selftests: bpf: break up test_progs - preparations
Add new prog_tests directory where tests are supposed to land.
Each prog_tests/<filename>.c is expected to have a global function
with signature 'void test_<filename>(void)'. Makefile automatically
generates prog_tests/tests.h file with entry for each prog_tests file:
prog_tests/tests.h is included in test_progs.c in two places with
appropriate defines. This scheme allows us to move each function with
a separate patch without breaking anything.
Compared to the recent verifier split, each separate file here is
a compilation unit and test_progs.[ch] is now used as a place to put
some common routines that might be used by multiple tests.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
====================
Host Bandwidth Manager is a framework for limiting the bandwidth used
by v2 cgroups. It consists of 1 BPF helper, a sample BPF program to
limit egress bandwdith as well as a sample user program and script to
simplify HBM testing.
The sample HBM BPF program is not meant to be production quality, it is
provided as proof of concept. A lot more information, including sample
runs in some cases, are provided in the commit messages of the individual
patches.
A future patch will add support for reducing TCP's cwnd (we are evaluating
alternatives). Another patch will add support for fair queueing's Earliest
Departure Time. Until then, HBM is better suited for flows supporitng ECN.
In addition, A BPF program to limit ingress bandwidth will be provided in
an upcomming patchset.
Changes from v1 to v2:
* bpf_tcp_enter_cwr can only be called from a cgroup skb egress BPF
program (otherwise load or attach will fail) where we already hold
the sk lock. Also only applies for ESTABLISHED state.
* bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce uses INET_ECN_set_ce()
* bpf_tcp_check_probe_timer now uses tcp_reset_xmit_timer. Can only be
used by egress cgroup skb programs.
* removed load_cg_skb user program.
* nrm bpf egress program checks packet header in skb to determine
ECN value. Now also works for ECN enabled UDP packets.
Using ECN_ defines instead of integers.
* NRM script test program now uses bpftool instead of load_cg_skb
Changes from v2 to v3:
* Changed name from NRM (Network Resource Manager) to HBM (Host
Bandwdith Manager)
* The bpf helper to set ECN ce now checks that the header is writeable
* Removed helper bpf functions that modified TCP state due to a concern
about whether the socket is locked by the current thread.
====================
brakmo [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 20:38:50 +0000 (12:38 -0800)]
bpf: HBM test script
Script for testing HBM (Host Bandwidth Manager) framework.
It creates a cgroup to use for testing and load a BPF program to limit
egress bandwidht. It then uses iperf3 or netperf to create
loads. The output is the goodput in Mbps (unless -D is used).
It can work on a single host using loopback or among two hosts (with netperf).
When using loopback, it is recommended to also introduce a delay of at least
1ms (-d=1), otherwise the assigned bandwidth is likely to be underutilized.
USAGE: $name [out] [-b=<prog>|--bpf=<prog>] [-c=<cc>|--cc=<cc>] [-D]
[-d=<delay>|--delay=<delay>] [--debug] [-E]
[-f=<#flows>|--flows=<#flows>] [-h] [-i=<id>|--id=<id >] [-l]
[-N] [-p=<port>|--port=<port>] [-P] [-q=<qdisc>]
[-R] [-s=<server>|--server=<server] [--stats]
[-t=<time>|--time=<time>] [-w] [cubic|dctcp]
Where:
out Egress (default egress)
-b or --bpf BPF program filename to load and attach.
Default is nrm_out_kern.o for egress,
-c or -cc TCP congestion control (cubic or dctcp)
-d or --delay Add a delay in ms using netem
-D In addition to the goodput in Mbps, it also outputs
other detailed information. This information is
test dependent (i.e. iperf3 or netperf).
--debug Print BPF trace buffer
-E Enable ECN (not required for dctcp)
-f or --flows Number of concurrent flows (default=1)
-i or --id cgroup id (an integer, default is 1)
-l Do not limit flows using loopback
-N Use netperf instead of iperf3
-h Help
-p or --port iperf3 port (default is 5201)
-P Use an iperf3 instance for each flow
-q Use the specified qdisc.
-r or --rate Rate in Mbps (default 1s 1Gbps)
-R Use TCP_RR for netperf. 1st flow has req
size of 10KB, rest of 1MB. Reply in all
cases is 1 byte.
More detailed output for each flow can be found
in the files netperf.<cg>.<flow>, where <cg> is the
cgroup id as specified with the -i flag, and <flow>
is the flow id starting at 1 and increasing by 1 for
flow (as specified by -f).
-s or --server hostname of netperf server. Used to create netperf
test traffic between to hosts (default is within host)
netserver must be running on the host.
--stats Get HBM stats (marked, dropped, etc.)
-t or --time duration of iperf3 in seconds (default=5)
-w Work conserving flag. cgroup can increase its
bandwidth beyond the rate limit specified
while there is available bandwidth. Current
implementation assumes there is only one NIC
(eth0), but can be extended to support multiple
NICs. This is just a proof of concept.
cubic or dctcp specify TCP CC to use
Examples:
./do_hbm_test.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats
Runs a 5 second test, using a single iperf3 flow and with the default
rate limit of 1Gbps and a delay of 1ms (using netem) using the default
TCP congestion control on the loopback device (hence we use "-l" to
enforce bandwidth limit on loopback device). Since no direction is
specified, it defaults to egress. Since no TCP CC algorithm is
specified it uses the system default (Cubic for this test).
With no -D flag, only the value of the AGGREGATE OUTPUT would show.
id refers to the cgroup id and is useful when running multi cgroup
tests (supported by a future patch).
This patchset does not support calling TCP's congesion window
reduction, even when packets are dropped by the BPF program, resulting
in a large number of packets dropped. It is recommended that the current
HBM implemenation only be used with ECN enabled flows. A future patch
will add support for reducing TCP's cwnd and will increase the
performance of non-ECN enabled flows.
Output:
Details for HBM in cgroup 1
id:1
rate_mbps:493
duration:4.8 secs
packets:11355
bytes_MB:590
pkts_dropped:4497
bytes_dropped_MB:292
pkts_marked_percent: 39.60
bytes_marked_percent: 49.49
pkts_dropped_percent: 39.60
bytes_dropped_percent: 49.49
PING AVG DELAY:2.075
AGGREGATE_GOODPUT:505
./do_nrm_test.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats dctcp
Same as above but using dctcp. Note that fewer bytes are dropped
(0.01% vs. 49%).
