Takashi Sakamoto [Mon, 28 Jan 2019 11:40:58 +0000 (20:40 +0900)]
ALSA: dice: add support for Solid State Logic Duende Classic/Mini
Duende Classic was produced by Solid State Logic in 2006, as a
first model of Duende DSP series. The following model, Duende Mini
was produced in 2008. They are designed to receive isochronous
packets for PCM frames via IEEE 1394 bus, perform signal processing by
downloaded program, then transfer isochronous packets for converted
PCM frames.
These two models includes the same embedded board, consists of several
ICs below:
- Texus Instruments Inc, TSB41AB3 for physical layer of IEEE 1394 bus
- WaveFront semiconductor, DICE II STD ASIC for link/protocol layer
- Altera MAX 3000A CPLD for programs
- Analog devices, SHARC ADSP-21363 for signal processing (4 chips)
This commit adds support for the two models to ALSA dice driver. Like
support for the other devices, packet streaming is just available.
Userspace applications should be developed if full features became
available; e.g. program uploader and parameter controller.
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 25 Jan 2019 16:31:59 +0000 (17:31 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Use the common error path in __snd_pcm_lib_xfer()
An open-coded error path in __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() can be replaced with
the simple goto to the common error path. This also makes the error
handling more consistent, i.e. when some samples have been already
processed, return that size instead of the error code.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 23 Jan 2019 16:59:40 +0000 (17:59 +0100)]
ALSA: proc: Avoid possible leaks of snd_info_entry objects
This patch changes the parent pointer assignment of snd_info_entry
object to be always non-NULL. More specifically,check the parent
argument in snd_info_create_module_entry() & co, and assign
snd_proc_root if NULL is passed there.
This assures that the proc object is always freed when the root is
freed, so avoid possible memory leaks. For example, some error paths
(e.g. snd_info_register() error at snd_minor_info_init()) may leave
snd_info_entry object although the proc file itself is freed.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 23 Jan 2019 15:44:38 +0000 (16:44 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Simplify proc file destruction
The proc files are recursively freed by calling with the root
snd_info_entry object, so we don't have to keep each object for
releasing one by one. Move the release of the PCM stream proc root at
the beginning, so that we can remove the redundant code and resource.
Takashi Sakamoto [Thu, 24 Jan 2019 09:32:03 +0000 (18:32 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: comment cleanup about destination address of async transactions for MIDI messages
In Fireface series, registration of higher 4 bytes of destination
address for asynchronous transaction of MIDI messages is done by
a write transaction to model-specific register.
On the other hand, registration of lower 4 bytes of the address is
selectable from 4 options. A register for this registration includes
the other purpose options such as input attenuation. Thus this
driver expects userspace applications to configure the register.
Actual behaviour for the asynchronous transaction is different
depending on protocols. In former protocol, destination offset
of each transaction is the same as the registered address even if
it is block request. In latter models, destination offset of each
transaction is the offset of previous transaction plus 4 byte
and the transaction is quadlet request.
This commit cleanups comments about the above mechanism.
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 13 Jan 2019 09:15:03 +0000 (10:15 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Cleanup snd_pcm_stream_lock() & co
After the previous code refactoring, the PCM stream locking code
became nothing but the PCM group lock with self_group object. Use the
existing helper function for simplifying the code.
Takashi Iwai [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 13:29:51 +0000 (14:29 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Remove down_write() hack for snd_pcm_link_rwsem
Remove the hackish down_write_nonfifo() that was introduced as a
workaround of rwsem deadlock.
It used to be a problem for non-atomic PCM streams that take the rwsem
for the locking and hit the high lock contention. Since the current
PCM locking refactoring, we'll no longer hit it as the hot code-paths
don't take global locks.
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 13 Jan 2019 08:50:33 +0000 (09:50 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: More fine-grained PCM link locking
We have currently two global locks, a rwlock and a rwsem, that are
used for managing linking the PCM streams. Due to these global locks,
once when a linked stream is used, the lock granularity suffers a
lot.
This patch attempts to eliminate the former global lock for atomic
ops. The latter rwsem needs remaining because of the loosy way of the
loop calls in snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(), as well as for avoiding the
deadlock at linking. However, these are used far rarely, actually
only by two actions (prepare and reset), where both are no timing
critical ones. So this can be still seen as a good improvement.
The basic strategy to eliminate the rwlock is to assure group->lock at
adding or removing a stream to / from the group. Since we already
takes the group lock whenever taking the all substream locks under the
group, this shouldn't be a big problem. The reference to group
pointer in snd_pcm_substream object is protected by the stream lock
itself.
However, there are still pitfalls: a race window at re-locking and the
lifecycle of group object. The former is a small race window for
dereferencing the substream group object opened while snd_pcm_action()
performs re-locking to avoid ABBA deadlocks. This includes the unlink
of group during that window, too. And the latter is the kfree
performed after all streams are removed from the group while it's
still dereferenced.
For addressing these corner cases, two new tricks are introduced:
- After re-locking, the group assigned to the stream is checked again;
if the group is changed, we retry the whole procedure.
