Matthew Wilcox [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:56 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
x86: implement memset16, memset32 & memset64
These are single instructions on x86. There's no 64-bit instruction for
x86-32, but we don't yet have any user for memset64() on 32-bit
architectures, so don't bother to implement it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matthew Wilcox [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:52 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
lib/string.c: add testcases for memset16/32/64
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor tweaks] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matthew Wilcox [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:48 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
lib/string.c: add multibyte memset functions
Patch series "Multibyte memset variations", v4.
A relatively common idiom we're missing is a function to fill an area of
memory with a pattern which is larger than a single byte. I first
noticed this with a zram patch which wanted to fill a page with an
'unsigned long' value. There turn out to be quite a few places in the
kernel which can benefit from using an optimised function rather than a
loop; sometimes text size, sometimes speed, and sometimes both. The
optimised PowerPC version (not included here) improves performance by
about 30% on POWER8 on just the raw memset_l().
Most of the extra lines of code come from the three testcases I added.
This patch (of 8):
memset16(), memset32() and memset64() are like memset(), but allow the
caller to fill the destination with a value larger than a single byte.
memset_l() and memset_p() allow the caller to use unsigned long and
pointer values respectively.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:41 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
fs, proc: unconditional cond_resched when reading smaps
If there are large numbers of hugepages to iterate while reading
/proc/pid/smaps, the page walk never does cond_resched(). On archs
without split pmd locks, there can be significant and observable
contention on mm->page_table_lock which cause lengthy delays without
rescheduling.
Always reschedule in smaps_pte_range() if necessary since the pagewalk
iteration can be expensive.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1708211405520.131071@chino.kir.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:35 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
fs, proc: remove priv argument from is_stack
Commit b18cb64ead40 ("fs/proc: Stop trying to report thread stacks")
removed the priv parameter user in is_stack so the argument is
redundant. Drop it.
mm/mempolicy.c: remove BUG_ON() checks for VMA inside mpol_misplaced()
VMA and its address bounds checks are too late in this function. They
must have been verified earlier in the page fault sequence. Hence just
remove them.
Darrick J. Wong [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:25 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm: kvfree the swap cluster info if the swap file is unsatisfactory
If initializing a small swap file fails because the swap file has a
problem (holes, etc.) then we need to free the cluster info as part of
cleanup. Unfortunately a previous patch changed the code to use kvzalloc
but did not change all the vfree calls to use kvfree.
Found by running generic/357 from xfstests.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170831233515.GR3775@magnolia Fixes: 54f180d3c181 ("mm, swap: use kvzalloc to allocate some swap data structures") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.12+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/page_alloc.c: apply gfp_allowed_mask before the first allocation attempt
We are by error initializing alloc_flags before gfp_allowed_mask is
applied. This could cause problems after pm_restrict_gfp_mask() is called
during suspend operation. Apply gfp_allowed_mask before initializing
alloc_flags so that the first allocation attempt uses correct flags.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201709020016.ADJ21342.OFLJHOOSMFVtFQ@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Fixes: 83d4ca8148fd9092 ("mm, page_alloc: move __GFP_HARDWALL modifications out of the fastpath") Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KCMP's KCMP_EPOLL_TFD mode merged in commit 0791e3644e5ef2 ("kcmp: add
KCMP_EPOLL_TFD mode to compare epoll target files") we've had no selftest
for it yet (except in criu development list). Thus add it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170901151620.GK1898@uranus.lan Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:13:15 +0000 (16:13 -0700)]
mm/sparse.c: fix typo in online_mem_sections
online_mem_sections() accidentally marks online only the first section
in the given range. This is a typo which hasn't been noticed because I
haven't tested large 2GB blocks previously. All users of
pfn_to_online_page would get confused on the the rest of the pfn range
in the block.
All we need to fix this is to use iterator (pfn) rather than start_pfn.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170904112210.3401-1-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: 2d070eab2e82 ("mm: consider zone which is not fully populated to have holes") Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Seen while reading the code, in handle_mm_fault(), in the case
arch_vma_access_permitted() is failing the call to
mem_cgroup_oom_disable() is not made.
To fix that, move the call to mem_cgroup_oom_enable() after calling
arch_vma_access_permitted() as it should not have entered the memcg OOM.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504625439-31313-1-git-send-email-ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com Fixes: bae473a423f6 ("mm: introduce fault_env") Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To address this issue, the existing per-cpu stock infrastructure can be
used.
refill_stock() can be called from mem_cgroup_uncharge_skmem() to move
charge to a per-cpu stock instead of calling atomic
page_counter_uncharge().
To prevent the uncontrolled growth of per-cpu stocks, refill_stock()
will explicitly drain the cached charge, if the cached value exceeds
CHARGE_BATCH.
mm: fadvise: avoid fadvise for fs without backing device
The fadvise() manpage is silent on fadvise()'s effect on memory-based
filesystems (shmem, hugetlbfs & ramfs) and pseudo file systems (procfs,
sysfs, kernfs). The current implementaion of fadvise is mostly a noop
for such filesystems except for FADV_DONTNEED which will trigger
expensive remote LRU cache draining. This patch makes the noop of
fadvise() on such file systems very explicit.
However this change has two side effects for ramfs and one for tmpfs.
First fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) could remove the unmapped clean zero'ed
pages of ramfs (allocated through read, readahead & read fault) and
tmpfs (allocated through read fault). Also fadvise(FADV_WILLNEED) could
create such clean zero'ed pages for ramfs. This change removes those
possibilities.
One of our generic libraries does fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED). Recently we
observed high latency in fadvise() and noticed that the users have
started using tmpfs files and the latency was due to expensive remote
LRU cache draining. For normal tmpfs files (have data written on them),
fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) will always trigger the unneeded remote cache
draining.
zs_stat_inc/dec/get() uses enum zs_stat_type for the stat type, however
some callers pass an enum fullness_group value. Change the type to int to
reflect the actual use of the functions and get rid of 'enum-conversion'
warnings
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170731175000.56538-1-mka@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:12:59 +0000 (16:12 -0700)]
mm/mlock.c: use page_zone() instead of page_zone_id()
page_zone_id() is a specialized function to compare the zone for the pages
that are within the section range. If the section of the pages are
different, page_zone_id() can be different even if their zone is the same.