Output:
Details for HBM in cgroup 1
id:1
rate_mbps:945
duration:4.9 secs
packets:16859
bytes_MB:578
pkts_dropped:1
bytes_dropped_MB:0
pkts_marked_percent: 28.74
bytes_marked_percent: 45.15
pkts_dropped_percent: 0.01
bytes_dropped_percent: 0.01
PING AVG DELAY:2.083
AGGREGATE_GOODPUT:965
./do_nrm_test.sh -d=1 -D --stats
As first example, but without limiting loopback device (i.e. no
"-l" flag). Since there is no bandwidth limiting, no details for
HBM are printed out.
Output:
Details for HBM in cgroup 1
PING AVG DELAY:2.019
AGGREGATE_GOODPUT:42655
./do_hbm.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats -f=2
Uses iper3 and does 2 flows
./do_hbm.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats -f=4 -P
Uses iperf3 and does 4 flows, each flow as a separate process.
./do_hbm.sh -l -d=1 -D --stats -f=4 -N
Uses netperf, 4 flows
./do_hbm.sh -f=1 -r=2000 -t=5 -N -D --stats dctcp -s=<server-name>
Uses netperf between two hosts. The remote host name is specified
with -s= and you need to start the program netserver manually on
the remote host. It will use 1 flow, a rate limit of 2Gbps and dctcp.
./do_hbm.sh -f=1 -r=2000 -t=5 -N -D --stats -w dctcp \
-s=<server-name>
As previous, but allows use of extra bandwidth. For this test the
rate is 8Gbps vs. 1Gbps of the previous test.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
brakmo [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 20:38:49 +0000 (12:38 -0800)]
bpf: User program for testing HBM
The program nrm creates a cgroup and attaches a BPF program to the
cgroup for testing HBM (Host Bandwidth Manager) for egress traffic.
One still needs to create network traffic. This can be done through
netesto, netperf or iperf3.
A follow-up patch contains a script to create traffic.
USAGE: hbm [-d] [-l] [-n <id>] [-r <rate>] [-s] [-t <secs>]
[-w] [-h] [prog]
Where:
-d Print BPF trace debug buffer
-l Also limit flows doing loopback
-n <#> To create cgroup "/hbm#" and attach prog. Default is /nrm1
This is convenient when testing HBM in more than 1 cgroup
-r <rate> Rate limit in Mbps
-s Get HBM stats (marked, dropped, etc.)
-t <time> Exit after specified seconds (deault is 0)
-w Work conserving flag. cgroup can increase its bandwidth
beyond the rate limit specified while there is available
bandwidth. Current implementation assumes there is only
NIC (eth0), but can be extended to support multiple NICs.
Currrently only supported for egress. Note, this is just
a proof of concept.
-h Print this info
prog BPF program file name. Name defaults to hbm_out_kern.o
More information about HBM can be found in the paper "BPF Host Resource
Management" presented at the 2018 Linux Plumbers Conference, Networking Track
(http://vger.kernel.org/lpc_net2018_talks/LPC%20BPF%20Network%20Resource%20Paper.pdf)
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
brakmo [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 20:38:48 +0000 (12:38 -0800)]
bpf: Sample HBM BPF program to limit egress bw
A cgroup skb BPF program to limit cgroup output bandwidth.
It uses a modified virtual token bucket queue to limit average
egress bandwidth. The implementation uses credits instead of tokens.
Negative credits imply that queueing would have happened (this is
a virtual queue, so no queueing is done by it. However, queueing may
occur at the actual qdisc (which is not used for rate limiting).
This implementation uses 3 thresholds, one to start marking packets and
the other two to drop packets:
CREDIT
- <--------------------------|------------------------> +
| | | 0
| Large pkt |
| drop thresh |
Small pkt drop Mark threshold
thresh
The effect of marking depends on the type of packet:
a) If the packet is ECN enabled, then the packet is ECN ce marked.
The current mark threshold is tuned for DCTCP.
c) Else, it is dropped if it is a large packet.
If the credit is below the drop threshold, the packet is dropped.
Note that dropping a packet through the BPF program does not trigger CWR
(Congestion Window Reduction) in TCP packets. A future patch will add
support for triggering CWR.
This BPF program actually uses 2 drop thresholds, one threshold
for larger packets (>= 120 bytes) and another for smaller packets. This
protects smaller packets such as SYNs, ACKs, etc.
The default bandwidth limit is set at 1Gbps but this can be changed by
a user program through a shared BPF map. In addition, by default this BPF
program does not limit connections using loopback. This behavior can be
overwritten by the user program. There is also an option to calculate
some statistics, such as percent of packets marked or dropped, which
the user program can access.
A latter patch provides such a program (hbm.c)
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
brakmo [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 20:38:46 +0000 (12:38 -0800)]
bpf: add bpf helper bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce
This patch adds a new bpf helper BPF_FUNC_skb_ecn_set_ce
"int bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb)". It is added to
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB typed bpf_prog which currently can
be attached to the ingress and egress path. The helper is needed
because his type of bpf_prog cannot modify the skb directly.
This helper is used to set the ECN field of ECN capable IP packets to ce
(congestion encountered) in the IPv6 or IPv4 header of the skb. It can be
used by a bpf_prog to manage egress or ingress network bandwdith limit
per cgroupv2 by inducing an ECN response in the TCP sender.
This works best when using DCTCP.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Yonghong Song [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 06:19:41 +0000 (22:19 -0800)]
samples/bpf: silence compiler warning for xdpsock_user.c
Compiling xdpsock_user.c with 4.8.5, I hit the following
compilation warning:
HOSTCC samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.o
/data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c: In function ‘main’:
/data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:449:6: warning: ‘idx_cq’ may be used unini
tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
u32 idx_cq, idx_fq;
^
/data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:606:7: warning: ‘idx_rx’ may be used unini
tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
u32 idx_rx, idx_tx = 0;
^
/data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:506:6: warning: ‘idx_rx’ may be used unini
tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
u32 idx_rx, idx_fq = 0;
As an example, the code pattern looks like:
u32 idx_cq;
...
ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
if (ret) {
...
}
... idx_fq ...
The compiler warns since it does not know whether &idx_fq is assigned
or not inside the library function xsk_ring_prod__reserve().
Let us assign an initial value 0 to such auto variables to silence
compiler warning.
Fixes: 248c7f9c0e21 ("samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Yonghong Song [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 06:18:16 +0000 (22:18 -0800)]
selftests/bpf: set unlimited RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for test_sock_fields
This is to avoid permission denied error. A lot of systems
may have a much lower number, e.g., 64KB, for RLIMIT_MEMLOCK,
which may not be sufficient for the test to run successfully.