- Introduce a refcount to snd_pcm_group object, so that it's freed
only when it's empty and really no one refers to it.
(Some readers might wonder why not RCU for the latter. RCU in this
case would cost more than refcounting, unfortunately. We take the
group lock sooner or later, hence the performance improvement by RCU
would be negligible. Meanwhile, because we need to deal with
schedulable context depending on the pcm->nonatomic flag, it'll become
dynamic RCU/SRCU switch, and the grace period may become too long.)
Along with these changes, there are a significant amount of code
refactoring. The complex group re-lock & ref code is factored out to
snd_pcm_stream_group_ref() function, for example.
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 13:17:05 +0000 (22:17 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: support rx MIDI functionality for Fireface UCX
In latter model of Fireface series, asynchronous transaction includes
a prefix byte to indicate the way to decode included MIDI bytes.
Upper 4 bits of the prefix byte indicates port number, and the rest 4
bits indicate the way to decode rest of bytes for MIDI messages.
Basically the rest bits indicates the number of bytes for MIDI message.
However, if the last byte of each MIDi message is included, the rest
bits are 0xf. For example:
This commit supports encoding scheme for the above and allows
applications to transfer MIDI messages via ALSA rawmidi interface.
An unused member (running_status) is reused to keep state of
transmission of system exclusive messages.
For your information, this is a dump of config rom.
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 13:17:02 +0000 (22:17 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: support tx MIDI functionality of Fireface UCX
Fireface UCX transfers asynchronous transactions for MIDI messages.
One transaction includes quadlet data therefore it can transfer 3
message bytes as maximum. Base address of the destination is
configured by two settings; a register for higher 8 byte of the
address, and a bitflag to option register indicates lower 8byte.
The register for higher address is 0x'ffff'0000'0034. Unfortunately,
firmware v24 includes a bug to ignore registered value for the
destination address and transfers to 0x0001xxxxxxxx always. This
driver doesn't work well if the bug exists, therefore users should
install the latest firmware (v27).
The bitflag is a part of value to be written to option register
(0x'ffff'0000'0014).
This register includes more options but they are not relevant to
packet streaming or MIDI functionality. This driver don't touch it.
Furthermore, the transaction is sent to address offset incremented
by 4 byte to the offset in previous time. When it reaches base address
plus 0x7c, next offset is the base address.
Content of the transaction includes a prefix byte. Upper 4 bits of
the byte indicates port number, and the rest 4 bits indicate the way
to decode rest of bytes for MIDI message.
Except for system exclusive messages, the rest bits are the same as
status bits of the message without channel bits. For system exclusive
messages, the rest bits are encoded according to included message bytes.
For example:
message: f0 7e 7f 09 01 f7
offset: content (little endian, port 0)
'0000: 0x04f07e7f
'0004: 0x070901f7
This commit supports decoding scheme for the above and allows
applications to receive MIDI messages via ALSA rawmidi interface.
The lower 8 bytes of destination address is fixed to 0x'0000'0000,
thus this driver expects userspace applications to configure option
register with bitflag 0x00002000 in advance.
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 13:17:01 +0000 (22:17 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: add model-dependent parameter for address range to receive async transaction
In Fireface series, drivers can register destination address for
asynchronous transaction which transfers MIDI messages from device.
In former models, all of the transactions arrive at the registered
address without any offset. In latter models, each of the transaction
arrives at the registered address with sequential offset within 0x00
to 0x7f. This seems to be for discontinuity detection.
This commit adds model-dependent member for the address range.
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 13:17:00 +0000 (22:17 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: change prototype of handler for async transaction with MIDI messages
In a series of Fireface, devices transfer asynchronous transaction with
MIDI messages. In the transaction, content is different depending on
models. ALSA fireface driver has protocol-dependent handler to pick up
MIDI messages from the content.
In latter models of the series, the transaction is transferred to range
of address sequentially. This seems to check continuity of transferred
messages.
This commit changes prototype of the handler to receive offset of
address for received transactions.
Sameer Pujar [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 07:33:21 +0000 (13:03 +0530)]
ALSA: hda/tegra: add driver flag for runtime PM
AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME flag is added to indicate support for runtime PM.
azx_has_pm_runtime() is used to check if above is enabled and thus
forbid runtime PM calls if needed.
Sameer Pujar [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 07:33:20 +0000 (13:03 +0530)]
ALSA: hda/tegra: implement runtime suspend/resume
This patch moves clock enable/disable from system resume/suspend to
runtime resume/suspend respectively. Along with this hda controller
chip init or stop is also moved. System resume/suspend can invoke
runtime callbacks and do necessary setup.
chip->running can be used to check for probe completion and device
access during runtime_resume or runtime_suspend can be avoided if
probe is not yet finished. This helps to avoid kernel panic during
boot where runtime PM callbacks can happen from system PM.
Sameer Pujar [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 07:33:19 +0000 (13:03 +0530)]
ALSA: hda/tegra: remove redundant clock enable API
Explicit clock enable is not required during probe, as this would be
managed by runtime PM calls. Clock can be enabled/disabled in runtime
resume/suspend. This way it is easier to balance clock enable/disable
counts.