This wrong usage doesn't cause any actual problem since
__munlock_pagevec_fill() would be called again with failed index.
However, it's better to use more appropriate function here.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503559211-10259-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kemi Wang [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:12:55 +0000 (16:12 -0700)]
mm: consider the number in local CPUs when reading NUMA stats
To avoid deviation, the per cpu number of NUMA stats in
vm_numa_stat_diff[] is included when a user *reads* the NUMA stats.
Since NUMA stats does not be read by users frequently, and kernel does not
need it to make a decision, it will not be a problem to make the readers
more expensive.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503568801-21305-4-git-send-email-kemi.wang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com> Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kemi Wang [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:12:52 +0000 (16:12 -0700)]
mm: update NUMA counter threshold size
There is significant overhead in cache bouncing caused by zone counters
(NUMA associated counters) update in parallel in multi-threaded page
allocation (suggested by Dave Hansen).
This patch updates NUMA counter threshold to a fixed size of MAX_U16 - 2,
as a small threshold greatly increases the update frequency of the global
counter from local per cpu counter(suggested by Ying Huang).
The rationality is that these statistics counters don't affect the
kernel's decision, unlike other VM counters, so it's not a problem to use
a large threshold.
With this patchset, we see 31.3% drop of CPU cycles(537-->369) for per
single page allocation and reclaim on Jesper's page_bench03 benchmark.
Benchmark provided by Jesper D Brouer(increase loop times to 10000000):
https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/tree/master/kernel/mm/
bench
Kemi Wang [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:12:48 +0000 (16:12 -0700)]
mm: change the call sites of numa statistics items
Patch series "Separate NUMA statistics from zone statistics", v2.
Each page allocation updates a set of per-zone statistics with a call to
zone_statistics(). As discussed in 2017 MM summit, these are a
substantial source of overhead in the page allocator and are very rarely
consumed. This significant overhead in cache bouncing caused by zone
counters (NUMA associated counters) update in parallel in multi-threaded
page allocation (pointed out by Dave Hansen).
A link to the MM summit slides:
http://people.netfilter.org/hawk/presentations/MM-summit2017/MM-summit2017-JesperBrouer.pdf
To mitigate this overhead, this patchset separates NUMA statistics from
zone statistics framework, and update NUMA counter threshold to a fixed
size of MAX_U16 - 2, as a small threshold greatly increases the update
frequency of the global counter from local per cpu counter (suggested by
Ying Huang). The rationality is that these statistics counters don't
need to be read often, unlike other VM counters, so it's not a problem
to use a large threshold and make readers more expensive.
With this patchset, we see 31.3% drop of CPU cycles(537-->369, see
below) for per single page allocation and reclaim on Jesper's
page_bench03 benchmark. Meanwhile, this patchset keeps the same style
of virtual memory statistics with little end-user-visible effects (only
move the numa stats to show behind zone page stats, see the first patch
for details).
I did an experiment of single page allocation and reclaim concurrently
using Jesper's page_bench03 benchmark on a 2-Socket Broadwell-based
server (88 processors with 126G memory) with different size of threshold
of pcp counter.
Benchmark provided by Jesper D Brouer(increase loop times to 10000000):
https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/tree/master/kernel/mm/bench
In this patch, NUMA statistics is separated from zone statistics
framework, all the call sites of NUMA stats are changed to use
numa-stats-specific functions, it does not have any functionality change
except that the number of NUMA stats is shown behind zone page stats
when users *read* the zone info.
userfaultfd: non-cooperative: closing the uffd without triggering SIGBUS
This is an enhancement to avoid a non cooperative userfaultfd manager
having to unregister all regions before it can close the uffd after all
userfaultfd activity completed.
The UFFDIO_UNREGISTER would serialize against the handle_userfault by
taking the mmap_sem for writing, but we can simply repeat the page fault
if we detect the uffd was closed and so the regular page fault paths
should takeover.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823181227.19926-1-aarcange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/hmm: avoid bloating arch that do not make use of HMM
This moves all new code including new page migration helper behind kernel
Kconfig option so that there is no codee bloat for arch or user that do
not want to use HMM or any of its associated features.
mm/hmm: add new helper to hotplug CDM memory region
Unlike unaddressable memory, coherent device memory has a real resource
associated with it on the system (as CPU can address it). Add a new
helper to hotplug such memory within the HMM framework.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-20-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/device-public-memory: device memory cache coherent with CPU
Platform with advance system bus (like CAPI or CCIX) allow device memory
to be accessible from CPU in a cache coherent fashion. Add a new type of
ZONE_DEVICE to represent such memory. The use case are the same as for
the un-addressable device memory but without all the corners cases.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-19-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/migrate: allow migrate_vma() to alloc new page on empty entry
This allows callers of migrate_vma() to allocate new page for empty CPU
page table entry (pte_none or back by zero page). This is only for
anonymous memory and it won't allow new page to be instanced if the
userfaultfd is armed.
This is useful to device driver that want to migrate a range of virtual
address and would rather allocate new memory than having to fault later
on.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-18-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/migrate: migrate_vma() unmap page from vma while collecting pages
Common case for migration of virtual address range is page are map only
once inside the vma in which migration is taking place. Because we
already walk the CPU page table for that range we can directly do the
unmap there and setup special migration swap entry.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-16-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/migrate: new memory migration helper for use with device memory
This patch add a new memory migration helpers, which migrate memory
backing a range of virtual address of a process to different memory (which
can be allocated through special allocator). It differs from numa
migration by working on a range of virtual address and thus by doing
migration in chunk that can be large enough to use DMA engine or special
copy offloading engine.
Expected users are any one with heterogeneous memory where different
memory have different characteristics (latency, bandwidth, ...). As an
example IBM platform with CAPI bus can make use of this feature to migrate
between regular memory and CAPI device memory. New CPU architecture with
a pool of high performance memory not manage as cache but presented as
regular memory (while being faster and with lower latency than DDR) will
also be prime user of this patch.
