when writing commit messages. Default: true.
commitBeforeMerge::
Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
- merge to avoid overwritting local changes.
+ merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
Default: true.
resolveConflict::
Advices shown by various commands when conflicts
core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
- that multiple deltafied objects reference. By storing the
+ that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
objects multiple times.
am.keepcr::
If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
- not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overrriden
+ not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
"copy", it will detect copies, as well.
+diff.ignoreSubmodules::
+ Sets the default value of --ignore-submodules. Note that this
+ affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level 'diff'
+ commands such as 'git diff-files'.
+
diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
the attributes force git to treat a file as text,
- the '-k' mode will be left blank so cvs clients will
+ the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
+http.useragent::
+ The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
+ value represents the version of the client git such as git/1.7.1.
+ This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
+ such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
+ connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
+ of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
+ Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
+
i18n.commitEncoding::
Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
instaweb.modulepath::
- The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
+ The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
+ instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
+ is Apache.
instaweb.port::
The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
rebase. False by default.
+ rebase.autosquash::
+ If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
+
receive.autogc::
By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
+receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
+ If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
+ deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
+
receive.denyCurrentBranch::
If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
--summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]).
+submodule.<name>.path::
+submodule.<name>.url::
+submodule.<name>.update::
+ The path within this project, URL, and the updating strategy
+ for a submodule. These variables are initially populated
+ by 'git submodule init'; edit them to override the
+ URL and other values found in the `.gitmodules` file. See
+ linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
+
+submodule.<name>.ignore::
+ Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
+ a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
+ modified, "dirty" will ignore all changes to the submodules work tree and
+ takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
+ recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
+ let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
+ Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
+ submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
+ This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
+ both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
+ "--ignore-submodules" option.
+
tar.umask::
This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
rebase. False by default.
+ rebase.autosquash::
+ If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
+
OPTIONS
-------
<newbase>::
the 'ours' strategy simply discards all patches from the <branch>,
which makes little sense.
+-X <strategy-option>::
+--strategy-option=<strategy-option>::
+ Pass the <strategy-option> through to the merge strategy.
+ This implies `\--merge` and, if no strategy has been
+ specified, `-s recursive`. Note the reversal of 'ours' and
+ 'theirs' as noted in above for the `-m` option.
+
-q::
--quiet::
Be quiet. Implies --no-stat.
instead.
--autosquash::
+ --no-autosquash::
When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or
"fixup! ..."), and there is a commit whose title begins with
the same ..., automatically modify the todo list of rebase -i
commit from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`).
+
This option is only valid when the '--interactive' option is used.
+ +
+ If the '--autosquash' option is enabled by default using the
+ configuration variable `rebase.autosquash`, this option can be
+ used to override and disable this setting.
--no-ff::
With --interactive, cherry-pick all rebased commits instead of
$ git rebase -i -p --onto Q O
-----------------------------
+Reordering and editing commits usually creates untested intermediate
+steps. You may want to check that your history editing did not break
+anything by running a test, or at least recompiling at intermediate
+points in history by using the "exec" command (shortcut "x"). You may
+do so by creating a todo list like this one:
+
+-------------------------------------------
+pick deadbee Implement feature XXX
+fixup f1a5c00 Fix to feature XXX
+exec make
+pick c0ffeee The oneline of the next commit
+edit deadbab The oneline of the commit after
+exec cd subdir; make test
+...
+-------------------------------------------
+
+The interactive rebase will stop when a command fails (i.e. exits with
+non-0 status) to give you an opportunity to fix the problem. You can
+continue with `git rebase --continue`.
+
+The "exec" command launches the command in a shell (the one specified
+in `$SHELL`, or the default shell if `$SHELL` is not set), so you can
+use shell features (like "cd", ">", ";" ...). The command is run from
+the root of the working tree.