Sameer Pujar [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 07:33:17 +0000 (13:03 +0530)]
ALSA: hda/tegra: get clock handles early in probe
Moved devm_clk_get() API calls to a separate function and the same
can be called early in the probe. This is done before runtime PM
for the device is enabled. The runtime resume/suspend callbacks can
later enable/disable clocks respectively(the support would be added
in subsequent patches). Clock handles should be available by the
time runtime suspend/resume calls can happen.
Sameer Pujar [Tue, 22 Jan 2019 07:33:16 +0000 (13:03 +0530)]
ALSA: hda/tegra: runtime power management support
This patch enables runtime power management(runtime PM) support for
hda. pm_runtime_enable() and pm_runtime_disable() are added during
device probe and remove respectively. The runtime PM callbacks will
be forbidden if hda controller does not have support for runtime PM.
pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put() are added for hda register
access. The callbacks for above will be added in subsequent patches.
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 13 Jan 2019 08:40:21 +0000 (09:40 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Make PCM linked list consistent while re-grouping
Make a common helper to re-assign the PCM link using list_move() instead
of open code with manual list_del() and list_add_tail(). This assures
the consistency and we can get rid of snd_pcm_group.count field -- its
purpose is only to check whether the list is singular, and we can know
it by list_is_singular() call now.
The snd_card_unref() call in snd_pcm_link() looks suspicious through a
quick glance, but it's a correct usage; this is needed just because
the file descriptor check in is_pcm_file() calls the helper
snd_lookup_minor_data() that keeps the card refcount.
Despite of the correctness, the code still looks confusing.
Basically, keeping the card ref for the whole code isn't needed
as fdget() blocks the release of the opened file. Hence it's more
understandable if snd_card_unref() is moved into is_pcm_file(), then
the caller doesn't have to take care after the call.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 20 Jan 2019 08:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: add support for Fireface UCX
Fireface UFX was shipped by RME GmbH in 2012. This model supports later
protocol for management of isochronous communication and synchronization
of sampling transmission frequency.
This commit adds support for the model. At present, it's not clear how
to encode MIDI messages and decide destination address for asynchronous
transaction, thus this commit adds support for isochronous communication
for PCM frames only.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 20 Jan 2019 08:25:47 +0000 (17:25 +0900)]
ALSA: fireface: obsolete proc node to leave one node
In a series of Fireface, latter protocol has no way for drivers to
retrieve current clock configuration. On the other hand, this driver
has proc node for it.
This commit removes a proc node to dump both clock configuration
and synchronization status in one proc node.
Takashi Iwai [Mon, 21 Jan 2019 08:10:00 +0000 (09:10 +0100)]
ALSA: hda - Fix unused variable warning
The unused variable was forgotten to be removed and now we get a
compiler warning:
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c: In function 'hda_codec_runtime_suspend':
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c:2926:18: warning: unused variable 'pcm'
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 18 Jan 2019 16:37:14 +0000 (17:37 +0100)]
Merge branch 'topic/pcm-device-suspend' into for-next
Pull the PCM suspend improvement / cleanup.
This moves the most of snd_pcm_suspend*() calls into PCM's own device
PM ops. There should be no change from the functionality POV.
Takashi Iwai [Tue, 15 Jan 2019 09:49:47 +0000 (10:49 +0100)]
ALSA: doc: Update the description about PCM suspend procedure
The PCM suspend procedure was changed for drivers, so that they don't
have to call snd_pcm_suspend*() in each callback any longer. Update
the documentation to adapt the changes.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 11 Jan 2019 16:57:29 +0000 (17:57 +0100)]
ALSA: atiixp: Move PCM suspend/resume code into trigger callback
ATIIXP driver supports the full PCM resume and saves/restores the
running PCM pointer. This used to be done in the suspend and resume
callbacks together with snd_pcm_suspend() call. But since we moved
the snd_pcm_supsend*() call in PCM device PM ops, this should be moved
to a more appropriate place, i.e. the trigger callback.
Along with the movement of the PCM suspend/resume code, remove the
superfluous snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, too.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 11 Jan 2019 14:58:39 +0000 (15:58 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM ops
Until now we rely on each driver calling snd_pcm_suspend*() explicitly
at its own PM handling. However, this can be done far more easily by
setting the PM ops to each actual snd_pcm device object.
This patch adds the device_type object for PCM stream and assigns to
each PCM stream object. The type contains only the PM ops for system
suspend; we don't need to deal with the resume in general.
The suspend hook simply calls snd_pcm_suspend_all() for the given PCM
streams. This implies that the PM order is correctly put, i.e. PCM is
suspended before the main (or codec) driver, which should be true in
general. If a special ordering is needed, you'd need to adjust the
device PM order manually later.
This patch introduces a new flag, snd_pcm.no_device_suspend, too.
With this flag set, the PCM device object won't invoke
snd_pcm_suspend_all() by itself. This is needed for ASoC who wants to
manage the PM call orders in its serialized way, and the flag is set
in soc_new_pcm() as default.
