Do not write random bytes from the kernel stack when
calling qed_wr.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Acked-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
add and val are read with
sscanf(kern_buf, "%x:%x", &addr, &val);
and used as arguments for bna_reg_offset_check and writel
so they have to be unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Xin Long [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 12:00:45 +0000 (20:00 +0800)]
sctp: change to use TCP_CLOSE_WAIT as SCTP_SS_CLOSING
Prior to this patch, sctp defined TCP_CLOSING as SCTP_SS_CLOSING.
TCP_CLOSING is such a special sk state in TCP that inet common codes
even exclude it.
For instance, inet_accept thinks the accept sk's state never be
TCP_CLOSING, or it will give a WARN_ON. TCP works well with that
while SCTP may trigger the call trace, as CLOSING state in SCTP
has different meaning from TCP.
This fix is to change to use TCP_CLOSE_WAIT as SCTP_SS_CLOSING,
instead of TCP_CLOSING. Some side-effects could be expected,
regardless of not being used before. inet_accept will accept it
now.
I did all the func_tests in lksctp-tools and ran sctp codnomicon
fuzzer tests against this patch, no regression or failure found.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexander Stein [Fri, 29 Jul 2016 10:12:08 +0000 (12:12 +0200)]
phy/micrel: Change phy_id_mask for KSZ8721
There are KSZ8721 PHYs with phy_id 0x00221619. In order to detect them
as PHY_ID_KSZ8001 compatible while staying different to PHY_ID_KSZ9021
ignore the last two bits when matching PHY_ID
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexanders83@web.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Chun-Hao Lin [Fri, 29 Jul 2016 08:37:56 +0000 (16:37 +0800)]
r8169: fix nic may not work after changing mac address.
When there is no AC power, NIC may not work after changing mac address.
Please refer to following link.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg356572.html
This issue is caused by runtime power management. When there is no AC
power, if we put NIC down (ifconfig down), the driver will be in runtime
suspend state and hardware will be put into D3 state. During this time,
driver cannot access hardware regisers. So if you set new mac address
during this time, it will not be set to hardware. After resume, NIC will
keep using the old mac address and the network will not work normally.
In this patch I add detecting runtime pm status when setting mac address.
If driver is in runtime suspend state, it will skip setting mac address, keep
the new mac address, and set the new mac address during runtime resume.
Signed-off-by: Chunhao Lin <hau@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Chun-Hao Lin [Fri, 29 Jul 2016 08:37:54 +0000 (16:37 +0800)]
r8169: fix kernel log spam when set or get hardware wol setting.
NIC will be put into D3 state during runtime suspend state. When set or
get hardware wol setting, driver will write or read hardware registers.
If we set or get hardware wol setting in runtime suspend state, because
NIC will in D3 state, the hardware registers read by driver will return all
0xff. That will let driver thinking register flag is not toggled and
then prints the warning message "rtl_counters_cond == 1 (loop: 1000,
delay: 10)" to kernel log.
For fixing this issue, add checking driver's pm runtime status in
rtl8169_get_wol() and rtl8169_set_wol().
Signed-off-by: Chunhao Lin <hau@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In case we cannot complete bcm_sf2_sw_setup() for any reason, and we
go to the out_unmap label, but the MDIO bus has not been registered yet,
we will hit the BUG condition in drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c about the
bus not being registered. Fix this by dedicating a specific lable for
when we fail after the MDIO bus has been successfully registered.
Fixes: 461cd1b03e32 ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Register our slave MDIO bus") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Xin Long [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 06:14:41 +0000 (14:14 +0800)]
sctp: allow receiving msg when TCP-style sk is in CLOSED state
Commit 141ddefce7c8 ("sctp: change sk state to CLOSED instead of
CLOSING in sctp_sock_migrate") changed sk state to CLOSED if the
assoc is closed when sctp_accept clones a new sk.
If there is still data in sk receive queue, users will not be able
to read it any more, as sctp_recvmsg returns directly if sk state
is CLOSED.
This patch is to add CLOSED state check in sctp_recvmsg to allow
reading data from TCP-style sk with CLOSED state as what TCP does.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Xin Long [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 06:09:09 +0000 (14:09 +0800)]
sctp: allow delivering notifications after receiving SHUTDOWN
Prior to this patch, once sctp received SHUTDOWN or shutdown with RD,
sk->sk_shutdown would be set with RCV_SHUTDOWN, and all events would
be dropped in sctp_ulpq_tail_event(). It would cause:
1. some notifications couldn't be received by users. like
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP generated by sctp_sf_do_4_C().
2. sctp would also never trigger sk_data_ready when the association
was closed, making it harder to identify the end of the association
by calling recvmsg() and getting an EOF. It was not convenient for
kernel users.
The check here should be stopping delivering DATA chunks after receiving
SHUTDOWN, and stopping delivering ANY chunks after sctp_close().
So this patch is to allow notifications to enqueue into receive queue
even if sk->sk_shutdown is set to RCV_SHUTDOWN in sctp_ulpq_tail_event,
but if sk->sk_shutdown == RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN, it drops all
events.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Xin Long [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 05:58:35 +0000 (13:58 +0800)]
sctp: fix the issue sctp requeue auth chunk incorrectly
sctp needs to queue auth chunk back when we know that we are going
to generate another segment. But commit f1533cce60d1 ("sctp: fix
panic when sending auth chunks") requeues the last chunk processed
which is probably not the auth chunk.