Fixes: e0b27b3f97b8 ("bpf: Add test_sock_fields for skb->sk and bpf_tcp_sock") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Daniel Borkmann [Fri, 1 Mar 2019 00:31:48 +0000 (01:31 +0100)]
Merge branch 'bpf-dedup-fixes'
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
This patchset fixes a bug in btf_dedup() algorithm, which under specific
hash collision causes infinite loop. It also exposes ability to tune BTF
deduplication table size, with double purpose of allowing applications to
adjust size according to the size of BTF data, as well as allowing a simple
way to force hash collisions by setting table size to 1.
- Patch #1 fixes bug in btf_dedup testing code that's checking strings
- Patch #2 fixes pointer arg formatting in btf.h
- Patch #3 adds option to specify custom dedup table size
- Patch #4 fixes aforementioned bug in btf_dedup
- Patch #5 adds test that validates the fix
v1->v2:
- remove "Fixes" from formatting change patch
- extract roundup_pow2_max func for dedup table size
- btf_equal_struct -> btf_shallow_equal_struct
- explain in comment why we can't rely on just btf_dedup_is_equiv
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Andrii Nakryiko [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 23:31:25 +0000 (15:31 -0800)]
selftests/bpf: add btf_dedup test of FWD/STRUCT resolution
This patch adds a btf_dedup test exercising logic of STRUCT<->FWD
resolution and validating that STRUCT is not resolved to a FWD. It also
forces hash collisions, forcing both FWD and STRUCT to be candidates for
each other. Previously this condition caused infinite loop due to FWD
pointing to STRUCT and STRUCT pointing to its FWD.
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Andrii Nakryiko [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 23:31:24 +0000 (15:31 -0800)]
btf: fix bug with resolving STRUCT/UNION into corresponding FWD
When checking available canonical candidates for struct/union algorithm
utilizes btf_dedup_is_equiv to determine if candidate is suitable. This
check is not enough when candidate is corresponding FWD for that
struct/union, because according to equivalence logic they are
equivalent. When it so happens that FWD and STRUCT/UNION end in hashing
to the same bucket, it's possible to create remapping loop from FWD to
STRUCT and STRUCT to same FWD, which will cause btf_dedup() to loop
forever.
This patch fixes the issue by additionally checking that type and
canonical candidate are strictly equal (utilizing btf_equal_struct).
Fixes: d5caef5b5655 ("btf: add BTF types deduplication algorithm") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Andrii Nakryiko [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 23:31:23 +0000 (15:31 -0800)]
btf: allow to customize dedup hash table size
Default size of dedup table (16k) is good enough for most binaries, even
typical vmlinux images. But there are cases of binaries with huge amount
of BTF types (e.g., allyesconfig variants of kernel), which benefit from
having bigger dedup table size to lower amount of unnecessary hash
collisions. Tools like pahole, thus, can tune this parameter to reach
optimal performance.
This change also serves double purpose of allowing tests to force hash
collisions to test some corner cases, used in follow up patch.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Andrii Nakryiko [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 23:31:21 +0000 (15:31 -0800)]
selftests/bpf: fix btf_dedup testing code
btf_dedup testing code doesn't account for length of struct btf_header
when calculating the start of a string section. This patch fixes this
problem.
Fixes: 49b57e0d01db ("tools/bpf: remove btf__get_strings() superseded by raw data API") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Daniel Borkmann [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 23:53:46 +0000 (00:53 +0100)]
Merge branch 'bpf-samples-improvements'
Jakub Kicinski says:
====================
This set is next part of a quest to get rid of the bpf_load
ELF loader. It fixes some minor issues with the samples and
starts the conversion.
First patch fixes ping invocations, ping localhost defaults
to IPv6 on modern setups. Next load_sock_ops sample is removed
and users are directed towards using bpftool directly.
Patch 4 removes the use of bpf_load from samples which don't
need the auto-attachment functionality at all.
Patch 5 improves symbol counting in libbpf, it's not currently
an issue but it will be when anyone adds a symbol with a long
name. Let's make sure that person doesn't have to spend time
scratching their head and wondering why .a and .so symbol
counts don't match.
v2: - specify prog_type where possible (Andrii).
====================
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 03:04:14 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
tools: libbpf: make sure readelf shows full names in build checks
readelf truncates its output by default to attempt to make it more
readable. This can lead to function names getting aliased if they
differ late in the string. Use --wide parameter to avoid
truncation.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 03:04:12 +0000 (19:04 -0800)]
tools: libbpf: add a correctly named define for map iteration
For historical reasons the helper to loop over maps in an object
is called bpf_map__for_each while it really should be called
bpf_object__for_each_map. Rename and add a correctly named
define for backward compatibility.
Switch all in-tree users to the correct name (Quentin).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
selftests/bpf: use __bpf_constant_htons in test_prog.c for flow dissector
Older GCC (<4.8) isn't smart enough to optimize !__builtin_constant_p()
branch in bpf_htons.
I recently fixed it for pkt_v4 and pkt_v6 in commit a0517a0f7ef23
("selftests/bpf: use __bpf_constant_htons in test_prog.c"), but
later added another bunch of bpf_htons in commit bf0f0fd939451
("selftests/bpf: add simple BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN examples for flow
dissector").
Fixes: bf0f0fd939451 ("selftests/bpf: add simple BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN examples for flow dissector") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: 492ecee892c2 ("bpf: enable program stats") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
====================
The inner_map_meta->spin_lock_off is not set correctly during
map creation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS.
This may lead verifier error due to misinformation.
This patch set fixed the issue with Patch #1 for the kernel change
and Patch #2 for enhanced selftest test_maps.
====================
Yonghong Song [Wed, 27 Feb 2019 21:22:56 +0000 (13:22 -0800)]
bpf: set inner_map_meta->spin_lock_off correctly
Commit d83525ca62cf ("bpf: introduce bpf_spin_lock")
introduced bpf_spin_lock and the field spin_lock_off
in kernel internal structure bpf_map has the following
meaning:
>=0 valid offset, <0 error
For every map created, the kernel will ensure
spin_lock_off has correct value.
Currently, bpf_map->spin_lock_off is not copied
from the inner map to the map_in_map inner_map_meta
during a map_in_map type map creation, so
inner_map_meta->spin_lock_off = 0.
This will give verifier wrong information that
inner_map has bpf_spin_lock and the bpf_spin_lock
is defined at offset 0. An access to offset 0
of a value pointer will trigger the following error:
bpf_spin_lock cannot be accessed directly by load/store
This patch fixed the issue by copy inner map's spin_lock_off
value to inner_map_meta->spin_lock_off.