For the non-ASoC world, we can get rid of the manual snd_pcm_suspend
calls. This will be done in the later patches.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Sameer Pujar [Mon, 14 Jan 2019 18:21:12 +0000 (23:51 +0530)]
ALSA: hda: program stripe control for codec
Program codec stripe through AC_VERB_SET_STRIPE_CONTROL to use multiple
sdo lines if supported. Audio needs to be striped across number of sdo
lines for simultaneous playbacks of higher resolutions to work.
This needs to be implemented only for an Audio Output Converter and only
if the stripe bit(AC_WCAP_STRIPE) of Audio Widget Capabilities parameter
is 1.
Sameer Pujar [Mon, 14 Jan 2019 18:21:11 +0000 (23:51 +0530)]
ALSA: hda: program stripe bits for controller
Platforms having multiple SORs and hdmi/dp sinks require higher
bandwidth to support simultaneous playbacks of higher resolution.
If hda controller supports multiple SDO lines, STRIPE can be used
to indicate how many of the SDO lines the stream should be striped
across.
During stream start stripe control bits are programmed to use given
number of sdo lines and the same is cleared during stream stop.
Sameer Pujar [Mon, 14 Jan 2019 18:21:10 +0000 (23:51 +0530)]
ALSA: hda: add register offset for stripe control
bits 16:17 in SD_CTL register refer to stripe control. Added an
offset register(AZX_REG_SD_CTL_3B) to have exclusive read/write
of corresponding register byte. This helps to avoid unnecessary
32-bit read/write of SD_CTL whenever only stripe or other bits of
corresponding byte need to be updated. Also HD audio spec defines
SD_CTL as 3 byte register.
SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK(0x3) can be used for stripe control programming
and when updating AZX_REG_SD_CTL_3B.
Sameer Pujar [Mon, 14 Jan 2019 18:21:09 +0000 (23:51 +0530)]
ALSA: hda: Add api to program stripe control bits
Controllers and codecs can support striping of audio out across
multiple SDO lines. The number of supported SDO lines can be
specific to chip. GCAP register can be read to know the maximum
supported SDO lines.
snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl() is exposed to program stripe bits
on controller and codec side.
stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines, etc.,
Sameer Pujar [Mon, 14 Jan 2019 18:21:08 +0000 (23:51 +0530)]
ALSA: hda: add verbs for stripe control
Controllers can support multiple Serial Data Out(SDO) lines, for
extended outbound bandwidth, to pump data to all codecs on the link.
Codecs can sample data present on SDO.
Add verbs AC_VERB_GET_STRIPE_CONTROL and AC_VERB_SET_STRIPE_CONTROL
These can be used to program usage of SDO lines for codec.
YueHaibing [Wed, 9 Jan 2019 02:20:16 +0000 (02:20 +0000)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Remove set but not used variable 'first_ch_bits'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
sound/usb/mixer.c: In function 'parse_audio_feature_unit':
sound/usb/mixer.c:1838:28: warning:
variable 'first_ch_bits' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Keyon Jie [Wed, 9 Jan 2019 08:20:51 +0000 (16:20 +0800)]
ALSA: hda: Fix a mask wrong issue in snd_hdac_stream_start()
To enable SIE(Stream Interrupt Enable) in snd_hdac_stream_start(), we
should set both mask and value to be "1 << azx_dev->index" for register
update, the mask was 0, here fix it.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Keyon Jie [Wed, 9 Jan 2019 08:20:50 +0000 (16:20 +0800)]
ALSA: hda: Fix mismatches for register mask and value in hdac controller
E.g. for azx_int_enable(), we should set both mask and value to be
"AZX_INT_CTRL_EN | AZX_INT_GLOBAL_EN"(the mask was 0) to enable
controller CIE and GIE.
We have similar issues on setting AZX_GCTL_RESET and AZX_GCTL_UNSOL,
here try to correct all of them.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Hui Peng [Tue, 25 Dec 2018 23:11:52 +0000 (18:11 -0500)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix an out-of-bound read in create_composite_quirks
In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is
`quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct
snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0.
for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) {
.....
}
the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks
do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read.
This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 2 Jan 2019 16:12:21 +0000 (17:12 +0100)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Always check descriptor sizes in parser code
There are a few places where we access the data without checking the
actual object size from the USB audio descriptor. This may result in
OOB access, as recently reported.
This patch addresses these missing checks. Most of added codes are
simple bLength checks in the caller side. For the input and output
terminal parsers, we put the length check in the parser functions.
For the input terminal, a new argument is added to distinguish between
UAC1 and the rest, as they treat different objects.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 19 Dec 2018 13:04:47 +0000 (14:04 +0100)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Check mixer unit descriptors more strictly
We've had some sanity checks of the mixer unit descriptors but they
are too loose and some corner cases are overlooked. Add more strict
checks in uac_mixer_unit_get_channels() for avoiding possible OOB
accesses by malformed descriptors.