It causes panic when calculating the MAC in sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(),
as the incorrect offset of the auth chunk in skb->data.
This fix is to requeue it by using packet->auth.
Fixes: f1533cce60d1 ("sctp: fix panic when sending auth chunks") Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp: consider recv buf for the initial window scale
tcp_select_initial_window() intends to advertise a window
scaling for the maximum possible window size. To do so,
it considers the maximum of net.ipv4.tcp_rmem[2] and
net.core.rmem_max as the only possible upper-bounds.
However, users with CAP_NET_ADMIN can use SO_RCVBUFFORCE
to set the socket's receive buffer size to values
larger than net.ipv4.tcp_rmem[2] and net.core.rmem_max.
Thus, SO_RCVBUFFORCE is effectively ignored by
tcp_select_initial_window().
To fix this, consider the maximum of net.ipv4.tcp_rmem[2],
net.core.rmem_max and socket's initial buffer space.
Fixes: b0573dea1fb3 ("[NET]: Introduce SO_{SND,RCV}BUFFORCE socket options") Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Patch 1 adds explicit reference counting on RXSCs, instead of the
current implicit reference counting using the RXSA's refcount.
Patch 2 fixes possible kernel panics during module unload caused by an
RCU callback that schedules another RCU callback, which the
rcu_barrier() added in b196c22af5c3 ("macsec: add rcu_barrier() on
module exit") didn't protect against.
Patch 3 fixes a refcounting issue with the underlying device for a
macsec device when link creation fails.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When creation of a macsec device fails because an identical device
already exists on this link, the current code decrements the refcnt on
the parent link (in ->destructor for the macsec device), but it had not
been incremented yet.
Move the dev_hold(parent_link) call earlier during macsec device
creation.
Fixes: c09440f7dcb3 ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
macsec: RXSAs don't need to hold a reference on RXSCs
Following the previous patch, RXSCs are held and properly refcounted in
the RX path (instead of being implicitly held by their SA), so the SA
doesn't need to hold a reference on its parent RXSC.
This also avoids panics on module unload caused by the double layer of
RCU callbacks (call_rcu frees the RXSA, which puts the final reference
on the RXSC and allows to free it in its own call_rcu) that commit b196c22af5c3 ("macsec: add rcu_barrier() on module exit") didn't
protect against.
There were also some refcounting bugs in macsec_add_rxsa where I didn't
put the reference on the RXSC on the error paths, which would lead to
memory leaks.
Fixes: c09440f7dcb3 ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
macsec: fix reference counting on RXSC in macsec_handle_frame
Currently, we lookup the RXSC without taking a reference on it. The
RXSA holds a reference on the RXSC, but the SA and SC could still both
disappear before we take a reference on the SA.
Take a reference on the RXSC in macsec_handle_frame.
Fixes: c09440f7dcb3 ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This series fixes set of isssues observed when CPSW driver module is unloaded/loaded:
1) rmmod: deadlock in cpdma_ctlr_destroy
2) rmmod: L3 back-trace and crash if all net interfaces are down, because CPSW
can be powerred down by PM runtime in this case.
3) insmod: mdio device is not recreated on next insmod
- need to use of_platform_depopulate() in cpsw_remove().
4) rmmod: system crash on omap_device removal
Tested on: am437x-idk, am57xx-beagle-x15
Changes in v2:
- build warning fixed
- added fix for correct omap_device removal
Link on v1:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/7/22/240
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Backtrace:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000d
pgd = eb100000
[0000000d] *pgd=ad6e1831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
CPU: 1 PID: 1273 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.4.15-rt19-00115-ge4d3cd3-dirty #68
Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree)
task: eb1ee800 ti: ec962000 task.ti: ec962000
PC is at omap_device_enable+0x10/0x90
LR is at _od_runtime_resume+0x10/0x24
[...]
[<c00299dc>] (omap_device_enable) from [<c0029a6c>] (_od_runtime_resume+0x10/0x24)
[<c0029a6c>] (_od_runtime_resume) from [<c04ad404>] (__rpm_callback+0x20/0x34)
[<c04ad404>] (__rpm_callback) from [<c04ad438>] (rpm_callback+0x20/0x80)
[<c04ad438>] (rpm_callback) from [<c04aee28>] (rpm_resume+0x48c/0x964)
[<c04aee28>] (rpm_resume) from [<c04af360>] (__pm_runtime_resume+0x60/0x88)
[<c04af360>] (__pm_runtime_resume) from [<c04a4974>] (__device_release_driver+0x30/0x100)
[<c04a4974>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c04a4a60>] (device_release_driver+0x1c/0x28)
[<c04a4a60>] (device_release_driver) from [<c04a38c0>] (bus_remove_device+0xec/0x144)
[<c04a38c0>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c04a0764>] (device_del+0x10c/0x210)
[<c04a0764>] (device_del) from [<c04a67b0>] (platform_device_del+0x18/0x84)
[<c04a67b0>] (platform_device_del) from [<c04a6828>] (platform_device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c04a6828>] (platform_device_unregister) from [<c05adcfc>] (of_platform_device_destroy+0x8c/0x90)
[<c05adcfc>] (of_platform_device_destroy) from [<c04a02f0>] (device_for_each_child+0x4c/0x78)
[<c04a02f0>] (device_for_each_child) from [<c05adc5c>] (of_platform_depopulate+0x30/0x44)
[<c05adc5c>] (of_platform_depopulate) from [<bf123920>] (cpsw_remove+0x68/0xf4 [ti_cpsw])
[<bf123920>] (cpsw_remove [ti_cpsw]) from [<c04a68d8>] (platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x3c)
[<c04a68d8>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c04a49c8>] (__device_release_driver+0x84/0x100)
[<c04a49c8>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c04a4b20>] (driver_detach+0xac/0xb0)
[<c04a4b20>] (driver_detach) from [<c04a3be8>] (bus_remove_driver+0x60/0xd4)
[<c04a3be8>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<c00d9870>] (SyS_delete_module+0x184/0x20c)
[<c00d9870>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<c0010540>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
Code: e3500000e92d40701590630c01a06000 (e5d6300d)
Hence, fix it by using BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE event for OMAP device
deletion which is sent when DD has finished processing of device
deletion.