Daniel T. Lee [Wed, 27 Feb 2019 07:52:26 +0000 (02:52 -0500)]
samples: bpf: fix: broken sample regarding removed function
Currently, running sample "task_fd_query" and "tracex3" occurs the
following error. On kernel v5.0-rc* this sample will be unavailable
due to the removal of function 'blk_start_request' at commit "a1ce35f".
(function removed, as "Single Queue IO scheduler" no longer exists)
$ sudo ./task_fd_query
failed to create kprobe 'blk_start_request' error 'No such file or
directory'
This commit will change the function 'blk_start_request' to
'blk_mq_start_request' to fix the broken sample.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Daniel Borkmann [Wed, 27 Feb 2019 16:22:51 +0000 (17:22 +0100)]
Merge branch 'bpf-prog-stats'
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
Introduce per program stats to monitor the usage BPF.
v2->v3:
- rename to run_time_ns/run_cnt everywhere
v1->v2:
- fixed u64 stats on 32-bit archs. Thanks Eric
- use more verbose run_time_ns in json output as suggested by Andrii
- refactored prog_alloc and clarified behavior of stats in subprogs
====================
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
JITed BPF programs are indistinguishable from kernel functions, but unlike
kernel code BPF code can be changed often.
Typical approach of "perf record" + "perf report" profiling and tuning of
kernel code works just as well for BPF programs, but kernel code doesn't
need to be monitored whereas BPF programs do.
Users load and run large amount of BPF programs.
These BPF stats allow tools monitor the usage of BPF on the server.
The monitoring tools will turn sysctl kernel.bpf_stats_enabled
on and off for few seconds to sample average cost of the programs.
Aggregated data over hours and days will provide an insight into cost of BPF
and alarms can trigger in case given program suddenly gets more expensive.
The cost of two sched_clock() per program invocation adds ~20 nsec.
Fast BPF progs (like selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c) will slow down
from ~10 nsec to ~30 nsec.
static_key minimizes the cost of the stats collection.
There is no measurable difference before/after this patch
with kernel.bpf_stats_enabled=0
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Daniel Borkmann [Mon, 25 Feb 2019 22:21:43 +0000 (23:21 +0100)]
Merge branch 'bpf-libbpf-af-xdp'
Magnus Karlsson says:
====================
This patch proposes to add AF_XDP support to libbpf. The main reason
for this is to facilitate writing applications that use AF_XDP by
offering higher-level APIs that hide many of the details of the AF_XDP
uapi. This is in the same vein as libbpf facilitates XDP adoption by
offering easy-to-use higher level interfaces of XDP
functionality. Hopefully this will facilitate adoption of AF_XDP, make
applications using it simpler and smaller, and finally also make it
possible for applications to benefit from optimizations in the AF_XDP
user space access code. Previously, people just copied and pasted the
code from the sample application into their application, which is not
desirable.
The proposed interface is composed of two parts:
* Low-level access interface to the four rings and the packet
* High-level control plane interface for creating and setting up umems
and AF_XDP sockets. This interface also loads a simple XDP program
that routes all traffic on a queue up to the AF_XDP socket.
The sample program has been updated to use this new interface and in
that process it lost roughly 300 lines of code. I cannot detect any
performance degradations due to the use of this library instead of the
previous functions that were inlined in the sample application. But I
did measure this on a slower machine and not the Broadwell that we
normally use.
The rings are now called xsk_ring and when a producer operates on
it. It is xsk_ring_prod and for a consumer it is xsk_ring_cons. This
way we can get some compile time error checking that the rings are
used correctly.
Comments and contenplations:
* The current behaviour is that the library loads an XDP program (if
requested to do so) but the clean up of this program is left to the
application. It would be possible to implement this cleanup in the
library, but it would require state to be kept on netdev level,
which there is none at the moment, and the synchronization of this
between processes. All this adding complexity. But when we get an
XDP program per queue id, then it becomes trivial to also remove the
XDP program when the application exits. This proposal from Jesper,
Björn and others will also improve the performance of libbpf, since
most of the XDP program code can be removed when that feature is
supported.
* In a future release, I am planning on adding a higher level data
plane interface too. This will be based around recvmsg and sendmsg
with the use of struct iovec for batching, without the user having
to know anything about the underlying four rings of an AF_XDP
socket. There will be one semantic difference though from the
standard recvmsg and that is that the kernel will fill in the iovecs
instead of the application. But the rest should be the same as the
libc versions so that application writers feel at home.
Patch 1: adds AF_XDP support in libbpf
Patch 2: updates the xdpsock sample application to use the libbpf functions
Patch 3: Documentation update to help first time users
Changes v5 to v6:
* Fixed prog_fd bug found by Xiaolong Ye. Thanks!
Changes v4 to v5:
* Added a FAQ to the documentation
* Removed xsk_umem__get_data and renamed xsk_umem__get_dat_raw to
xsk_umem__get_data
* Replaced the netlink code with bpf_get_link_xdp_id()
* Dynamic allocation of the map sizes. They are now sized after
the max number of queueus on the netdev in question.
Changes v3 to v4:
* Dropped the pr_*() patch in favor of Yonghong Song's patch set
* Addressed the review comments of Daniel Borkmann, mainly leaking
of file descriptors at clean up and making the data plane APIs
all static inline (with the exception of xsk_umem__get_data that
uses an internal structure I do not want to expose).
* Fixed the netlink callback as suggested by Maciej Fijalkowski.
* Removed an unecessary include in the sample program as spotted by
Ilia Fillipov.
Changes v2 to v3:
* Added automatic loading of a simple XDP program that routes all
traffic on a queue up to the AF_XDP socket. This program loading
can be disabled.
* Updated function names to be consistent with the libbpf naming
convention
* Moved all code to xsk.[ch]
* Removed all the XDP program loading code from the sample since
this is now done by libbpf
* The initialization functions now return a handle as suggested by
Alexei
* const statements added in the API where applicable.
Changes v1 to v2:
* Fixed cleanup of library state on error.
* Moved API to initial version
* Prefixed all public functions by xsk__ instead of xsk_
* Added comment about changed default ring sizes, batch size and umem
size in the sample application commit message
* The library now only creates an Rx or Tx ring if the respective
parameter is != NULL
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Magnus Karlsson [Thu, 21 Feb 2019 09:21:28 +0000 (10:21 +0100)]
xsk: add FAQ to facilitate for first time users
Added an FAQ section in Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst to help
first time users with common problems. As problems are getting
identified, entries will be added to the FAQ.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Magnus Karlsson [Thu, 21 Feb 2019 09:21:27 +0000 (10:21 +0100)]
samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access
This commit converts the xdpsock sample application to use the AF_XDP
functions present in libbpf. This cuts down the size of it by nearly
300 lines of code.