SPLITTING COMMITS
-----------------
OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=
REBASE_ROOT=
AUTOSQUASH=
+ test "$(git config --bool rebase.autosquash)" = "true" && AUTOSQUASH=t
NEVER_FF=
GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP=" After resolving the conflicts,
export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
warn () {
- echo "$*" >&2
+ printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
}
output () {
then
if test "$fast_forward" = t
then
- cat "$DOTEST"/current-commit | while read current_commit
+ while read current_commit
do
git rev-parse HEAD > "$REWRITTEN"/$current_commit
- done
+ done <"$DOTEST"/current-commit
rm "$DOTEST"/current-commit ||
die "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
fi
echo "$oldsha1" >> "$REWRITTEN_PENDING"
case "$(peek_next_command)" in
- squash|s|fixup|f)
+ squash|s|fixup|f)
;;
- *)
+ *)
flush_rewritten_pending
;;
esac
do_next () {
rm -f "$MSG" "$AUTHOR_SCRIPT" "$AMEND" || exit
- read command sha1 rest < "$TODO"
+ read -r command sha1 rest < "$TODO"
case "$command" in
'#'*|''|noop)
mark_action_done
esac
record_in_rewritten $sha1
;;
+ x|"exec")
+ read -r command rest < "$TODO"
+ mark_action_done
+ printf 'Executing: %s\n' "$rest"
+ # "exec" command doesn't take a sha1 in the todo-list.
+ # => can't just use $sha1 here.
+ git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$DOTEST"/stopped-sha
+ ${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@} -c "$rest" # Actual execution
+ status=$?
+ if test "$status" -ne 0
+ then
+ warn "Execution failed: $rest"
+ warn "You can fix the problem, and then run"
+ warn
+ warn " git rebase --continue"
+ warn
+ exit "$status"
+ fi
+ # Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
+ if ! (require_clean_work_tree)
+ then
+ warn "Commit or stash your changes, and then run"
+ warn
+ warn " git rebase --continue"
+ warn
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ ;;
*)
warn "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
# skip picking commits whose parents are unchanged
skip_unnecessary_picks () {
fd=3
- while read command sha1 rest
+ while read -r command rest
do
# fd=3 means we skip the command
- case "$fd,$command,$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet $sha1^)" in
- 3,pick,"$ONTO"*|3,p,"$ONTO"*)
+ case "$fd,$command" in
+ 3,pick|3,p)
# pick a commit whose parent is current $ONTO -> skip
- ONTO=$sha1
+ sha1=$(printf '%s' "$rest" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
+ case "$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$sha1"^)" in
+ "$ONTO"*)
+ ONTO=$sha1
+ ;;
+ *)
+ fd=1
+ ;;
+ esac
;;
- 3,#*|3,,*)
+ 3,#*|3,)
# copy comments
;;
*)
fd=1
;;
esac
- echo "$command${sha1:+ }$sha1${rest:+ }$rest" >&$fd
+ printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest" >&$fd
done <"$TODO" >"$TODO.new" 3>>"$DONE" &&
mv -f "$TODO".new "$TODO" &&
case "$(peek_next_command)" in
test -s "$1.sq" || return
used=
- while read pick sha1 message
+ while read -r pick sha1 message
do
case " $used" in
*" $sha1 "*) continue ;;
esac
- echo "$pick $sha1 $message"
- while read squash action msg
+ printf '%s\n' "$pick $sha1 $message"
+ while read -r squash action msg
do
case "$message" in
"$msg"*)
- echo "$action $squash $action! $msg"
+ printf '%s\n' "$action $squash $action! $msg"
used="$used$squash "
;;
esac
--autosquash)
AUTOSQUASH=t
;;
+ --no-autosquash)
+ AUTOSQUASH=
+ ;;
--onto)
shift
ONTO=$(parse_onto "$1") ||
git rev-list $MERGES_OPTION --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit \
--abbrev=7 --reverse --left-right --topo-order \
$REVISIONS | \
- sed -n "s/^>//p" | while read shortsha1 rest
+ sed -n "s/^>//p" |
+ while read -r shortsha1 rest
do
if test t != "$PRESERVE_MERGES"
then
- echo "pick $shortsha1 $rest" >> "$TODO"
+ printf '%s\n' "pick $shortsha1 $rest" >> "$TODO"
else
sha1=$(git rev-parse $shortsha1)
if test -z "$REBASE_ROOT"
if test f = "$preserve"
then
touch "$REWRITTEN"/$sha1
- echo "pick $shortsha1 $rest" >> "$TODO"
+ printf '%s\n' "pick $shortsha1 $rest" >> "$TODO"
fi
fi
done
# e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
# s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
# f, fixup = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message
+# x <cmd>, exec <cmd> = Run a shell command <cmd>, and stop if it fails
#
# If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
# However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
projects / git.git / commitdiff