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use of_platform_depopulate() in cpsw_remove() instead of
of_device_unregister(), because CSPW child devices will not be
recreated otherwise on next insmod. of_platform_depopulate() is
correct way now as it will ensure that all steps done in
of_platform_populate() are reverted, including cleaning up of
OF_POPULATED flag.
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers: net: cpsw: fix wrong regs access in cpsw_remove
The L3 error will be generated and system will crash during unloading
of CPSW driver if CPSW is used as module and ethX devices are down.
This happens because CPSW can be power off by PM runtime now when ethX
devices are down.
Hence, ensure that CPSW powered up by PM runtime before performing any
deinitialization actions which require CPSW registers access. In case
of PM runtime error just leave cpsw_remove() as we can't do anything
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: ethernet: ti: cpdma: fix lockup in cpdma_ctlr_destroy()
Fix deadlock in cpdma_ctlr_destroy() which is triggered now on
cpsw module removal:
cpsw_remove()
- cpdma_ctlr_destroy()
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ctlr->lock, flags)
- cpdma_ctlr_stop()
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ctlr->lock, flags);
- cpdma_chan_destroy()
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ctlr->lock, flags);
The issue has not been observed before because CPDMA channels have
been destroyed manually by CPSW until commit d941ebe88a41 ("net:
ethernet: ti: cpsw: use destroy ctlr to destroy channels") was merged.
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cxgb4/cxgb4vf: Fixes regression in perf when tx vlan offload is disabled
The commit 637d3e997351 ("cxgb4: Discard the packet if the length is
greater than mtu") introduced a regression in the VLAN interface
performance when Tx VLAN offload is disabled.
Check if skb is tagged, regardless of whether it is hardware accelerated
or not. Presently we were checking only for hardware acclereated one,
which caused performance to drop to ~0.17Mbps on a 10GbE adapter for
VLAN interface, when tx vlan offload is turned off using ethtool.
The ethernet head length calculation was going wrong in this case, and
driver ended up dropping packets.
Fixes: 637d3e997351 ("cxgb4: Discard the packet if the length is greater than mtu") Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers: net: phy: xgene: Remove redundant dev_err call in xgene_mdio_probe()
There is a error message within devm_ioremap_resource
already, so remove the dev_err call to avoid redundant
error message.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Acked-By: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tipc: fix imbalance read_unlock_bh in __tipc_nl_add_monitor()
In the error handling case of nla_nest_start() failed read_unlock_bh()
is called to unlock a lock that had not been taken yet. sparse warns
about the context imbalance as the following:
net/tipc/monitor.c:799:23: warning:
context imbalance in '__tipc_nl_add_monitor' - different lock contexts for basic block
Fixes: cf6f7e1d5109 ('tipc: dump monitor attributes') Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Each PF/VF has a limited number of vlan filters for
configuration purposes; This information is passed to qede
and is used to prevent over-usage - once a vlan is to be
configured and no filter credit is available, the driver
would switch into working in vlan-promisc mode.
Problem is the credit pool is shared by both PFs and VFs,
and currently PFs aren't deducting the filters that are
reserved for their VFs from their quota, which may lead
to some vlan filters failing unknowingly due to lack of credit.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Driver uses reverse logic when checking if minimum
bandwidth configuration applied, causing it to
configure the guarantee only on the first hw-function.
Fixes: a0d26d5a4fc8 ("qed*: Don't reset statistics on inner reload") Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding the necessary logic to prevet statistics reset
on inner-reload introduced a bug, and now statistics
are reset only when re-probing the driver.
Fixes: a0d26d5a4fc8e ("qed*: Don't reset statistics on inner reload") Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Before requesting the firmware to start Rx queues,
driver goes and sets the queue producer in the device to 0.
But while the producer is 32-bit, the driver currently clears 64 bits,
effectively zeroing an additional CID's producer as well.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Driver has reverse logic for checking the result of the
spoof-checking configuration. As a result, it would log that
the configuration failed [even though it succeeded], and will
no longer do anything when requested to remove the configuration,
as it's accounting of the feature will be incorrect.
Fixes: 6ddc7608258d5 ("qed*: IOV support spoof-checking") Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As part of ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid() implementation,
qede is requesting firmware to remove the vlan filter.
This currently happens even if the vlan wasn't previously
added [In case device ran out of vlan credits].
For PFs this doesn't cause any issues as the firmware
would simply ignore the removal request. But for VFs their
parent PF is holding an accounting of the configured vlans,
and such a request would cause the PF to fail the VF's
removal request.
Simply fix this for both PFs & VFs and don't remove filters
that were not previously added.
Fixes: 7c1bfcad9f3c8 ("qede: Add vlan filtering offload support") Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge branch 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Six audit patches for 4.8.