Migration to private device memory will be useful for device that have
large pool of such like GPU, NVidia plans to use HMM for that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-15-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce a new migration mode that allow to offload the copy to a device
DMA engine. This changes the workflow of migration and not all
address_space migratepage callback can support this.
This is intended to be use by migrate_vma() which itself is use for thing
like HMM (see include/linux/hmm.h).
No additional per-filesystem migratepage testing is needed. I disables
MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in all problematic migratepage() callback and i
added comment in those to explain why (part of this patch). The commit
message is unclear it should say that any callback that wish to support
this new mode need to be aware of the difference in the migration flow
from other mode.
Some of these callbacks do extra locking while copying (aio, zsmalloc,
balloon, ...) and for DMA to be effective you want to copy multiple
pages in one DMA operations. But in the problematic case you can not
easily hold the extra lock accross multiple call to this callback.
Usual flow is:
For each page {
1 - lock page
2 - call migratepage() callback
3 - (extra locking in some migratepage() callback)
4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
head, ...)
5 - copy page
6 - (unlock any extra lock of migratepage() callback)
7 - return from migratepage() callback
8 - unlock page
}
The new mode MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY:
1 - lock multiple pages
For each page {
2 - call migratepage() callback
3 - abort in all problematic migratepage() callback
4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
head, ...)
} // finished all calls to migratepage() callback
5 - DMA copy multiple pages
6 - unlock all the pages
To support MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in the problematic case we would need a
new callback migratepages() (for instance) that deals with multiple
pages in one transaction.
Because the problematic cases are not important for current usage I did
not wanted to complexify this patchset even more for no good reason.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-14-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/hmm/devmem: dummy HMM device for ZONE_DEVICE memory
This introduce a dummy HMM device class so device driver can use it to
create hmm_device for the sole purpose of registering device memory. It
is useful to device driver that want to manage multiple physical device
memory under same struct device umbrella.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-13-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/hmm/devmem: device memory hotplug using ZONE_DEVICE
This introduce a simple struct and associated helpers for device driver to
use when hotpluging un-addressable device memory as ZONE_DEVICE. It will
find a unuse physical address range and trigger memory hotplug for it
which allocates and initialize struct page for the device memory.
Device driver should use this helper during device initialization to
hotplug the device memory. It should only need to remove the memory once
the device is going offline (shutdown or hotremove). There should not be
any userspace API to hotplug memory expect maybe for host device driver to
allow to add more memory to a guest device driver.
Device's memory is manage by the device driver and HMM only provides
helpers to that effect.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-12-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
HMM pages (private or public device pages) are ZONE_DEVICE page and thus
need special handling when it comes to lru or refcount. This patch make
sure that memcontrol properly handle those when it face them. Those pages
are use like regular pages in a process address space either as anonymous
page or as file back page. So from memcg point of view we want to handle
them like regular page for now at least.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-11-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/memcontrol: allow to uncharge page without using page->lru field
HMM pages (private or public device pages) are ZONE_DEVICE page and
thus you can not use page->lru fields of those pages. This patch
re-arrange the uncharge to allow single page to be uncharge without
modifying the lru field of the struct page.
There is no change to memcontrol logic, it is the same as it was
before this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-10-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/ZONE_DEVICE: special case put_page() for device private pages
A ZONE_DEVICE page that reach a refcount of 1 is free ie no longer have
any user. For device private pages this is important to catch and thus we
need to special case put_page() for this.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-9-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/ZONE_DEVICE: new type of ZONE_DEVICE for unaddressable memory
HMM (heterogeneous memory management) need struct page to support
migration from system main memory to device memory. Reasons for HMM and
migration to device memory is explained with HMM core patch.
This patch deals with device memory that is un-addressable memory (ie CPU
can not access it). Hence we do not want those struct page to be manage
like regular memory. That is why we extend ZONE_DEVICE to support
different types of memory.
A persistent memory type is define for existing user of ZONE_DEVICE and a
new device un-addressable type is added for the un-addressable memory
type. There is a clear separation between what is expected from each
memory type and existing user of ZONE_DEVICE are un-affected by new
requirement and new use of the un-addressable type. All specific code
path are protect with test against the memory type.
Because memory is un-addressable we use a new special swap type for when a
page is migrated to device memory (this reduces the number of maximum swap
file).
The main two additions beside memory type to ZONE_DEVICE is two callbacks.
First one, page_free() is call whenever page refcount reach 1 (which
means the page is free as ZONE_DEVICE page never reach a refcount of 0).
This allow device driver to manage its memory and associated struct page.
The second callback page_fault() happens when there is a CPU access to an
address that is back by a device page (which are un-addressable by the
CPU). This callback is responsible to migrate the page back to system
main memory. Device driver can not block migration back to system memory,
HMM make sure that such page can not be pin into device memory.
If device is in some error condition and can not migrate memory back then
a CPU page fault to device memory should end with SIGBUS.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823133213.712917-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-8-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:11:39 +0000 (16:11 -0700)]
mm/memory_hotplug: introduce add_pages
There are new users of memory hotplug emerging. Some of them require
different subset of arch_add_memory. There are some which only require
allocation of struct pages without mapping those pages to the kernel
address space. We currently have __add_pages for that purpose. But this
is rather lowlevel and not very suitable for the code outside of the
memory hotplug. E.g. x86_64 wants to update max_pfn which should be done
by the caller. Introduce add_pages() which should care about those
details if they are needed. Each architecture should define its
implementation and select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES. All others use the
currently existing __add_pages.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-7-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/hmm/mirror: mirror process address space on device with HMM helpers
This is a heterogeneous memory management (HMM) process address space
mirroring. In a nutshell this provide an API to mirror process address
space on a device. This boils down to keeping CPU and device page table
synchronize (we assume that both device and CPU are cache coherent like
PCIe device can be).
This patch provide a simple API for device driver to achieve address space
mirroring thus avoiding each device driver to grow its own CPU page table
walker and its own CPU page table synchronization mechanism.