This also changes the semantics of uac_mixer_unit_get_channels()
slightly. Now it returns zero for the cases where the descriptor
lacks of bmControls instead of -EINVAL. Then the caller side skips
the mixer creation for such unit while it keeps parsing it.
This corresponds to the case like Maya44.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 19 Dec 2018 11:36:27 +0000 (12:36 +0100)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid access before bLength check in build_audio_procunit()
The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the
bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a
malformed descriptor is given. Fix it by assignment after the bLength
check.
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 7 Jan 2019 00:33:10 +0000 (16:33 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches
- fix alignment for kallsyms
- move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
CONFIG option
- generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not
implement mandatory UAPI headers
- remove redundant generic-y defines
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: rename generated .*conf-cfg to *conf-cfg
kbuild: remove unnecessary stubs for archheader and archscripts
kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules
arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
kbuild: generate asm-generic wrappers if mandatory headers are missing
arch: remove stale comments "UAPI Header export list"
riscv: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
kbuild: clean up rule_dtc_dt_yaml
kbuild: remove UIMAGE_IN and UIMAGE_OUT
jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig
kallsyms: lower alignment on ARM
scripts: coccinelle: boolinit: drop warnings on named constants
scripts: coccinelle: check for redeclaration
kconfig: remove unused "file" field of yylval union
nds32: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
nios2: remove unneeded HAS_DMA define
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 7 Jan 2019 00:30:14 +0000 (16:30 -0800)]
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf tooling updates form Ingo Molnar:
"A final batch of perf tooling changes: mostly fixes and small
improvements"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
perf session: Add comment for perf_session__register_idle_thread()
perf thread-stack: Fix thread stack processing for the idle task
perf thread-stack: Allocate an array of thread stacks
perf thread-stack: Factor out thread_stack__init()
perf thread-stack: Allow for a thread stack array
perf thread-stack: Avoid direct reference to the thread's stack
perf thread-stack: Tidy thread_stack__bottom() usage
perf thread-stack: Simplify some code in thread_stack__process()
tools gpio: Allow overriding CFLAGS
tools power turbostat: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
tools thermal tmon: Allow overriding CFLAGS assignments
tools power x86_energy_perf_policy: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
perf c2c: Increase the HITM ratio limit for displayed cachelines
perf c2c: Change the default coalesce setup
perf trace beauty ioctl: Beautify USBDEVFS_ commands
perf trace beauty: Export function to get the files for a thread
perf trace: Wire up ioctl's USBDEBFS_ cmd table generator
perf beauty ioctl: Add generator for USBDEVFS_ ioctl commands
tools headers uapi: Grab a copy of usbdevice_fs.h
perf trace: Store the major number for a file when storing its pathname
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 01:50:59 +0000 (17:50 -0800)]
Change mincore() to count "mapped" pages rather than "cached" pages
The semantics of what "in core" means for the mincore() system call are
somewhat unclear, but Linux has always (since 2.3.52, which is when
mincore() was initially done) treated it as "page is available in page
cache" rather than "page is mapped in the mapping".
The problem with that traditional semantic is that it exposes a lot of
system cache state that it really probably shouldn't, and that users
shouldn't really even care about.
So let's try to avoid that information leak by simply changing the
semantics to be that mincore() counts actual mapped pages, not pages
that might be cheaply mapped if they were faulted (note the "might be"
part of the old semantics: being in the cache doesn't actually guarantee
that you can access them without IO anyway, since things like network
filesystems may have to revalidate the cache before use).
In many ways the old semantics were somewhat insane even aside from the
information leak issue. From the very beginning (and that beginning is
a long time ago: 2.3.52 was released in March 2000, I think), the code
had a comment saying
Later we can get more picky about what "in core" means precisely.
and this is that "later". Admittedly it is much later than is really
comfortable.
NOTE! This is a real semantic change, and it is for example known to
change the output of "fincore", since that program literally does a
mmmap without populating it, and then doing "mincore()" on that mapping
that doesn't actually have any pages in it.
I'm hoping that nobody actually has any workflow that cares, and the
info leak is real.
We may have to do something different if it turns out that people have
valid reasons to want the old semantics, and if we can limit the
information leak sanely.
Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 19:15:04 +0000 (11:15 -0800)]
Fix 'acccess_ok()' on alpha and SH
Commit 594cc251fdd0 ("make 'user_access_begin()' do 'access_ok()'")
broke both alpha and SH booting in qemu, as noticed by Guenter Roeck.
It turns out that the bug wasn't actually in that commit itself (which
would have been surprising: it was mostly a no-op), but in how the
addition of access_ok() to the strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user()
functions now triggered the case where those functions would test the
access of the very last byte of the user address space.
The string functions actually did that user range test before too, but
they did it manually by just comparing against user_addr_max(). But
with user_access_begin() doing the check (using "access_ok()"), it now
exposed problems in the architecture implementations of that function.
For example, on alpha, the access_ok() helper macro looked like this:
and what it basically tests is of any of the high bits get set (the
USER_DS masking value is 0xfffffc0000000000).