There are a couple of style and minor whitespace tweaks for the logs,
as well as a minor fixup to catch errors on user filter rules, however
the major improvements are a fix to the s390 syscall argument masking
code (reviewed by the nice s390 folks), some consolidation around the
exclude filtering (less code, always a win), and a double-fetch fix
for recording the execve arguments"
* 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
audit: fix a double fetch in audit_log_single_execve_arg()
audit: fix whitespace in CWD record
audit: add fields to exclude filter by reusing user filter
s390: ensure that syscall arguments are properly masked on s390
audit: fix some horrible switch statement style crimes
audit: fixup: log on errors from filter user rules
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:
- TPM core and driver updates/fixes
- IPv6 security labeling (CALIPSO)
- Lots of Apparmor fixes
- Seccomp: remove 2-phase API, close hole where ptrace can change
syscall #"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (156 commits)
apparmor: fix SECURITY_APPARMOR_HASH_DEFAULT parameter handling
tpm: Add TPM 2.0 support to the Nuvoton i2c driver (NPCT6xx family)
tpm: Factor out common startup code
tpm: use devm_add_action_or_reset
tpm2_i2c_nuvoton: add irq validity check
tpm: read burstcount from TPM_STS in one 32-bit transaction
tpm: fix byte-order for the value read by tpm2_get_tpm_pt
tpm_tis_core: convert max timeouts from msec to jiffies
apparmor: fix arg_size computation for when setprocattr is null terminated
apparmor: fix oops, validate buffer size in apparmor_setprocattr()
apparmor: do not expose kernel stack
apparmor: fix module parameters can be changed after policy is locked
apparmor: fix oops in profile_unpack() when policy_db is not present
apparmor: don't check for vmalloc_addr if kvzalloc() failed
apparmor: add missing id bounds check on dfa verification
apparmor: allow SYS_CAP_RESOURCE to be sufficient to prlimit another task
apparmor: use list_next_entry instead of list_entry_next
apparmor: fix refcount race when finding a child profile
apparmor: fix ref count leak when profile sha1 hash is read
apparmor: check that xindex is in trans_table bounds
...
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull userns vfs updates from Eric Biederman:
"This tree contains some very long awaited work on generalizing the
user namespace support for mounting filesystems to include filesystems
with a backing store. The real world target is fuse but the goal is
to update the vfs to allow any filesystem to be supported. This
patchset is based on a lot of code review and testing to approach that
goal.
While looking at what is needed to support the fuse filesystem it
became clear that there were things like xattrs for security modules
that needed special treatment. That the resolution of those concerns
would not be fuse specific. That sorting out these general issues
made most sense at the generic level, where the right people could be
drawn into the conversation, and the issues could be solved for
everyone.
At a high level what this patchset does a couple of simple things:
- Add a user namespace owner (s_user_ns) to struct super_block.
- Teach the vfs to handle filesystem uids and gids not mapping into
to kuids and kgids and being reported as INVALID_UID and
INVALID_GID in vfs data structures.
By assigning a user namespace owner filesystems that are mounted with
only user namespace privilege can be detected. This allows security
modules and the like to know which mounts may not be trusted. This
also allows the set of uids and gids that are communicated to the
filesystem to be capped at the set of kuids and kgids that are in the
owning user namespace of the filesystem.
One of the crazier corner casees this handles is the case of inodes
whose i_uid or i_gid are not mapped into the vfs. Most of the code
simply doesn't care but it is easy to confuse the inode writeback path
so no operation that could cause an inode write-back is permitted for
such inodes (aka only reads are allowed).
This set of changes starts out by cleaning up the code paths involved
in user namespace permirted mounts. Then when things are clean enough
adds code that cleanly sets s_user_ns. Then additional restrictions
are added that are possible now that the filesystem superblock
contains owner information.
These changes should not affect anyone in practice, but there are some
parts of these restrictions that are changes in behavior.
- Andy's restriction on suid executables that does not honor the
suid bit when the path is from another mount namespace (think
/proc/[pid]/fd/) or when the filesystem was mounted by a less
privileged user.
- The replacement of the user namespace implicit setting of MNT_NODEV
with implicitly setting SB_I_NODEV on the filesystem superblock
instead.
Using SB_I_NODEV is a stronger form that happens to make this state
user invisible. The user visibility can be managed but it caused
problems when it was introduced from applications reasonably
expecting mount flags to be what they were set to.
There is a little bit of work remaining before it is safe to support
mounting filesystems with backing store in user namespaces, beyond
what is in this set of changes.
- Verifying the mounter has permission to read/write the block device
during mount.
- Teaching the integrity modules IMA and EVM to handle filesystems
mounted with only user namespace root and to reduce trust in their
security xattrs accordingly.
- Capturing the mounters credentials and using that for permission
checks in d_automount and the like. (Given that overlayfs already
does this, and we need the work in d_automount it make sense to
generalize this case).
Furthermore there are a few changes that are on the wishlist:
- Get all filesystems supporting posix acls using the generic posix
acls so that posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user and
posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user may be removed. [Maintainability]
- Reducing the permission checks in places such as remount to allow
the superblock owner to perform them.
- Allowing the superblock owner to chown files with unmapped uids and
gids to something that is mapped so the files may be treated
normally.
I am not considering even obvious relaxations of permission checks
until it is clear there are no more corner cases that need to be
locked down and handled generically.