This is useful for NVidia GPU >= Pascal, Mellanox IB >= mlx5 and more
hardware in the future.
[jglisse@redhat.com: fix hmm for "mmu_notifier kill invalidate_page callback"] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170830231955.GD9445@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-4-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management)", v25.
Heterogeneous Memory Management (HMM) (description and justification)
Today device driver expose dedicated memory allocation API through their
device file, often relying on a combination of IOCTL and mmap calls.
The device can only access and use memory allocated through this API.
This effectively split the program address space into object allocated
for the device and useable by the device and other regular memory
(malloc, mmap of a file, share memory, â) only accessible by
CPU (or in a very limited way by a device by pinning memory).
Allowing different isolated component of a program to use a device thus
require duplication of the input data structure using device memory
allocator. This is reasonable for simple data structure (array, grid,
image, â) but this get extremely complex with advance data
structure (list, tree, graph, â) that rely on a web of memory
pointers. This is becoming a serious limitation on the kind of work
load that can be offloaded to device like GPU.
New industry standard like C++, OpenCL or CUDA are pushing to remove
this barrier. This require a shared address space between GPU device
and CPU so that GPU can access any memory of a process (while still
obeying memory protection like read only). This kind of feature is also
appearing in various other operating systems.
HMM is a set of helpers to facilitate several aspects of address space
sharing and device memory management. Unlike existing sharing mechanism
that rely on pining pages use by a device, HMM relies on mmu_notifier to
propagate CPU page table update to device page table.
Duplicating CPU page table is only one aspect necessary for efficiently
using device like GPU. GPU local memory have bandwidth in the TeraBytes/
second range but they are connected to main memory through a system bus
like PCIE that is limited to 32GigaBytes/second (PCIE 4.0 16x). Thus it
is necessary to allow migration of process memory from main system memory
to device memory. Issue is that on platform that only have PCIE the
device memory is not accessible by the CPU with the same properties as
main memory (cache coherency, atomic operations, ...).
To allow migration from main memory to device memory HMM provides a set of
helper to hotplug device memory as a new type of ZONE_DEVICE memory which
is un-addressable by CPU but still has struct page representing it. This
allow most of the core kernel logic that deals with a process memory to
stay oblivious of the peculiarity of device memory.
When page backing an address of a process is migrated to device memory the
CPU page table entry is set to a new specific swap entry. CPU access to
such address triggers a migration back to system memory, just like if the
page was swap on disk. HMM also blocks any one from pinning a ZONE_DEVICE
page so that it can always be migrated back to system memory if CPU access
it. Conversely HMM does not migrate to device memory any page that is pin
in system memory.
To allow efficient migration between device memory and main memory a new
migrate_vma() helpers is added with this patchset. It allows to leverage
device DMA engine to perform the copy operation.
This feature will be use by upstream driver like nouveau mlx5 and probably
other in the future (amdgpu is next suspect in line). We are actively
working on nouveau and mlx5 support. To test this patchset we also worked
with NVidia close source driver team, they have more resources than us to
test this kind of infrastructure and also a bigger and better userspace
eco-system with various real industry workload they can be use to test and
profile HMM.
The expected workload is a program builds a data set on the CPU (from
disk, from network, from sensors, â). Program uses GPU API (OpenCL,
CUDA, ...) to give hint on memory placement for the input data and also
for the output buffer. Program call GPU API to schedule a GPU job, this
happens using device driver specific ioctl. All this is hidden from
programmer point of view in case of C++ compiler that transparently
offload some part of a program to GPU. Program can keep doing other stuff
on the CPU while the GPU is crunching numbers.
It is expected that CPU will not access the same data set as the GPU while
GPU is working on it, but this is not mandatory. In fact we expect some
small memory object to be actively access by both GPU and CPU concurrently
as synchronization channel and/or for monitoring purposes. Such object
will stay in system memory and should not be bottlenecked by system bus
bandwidth (rare write and read access from both CPU and GPU).
As we are relying on device driver API, HMM does not introduce any new
syscall nor does it modify any existing ones. It does not change any
POSIX semantics or behaviors. For instance the child after a fork of a
process that is using HMM will not be impacted in anyway, nor is there any
data hazard between child COW or parent COW of memory that was migrated to
device prior to fork.
HMM assume a numbers of hardware features. Device must allow device page
table to be updated at any time (ie device job must be preemptable).
Device page table must provides memory protection such as read only.
Device must track write access (dirty bit). Device must have a minimum
granularity that match PAGE_SIZE (ie 4k).
Reviewer (just hint):
Patch 1 HMM documentation
Patch 2 introduce core infrastructure and definition of HMM, pretty
small patch and easy to review
Patch 3 introduce the mirror functionality of HMM, it relies on
mmu_notifier and thus someone familiar with that part would be
in better position to review
Patch 4 is an helper to snapshot CPU page table while synchronizing with
concurrent page table update. Understanding mmu_notifier makes
review easier.
Patch 5 is mostly a wrapper around handle_mm_fault()
Patch 6 add new add_pages() helper to avoid modifying each arch memory
hot plug function
Patch 7 add a new memory type for ZONE_DEVICE and also add all the logic
in various core mm to support this new type. Dan Williams and
any core mm contributor are best people to review each half of
this patchset
Patch 8 special case HMM ZONE_DEVICE pages inside put_page() Kirill and
Dan Williams are best person to review this
Patch 9 allow to uncharge a page from memory group without using the lru
list field of struct page (best reviewer: Johannes Weiner or
Vladimir Davydov or Michal Hocko)
Patch 10 Add support to uncharge ZONE_DEVICE page from a memory cgroup (best
reviewer: Johannes Weiner or Vladimir Davydov or Michal Hocko)
Patch 11 add helper to hotplug un-addressable device memory as new type
of ZONE_DEVICE memory (new type introducted in patch 3 of this
serie). This is boiler plate code around memory hotplug and it
also pick a free range of physical address for the device memory.
Note that the physical address do not point to anything (at least
as far as the kernel knows).