The default ring sizes plus the batch size has been increased and the
size of the umem area has decreased. This so that the sample application
will provide higher throughput. Note also that the shared umem code
has been removed from the sample as this is not supported by libbpf
at this point in time.
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Magnus Karlsson [Thu, 21 Feb 2019 09:21:26 +0000 (10:21 +0100)]
libbpf: add support for using AF_XDP sockets
This commit adds AF_XDP support to libbpf. The main reason for this is
to facilitate writing applications that use AF_XDP by offering
higher-level APIs that hide many of the details of the AF_XDP
uapi. This is in the same vein as libbpf facilitates XDP adoption by
offering easy-to-use higher level interfaces of XDP
functionality. Hopefully this will facilitate adoption of AF_XDP, make
applications using it simpler and smaller, and finally also make it
possible for applications to benefit from optimizations in the AF_XDP
user space access code. Previously, people just copied and pasted the
code from the sample application into their application, which is not
desirable.
The interface is composed of two parts:
* Low-level access interface to the four rings and the packet
* High-level control plane interface for creating and setting
up umems and af_xdp sockets as well as a simple XDP program.
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
selftests/bpf: make sure signal interrupts BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
Simple test that I used to reproduce the issue in the previous commit:
Do BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with max iterations, each program is 4096 simple
move instructions. File alarm in 0.1 second and check that
bpf_prog_test_run is interrupted (i.e. test doesn't hang).
Note: reposting this for bpf-next to avoid linux-next conflict. In this
version I test both BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER (which uses generic
bpf_test_run implementation) and BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR (which has
it own loop with preempt handling in bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector).
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
bpf/test_run: fix unkillable BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for flow dissector
Syzbot found out that running BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with repeat=0xffffffff
makes process unkillable. The problem is that when CONFIG_PREEMPT is
enabled, we never see need_resched() return true. This is due to the
fact that preempt_enable() (which we do in bpf_test_run_one on each
iteration) now handles resched if it's needed.
Let's disable preemption for the whole run, not per test. In this case
we can properly see whether resched is needed.
Let's also properly return -EINTR to the userspace in case of a signal
interrupt.
This is a follow up for a recently fixed issue in bpf_test_run, see
commit df1a2cb7c74b ("bpf/test_run: fix unkillable
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN").
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Rework so that preemption is disabled when we loop over function
'BPF_PROG_RUN(...)'.
Fixes: 568f196756ad ("bpf: check that BPF programs run with preemption disabled") Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
samples/bpf: Fix dummy program unloading for xdp_redirect samples
The xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map sample programs both load a dummy
program onto the egress interfaces. However, the unload code checks these
programs against the wrong id number, and thus refuses to unload them. Fix
the comparison to avoid this.
Fixes: 3b7a8ec2dec3 ("samples/bpf: Check the prog id before exiting") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
bpf: add skb->queue_mapping write access from tc clsact
The skb->queue_mapping already have read access, via __sk_buff->queue_mapping.
This patch allow BPF tc qdisc clsact write access to the queue_mapping via
tc_cls_act_is_valid_access. Also handle that the value NO_QUEUE_MAPPING
is not allowed.
It is already possible to change this via TC filter action skbedit
tc-skbedit(8). Due to the lack of TC examples, lets show one:
# tc qdisc add dev ixgbe1 clsact
# tc filter add dev ixgbe1 ingress matchall action skbedit queue_mapping 5
# tc filter list dev ixgbe1 ingress
The most common mistake is that XPS (Transmit Packet Steering) takes
precedence over setting skb->queue_mapping. XPS is configured per DEVICE
via /sys/class/net/DEVICE/queues/tx-*/xps_cpus via a CPU hex mask. To
disable set mask=00.
The purpose of changing skb->queue_mapping is to influence the selection of
the net_device "txq" (struct netdev_queue), which influence selection of
the qdisc "root_lock" (via txq->qdisc->q.lock) and txq->_xmit_lock. When
using the MQ qdisc the txq->qdisc points to different qdiscs and associated
locks, and HARD_TX_LOCK (txq->_xmit_lock), allowing for CPU scalability.
Due to lack of TC examples, lets show howto attach clsact BPF programs:
# tc qdisc add dev ixgbe2 clsact
# tc filter add dev ixgbe2 egress bpf da obj XXX_kern.o sec tc_qmap2cpu
# tc filter list dev ixgbe2 egress
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Alban Crequy [Tue, 19 Feb 2019 14:13:32 +0000 (15:13 +0100)]
bpf: bpftool, fix documentation for attach types
bpftool has support for attach types "stream_verdict" and
"stream_parser" but the documentation was referring to them as
"skb_verdict" and "skb_parse". The inconsistency comes from commit b7d3826c2ed6 ("bpf: bpftool, add support for attaching programs to
maps").
This patch changes the documentation to match the implementation:
- "bpftool prog help"
- man pages
- bash completion
Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
YueHaibing [Mon, 18 Feb 2019 12:19:54 +0000 (12:19 +0000)]
bnx2x: Remove set but not used variable 'mfw_vn'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c: In function 'bnx2x_get_hwinfo':
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c:11940:10: warning:
variable 'mfw_vn' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It's never used since introduction.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <skalluru@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
====================
net: phy: add helpers for handling C45 10GBT AN register values
Similar to the existing helpers for the Clause 22 registers add helpers
to deal with converting Clause 45 advertisement registers to / from
link mode bitmaps.
Note that these helpers are defined in linux/mdio.h, not like the
Clause 22 helpers in linux/mii.h. Reason is that the Clause 45 register
constants are defined in uapi/linux/mdio.h. And uapi/linux/mdio.h
includes linux/mii.h before defining the C45 register constants.
v2:
- Remove few helpers which aren't used by this series. They will
follow together with the users.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Heiner Kallweit [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 16:26:50 +0000 (17:26 +0100)]
net: phy: use mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t in genphy_c45_read_lpa
Use mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t() in genphy_c45_read_lpa() to
simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similar to the existing helpers for the Clause 22 registers add helper
mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t.