Many thanks to Seth Forshee who kept this code alive, and putting up
with me rewriting substantial portions of what he did to handle more
corner cases, and for his diligent testing and reviewing of my
changes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (30 commits)
fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds
fs: Update i_[ug]id_(read|write) to translate relative to s_user_ns
evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC
dquot: For now explicitly don't support filesystems outside of init_user_ns
quota: Handle quota data stored in s_user_ns in quota_setxquota
quota: Ensure qids map to the filesystem
vfs: Don't create inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
fs: Check for invalid i_uid in may_follow_link()
vfs: Verify acls are valid within superblock's s_user_ns.
userns: Handle -1 in k[ug]id_has_mapping when !CONFIG_USER_NS
fs: Refuse uid/gid changes which don't map into s_user_ns
selinux: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
Smack: Handle labels consistently in untrusted mounts
Smack: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
fs: Treat foreign mounts as nosuid
fs: Limit file caps to the user namespace of the super block
userns: Remove the now unnecessary FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT flag
userns: Remove implicit MNT_NODEV fragility.
...
Merge tag 'pm-urgent-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a nasty (and really hard to debug) memory corruption during resume
from hibernation on x86-64 (that leads to a kernel panic most of the
time) due to the use of a stale stack pointer value in FRAME_BEGIN
(Josh Poimboeuf)"
* tag 'pm-urgent-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
x86/power/64: Fix hibernation return address corruption
Merge branch 'for-4.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull more cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"I forgot to include the patches which got applied to for-4.7-fixes
late during last cycle.
Eric's three patches fix bugs introduced with the namespace support"
* 'for-4.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroupns: Only allow creation of hierarchies in the initial cgroup namespace
cgroupns: Close race between cgroup_post_fork and copy_cgroup_ns
cgroupns: Fix the locking in copy_cgroup_ns
Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the next part of the hotplug rework.
- Convert all notifiers with a priority assigned
- Convert all CPU_STARTING/DYING notifiers
The final removal of the STARTING/DYING infrastructure will happen
when the merge window closes.
Another 700 hundred line of unpenetrable maze gone :)"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
timers/core: Correct callback order during CPU hot plug
leds/trigger/cpu: Move from CPU_STARTING to ONLINE level
powerpc/numa: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm/perf: Fix hotplug state machine conversion
irqchip/armada: Avoid unused function warnings
ARC/time: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/atlas7: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/armada-370-xp: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/exynos_mct: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/arm_global_timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
rcu: Convert rcutree to hotplug state machine
KVM/arm/arm64/vgic-new: Convert to hotplug state machine
smp/cfd: Convert core to hotplug state machine
x86/x2apic: Convert to CPU hotplug state machine
profile: Convert to hotplug state machine
timers/core: Convert to hotplug state machine
hrtimer: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/tboot: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/armv8 deprecated: Convert to hotplug state machine
hwtracing/coresight-etm4x: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
1) Double spin lock bug in sunhv serial driver, from Dan Carpenter.
2) Use correct RSS estimate when determining whether to grow the huge
TSB or not, from Mike Kravetz.
3) Don't use full three level page tables for hugepages, PMD level is
sufficient. From Nitin Gupta.
4) Mask out extraneous bits from TSB_TAG_ACCESS register, we only want
the address bits.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Trim page tables for 8M hugepages
sparc64 mm: Fix base TSB sizing when hugetlb pages are used
sparc: serial: sunhv: fix a double lock bug
sparc32: off by ones in BUG_ON()
sparc: Don't leak context bits into thread->fault_address
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32
Pull AVR32 updates from Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32:
avr32: off by one in at32_init_pio()
avr32: fixup code style in unistd.h and syscall_table.S
avr32: wire up preadv2 and pwritev2 syscalls
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes error propagation from writeback to fsync/close for
writeback cache mode as well as adding a missing capability flag to
the INIT message. The rest are cleanups.
(The commits are recent but all the code actually sat in -next for a
while now. The recommits are due to conflict avoidance and the
addition of Cc: stable@...)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: use filemap_check_errors()
mm: export filemap_check_errors() to modules
fuse: fix wrong assignment of ->flags in fuse_send_init()
fuse: fuse_flush must check mapping->flags for errors
fuse: fsync() did not return IO errors
fuse: don't mess with blocking signals
new helper: wait_event_killable_exclusive()
fuse: improve aio directIO write performance for size extending writes
As Miklos points out in commit c1b2cc1a765a, the "lookup_hash()" helper
is now unused, and in fact, with the hash salting changes, since the
hash of a dentry name now depends on the directory dentry it is in, the
helper function isn't even really likely to be useful.
So rather than keep it around in case somebody else might end up finding
a use for it, let's just remove the helper and not trick people into
thinking it might be a useful thing.
For example, I had obviously completely missed how the helper didn't
follow the normal dentry hashing patterns, and how the hash salting
patch broke overlayfs. Things would quietly build and look sane, but
not work.
Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi:
"First of all, this fixes a regression in overlayfs introduced by the
dentry hash salting. I've moved the patch fixing this to the front of
the queue, so if (god forbid) something needs to be bisected in
overlayfs this regression won't interfere with that.
The biggest part is preparation for selinux support, done by Vivek
Goyal. Essentially this makes all operations on underlying
filesystems be done with credentials of mounter. This makes
everything nicely consistent.