Patch 12 introduce a new hmm_device class as an helper for device driver
that want to expose multiple device memory under a common fake
device driver. This is usefull for multi-gpu configuration.
Anyone familiar with device driver infrastructure can review
this. Boiler plate code really.
Patch 13 add a new migrate mode. Any one familiar with page migration is
welcome to review.
Patch 14 introduce a new migration helper (migrate_vma()) that allow to
migrate a range of virtual address of a process using device DMA
engine to perform the copy. It is not limited to do copy from and
to device but can also do copy between any kind of source and
destination memory. Again anyone familiar with migration code
should be able to verify the logic.
Patch 15 optimize the new migrate_vma() by unmapping pages while we are
collecting them. This can be review by any mm folks.
Patch 16 add unaddressable memory migration to helper introduced in patch
7, this can be review by anyone familiar with migration code
Patch 17 add a feature that allow device to allocate non-present page on
the GPU when migrating a range of address to device memory. This
is an helper for device driver to avoid having to first allocate
system memory before migration to device memory
Patch 18 add a new kind of ZONE_DEVICE memory for cache coherent device
memory (CDM)
Patch 19 add an helper to hotplug CDM memory
This adds documentation for HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management). It
presents the motivation behind it, the features necessary for it to be
useful and and gives an overview of how this is implemented.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-2-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com> Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Zi Yan [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:11:01 +0000 (16:11 -0700)]
mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path
When THP migration is being used, memory management code needs to handle
pmd migration entries properly. This patch uses !pmd_present() or
is_swap_pmd() (depending on whether pmd_none() needs separate code or
not) to check pmd migration entries at the places where a pmd entry is
present.
Since pmd-related code uses split_huge_page(), split_huge_pmd(),
pmd_trans_huge(), pmd_trans_unstable(), or
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), this patch:
1. adds pmd migration entry split code in split_huge_pmd(),
2. takes care of pmd migration entries whenever pmd_trans_huge() is present,
3. makes pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() pmd migration entry aware.
Since split_huge_page() uses split_huge_pmd() and pmd_trans_unstable()
is equivalent to pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), we do not change
them.
Until this commit, a pmd entry should be:
1. pointing to a pte page,
2. is_swap_pmd(),
3. pmd_trans_huge(),
4. pmd_devmap(), or
5. pmd_none().
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Zi Yan [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 23:10:57 +0000 (16:10 -0700)]
mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path
Add thp migration's core code, including conversions between a PMD entry
and a swap entry, setting PMD migration entry, removing PMD migration
entry, and waiting on PMD migration entries.
This patch makes it possible to support thp migration. If you fail to
allocate a destination page as a thp, you just split the source thp as
we do now, and then enter the normal page migration. If you succeed to
allocate destination thp, you enter thp migration. Subsequent patches
actually enable thp migration for each caller of page migration by
allowing its get_new_page() callback to allocate thps.
[zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu: fix gcc-4.9.0 -Wmissing-braces warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/A0ABA698-7486-46C3-B209-E95A9048B22C@cs.rutgers.edu
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86_64 allnoconfig warning] Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm: thp: introduce separate TTU flag for thp freezing
TTU_MIGRATION is used to convert pte into migration entry until thp
split completes. This behavior conflicts with thp migration added later
patches, so let's introduce a new TTU flag specifically for freezing.
try_to_unmap() is used both for thp split (via freeze_page()) and page
migration (via __unmap_and_move()). In freeze_page(), ttu_flag given
for head page is like below (assuming anonymous thp):
so try_to_unmap() for tail pages called by thp split can go into thp
migration code path (which converts *pmd* into migration entry), while
the expectation is to freeze thp (which converts *pte* into migration
entry.)
I detected this failure as a "bad page state" error in a testcase where
split_huge_page() is called from queue_pages_pte_range().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-4-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm: x86: move _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY from bit 7 to bit 1
_PAGE_PSE is used to distinguish between a truly non-present
(_PAGE_PRESENT=0) PMD, and a PMD which is undergoing a THP split and
should be treated as present.
But _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY currently uses the _PAGE_PSE bit, which would
cause confusion between one of those PMDs undergoing a THP split, and a
soft-dirty PMD. Dropping _PAGE_PSE check in pmd_present() does not work
well, because it can hurt optimization of tlb handling in thp split.
Thus, we need to move the bit.
In the current kernel, bits 1-4 are not used in non-present format since
commit 00839ee3b299 ("x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work
around erratum"). So let's move _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY to bit 1. Bit 7
is used as reserved (always clear), so please don't use it for other
purpose.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-3-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: page migration enhancement for thp", v9.
Motivations:
1. THP migration becomes important in the upcoming heterogeneous memory
systems. As David Nellans from NVIDIA pointed out from other threads
(http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org/msg1349227.html),
future GPUs or other accelerators will have their memory managed by
operating systems. Moving data into and out of these memory nodes
efficiently is critical to applications that use GPUs or other
accelerators. Existing page migration only supports base pages, which
has a very low memory bandwidth utilization. My experiments (see
below) show THP migration can migrate pages more efficiently.
2. Base page migration vs THP migration throughput.
Here are cross-socket page migration results from calling
move_pages() syscall:
In x86_64, a Intel two-socket E5-2640v3 box,
- single 4KB base page migration takes 62.47 us, using 0.06 GB/s BW,
- single 2MB THP migration takes 658.54 us, using 2.97 GB/s BW,
- 512 4KB base page migration takes 1987.38 us, using 0.98 GB/s BW.
In ppc64, a two-socket Power8 box,
- single 64KB base page migration takes 49.3 us, using 1.24 GB/s BW,
- single 16MB THP migration takes 2202.17 us, using 7.10 GB/s BW,
- 256 64KB base page migration takes 2543.65 us, using 6.14 GB/s BW.
THP migration can give us 3x and 1.15x throughput over base page
migration in x86_64 and ppc64 respectivley.
