @@ -5828,12 +5844,13 @@ static inline int select_idle_smt(struct task_struct *p, int target) */ static int select_idle_cpu(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int target) { + struct cpumask *cpus = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(select_idle_mask); struct sched_domain *this_sd; u64 avg_cost, avg_idle; u64 time, cost; s64 delta; int this = smp_processor_id(); - int cpu, nr = INT_MAX, si_cpu = -1; + int cpu, nr = INT_MAX; this_sd = rcu_dereference(*this_cpu_ptr(&sd_llc)); if (!this_sd) @@ -5859,15 +5876,13 @@ static int select_idle_cpu(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int t time = cpu_clock(this); - for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd), target) { + cpumask_and(cpus, sched_domain_span(sd), p->cpus_ptr); + + for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, cpus, target) { if (!--nr) - return si_cpu; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, p->cpus_ptr)) - continue; - if (available_idle_cpu(cpu)) + return -1; + if (available_idle_cpu(cpu) || sched_idle_cpu(cpu)) break; - if (si_cpu == -1 && sched_idle_cpu(cpu)) - si_cpu = cpu; } time = cpu_clock(this) - time; @@ -5896,6 +5911,20 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target) (available_idle_cpu(prev) || sched_idle_cpu(prev))) return prev; + /* + * Allow a per-cpu kthread to stack with the wakee if the + * kworker thread and the tasks previous CPUs are the same. + * The assumption is that the wakee queued work for the + * per-cpu kthread that is now complete and the wakeup is + * essentially a sync wakeup. An obvious example of this + * pattern is IO completions. + */ + if (is_per_cpu_kthread(current) && + prev == smp_processor_id() && + this_rq()->nr_running <= 1) { + return prev; + } + /* Check a recently used CPU as a potential idle candidate: */ recent_used_cpu = p->recent_used_cpu; if (recent_used_cpu != prev && @@ -6268,9 +6297,18 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu) if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, p->cpus_ptr)) continue; - /* Skip CPUs that will be overutilized. */ util = cpu_util_next(cpu, p, cpu); cpu_cap = capacity_of(cpu); + spare_cap = cpu_cap - util; + + /* + * Skip CPUs that cannot satisfy the capacity request. + * IOW, placing the task there would make the CPU + * overutilized. Take uclamp into account to see how + * much capacity we can get out of the CPU; this is + * aligned with schedutil_cpu_util(). + */ + util = uclamp_rq_util_with(cpu_rq(cpu), util, p); if (!fits_capacity(util, cpu_cap)) continue; @@ -6285,7 +6323,6 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu) * Find the CPU with the maximum spare capacity in * the performance domain */ - spare_cap = cpu_cap - util; if (spare_cap > max_spare_cap) { max_spare_cap = spare_cap; max_spare_cap_cpu = cpu; @@ -7328,7 +7365,14 @@ static int detach_tasks(struct lb_env *env) load < 16 && !env->sd->nr_balance_failed) goto next; - if (load/2 > env->imbalance) + /* + * Make sure that we don't migrate too much load. + * Nevertheless, let relax the constraint if + * scheduler fails to find a good waiting task to + * migrate. + */ + if (load/2 > env->imbalance && + env->sd->nr_balance_failed <= env->sd->cache_nice_tries) goto next; env->imbalance -= load; @@ -7773,29 +7817,11 @@ void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) */ for_each_cpu(cpu, sched_group_span(sdg)) { - struct sched_group_capacity *sgc; - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + unsigned long cpu_cap = capacity_of(cpu); - /* - * build_sched_domains() -> init_sched_groups_capacity() - * gets here before we've attached the domains to the - * runqueues. - * - * Use capacity_of(), which is set irrespective of domains - * in update_cpu_capacity(). - * - * This avoids capacity from being 0 and - * causing divide-by-zero issues on boot. - */ - if (unlikely(!rq->sd)) { - capacity += capacity_of(cpu); - } else { - sgc = rq->sd->groups->sgc; - capacity += sgc->capacity; - } - - min_capacity = min(capacity, min_capacity); - max_capacity = max(capacity, max_capacity); + capacity += cpu_cap; + min_capacity = min(cpu_cap, min_capacity); + max_capacity = max(cpu_cap, max_capacity); } } else { /* @@ -8161,14 +8187,18 @@ static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct lb_env *env, case group_has_spare: /* - * Select not overloaded group with lowest number of - * idle cpus. We could also compare the spare capacity - * which is more stable but it can end