There are also fixes for a number of known and recently discovered
non-standard behavior (thanks to Eryu Guan for testing and improving
the test suites)"
* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (23 commits)
ovl: simplify empty checking
qstr: constify instances in overlayfs
ovl: clear nlink on rmdir
ovl: disallow overlayfs as upperdir
ovl: fix warning
ovl: remove duplicated include from super.c
ovl: append MAY_READ when diluting write checks
ovl: dilute permission checks on lower only if not special file
ovl: fix POSIX ACL setting
ovl: share inode for hard link
ovl: store real inode pointer in ->i_private
ovl: permission: return ECHILD instead of ENOENT
ovl: update atime on upper
ovl: fix sgid on directory
ovl: simplify permission checking
ovl: do not require mounter to have MAY_WRITE on lower
ovl: do operations on underlying file system in mounter's context
ovl: modify ovl_permission() to do checks on two inodes
ovl: define ->get_acl() for overlay inodes
ovl: move some common code in a function
...
Merge tag 'freevxfs-for-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/freevxfs
Pull freevxfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Support for foreign endianess and HP-UP superblocks from
Krzysztof BÅ‚aszkowski"
* tag 'freevxfs-for-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/freevxfs:
freevxfs: update Kconfig information
freevxfs: refactor readdir and lookup code
freevxfs: fix lack of inode initialization
freevxfs: fix memory leak in vxfs_read_fshead()
freevxfs: update documentation and cresdits for HP-UX support
freevxfs: implement ->alloc_inode and ->destroy_inode
freevxfs: avoid the need for forward declaring the super operations
freevxfs: move VFS inode allocation into vxfs_blkiget and vxfs_stiget
freevxfs: remove vxfs_put_fake_inode
freevxfs: handle big endian HP-UX file systems
Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull CIFS/SMB3 fixes from Steve French:
"Various CIFS/SMB3 fixes, most for stable"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Fix a possible invalid memory access in smb2_query_symlink()
fs/cifs: make share unaccessible at root level mountable
cifs: fix crash due to race in hmac(md5) handling
cifs: unbreak TCP session reuse
cifs: Check for existing directory when opening file with O_CREAT
Add MF-Symlinks support for SMB 2.0
For PMD aligned (8M) hugepages, we currently allocate
all four page table levels which is wasteful. We now
allocate till PMD level only which saves memory usage
from page tables.
Also, when freeing page table for 8M hugepage backed region,
make sure we don't try to access non-existent PTE level.
fuse: fuse_flush must check mapping->flags for errors
fuse_flush() calls write_inode_now() that triggers writeback, but actual
writeback will happen later, on fuse_sync_writes(). If an error happens,
fuse_writepage_end() will set error bit in mapping->flags. So, we have to
check mapping->flags after fuse_sync_writes().
In kernel bug 150021, a kernel panic was reported when restoring a
hibernate image. Only a picture of the oops was reported, so I can't
paste the whole thing here. But here are the most interesting parts:
The RIP is on the same page as RBP, so it apparently started executing
on the stack.
The bug was bisected to commit ef0f3ed5a4ac (x86/asm/power: Create
stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S), which in retrospect seems quite
dangerous, since that code saves and restores the stack pointer from a
global variable ('saved_context').
There are a lot of moving parts in the hibernate save and restore paths,
so I don't know exactly what caused the panic. Presumably, a FRAME_END
was executed without the corresponding FRAME_BEGIN, or vice versa. That
would corrupt the return address on the stack and would be consistent
with the details of the above panic.
[ rjw: One major problem is that by the time the FRAME_BEGIN in
restore_registers() is executed, the stack pointer value may not
be valid any more. Namely, the stack area pointed to by it
previously may have been overwritten by some image memory contents
and that page frame may now be used for whatever different purpose
it had been allocated for before hibernation. In that case, the
FRAME_BEGIN will corrupt that memory. ]
Instead of doing the frame pointer save/restore around the bounds of the
affected functions, just do it around the call to swsusp_save().
That has the same effect of ensuring that if swsusp_save() sleeps, the
frame pointers will be correct. It's also a much more obviously safe
way to do it than the original patch. And objtool still doesn't report
any warnings.
Fixes: ef0f3ed5a4ac (x86/asm/power: Create stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S) Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=150021 Cc: 4.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6+ Reported-by: Andre Reinke <andre.reinke@mailbox.org> Tested-by: Andre Reinke <andre.reinke@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The empty checking logic is duplicated in ovl_check_empty_and_clear() and
ovl_remove_and_whiteout(), except the condition for clearing whiteouts is
different:
ovl_check_empty_and_clear() checked for being upper
ovl_remove_and_whiteout() checked for merge OR lower
Move the intersection of those checks (upper AND merge) into
ovl_check_empty_and_clear() and simplify ovl_remove_and_whiteout().
Right now we remove MAY_WRITE/MAY_APPEND bits from mask if realfile is on
lower/. This is done as files on lower will never be written and will be
copied up. But to copy up a file, mounter should have MAY_READ permission
otherwise copy up will fail. So set MAY_READ in mask when MAY_WRITE is
reset.
Dan Walsh noticed this when he did access(lowerfile, W_OK) and it returned
True (context mounts) but when he tried to actually write to file, it
failed as mounter did not have permission on lower file.
[SzM] don't set MAY_READ if only MAY_APPEND is set without MAY_WRITE; this
won't trigger a copy-up.
ovl: dilute permission checks on lower only if not special file
Right now if file is on lower/, we remove MAY_WRITE/MAY_APPEND bits from
mask as lower/ will never be written and file will be copied up. But this
is not true for special files. These files are not copied up and are opened
in place. So don't dilute the checks for these types of files.