You can test it out by using the code here:
https://github.com/x-y-z/thp-migration-bench
3. Existing page migration splits THP before migration and cannot
guarantee the migrated pages are still contiguous. Contiguity is
always what GPUs and accelerators look for. Without THP migration,
khugepaged needs to do extra work to reassemble the migrated pages
back to THPs.
This patch (of 10):
Introduce a separate check routine related to MPOL_MF_INVERT flag. This
patch just does cleanup, no behavioral change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-2-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Dumazet [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 22:48:47 +0000 (15:48 -0700)]
ipv6: fix typo in fib6_net_exit()
IPv6 FIB should use FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ, not FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ.
Fixes: ba1cc08d9488 ("ipv6: fix memory leak with multiple tables during netns destruction") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric Dumazet [Fri, 8 Sep 2017 19:44:47 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
tcp: fix a request socket leak
While the cited commit fixed a possible deadlock, it added a leak
of the request socket, since reqsk_put() must be called if the BPF
filter decided the ACK packet must be dropped.
Fixes: d624d276d1dd ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in TCP stack vs BPF filter") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
"Several fixes from static analysis and message noise reduction.
Correct WMI core and related drivers to evaluate instance number 0x0
in accordance with the documentation. Add intel-telemetry support for
Gemini Lake. Various individual driver fixes noted below.
dell-wmi:
- Update dell_wmi_check_descriptor_buffer() to new model
intel-vbtn:
- reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
- match power button on press rather than release
intel-hid:
- reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
thinkpad_acpi:
- Fix warning about deprecated hwmon_device_register
wmi:
- Fix check for method instance number
ideapad-laptop:
- Expose conservation mode switch
intel_pmc_core:
- Make the driver PCH family agnostic
peaq-wmi:
- Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
- silence a static checker warning
mxm-wmi:
- Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
asus-wmi:
- Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
intel_scu_ipc:
- make intel_scu_ipc_pdata_t const
intel_mid_powerbtn:
- make mid_pb_ddata const
- fix error return code in mid_pb_probe()
hp-wmi:
- Remove unused macro helper
- Correctly determine method id in WMI calls
alienware-wmi:
- fix format string overflow warning
ibm_rtl:
- remove unnecessary static in ibm_rtl_write()
msi-wmi:
- remove unnecessary static in msi_wmi_notify()"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (23 commits)
platform/x86: dell-wmi: Update dell_wmi_check_descriptor_buffer() to new model
platform/x86: intel-vbtn: reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
platform/x86: intel-hid: reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix warning about deprecated hwmon_device_register
platform/x86: wmi: Fix check for method instance number
platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Expose conservation mode switch
platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Make the driver PCH family agnostic
platform/x86: peaq-wmi: Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
platform/x86: mxm-wmi: Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
platform/x86: asus-wmi: Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: make intel_scu_ipc_pdata_t const
platform/x86: intel_mid_powerbtn: make mid_pb_ddata const
platform/x86: intel_mid_powerbtn: fix error return code in mid_pb_probe()
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Remove unused macro helper
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Correctly determine method id in WMI calls
platform/x86: intel-vbtn: match power button on press rather than release
platform/x86: dell-wmi: Fix driver interface version query
platform/x86: intel_telemetry: remove redundant macro definition
platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Add GLK PSS Event Table
platform/x86: alienware-wmi: fix format string overflow warning
...
Merge tag 'arc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:
- Support for HSDK board hosting a Quad core HS38x4 based SoC running
@1GHz (and some prerrquisite changes such as ability to scoot the
kernel code/data from start of memory map etc)
- Quite a few updates for EZChip (Mellanox) platform
- Fixes to fault/exception printing
* tag 'arc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (26 commits)
ARC: Re-enable MMU upon Machine Check exception
ARC: Show fault information passed to show_kernel_fault_diag()
ARC: [plat-hsdk] initial port for HSDK board
ARC: mm: Decouple RAM base address from kernel link address
ARCv2: IOC: Tighten up the contraints (specifically base / size alignment)
ARC: [plat-axs103] refactor the DT fudging code
ARC: [plat-axs103] use clk driver #2: Add core pll node to DT to manage cpu clk
ARC: [plat-axs103] use clk driver #1: Get rid of platform specific cpu clk setting
ARCv2: SLC: provide a line based flush routine for debugging
ARC: Hardcode ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to max line length we may have
ARC: [plat-eznps] handle extra aux regs #2: kernel/entry exit
ARC: [plat-eznps] handle extra aux regs #1: save/restore on context switch
ARC: [plat-eznps] avoid toggling of DPC register
ARC: [plat-eznps] Update the init sequence of aux regs per cpu.
ARC: [plat-eznps] new command line argument for HW scheduler at MTM
ARC: set boot print log level to PR_INFO
ARC: [plat-eznps] Handle user memory error same in simulation and silicon
ARC: [plat-eznps] use schd.wft instruction instead of sleep at idle task
ARC: create cpu specific version of arch_cpu_idle()
ARC: [plat-eznps] spinlock aware for MTM
...