Note that this helper is defined in linux/mdio.h, not like the
Clause 22 helpers in linux/mii.h. Reason is that the Clause 45 register
constants are defined in uapi/linux/mdio.h. And uapi/linux/mdio.h
includes linux/mii.h before defining the C45 register constants.
v2:
- remove helpers that don't have users in this series
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
YueHaibing [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 09:53:10 +0000 (17:53 +0800)]
liquidio: using NULL instead of plain integer
Fix following warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/cn23xx_pf_device.c:1453:35: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/lio_main.c:2910:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Heiner Kallweit [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 09:20:15 +0000 (10:20 +0100)]
r8169: remove unneeded mmiowb barriers
writex() has implicit barriers, that's what makes it different from
writex_relaxed(). Therefore these calls to mmiowb() can be removed.
This patch was recently reverted due to a dependency with another
problematic patch. But because it didn't contribute to the problem
it was rebased and can be resubmitted.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rundong Ge [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 08:35:24 +0000 (08:35 +0000)]
net: dsa: Implement flow_dissect callback for tag_dsa.
RPS not work for DSA devices since the 'skb_get_hash'
will always get the invalid hash for dsa tagged packets.
"[PATCH] tag_mtk: add flow_dissect callback to the ops struct"
introduced the flow_dissect callback to get the right hash for
MTK tagged packet. Tag_dsa and tag_edsa also need to implement
the callback.
Signed-off-by: Rundong Ge <rdong.ge@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
YueHaibing [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 02:59:35 +0000 (10:59 +0800)]
mdio_bus: Fix PTR_ERR() usage after initialization to constant
Fix coccinelle warning:
./drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c:51:5-12: ERROR: PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant on line 44
./drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c:52:5-12: ERROR: PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant on line 44
fix this by using IS_ERR before PTR_ERR
Fixes: bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Shalom Toledo [Mon, 18 Feb 2019 07:19:44 +0000 (07:19 +0000)]
mlxsw: spectrum: Change IP2ME CPU policer rate and burst size values
The IP2ME packet trap is triggered by packets hitting local routes.
After evaluating current defaults used by the driver it was decided to
reduce the amount of traffic generated by this trap to 1Kpps and
increase the burst size. This is inline with similarly deployed systems.
Signed-off-by: Shalom Toledo <shalomt@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for you net-next
tree:
1) Missing NFTA_RULE_POSITION_ID netlink attribute validation,
from Phil Sutter.
2) Restrict matching on tunnel metadata to rx/tx path, from wenxu.
3) Avoid indirect calls for IPV6=y, from Florian Westphal.
4) Add two indirections to prepare merger of IPV4 and IPV6 nat
modules, from Florian Westphal.
5) Broken indentation in ctnetlink, from Colin Ian King.
6) Patches to use struct_size() from netfilter and IPVS,
from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
7) Display kernel splat only once in case of racing to confirm
conntrack from bridge plus nfqueue setups, from Chieh-Min Wang.
8) Skip checksum validation for layer 4 protocols that don't need it,
patch from Alin Nastac.
9) Sparse warning due to symbol that should be static in CLUSTERIP,
from Wei Yongjun.
10) Add new toggle to disable SDP payload translation when media
endpoint is reachable though the same interface as the signalling
peer, from Alin Nastac.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Wei Yongjun [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 08:15:52 +0000 (08:15 +0000)]
net: hns3: make function hclge_set_all_vf_rst() static
Fixes the following sparse warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3pf/hclge_main.c:2431:5: warning:
symbol 'hclge_set_all_vf_rst' was not declared. Should it be static?
Fixes: aa5c4f175be6 ("net: hns3: add reset handling for VF when doing PF reset") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Wei Yongjun [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 01:48:09 +0000 (01:48 +0000)]
net: sgi: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
The function meth_init_tx_ring() is called from meth_tx_timeout(),
in which spin_lock is held, so we should use GFP_ATOMIC instead.
Fixes: 8d4c28fbc284 ("meth: pass struct device to DMA API functions") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ivan Vecera [Fri, 15 Feb 2019 10:23:25 +0000 (11:23 +0100)]
net: sched: sch_api: set an error msg when qdisc_alloc_handle() fails
This patch sets an error message in extack when the number of qdisc
handles exceeds the maximum. Also the error-code ENOSPC is more
appropriate than ENOMEM in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: phy: marvell10g: Don't explicitly set Pause and Asym_Pause
The PHY core expects PHY drivers not to set Pause and Asym_Pause bits,
unless the driver only wants to specify one of them due to HW
limitation. In the case of the Marvell10g driver, we don't need to set
them.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
YueHaibing [Fri, 15 Feb 2019 02:36:47 +0000 (02:36 +0000)]
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Remove set but not used variables 'v6_spec, v6_m_spec'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c: In function 'bcm_sf2_cfp_ipv6_rule_set':
drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c:606:40: warning:
variable 'v6_m_spec' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c:606:30: warning:
variable 'v6_spec' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It not used any more after commit e4f7ef54cbd8 ("dsa: bcm_sf2: use flow_rule
infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nfp: flower: fix masks for tcp and ip flags fields
Check mask fields of tcp and ip flags when setting the corresponding mask
flag used in hardware.
Fixes: 8f2566225ae2 ("flow_offload: add flow_rule and flow_match") Signed-off-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
====================
devlink: add the ability to update device flash
This series is the second step to allow trouble shooting and recovering
devices in bad state without the use of netdevs as handles. We can
already query FW versions over devlink, now we add the ability to update
the FW. This will allow drivers to implement some from of "limp-mode"
where the device can't really be used for networking and hence has no
netdev, but we can interrogate it over devlink and fix the broken FW.
Small but nice advantage of devlink is that it only holds the devlink
instance lock during flashing, unlike ethtool which holds rtnl_lock().
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 21:40:45 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
ethtool: add compat for flash update
If driver does not support ethtool flash update operation
call into devlink.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 21:40:44 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
devlink: add flash update command
Add devlink flash update command. Advanced NICs have firmware
stored in flash and often cryptographically secured. Updating
that flash is handled by management firmware. Ethtool has a
flash update command which served us well, however, it has two
shortcomings:
- it takes rtnl_lock unnecessarily - really flash update has
nothing to do with networking, so using a networking device
as a handle is suboptimal, which leads us to the second one:
- it requires a functioning netdev - in case device enters an
error state and can't spawn a netdev (e.g. communication
with the device fails) there is no netdev to use as a handle
for flashing.
Devlink already has the ability to report the firmware versions,
now with the ability to update the firmware/flash we will be
able to recover devices in bad state.
