--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>. All rights reserved.
+#
+# IPv4 and IPv6 functional tests focusing on VRF and routing lookups
+# for various permutations:
+# 1. icmp, tcp, udp and netfilter
+# 2. client, server, no-server
+# 3. global address on interface
+# 4. global address on 'lo'
+# 5. remote and local traffic
+# 6. VRF and non-VRF permutations
+#
+# Setup:
+# ns-A | ns-B
+# No VRF case:
+# [ lo ] [ eth1 ]---|---[ eth1 ] [ lo ]
+# remote address
+# VRF case:
+# [ red ]---[ eth1 ]---|---[ eth1 ] [ lo ]
+#
+# ns-A:
+# eth1: 172.16.1.1/24, 2001:db8:1::1/64
+# lo: 127.0.0.1/8, ::1/128
+# 172.16.2.1/32, 2001:db8:2::1/128
+# red: 127.0.0.1/8, ::1/128
+# 172.16.3.1/32, 2001:db8:3::1/128
+#
+# ns-B:
+# eth1: 172.16.1.2/24, 2001:db8:1::2/64
+# lo2: 127.0.0.1/8, ::1/128
+# 172.16.2.2/32, 2001:db8:2::2/128
+#
+# server / client nomenclature relative to ns-A
+
+VERBOSE=0
+
+NSA_DEV=eth1
+NSB_DEV=eth1
+VRF=red
+VRF_TABLE=1101
+
+# IPv4 config
+NSA_IP=172.16.1.1
+NSB_IP=172.16.1.2
+VRF_IP=172.16.3.1
+
+# IPv6 config
+NSA_IP6=2001:db8:1::1
+NSB_IP6=2001:db8:1::2
+VRF_IP6=2001:db8:3::1
+
+NSA_LO_IP=172.16.2.1
+NSB_LO_IP=172.16.2.2
+NSA_LO_IP6=2001:db8:2::1
+NSB_LO_IP6=2001:db8:2::2
+
+MCAST=ff02::1
+# set after namespace create
+NSA_LINKIP6=
+NSB_LINKIP6=
+
+NSA=ns-A
+NSB=ns-B
+
+NSA_CMD="ip netns exec ${NSA}"
+NSB_CMD="ip netns exec ${NSB}"
+
+which ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(which ping6) || ping6=$(which ping)
+
+################################################################################
+# utilities
+
+log_test()
+{
+ local rc=$1
+ local expected=$2
+ local msg="$3"
+
+ [ "${VERBOSE}" = "1" ] && echo
+
+ if [ ${rc} -eq ${expected} ]; then
+ nsuccess=$((nsuccess+1))
+ printf "TEST: %-70s [ OK ]\n" "${msg}"
+ else
+ nfail=$((nfail+1))
+ printf "TEST: %-70s [FAIL]\n" "${msg}"
+ if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit"
+ read a
+ [ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ if [ "${PAUSE}" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit"
+ read a
+ [ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1
+ fi
+
+ kill_procs
+}
+
+log_test_addr()
+{
+ local addr=$1
+ local rc=$2
+ local expected=$3
+ local msg="$4"
+ local astr
+
+ astr=$(addr2str ${addr})
+ log_test $rc $expected "$msg - ${astr}"
+}
+
+log_section()
+{
+ echo
+ echo "###########################################################################"
+ echo "$*"
+ echo "###########################################################################"
+ echo
+}
+
+log_subsection()
+{
+ echo
+ echo "#################################################################"
+ echo "$*"
+ echo
+}
+
+log_start()
+{
+ # make sure we have no test instances running
+ kill_procs
+
+ if [ "${VERBOSE}" = "1" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "#######################################################"
+ fi
+}
+
+log_debug()
+{
+ if [ "${VERBOSE}" = "1" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "$*"
+ echo
+ fi
+}
+
+show_hint()
+{
+ if [ "${VERBOSE}" = "1" ]; then
+ echo "HINT: $*"
+ echo
+ fi
+}
+
+kill_procs()
+{
+ killall nettest ping ping6 >/dev/null 2>&1
+ sleep 1
+}
+
+do_run_cmd()
+{
+ local cmd="$*"
+ local out
+
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
+ echo "COMMAND: ${cmd}"
+ fi
+
+ out=$($cmd 2>&1)
+ rc=$?
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" -a -n "$out" ]; then
+ echo "$out"
+ fi
+
+ return $rc
+}
+
+run_cmd()
+{
+ do_run_cmd ${NSA_CMD} $*
+}
+
+run_cmd_nsb()
+{
+ do_run_cmd ${NSB_CMD} $*
+}
+
+setup_cmd()
+{
+ local cmd="$*"
+ local rc
+
+ run_cmd ${cmd}
+ rc=$?
+ if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
+ # show user the command if not done so already
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "0" ]; then
+ echo "setup command: $cmd"
+ fi
+ echo "failed. stopping tests"
+ if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "hit enter to continue"
+ read a
+ fi
+ exit $rc
+ fi
+}
+
+setup_cmd_nsb()
+{
+ local cmd="$*"
+ local rc
+
+ run_cmd_nsb ${cmd}
+ rc=$?