And that's completely wrong for the "addr+size" check. Because it's
off-by-one for the case where we check to the very end of the user
address space, which is exactly what the strn*_user() functions do.
Why? Because "addr+size" will be exactly the size of the address space,
so trying to access the last byte of the user address space will fail
the __access_ok() check, even though it shouldn't. As a result, the
user string accessor functions failed consistently - because they
literally don't know how long the string is going to be, and the max
access is going to be that last byte of the user address space.
Side note: that alpha macro is buggy for another reason too - it re-uses
the arguments twice.
And SH has another version of almost the exact same bug:
#define __addr_ok(addr) \
((unsigned long __force)(addr) < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
so far so good: yes, a user address must be below the limit. But then:
is wrong with the exact same off-by-one case: the case when "addr+size"
is exactly _equal_ to the limit is actually perfectly fine (think "one
byte access at the last address of the user address space")
The SH version is actually seriously buggy in another way: it doesn't
actually check for overflow, even though it did copy the _comment_ that
talks about overflow.
So it turns out that both SH and alpha actually have completely buggy
implementations of access_ok(), but they happened to work in practice
(although the SH overflow one is a serious serious security bug, not
that anybody likely cares about SH security).
This fixes the problems by using a similar macro on both alpha and SH.
It isn't trying to be clever, the end address is based on this logic:
unsigned long __ao_end = __ao_a + __ao_b - !!__ao_b;
which basically says "add start and length, and then subtract one unless
the length was zero". We can't subtract one for a zero length, or we'd
just hit an underflow instead.
For a lot of access_ok() users the length is a constant, so this isn't
actually as expensive as it initially looks.
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 20:19:23 +0000 (12:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of ext4 bugs"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
ext4: track writeback errors using the generic tracking infrastructure
ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal
ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device
ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data
ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 19:47:26 +0000 (11:47 -0800)]
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.21-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
"Fix various regressions introduced in this cycles:
- fix dma-debug tracking for the map_page / map_single
consolidatation
- properly stub out DMA mapping symbols for !HAS_DMA builds to avoid
link failures
- fix AMD Gart direct mappings
- setup the dma address for no kernel mappings using the remap
allocator"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-direct: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING for remapped allocations
x86/amd_gart: fix unmapping of non-GART mappings
dma-mapping: remove a few unused exports
dma-mapping: properly stub out the DMA API for !CONFIG_HAS_DMA
dma-mapping: remove dmam_{declare,release}_coherent_memory
dma-mapping: implement dmam_alloc_coherent using dmam_alloc_attrs
dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using dma_map_page_attrs
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 19:40:06 +0000 (11:40 -0800)]
Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform
Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
- Changes for EC_MKBP_EVENT_SENSOR_FIFO handling.
- Also, maintainership changes. Olofj out, Enric balletbo in.
* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform:
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for ChromeOS EC sub-drivers
MAINTAINERS: platform/chrome: Add Enric as a maintainer
MAINTAINERS: platform/chrome: remove myself as maintainer
platform/chrome: don't report EC_MKBP_EVENT_SENSOR_FIFO as wakeup
platform/chrome: straighten out cros_ec_get_{next,host}_event() error codes
Eric Biggers [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 13:36:21 +0000 (08:36 -0500)]
fscrypt: add Adiantum support
Add support for the Adiantum encryption mode to fscrypt. Adiantum is a
tweakable, length-preserving encryption mode with security provably
reducible to that of XChaCha12 and AES-256, subject to a security bound.
It's also a true wide-block mode, unlike XTS. See the paper
"Adiantum: length-preserving encryption for entry-level processors"
(https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf) for more details. Also see
commit 059c2a4d8e16 ("crypto: adiantum - add Adiantum support").
On sufficiently long messages, Adiantum's bottlenecks are XChaCha12 and
the NH hash function. These algorithms are fast even on processors
without dedicated crypto instructions. Adiantum makes it feasible to
enable storage encryption on low-end mobile devices that lack AES
instructions; currently such devices are unencrypted. On ARM Cortex-A7,
on 4096-byte messages Adiantum encryption is about 4 times faster than
AES-256-XTS encryption; decryption is about 5 times faster.
In fscrypt, Adiantum is suitable for encrypting both file contents and
names. With filenames, it fixes a known weakness: when two filenames in
a directory share a common prefix of >= 16 bytes, with CTS-CBC their
encrypted filenames share a common prefix too, leaking information.
Adiantum does not have this problem.
Since Adiantum also accepts long tweaks (IVs), it's also safe to use the
master key directly for Adiantum encryption rather than deriving
per-file keys, provided that the per-file nonce is included in the IVs
and the master key isn't used for any other encryption mode. This
configuration saves memory and improves performance. A new fscrypt
policy flag is added to allow users to opt-in to this configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:35:02 +0000 (18:35 -0800)]
Merge tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
doc: filesystems: fix bad references to nonexistent ext4.rst file
Documentation/admin-guide: update URL of LKML information link
Docs/kernel-api.rst: Remove blk-tag.c reference
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:33:21 +0000 (18:33 -0800)]
Merge tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire fixlet from Stefan Richter:
"Remove an explicit dependency in Kconfig which is implied by another
dependency"
* tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:29:13 +0000 (18:29 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-20190104' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates and fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Pulled in MD changes that Shaohua had queued up for 4.21.