To enable updates of sub-components of the FW allow passing
component name. This name should correspond to one of the
versions reported in devlink info.
v1: - replace target id with component name (Jiri).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Heiner Kallweit [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 21:15:31 +0000 (22:15 +0100)]
net: phy: improve phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode
We have the settings array of modes which is sorted based on aneg
priority. Instead of checking each mode manually let's simply iterate
over the sorted settings.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vlad Buslov [Fri, 15 Feb 2019 15:18:44 +0000 (17:18 +0200)]
net: sched: cgroup: verify that filter is not NULL during walk
Check that filter is not NULL before passing it to tcf_walker->fn()
callback in cls_cgroup_walk(). This can happen when cls_cgroup_change()
failed to set first filter.
Fixes: ed76f5edccc9 ("net: sched: protect filter_chain list with filter_chain_lock mutex") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vlad Buslov [Fri, 15 Feb 2019 15:21:00 +0000 (17:21 +0200)]
net: sched: route: don't set arg->stop in route4_walk() when empty
Some classifiers set arg->stop in their implementation of tp->walk() API
when empty. Most of classifiers do not adhere to that convention. Do not
set arg->stop in route4_walk() to unify tp->walk() behavior among
classifier implementations.
Fixes: ed76f5edccc9 ("net: sched: protect filter_chain list with filter_chain_lock mutex") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vlad Buslov [Fri, 15 Feb 2019 15:20:07 +0000 (17:20 +0200)]
net: sched: fw: don't set arg->stop in fw_walk() when empty
Some classifiers set arg->stop in their implementation of tp->walk() API
when empty. Most of classifiers do not adhere to that convention. Do not
set arg->stop in fw_walk() to unify tp->walk() behavior among classifier
implementations.
Fixes: ed76f5edccc9 ("net: sched: protect filter_chain list with filter_chain_lock mutex") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jann Horn [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 21:35:47 +0000 (22:35 +0100)]
net: caif: use skb helpers instead of open-coding them
Use existing skb_put_data() and skb_trim() instead of open-coding them,
with the skb_put_data() first so that logically, `skb` still contains the
data to be copied in its data..tail area when skb_put_data() reads it.
This change on its own is a cleanup, and it is also necessary for potential
future integration of skbuffs with things like KASAN.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vadim Pasternak [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 20:22:55 +0000 (20:22 +0000)]
mlxsw: core: Extend thermal module with per QSFP module thermal zones
Add a dedicated thermal zone for each QSFP/SFP module. The current
temperature is obtained from the module's temperature sensor and the
trip points are set based on the warning and critical thresholds
read from the module.
A cooling device (fan) is bound to all the thermal zones. The
thermal zone governor is set to user space in order to avoid
collisions between thermal zones.
For example, one thermal zone might want to increase the speed of
the fan, whereas another one would like to decrease it.
Deferring this decision to user space allows the user to the take
the most suitable decision.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Roopa Prabhu [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 17:15:11 +0000 (09:15 -0800)]
neigh: hook tracepoints in neigh update code
hook tracepoints at the end of functions that
update a neigh entry. neigh_update gets an additional
tracepoint to trace the update flags and old and new
neigh states.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Roopa Prabhu [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 17:15:10 +0000 (09:15 -0800)]
trace: events: add a few neigh tracepoints
The goal here is to trace neigh state changes covering all possible
neigh update paths. Plus have a specific trace point in neigh_update
to cover flags sent to neigh_update.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
====================
net: phy: add and use genphy_c45_an_config_an
This series adds genphy_c45_an_config_an() and uses it in the
marvell10g diver. In addition patch 4 aligns the aneg configuration
with what is done in genphy_config_aneg().
v2:
- in patch 2 changed function name to genphy_c45_an_config_aneg
- in patch 3 add a comment regarding 1000BaseT vendor registers
v3:
- rebase patch 3
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Heiner Kallweit [Sun, 17 Feb 2019 09:32:29 +0000 (10:32 +0100)]
net: phy: marvell10g: check for newly set aneg
Even if the advertisement registers content didn't change, we may have
just switched to aneg, and therefore have to trigger an aneg restart.
This matches the behavior of genphy_config_aneg().
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
[hkallweit1@gmail.com: patch splitted] Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andrew Lunn [Sun, 17 Feb 2019 09:29:19 +0000 (10:29 +0100)]
net: phy: add genphy_c45_an_config_aneg
C45 configuration of 10/100 and multi-giga bit auto negotiation
advertisement is standardized. Configuration of 1000Base-T however
appears to be vendor specific. Move the generic code out of the
Marvell driver into the common phy-c45.c file.
v2:
- change function name to genphy_c45_an_config_aneg
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
[hkallweit1@gmail.com: use new helper linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t and split patch] Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t(), similar to
linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andrii Nakryiko [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 03:52:18 +0000 (19:52 -0800)]
tools/libbpf: support bigger BTF data sizes
While it's understandable why kernel limits number of BTF types to 65535
and size of string section to 64KB, in libbpf as user-space library it's
too restrictive. E.g., pahole converting DWARF to BTF type information
for Linux kernel generates more than 3 million BTF types and more than
3MB of strings, before deduplication. So to allow btf__dedup() to do its
work, we need to be able to load bigger BTF sections using btf__new().
- add negative tests (no routes, explicitly unreachable destinations)
to exercize error handling code paths;
- do not exit on test failures, but instead print a summary of
passed/failed tests at the end.
Future patches will add TSO and VRF tests.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Alexandre Torgue [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 16:03:44 +0000 (17:03 +0100)]
net: stmmac: use correct define to get rx timestamp on GMAC4
In dwmac4_wrback_get_rx_timestamp_status we looking for a RX timestamp.
For that receive descriptors are handled and so we should use defines
related to receive descriptors. It'll no change the functional behavior
as RDES3_RDES1_VALID=TDES3_RS1V=BIT(26) but it makes code easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 14 Feb 2019 06:56:35 +0000 (09:56 +0300)]
atm: clean up vcc_seq_next()
It's confusing to call PTR_ERR(v). The PTR_ERR() function is basically
a fancy cast to long so it makes you wonder, was IS_ERR() intended? But
that doesn't make sense because vcc_walk() doesn't return error
pointers.
This patch doesn't affect runtime, it's just a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Guillaume Nault [Wed, 13 Feb 2019 03:30:34 +0000 (04:30 +0100)]
sock: consistent handling of extreme SO_SNDBUF/SO_RCVBUF values
SO_SNDBUF and SO_RCVBUF (and their *BUFFORCE version) may overflow or
underflow their input value. This patch aims at providing explicit
handling of these extreme cases, to get a clear behaviour even with
values bigger than INT_MAX / 2 or lower than INT_MIN / 2.
For simplicity, only SO_SNDBUF and SO_SNDBUFFORCE are described here,
but the same explanation and fix apply to SO_RCVBUF and SO_RCVBUFFORCE
(with 'SNDBUF' replaced by 'RCVBUF' and 'wmem_max' by 'rmem_max').