+ if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
+ # show user the command if not done so already
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "0" ]; then
+ echo "setup command: $cmd"
+ fi
+ echo "failed. stopping tests"
+ if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "hit enter to continue"
+ read a
+ fi
+ exit $rc
+ fi
+}
+
+# set sysctl values in NS-A
+set_sysctl()
+{
+ echo "SYSCTL: $*"
+ echo
+ run_cmd sysctl -q -w $*
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# Setup for tests
+
+addr2str()
+{
+ case "$1" in
+ 127.0.0.1) echo "loopback";;
+ ::1) echo "IPv6 loopback";;
+
+ ${NSA_IP}) echo "ns-A IP";;
+ ${NSA_IP6}) echo "ns-A IPv6";;
+ ${NSA_LO_IP}) echo "ns-A loopback IP";;
+ ${NSA_LO_IP6}) echo "ns-A loopback IPv6";;
+ ${NSA_LINKIP6}|${NSA_LINKIP6}%*) echo "ns-A IPv6 LLA";;
+
+ ${NSB_IP}) echo "ns-B IP";;
+ ${NSB_IP6}) echo "ns-B IPv6";;
+ ${NSB_LO_IP}) echo "ns-B loopback IP";;
+ ${NSB_LO_IP6}) echo "ns-B loopback IPv6";;
+ ${NSB_LINKIP6}|${NSB_LINKIP6}%*) echo "ns-B IPv6 LLA";;
+
+ ${VRF_IP}) echo "VRF IP";;
+ ${VRF_IP6}) echo "VRF IPv6";;
+
+ ${MCAST}%*) echo "multicast IP";;
+
+ *) echo "unknown";;
+ esac
+}
+
+get_linklocal()
+{
+ local ns=$1
+ local dev=$2
+ local addr
+
+ addr=$(ip -netns ${ns} -6 -br addr show dev ${dev} | \
+ awk '{
+ for (i = 3; i <= NF; ++i) {
+ if ($i ~ /^fe80/)
+ print $i
+ }
+ }'
+ )
+ addr=${addr/\/*}
+
+ [ -z "$addr" ] && return 1
+
+ echo $addr
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# create namespaces and vrf
+
+create_vrf()
+{
+ local ns=$1
+ local vrf=$2
+ local table=$3
+ local addr=$4
+ local addr6=$5
+
+ ip -netns ${ns} link add ${vrf} type vrf table ${table}
+ ip -netns ${ns} link set ${vrf} up
+ ip -netns ${ns} route add vrf ${vrf} unreachable default metric 8192
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 route add vrf ${vrf} unreachable default metric 8192
+
+ ip -netns ${ns} addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev ${vrf}
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 addr add ::1 dev ${vrf} nodad
+ if [ "${addr}" != "-" ]; then
+ ip -netns ${ns} addr add dev ${vrf} ${addr}
+ fi
+ if [ "${addr6}" != "-" ]; then
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 addr add dev ${vrf} ${addr6}
+ fi
+
+ ip -netns ${ns} ru del pref 0
+ ip -netns ${ns} ru add pref 32765 from all lookup local
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 ru del pref 0
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 ru add pref 32765 from all lookup local
+}
+
+create_ns()
+{
+ local ns=$1
+ local addr=$2
+ local addr6=$3
+
+ ip netns add ${ns}
+
+ ip -netns ${ns} link set lo up
+ if [ "${addr}" != "-" ]; then
+ ip -netns ${ns} addr add dev lo ${addr}
+ fi
+ if [ "${addr6}" != "-" ]; then
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 addr add dev lo ${addr6}
+ fi
+
+ ip -netns ${ns} ro add unreachable default metric 8192
+ ip -netns ${ns} -6 ro add unreachable default metric 8192
+
+ ip netns exec ${ns} sysctl -qw net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
+ ip netns exec ${ns} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.all.keep_addr_on_down=1
+ ip netns exec ${ns} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
+ ip netns exec ${ns} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding=1
+}
+
+# create veth pair to connect namespaces and apply addresses.