Merge tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add enhanced Downstream Port Containment support, which prints more
details about Root Port Programmed I/O errors (Dongdong Liu)
- add Layerscape ls1088a and ls2088a support (Hou Zhiqiang)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 support (Ryder Lee)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 MSI support (Honghui Zhang)
- add Qualcom IPQ8074 support (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- add R-Car r8a7743/5 device tree support (Biju Das)
- add Rockchip per-lane PHY support for better power management (Shawn
Lin)
- fix IRQ mapping for hot-added devices by replacing the
pci_fixup_irqs() boot-time design with a host bridge hook called at
probe-time (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Matthew Minter)
- fix race when enabling two devices that results in upstream bridge
not being enabled correctly (Srinath Mannam)
- fix pciehp power fault infinite loop (Keith Busch)
- fix SHPC bridge MSI hotplug events by enabling bus mastering
(Aleksandr Bezzubikov)
- fix a VFIO issue by correcting PCIe capability sizes (Alex
Williamson)
- fix an INTD issue on Xilinx and possibly other drivers by unifying
INTx IRQ domain support (Paul Burton)
- avoid IOMMU stalls by marking AMD Stoney GPU ATS as broken (Joerg
Roedel)
- allow APM X-Gene device assignment to guests by adding an ACS quirk
(Feng Kan)
- fix driver crashes by disabling Extended Tags on Broadcom HT2100
(Extended Tags support is required for PCIe Receivers but not
Requesters, and we now enable them by default when Requesters support
them) (Sinan Kaya)
- fix MSIs for devices that use phantom RIDs for DMA by assuming MSIs
use the real Requester ID (not a phantom RID) (Robin Murphy)
- prevent assignment of Intel VMD children to guests (which may be
supported eventually, but isn't yet) by not associating an IOMMU with
them (Jon Derrick)
- fix Intel VMD suspend/resume by releasing IRQs on suspend (Scott
Bauer)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue with Intel 750 NVMe by waiting
longer (up to 60sec instead of 1sec) for device to become ready
(Sinan Kaya)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue on iProc Stingray by working around
hardware defects in the CRS implementation (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix an issue with Intel NVMe P3700 after an iProc reset by adding a
delay during shutdown (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix a Microsoft Hyper-V lockdep issue by polling instead of blocking
in compose_msi_msg() (Stephen Hemminger)
- fix a wireless LAN driver timeout by clearing DesignWare MSI
interrupt status after it is handled, not before (Faiz Abbas)
- reduce Layerscape dependencies on the bootloader by doing more
initialization in the driver (Hou Zhiqiang)
- improve Intel VMD performance allowing allocation of more IRQ vectors
than present CPUs (Keith Busch)
- improve endpoint framework support for initial DMA mask, different
BAR sizes, configurable page sizes, MSI, test driver, etc (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I, Stan Drozd)
- rework CRS support to add periodic messages while we poll during
enumeration and after Function-Level Reset and prepare for possible
other uses of CRS (Sinan Kaya)
- clean up Root Port AER handling by removing unnecessary code and
moving error handler methods to struct pcie_port_service_driver
(Christoph Hellwig)
- clean up error handling paths in various drivers (Bjorn Andersson,
Fabio Estevam, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Harunobu Kurokawa, Jeffy Chen,
Lorenzo Pieralisi, Sergei Shtylyov)
- clean up SR-IOV resource handling by disabling VF decoding before
updating the corresponding resource structs (Gavin Shan)
- clean up DesignWare-based drivers by unifying quirks to update Class
Code and Interrupt Pin and related handling of write-protected
registers (Hou Zhiqiang)
- clean up by adding empty generic pcibios_align_resource() and
pcibios_fixup_bus() and removing empty arch-specific implementations
(Palmer Dabbelt)
- request exclusive reset control for several drivers to allow cleanup
elsewhere (Philipp Zabel)
- constify various structures (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal)
Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
VCPUs in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"
* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
...
Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- TAP13 framework API and converting tests to TAP13 continues. A few
more tests are converted and kselftest common RUN_TESTS in lib.mk is
enhanced to print TAP13 to cover test shell scripts that won't be
able to use kselftest API.
- Several fixes to existing tests to not fail in unsupported cases.
This has been an ongoing work based on the feedback from stable
release kselftest users.
- A new watchdog test and much needed cleanups to the existing tests
from Eugeniu Rosca.
- Changes to kselftest common lib.mk framework to make RUN_TESTS a
function to be called from individual test make files to run stress
and destructive sub-tests.
* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (41 commits)
selftests: Enhance kselftest_harness.h to print which assert failed
selftests: lib.mk: change RUN_TESTS to print messages in TAP13 format
selftests: change lib.mk RUN_TESTS to take test list as an argument
selftests: lib.mk: suppress "cd" output from run_tests target
selftests: kselftest framework: change skip exit code to 0
selftests/timers: make loop consistent with array size
selftests: timers: remove rtctest_setdate from run_destructive_tests
selftests: timers: Fix run_destructive_tests target to handle skipped tests
kselftests: timers: leap-a-day: Change default arguments to help test runs
selftests: timers: drop support for !KTEST case
rtc: rtctest: Improve support detection
selftests/cpu-hotplug: Skip test when there is only one online cpu
selftests/cpu-hotplug: exit with failure when test occured unexpected behaviors
selftests: futex: convert test to use ksft TAP13 framework
selftests: capabilities: convert error output to TAP13 ksft framework
selftests: memfd: Align STACK_SIZE for ARM AArch64 system
selftests: warn if failure is due to lack of executable bit
selftests: kselftest framework: add error counter
selftests: capabilities: convert the test to use TAP13 ksft framework
selftests: capabilities: fix to run Non-root +ia, sgidroot => i test
...
Merge tag 'trace-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"Nothing new in development for this release. These are mostly fixes
that were found during development of changes for the next merge
window and fixes that were sent to me late in the last cycle"
* tag 'trace-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Apply trace_clock changes to instance max buffer
tracing: Fix clear of RECORDED_TGID flag when disabling trace event
tracing: Add barrier to trace_printk() buffer nesting modification
ftrace: Fix memleak when unregistering dynamic ops when tracing disabled
ftrace: Fix selftest goto location on error
ftrace: Zero out ftrace hashes when a module is removed
tracing: Only have rmmod clear buffers that its events were active in
ftrace: Fix debug preempt config name in stack_tracer_{en,dis}able
I had stupidly missed one special use of 'is_reserved_word()' when I
converted the code to avoid gperf.
I had changed that function to return the token ID directly rather than
a pointer to the token descriptor structure, but that meant that the
test for "is this a reserved word" changed from checking the return
value against NULL, to checking that it wasn't negative.
And while I had converted the main token parser over, I missed the
special case of the typeof phrase handling. And since our dependency
chain for genksyms does not include the genksyms program itself
changing, my kernel rebuild didn't show the problem.
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) Fix SCTP connection setup when IPVS module is loaded and any scheduler
is registered, from Xin Long.
2) Don't create a SCTP connection from SCTP ABORT packets, also from
Xin Long.