Overflow of positive values
===========================
When handling SO_SNDBUF or SO_SNDBUFFORCE, if 'val' exceeds
INT_MAX / 2, the buffer size is set to its minimum value because
'val * 2' overflows, and max_t() considers that it's smaller than
SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF. For SO_SNDBUF, this can only happen with
net.core.wmem_max > INT_MAX / 2.
SO_SNDBUF and SO_SNDBUFFORCE are actually designed to let users probe
for the maximum buffer size by setting an arbitrary large number that
gets capped to the maximum allowed/possible size. Having the upper
half of the positive integer space to potentially reduce the buffer
size to its minimum value defeats this purpose.
This patch caps the base value to INT_MAX / 2, so that bigger values
don't overflow and keep setting the buffer size to its maximum.
Underflow of negative values
============================
For negative numbers, SO_SNDBUF always considers them bigger than
net.core.wmem_max, which is bounded by [SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF, INT_MAX].
Therefore such values are set to net.core.wmem_max and we're back to
the behaviour of positive integers described above (return maximum
buffer size if wmem_max <= INT_MAX / 2, return SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF
otherwise).
However, SO_SNDBUFFORCE behaves differently. The user value is
directly multiplied by two and compared with SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF. If
'val * 2' doesn't underflow or if it underflows to a value smaller
than SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF then buffer size is set to its minimum value.
Otherwise the buffer size is set to the underflowed value.
This patch treats negative values passed to SO_SNDBUFFORCE as null, to
prevent underflows. Therefore negative values now always set the buffer
size to its minimum value.
Even though SO_SNDBUF behaves inconsistently by setting buffer size to
the maximum value when passed a negative number, no attempt is made to
modify this behaviour. There may exist some programs that rely on using
negative numbers to set the maximum buffer size. Avoiding overflows
because of extreme net.core.wmem_max values is the most we can do here.
Summary of altered behaviours
=============================
val : user-space value passed to setsockopt()
val_uf : the underflowed value resulting from doubling val when
val < INT_MIN / 2
wmem_max : short for net.core.wmem_max
val_cap : min(val, wmem_max)
min_len : minimal buffer length (that is, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF)
max_len : maximal possible buffer length, regardless of wmem_max (that
is, INT_MAX - 1)
^^^^ : altered behaviour
SO_SNDBUF:
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
| CONDITION | OLD RESULT | NEW RESULT | COMMENT |
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
| val < 0 && | | | No overflow, |
| wmem_max <= INT_MAX/2 | wmem_max*2 | wmem_max*2 | keep original |
| | | | behaviour |
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
| val < 0 && | | | Cap wmem_max |
| INT_MAX/2 < wmem_max | min_len | max_len | to prevent |
| | | ^^^^^^^ | overflow |
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
| 0 <= val <= min_len/2 | min_len | min_len | Ordinary case |
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
| min_len/2 < val && | val_cap*2 | val_cap*2 | Ordinary case |
| val_cap <= INT_MAX/2 | | | |
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
| min_len < val && | | | Cap val_cap |
| INT_MAX/2 < val_cap | min_len | max_len | again to |
| (implies that | | ^^^^^^^ | prevent |
| INT_MAX/2 < wmem_max) | | | overflow |
+-------------------------+-------------+------------+----------------+
SO_SNDBUFFORCE:
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| CONDITION | BEFORE | AFTER | COMMENT |
| | PATCH | PATCH | |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| val < INT_MIN/2 && | min_len | min_len | Underflow with |
| val_uf <= min_len | | | no consequence |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| val < INT_MIN/2 && | val_uf | min_len | Set val to 0 to |
| val_uf > min_len | | ^^^^^^^ | avoid underflow |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| INT_MIN/2 <= val < 0 | min_len | min_len | No underflow |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| 0 <= val <= min_len/2 | min_len | min_len | Ordinary case |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| min_len/2 < val <= INT_MAX/2 | val*2 | val*2 | Ordinary case |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
| INT_MAX/2 < val | min_len | max_len | Cap val to |
| | | ^^^^^^^ | prevent overflow |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------+
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David S. Miller [Sat, 16 Feb 2019 20:11:17 +0000 (12:11 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mlx5-updates-2019-02-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
Support Mellanox BlueField SmartNIC (mlx5-updates-2019-02-15)
Bodong Wang says,
BlueField device is a multi-core ARM processor in a highly integrated
system on chip coupled with the ConnectX interconnect controller.
BlueField device can be presented in one out of two modes:
- SEPARATED_HOST: ARM processors as a separated and orthogonal host
like any other external host in the multi-host virtualization model.
- EMBEDDED_CPU: ARM processors as Embedded CPU (EC) and part of the
external hosts virtualization model.
While existing driver already supports the device on separated_host
mode, this patch series focus on the functionalities of embedded_cpu
mode.
On embedded_cpu mode, BlueField device exposes regular network
controller PCI function in the BlueField host(e.g, x86). However, a
separate PCI function called Embedded CPU Physical Function(ECPF) is
also added to the ARM host side, where standard Linux distributions is
able to run on the ARM cores. Depends on the NV configuration from
firmware, ECPF can be the e-switch manager and firmware pages supplier.
If ECPF is configured as e-switch manager and page supplier, it will
take over the responsibilities from the PF on BlueField host includes:
- Owns, controls and manages all e-switch parts, and takes e-switch
traffic by default. It also should perform ENABLE_HCA for the host
PF just like a PF does for its VFs.
- Provides and manages the ICM host memory required for the HCA to
store various contexts for itself, the PF and VFs belong the
e-switch it manages.
The PF on BlueField host side is still responsible for:
- Control its own permanent MAC.
- PCI and SRIOV configurations and perform ENABLE_HCA for its VFs.
The ECPF can also retrieve information about the external host it
controls, like host identifier, PCI BDF and number of virtual functions.
As these parameters may be changed dynamically, an event will be triggered
to the driver on ECPF side.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When enabled, the sip_external_media logic will leave SDP
payload untouched when it detects that interface towards INVITEd
party is the same with the one towards media endpoint.
The typical scenario for this logic is when a LAN SIP agent has more
than one IP address (uses a different address for media streams than
the one used on signalling stream) and it also forwards calls to a
voice mailbox located on the WAN side. In such case sip_direct_media
must be disabled (so normal calls could be handled by the SIP
helper), but media streams that are not traversing this router must
also be excluded from address translation (e.g. call forwards).
Signed-off-by: Alin Nastac <alin.nastac@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>