Unfortunately we lost Shaohua late 2018, I'm sending these in on his
behalf.
- In conjunction with the above, I added a CREDITS entry for Shaoua.
- sunvdc queue restart fix (Ming)
* tag 'for-linus-20190104' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
Add CREDITS entry for Shaohua Li
block: sunvdc: don't run hw queue synchronously from irq context
md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
md: remvoe redundant condition check
lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
lib/raid6: avoid __attribute_const__ redefinition
lib/raid6: add missing include for raid6test
md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:25:19 +0000 (18:25 -0800)]
Merge tag 'drm-next-2019-01-05' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Happy New Year, just decloaking from leave to get some stuff from the
last week in before rc1:
core:
- two regression fixes for damage blob and atomic
i915 gvt:
- Some missed GVT fixes from the original pull
amdgpu:
- new PCI IDs
- SR-IOV fixes
- DC fixes
- Vega20 fixes"
* tag 'drm-next-2019-01-05' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (53 commits)
drm: Put damage blob when destroy plane state
drm: fix null pointer dereference on null state pointer
drm/amdgpu: Add new VegaM pci id
drm/ttm: Use drm_debug_printer for all ttm_bo_mem_space_debug output
drm/amdgpu: add Vega20 PSP ASD firmware loading
drm/amd/display: Fix MST dp_blank REG_WAIT timeout
drm/amd/display: validate extended dongle caps
drm/amd/display: Use div_u64 for flip timestamp ns to ms
drm/amdgpu/uvd:Change uvd ring name convention
drm/amd/powerplay: add Vega20 LCLK DPM level setting support
drm/amdgpu: print process info when job timeout
drm/amdgpu/nbio7.4: add hw bug workaround for vega20
drm/amdgpu/nbio6.1: add hw bug workaround for vega10/12
drm/amd/display: Optimize passive update planes.
drm/amd/display: verify lane status before exiting verify link cap
drm/amd/display: Fix bug with not updating VSP infoframe
drm/amd/display: Add retry to read ddc_clock pin
drm/amd/display: Don't skip link training for empty dongle
drm/amd/display: Wait edp HPD to high in detect_sink
drm/amd/display: fix surface update sequence
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:20:51 +0000 (18:20 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Over the break a few defects were found, so this is a -rc style pull
request of various small things that have been posted.
- An attempt to shorten RCU grace period driven delays showed crashes
during heavier testing, and has been entirely reverted
- A missed merge/rebase error between the advise_mr and ib_device_ops
series
- Some small static analysis driven fixes from Julia and Aditya
- Missed ability to create a XRC_INI in the devx verbs interop
series"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
infiniband/qedr: Potential null ptr dereference of qp
infiniband: bnxt_re: qplib: Check the return value of send_message
IB/ipoib: drop useless LIST_HEAD
IB/core: Add advise_mr to the list of known ops
Revert "IB/mlx5: Fix long EEH recover time with NVMe offloads"
IB/mlx5: Allow XRC INI usage via verbs in DEVX context
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:15:37 +0000 (18:15 -0800)]
Merge tag 'fbdev-v4.21' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux
Pull fbdev updates from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz:
"This time the pull request is really small.
The most notable changes are fixing fbcon to not cause crash on
unregister_framebuffer() operation when there is more than one
framebuffer, adding config option to center the bootup logo and making
FB_BACKLIGHT config option tristate (which in turn uncovered incorrect
FB_BACKLIGHT usage by DRM's nouveau driver).
Summary:
- fix fbcon to not cause crash on unregister_framebuffer() when there
is more than one framebuffer (Noralf Trønnes)
- improve support for small rotated displays (Peter Rosin)
- fix probe failure handling in udlfb driver (Dan Carpenter)
- add config option to center the bootup logo (Peter Rosin)
- make FB_BACKLIGHT config option tristate (Rob Clark)
- remove superfluous HAS_DMA dependency for goldfishfb driver (Geert
Uytterhoeven)
- misc fixes (Alexey Khoroshilov, YueHaibing, Colin Ian King, Lubomir
Rintel)
- misc cleanups (Yangtao Li, Wen Yang)
also there is DRM's nouveau driver fix for wrong FB_BACKLIGHT config
option usage (FB_BACKLIGHT is for internal fbdev subsystem use only)"
* tag 'fbdev-v4.21' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux:
drm/nouveau: fix incorrect FB_BACKLIGHT usage in Kconfig
fbdev: fbcon: Fix unregister crash when more than one framebuffer
fbdev: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
pxa168fb: trivial typo fix
fbdev: fsl-diu: remove redundant null check on cmap
fbdev: omap2: omapfb: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
fbdev: uvesafb: fix spelling mistake "memoery" -> "memory"
fbdev: fbmem: add config option to center the bootup logo
fbdev: fbmem: make fb_show_logo_line return the end instead of the height
video: fbdev: pxafb: Fix "WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
fbdev: fbmem: behave better with small rotated displays and many CPUs
video: clps711x-fb: release disp device node in probe()
fbdev: make FB_BACKLIGHT a tristate
udlfb: fix some inconsistent NULL checking
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 02:13:35 +0000 (18:13 -0800)]
Merge branch 'i2c/for-5.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has only driver updates for you this time.