+connect_ns()
+{
+ local ns1=$1
+ local ns1_dev=$2
+ local ns1_addr=$3
+ local ns1_addr6=$4
+ local ns2=$5
+ local ns2_dev=$6
+ local ns2_addr=$7
+ local ns2_addr6=$8
+
+ ip -netns ${ns1} li add ${ns1_dev} type veth peer name tmp
+ ip -netns ${ns1} li set ${ns1_dev} up
+ ip -netns ${ns1} li set tmp netns ${ns2} name ${ns2_dev}
+ ip -netns ${ns2} li set ${ns2_dev} up
+
+ if [ "${ns1_addr}" != "-" ]; then
+ ip -netns ${ns1} addr add dev ${ns1_dev} ${ns1_addr}
+ ip -netns ${ns2} addr add dev ${ns2_dev} ${ns2_addr}
+ fi
+
+ if [ "${ns1_addr6}" != "-" ]; then
+ ip -netns ${ns1} addr add dev ${ns1_dev} ${ns1_addr6}
+ ip -netns ${ns2} addr add dev ${ns2_dev} ${ns2_addr6}
+ fi
+}
+
+cleanup()
+{
+ # explicit cleanups to check those code paths
+ ip netns | grep -q ${NSA}
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ ip -netns ${NSA} link delete ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NSA} ro flush table ${VRF_TABLE}
+
+ ip -netns ${NSA} addr flush dev ${NSA_DEV}
+ ip -netns ${NSA} -6 addr flush dev ${NSA_DEV}
+ ip -netns ${NSA} link set dev ${NSA_DEV} down
+ ip -netns ${NSA} link del dev ${NSA_DEV}
+
+ ip netns del ${NSA}
+ fi
+
+ ip netns del ${NSB}
+}
+
+setup()
+{
+ local with_vrf=${1}
+
+ # make sure we are starting with a clean slate
+ kill_procs
+ cleanup 2>/dev/null
+
+ log_debug "Configuring network namespaces"
+ set -e
+
+ create_ns ${NSA} ${NSA_LO_IP}/32 ${NSA_LO_IP6}/128
+ create_ns ${NSB} ${NSB_LO_IP}/32 ${NSB_LO_IP6}/128
+ connect_ns ${NSA} ${NSA_DEV} ${NSA_IP}/24 ${NSA_IP6}/64 \
+ ${NSB} ${NSB_DEV} ${NSB_IP}/24 ${NSB_IP6}/64
+
+ NSA_LINKIP6=$(get_linklocal ${NSA} ${NSA_DEV})
+ NSB_LINKIP6=$(get_linklocal ${NSB} ${NSB_DEV})
+
+ # tell ns-A how to get to remote addresses of ns-B
+ if [ "${with_vrf}" = "yes" ]; then
+ create_vrf ${NSA} ${VRF} ${VRF_TABLE} ${VRF_IP} ${VRF_IP6}
+
+ ip -netns ${NSA} link set dev ${NSA_DEV} vrf ${VRF}
+ ip -netns ${NSA} ro add vrf ${VRF} ${NSB_LO_IP}/32 via ${NSB_IP} dev ${NSA_DEV}
+ ip -netns ${NSA} -6 ro add vrf ${VRF} ${NSB_LO_IP6}/128 via ${NSB_IP6} dev ${NSA_DEV}
+
+ ip -netns ${NSB} ro add ${VRF_IP}/32 via ${NSA_IP} dev ${NSB_DEV}
+ ip -netns ${NSB} -6 ro add ${VRF_IP6}/128 via ${NSA_IP6} dev ${NSB_DEV}
+ else
+ ip -netns ${NSA} ro add ${NSB_LO_IP}/32 via ${NSB_IP} dev ${NSA_DEV}
+ ip -netns ${NSA} ro add ${NSB_LO_IP6}/128 via ${NSB_IP6} dev ${NSA_DEV}
+ fi
+
+
+ # tell ns-B how to get to remote addresses of ns-A
+ ip -netns ${NSB} ro add ${NSA_LO_IP}/32 via ${NSA_IP} dev ${NSB_DEV}
+ ip -netns ${NSB} ro add ${NSA_LO_IP6}/128 via ${NSA_IP6} dev ${NSB_DEV}
+
+ set +e
+
+ sleep 1
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# usage
+
+usage()
+{
+ cat <<EOF
+usage: ${0##*/} OPTS
+
+ -4 IPv4 tests only
+ -6 IPv6 tests only
+ -t <test> Test name/set to run
+ -p Pause on fail
+ -P Pause after each test
+ -v Be verbose
+EOF
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# main
+
+TESTS_IPV4=""
+TESTS_IPV6=""
+PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
+PAUSE=no
+
+while getopts :46t:pPvh o
+do
+ case $o in
+ 4) TESTS=ipv4;;
+ 6) TESTS=ipv6;;
+ t) TESTS=$OPTARG;;
+ p) PAUSE_ON_FAIL=yes;;
+ P) PAUSE=yes;;
+ v) VERBOSE=1;;
+ h) usage; exit 0;;
+ *) usage; exit 1;;
+ esac
+done
+
+# make sure we don't pause twice
+[ "${PAUSE}" = "yes" ] && PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
+
+#
+# show user test config
+#
+if [ -z "$TESTS" ]; then
+ TESTS="$TESTS_IPV4 $TESTS_IPV6 $TESTS_OTHER"
+elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv4" ]; then
+ TESTS="$TESTS_IPV4"
+elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv6" ]; then
+ TESTS="$TESTS_IPV6"
+fi
+
+declare -i nfail=0
+declare -i nsuccess=0
+
+for t in $TESTS
+do
+ case $t in
+ # setup namespaces and config, but do not run any tests
+ setup) setup; exit 0;;
+ vrf_setup) setup "yes"; exit 0;;
+
+ help) echo "Test names: $TESTS"; exit 0;;
+ esac
+done
+
+cleanup 2>/dev/null
+
+printf "\nTests passed: %3d\n" ${nsuccess}
+printf "Tests failed: %3d\n" ${nfail}
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