up that the - * group has less spare capacity but finally more idle + * Select not overloaded group with lowest number of idle cpus + * and highest number of running tasks. We could also compare + * the spare capacity which is more stable but it can end up + * that the group has less spare capacity but finally more idle * CPUs which means less opportunity to pull tasks. */ - if (sgs->idle_cpus >= busiest->idle_cpus) + if (sgs->idle_cpus > busiest->idle_cpus) + return false; + else if ((sgs->idle_cpus == busiest->idle_cpus) && + (sgs->sum_nr_running <= busiest->sum_nr_running)) return false; + break; } @@ -8417,6 +8447,10 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, if (!idlest) return NULL; + /* The local group has been skipped because of CPU affinity */ + if (!local) + return idlest; + /* * If the local group is idler than the selected idlest group * don't try and push the task. @@ -8637,10 +8671,6 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s /* * Try to use spare capacity of local group without overloading it or * emptying busiest. - * XXX Spreading tasks across NUMA nodes is not always the best policy - * and special care should be taken for SD_NUMA domain level before - * spreading the tasks. For now, load_balance() fully relies on - * NUMA_BALANCING and fbq_classify_group/rq to override the decision. */ if (local->group_type == group_has_spare) { if (busiest->group_type > group_fully_busy) { @@ -8680,16 +8710,37 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s env->migration_type = migrate_task; lsub_positive(&nr_diff, local->sum_nr_running); env->imbalance = nr_diff >> 1; - return; - } + } else { - /* - * If there is no overload, we just want to even the number of - * idle cpus. - */ - env->migration_type = migrate_task; - env->imbalance = max_t(long, 0, (local->idle_cpus - + /* + * If there is no overload, we just want to even the number of + * idle cpus. + */ + env->migration_type = migrate_task; + env->imbalance = max_t(long, 0, (local->idle_cpus - busiest->idle_cpus) >> 1); + } + + /* Consider allowing a small imbalance between NUMA groups */ + if (env->sd->flags & SD_NUMA) { + unsigned int imbalance_min; + + /* + * Compute an allowed imbalance based on a simple + * pair of communicating tasks that should remain + * local and ignore them. + * + * NOTE: Generally this would have been based on + * the domain size and this was evaluated. However, + * the benefit is similar across a range of workloads + * and machines but scaling by the domain size adds + * the risk that lower domains have to be rebalanced. + */ + imbalance_min = 2; + if (busiest->sum_nr_running <= imbalance_min) + env->imbalance = 0; + } + return; } @@ -9518,6 +9569,7 @@ static void rebalance_domains(struct rq *rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle) { int continue_balancing = 1; int cpu = rq->cpu; + int busy = idle != CPU_IDLE && !sched_idle_cpu(cpu); unsigned long interval; struct sched_domain *sd; /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */ @@ -9554,7 +9606,7 @@ static void rebalance_domains(struct rq *rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle) break; } - interval = get_sd_balance_interval(sd, idle != CPU_IDLE); + interval = get_sd_balance_interval(sd, busy); need_serialize = sd->flags & SD_SERIALIZE; if (need_serialize) { @@ -9570,9 +9622,10 @@ static void rebalance_domains(struct rq *rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle) * state even if we migrated tasks. Update it. */ idle = idle_cpu(cpu) ? CPU_IDLE : CPU_NOT_IDLE; + busy = idle != CPU_IDLE && !sched_idle_cpu(cpu); } sd->last_balance = jiffies; - interval = get_sd_balance_interval(sd, idle != CPU_IDLE); + interval = get_sd_balance_interval(sd, busy); } if (need_serialize) spin_unlock(&balancing); @@ -10322,6 +10375,9 @@ prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio) if (!task_on_rq_queued(p)) return; + if (rq->cfs.nr_running == 1) + return; + /* * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on @@ -10412,7 +10468,7 @@ static void attach_entity_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *se) /* Synchronize entity with its cfs_rq */ update_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, sched_feat(ATTACH_AGE_LOAD) ? 0 : SKIP_AGE_LOAD); - attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, 0); + attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se); update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, false); propagate_entity_cfs_rq(se); }