Mostly new IDs/DT compatibles, also SPDX conversions, small cleanups.
STM32F7 got FastMode+ and PM support, Axxia some reliabilty
improvements"
* 'i2c/for-5.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (26 commits)
i2c: Add Actions Semiconductor Owl family S700 I2C support
dt-bindings: i2c: Add S700 support for Actions Semi Soc's
i2c: ismt: Add support for Intel Cedar Fork
i2c: tegra: Switch to SPDX identifier
i2c: tegra: Add missing kerneldoc for some fields
i2c: tegra: Cleanup kerneldoc comments
i2c: axxia: support sequence command mode
dt-bindings: i2c: rcar: Add r8a774c0 support
dt-bindings: i2c: sh_mobile: Add r8a774c0 support
i2c: sh_mobile: Add support for r8a774c0 (RZ/G2E)
i2c: i2c-cros-ec-tunnel: Switch to SPDX identifier.
i2c: powermac: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
i2c-axxia: check for error conditions first
i2c-axxia: dedicated function to set client addr
dt-bindings: i2c: Use correct vendor prefix for Atmel
i2c: tegra: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock in ISR
eeprom: at24: add support for 24c2048
dt-bindings: eeprom: at24: add "atmel,24c2048" compatible string
i2c: i2c-stm32f7: add PM Runtime support
i2c: sh_mobile: add support for r8a77990 (R-Car E3)
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Jan 2019 01:53:40 +0000 (17:53 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
- high-resolution scrolling support that gracefully handles differences
between MS and Logitech implementations in HW, from Peter Hutterer
and Harry Cutts
- MSI IRQ support for intel-ish driver, from Song Hongyan
- support for new hardware (Cougar 700K, Odys Winbook 13, ASUS FX503VD,
ASUS T101HA) from Daniel M. Lambea, Hans de Goede and Aleix Roca
Nonell
- other small assorted fixups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (22 commits)
HID: i2c-hid: Add Odys Winbook 13 to descriptor override
HID: lenovo: Add checks to fix of_led_classdev_register
HID: intel-ish-hid: add MSI interrupt support
HID: debug: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro
HID: doc: fix wrong data structure reference for UHID_OUTPUT
HID: intel-ish-hid: fixes incorrect error handling
HID: asus: Add support for the ASUS T101HA keyboard dock
HID: logitech: Use LDJ_DEVICE macro for existing Logitech mice
HID: logitech: Enable high-resolution scrolling on Logitech mice
HID: logitech: Add function to enable HID++ 1.0 "scrolling acceleration"
HID: logitech-hidpp: fix typo, hiddpp to hidpp
HID: input: use the Resolution Multiplier for high-resolution scrolling
HID: core: process the Resolution Multiplier
HID: core: store the collections as a basic tree
Input: add `REL_WHEEL_HI_RES` and `REL_HWHEEL_HI_RES`
HID: input: support Microsoft wireless radio control hotkey
HID: use macros in IS_INPUT_APPLICATION
HID: asus: Add support for the ASUS FX503VD laptop
HID: asus: Add event handler to catch unmapped Asus Vendor UsagePage codes
HID: cougar: Add support for Cougar 700K Gaming Keyboard
...
Masahiro Yamada [Thu, 3 Jan 2019 01:10:39 +0000 (10:10 +0900)]
arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
Now that Kbuild automatically creates asm-generic wrappers for missing
mandatory headers, it is redundant to list the same headers in
generic-y and mandatory-y.
Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Masahiro Yamada [Thu, 3 Jan 2019 01:10:38 +0000 (10:10 +0900)]
kbuild: generate asm-generic wrappers if mandatory headers are missing
Some time ago, Sam pointed out a certain degree of overwrap between
generic-y and mandatory-y. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/10/121)
I tweaked the meaning of mandatory-y a little bit; now it defines the
minimum set of ASM headers that all architectures must have.
If arch does not have specific implementation of a mandatory header,
Kbuild will let it fallback to the asm-generic one by automatically
generating a wrapper. This will allow to drop lots of redundant
generic-y defines.
Previously, "mandatory" was used in the context of UAPI, but I guess
this can be extended to kernel space ASM headers.
Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Masahiro Yamada [Mon, 31 Dec 2018 08:24:09 +0000 (17:24 +0900)]
kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
filechk_* rules often consist of multiple 'echo' lines. They must be
surrounded with { } or ( ) to work correctly. Otherwise, only the
string from the last 'echo' would be written into the target.
Let's take care of that in the 'filechk' in scripts/Kbuild.include
to clean up filechk_* rules.