+static int ovl_map_dev_ino(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat,
+ struct ovl_layer *lower_layer)
+{
+ bool samefs = ovl_same_sb(dentry->d_sb);
+
+ if (samefs) {
+ /*
+ * When all layers are on the same fs, all real inode
+ * number are unique, so we use the overlay st_dev,
+ * which is friendly to du -x.
+ */
+ stat->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev;
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
+ /*
+ * Always use the overlay st_dev for directories, so 'find
+ * -xdev' will scan the entire overlay mount and won't cross the
+ * overlay mount boundaries.
+ *
+ * If not all layers are on the same fs the pair {real st_ino;
+ * overlay st_dev} is not unique, so use the non persistent
+ * overlay st_ino for directories.
+ */
+ stat->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev;
+ stat->ino = dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
+ } else if (lower_layer) {
+ /*
+ * For non-samefs setup, if we cannot map all layers st_ino
+ * to a unified address space, we need to make sure that st_dev
+ * is unique per layer. Upper layer uses real st_dev and lower
+ * layers use the unique anonymous bdev.
+ */
+ stat->dev = lower_layer->pseudo_dev;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+