1) Some permission checks are done by ->setxattr() which now uses mounter's
creds ("ovl: do operations on underlying file system in mounter's
context"). These permission checks need to be done with current cred as
well.
2) Setting ACL can fail for various reasons. We do not need to copy up in
these cases.
In the mean time switch to using generic_setxattr.
[Arnd Bergmann] Fix link error without POSIX ACL. posix_acl_from_xattr()
doesn't have a 'static inline' implementation when CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is
disabled, and I could not come up with an obvious way to do it.
This instead avoids the link error by defining two sets of ACL operations
and letting the compiler drop one of the two at compile time depending
on CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL. This avoids all references to the ACL code,
also leading to smaller code.
Inode attributes are copied up to overlay inode (uid, gid, mode, atime,
mtime, ctime) so generic code using these fields works correcty. If a hard
link is created in overlayfs separate inodes are allocated for each link.
If chmod/chown/etc. is performed on one of the links then the inode
belonging to the other ones won't be updated.
This patch attempts to fix this by sharing inodes for hard links.
Use inode hash (with real inode pointer as a key) to make sure overlay
inodes are shared for hard links on upper. Hard links on lower are still
split (which is not user observable until the copy-up happens, see
Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt under "Non-standard behavior").
The inode is only inserted in the hash if it is non-directoy and upper.
To get from overlay inode to real inode we currently use 'struct
ovl_entry', which has lifetime connected to overlay dentry. This is okay,
since each overlay dentry had a new overlay inode allocated.
Following patch will break that assumption, so need to leave out ovl_entry.
This patch stores the real inode directly in i_private, with the lowest bit
used to indicate whether the inode is upper or lower.
Lifetime rules remain, using ovl_inode_real() must only be done while
caller holds ref on overlay dentry (and hence on real dentry), or within
RCU protected regions.
This patch adds an i_op->update_time() handler to overlayfs inodes. This
forwards atime updates to the upper layer only. No atime updates are done
on lower layers.
Remove implicit atime updates to underlying files and directories with
O_NOATIME. Remove explicit atime update in ovl_readlink().
Clear atime related mnt flags from cloned upper mount. This means atime
updates are controlled purely by overlayfs mount options.
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When creating directory in workdir, the group/sgid inheritance from the
parent dir was omitted completely. Fix this by calling inode_init_owner()
on overlay inode and using the resulting uid/gid/mode to create the file.
Unfortunately the sgid bit can be stripped off due to umask, so need to
reset the mode in this case in workdir before moving the directory in
place.
The fact that we always do permission checking on the overlay inode and
clear MAY_WRITE for checking access to the lower inode allows cruft to be
removed from ovl_permission().
1) "default_permissions" option effectively did generic_permission() on the
overlay inode with i_mode, i_uid and i_gid updated from underlying
filesystem. This is what we do by default now. It did the update using
vfs_getattr() but that's only needed if the underlying filesystem can
change (which is not allowed). We may later introduce a "paranoia_mode"
that verifies that mode/uid/gid are not changed.
2) splitting out the IS_RDONLY() check from inode_permission() also becomes
unnecessary once we remove the MAY_WRITE from the lower inode check.
ovl: do not require mounter to have MAY_WRITE on lower
Now we have two levels of checks in ovl_permission(). overlay inode
is checked with the creds of task while underlying inode is checked
with the creds of mounter.
Looks like mounter does not have to have WRITE access to files on lower/.
So remove the MAY_WRITE from access mask for checks on underlying
lower inode.
This means task should still have the MAY_WRITE permission on lower
inode and mounter is not required to have MAY_WRITE.
It also solves the problem of read only NFS mounts being used as lower.
If __inode_permission(lower_inode, MAY_WRITE) is called on read only
NFS, it fails. By resetting MAY_WRITE, check succeeds and case of
read only NFS shold work with overlay without having to specify any
special mount options (default permission).
ovl: do operations on underlying file system in mounter's context
Given we are now doing checks both on overlay inode as well underlying
inode, we should be able to do checks and operations on underlying file
system using mounter's context.
So modify all operations to do checks/operations on underlying dentry/inode
in the context of mounter.
ovl: modify ovl_permission() to do checks on two inodes
Right now ovl_permission() calls __inode_permission(realinode), to do
permission checks on real inode and no checks are done on overlay inode.
Modify it to do checks both on overlay inode as well as underlying inode.
Checks on overlay inode will be done with the creds of calling task while
checks on underlying inode will be done with the creds of mounter.
Now we are planning to do DAC permission checks on overlay inode
itself. And to make it work, we will need to make sure we can get acls from
underlying inode. So define ->get_acl() for overlay inodes and this in turn
calls into underlying filesystem to get acls, if any.
Vivek Goyal [Thu, 16 Jun 2016 14:09:14 +0000 (10:09 -0400)]
ovl: move some common code in a function
ovl_create_upper() and ovl_create_over_whiteout() seem to be sharing some
common code which can be moved into a separate function. No functionality
change.
The hash salting changes meant that we can no longer reuse the hash in the
overlay dentry to look up the underlying dentry.
Instead of lookup_hash(), use lookup_one_len_unlocked() and swith to
mounter's creds (like we do for all other operations later in the series).
Now the lookup_hash() export introduced in 4.6 by 3c9fe8cdff1b ("vfs: add
lookup_hash() helper") is unused and can possibly be removed; its
usefulness negated by the hash salting and the idea that mounter's creds
should be used on operations on underlying filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Fixes: 8387ff2577eb ("vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash")
avr32: fixup code style in unistd.h and syscall_table.S
This patch swaps the mix of tabs and space for alignment of comment
after code to use spaces only.
Also document why recvmmsg was defined twice in the syscall_table.S
table, but only once in unistd.h. In short, wired in the table by
generic arch patch, but forgotten in unistd.h (review slip).
This patch wires up the new preadv2 and pwritev2 syscall on AVR32.
On AVR32, all parameters beyond the 5th are passed on the stack. System
calls don't use the stack -- they borrow a callee-saved register
instead. This means that syscalls that take 6 parameters must be called
through a stub that pushes the last parameter on the stack.
Mike Kravetz [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 20:08:42 +0000 (13:08 -0700)]
sparc64 mm: Fix base TSB sizing when hugetlb pages are used
do_sparc64_fault() calculates both the base and huge page RSS sizes and
uses this information in calls to tsb_grow(). The calculation for base
page TSB size is not correct if the task uses hugetlb pages. hugetlb
pages are not accounted for in RSS, therefore the call to get_mm_rss(mm)
does not include hugetlb pages. However, the number of pages based on
huge_pte_count (which does include hugetlb pages) is subtracted from
this value. This will result in an artificially small and often negative
RSS calculation. The base TSB size is then often set to max_tsb_size
as the passed RSS is unsigned, so a negative value looks really big.
THP pages are also accounted for in huge_pte_count, and THP pages are
accounted for in RSS so the calculation in do_sparc64_fault() is correct
if a task only uses THP pages.
A single huge_pte_count is not sufficient for TSB sizing if both hugetlb
and THP pages can be used. Instead of a single counter, use two: one
for hugetlb and one for THP.
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge tag 'trace-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This is mostly clean ups and small fixes. Some of the more visible
changes are:
- The function pid code uses the event pid filtering logic
- [ku]probe events have access to current->comm
- trace_printk now has sample code
- PCI devices now trace physical addresses
- stack tracing has less unnessary functions traced"
* tag 'trace-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
printk, tracing: Avoiding unneeded blank lines
tracing: Use __get_str() when manipulating strings
tracing, RAS: Cleanup on __get_str() usage
tracing: Use outer () on __get_str() definition
ftrace: Reduce size of function graph entries
tracing: Have HIST_TRIGGERS select TRACING
tracing: Using for_each_set_bit() to simplify trace_pid_write()
ftrace: Move toplevel init out of ftrace_init_tracefs()
tracing/function_graph: Fix filters for function_graph threshold
tracing: Skip more functions when doing stack tracing of events
tracing: Expose CPU physical addresses (resource values) for PCI devices
tracing: Show the preempt count of when the event was called
tracing: Add trace_printk sample code
tracing: Choose static tp_printk buffer by explicit nesting count
tracing: expose current->comm to [ku]probe events
ftrace: Have set_ftrace_pid use the bitmap like events do
tracing: Move pid_list write processing into its own function
tracing: Move the pid_list seq_file functions to be global
tracing: Move filtered_pid helper functions into trace.c
tracing: Make the pid filtering helper functions global
Merge tag 'vfio-v4.8-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Enable no-iommu mode for platform devices (Peng Fan)
- Sub-page mmap for exclusive pages (Yongji Xie)
- Use-after-free fix (Ilya Lesokhin)
- Support for ACPI-based platform devices (Sinan Kaya)
* tag 'vfio-v4.8-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio: platform: check reset call return code during release
vfio: platform: check reset call return code during open
vfio, platform: make reset driver a requirement by default
vfio: platform: call _RST method when using ACPI
vfio: platform: add extra debug info argument to call reset
vfio: platform: add support for ACPI probe
vfio: platform: determine reset capability
vfio: platform: move reset call to a common function
vfio: platform: rename reset function
vfio: fix possible use after free of vfio group
vfio-pci: Allow to mmap sub-page MMIO BARs if the mmio page is exclusive
vfio: platform: support No-IOMMU mode
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li:
- A bunch of patches from Neil Brown to fix RCU usage
- Two performance improvement patches from Tomasz Majchrzak
- Alexey Obitotskiy fixes module refcount issue
- Arnd Bergmann fixes time granularity
- Cong Wang fixes a list corruption issue
- Guoqing Jiang fixes a deadlock in md-cluster
- A null pointer deference fix from me
- Song Liu fixes misuse of raid6 rmw
- Other trival/cleanup fixes from Guoqing Jiang and Xiao Ni
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (28 commits)
MD: fix null pointer deference
raid10: improve random reads performance
md: add missing sysfs_notify on array_state update
Fix kernel module refcount handling
md: use seconds granularity for error logging
md: reduce the number of synchronize_rcu() calls when multiple devices fail.
md: be extra careful not to take a reference to a Faulty device.
md/multipath: add rcu protection to rdev access in multipath_status.
md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in raid5_status.
md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in want_replace
md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in handle_failed_sync.
md/raid1: add rcu protection to rdev in fix_read_error
md/raid1: small code cleanup in end_sync_write
md/raid1: small cleanup in raid1_end_read/write_request
md/raid10: simplify print_conf a little.
md/raid10: minor code improvement in fix_read_error()
md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access during reshape.
md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access in raid10_sync_request.
md/raid10: add rcu protection in raid10_status.
md/raid10: fix refounct imbalance when resyncing an array with a replacement device.
...