3) WARN_ON() and drop packet, instead of BUG_ON() races when calling
nf_nat_setup_info(). This is specifically a longstanding problem
when br_netfilter with conntrack support is in place, patch from
Florian Westphal.
4) Avoid softlock splats via iptables-restore, also from Florian.
5) Revert NAT hashtable conversion to rhashtable, semantics of rhlist
are different from our simple NAT hashtable, this has been causing
problems in the recent Linux kernel releases. From Florian.
6) Add per-bucket spinlock for NAT hashtable, so at least we restore
one of the benefits we got from the previous rhashtable conversion.
7) Fix incorrect hashtable size in memory allocation in xt_hashlimit,
from Zhizhou Tian.
8) Fix build/link problems with hashlimit and 32-bit arches, to address
recent fallout from a new hashlimit mode, from Vishwanath Pai.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit fb586f25300f ("sctp: delay calls to sk_data_ready() as much as
possible") minimized the number of wake ups that are triggered in case
the association receives a packet with multiple data chunks on it and/or
when io_events are enabled and then commit 0970f5b36659 ("sctp: signal
sk_data_ready earlier on data chunks reception") moved the wake up to as
soon as possible. It thus relies on the state machine running later to
clean the flag that the event was already generated.
The issue is that there are 2 call paths that calls
sctp_ulpq_tail_event() outside of the state machine, causing the flag to
linger and possibly omitting a needed wake up in the sequence.
One of the call paths is when enabling SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENTS via
setsockopt(SCTP_EVENTS), as noticed by Harald Welte. The other is when
partial reliability triggers removal of chunks from the send queue when
the application calls sendmsg().
This commit fixes it by not setting the flag in case the socket is not
owned by the user, as it won't be cleaned later. This works for
user-initiated calls and also for rx path processing.
Fixes: fb586f25300f ("sctp: delay calls to sk_data_ready() as much as possible") Reported-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The value of avg passed through by userspace in BYTE mode cannot exceed
U32_MAX. Which means 64bit division in user2rate_bytes is unnecessary.
To fix this I have changed the type of param 'user' to u32.
Since anything greater than U32_MAX is an invalid input we error out in
hashlimit_mt_check_common() when this is the case.
Changes in v2:
Making return type as u32 would cause an overflow for small
values of 'user' (for example 2, 3 etc). To avoid this I bumped up
'r' to u64 again as well as the return type. This is OK since the
variable that stores the result is u64. We still avoid 64bit
division here since 'user' is u32.
Fixes: bea74641e378 ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: add rate match mode") Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1244 at net/netfilter/core.c:218 __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink+0x49/0xcd
[..]
After allowing batching in nf_unregister_net_hooks its possible that an earlier
call to __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink already compacted the list.
If this happens we don't need to do anything.
no need to serialize on a single lock, we can partition the table and
add/delete in parallel to different slots.
This restores one of the advantages that got lost with the rhlist
revert.
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ibobrik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It was not a good idea. The custom hash table was a much better
fit for this purpose.
A fast lookup is not essential, in fact for most cases there is no lookup
at all because original tuple is not taken and can be used as-is.
What needs to be fast is insertion and deletion.
rhlist removal however requires a rhlist walk.
We can have thousands of entries in such a list if source port/addresses
are reused for multiple flows, if this happens removal requests are so
expensive that deletions of a few thousand flows can take several
seconds(!).
The advantages that we got from rhashtable are:
1) table auto-sizing
2) multiple locks
1) would be nice to have, but it is not essential as we have at
most one lookup per new flow, so even a million flows in the bysource
table are not a problem compared to current deletion cost.
2) is easy to add to custom hash table.
I tried to add hlist_node to rhlist to speed up rhltable_remove but this
isn't doable without changing semantics. rhltable_remove_fast will
check that the to-be-deleted object is part of the table and that
requires a list walk that we want to avoid.
Furthermore, using hlist_node increases size of struct rhlist_head, which
in turn increases nf_conn size.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196821 Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ibobrik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
netfilter: xtables: add scheduling opportunity in get_counters
There are reports about spurious softlockups during iptables-restore, a
backtrace i saw points at get_counters -- it uses a sequence lock and also
has unbounded restart loop.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ipv6: fix memory leak with multiple tables during netns destruction
fib6_net_exit only frees the main and local tables. If another table was
created with fib6_alloc_table, we leak it when the netns is destroyed.
Fix this in the same way ip_fib_net_exit cleans up tables, by walking
through the whole hashtable of fib6_table's. We can get rid of the
special cases for local and main, since they're also part of the
hashtable.
Reproducer:
ip netns add x
ip -net x -6 rule add from 6003:1::/64 table 100
ip netns del x
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Fixes: 58f09b78b730 ("[NETNS][IPV6] ip6_fib - make it per network namespace") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
This fix was intended for 4.13, but didn't get in because both
maintainers were on vacation.
Paul Mackerras:
"It adds mutual exclusion between list_add_rcu and list_del_rcu calls
on the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list. Without this, userspace could
potentially trigger corruption of the list and cause a host crash or
worse."
Xin Long [Sun, 20 Aug 2017 05:38:07 +0000 (13:38 +0800)]
netfilter: ipvs: fix the issue that sctp_conn_schedule drops non-INIT packet
Commit 5e26b1b3abce ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP
packets") changed to check packet type early. It introduced a side
effect: if it's not a INIT packet, ports will be set as NULL, and
the packet will be dropped later.
It caused that sctp couldn't create connection when ipvs module is
loaded and any scheduler is registered on server.
Li Shuang reproduced it by running the cmds on sctp server:
# ipvsadm -A -t 1.1.1.1:80 -s rr
# ipvsadm -D -t 1.1.1.1:80
then the server could't work any more.
This patch is to return 1 when it's not an INIT packet. It means ipvs
will accept it without creating a conn for it, just like what it does
for tcp.
Fixes: 5e26b1b3abce ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP packets") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Ian W MORRISON [Wed, 30 Aug 2017 22:51:03 +0000 (08:51 +1000)]
brcmfmac: feature check for multi-scheduled scan fails on bcm4345 devices
The firmware feature check introduced for multi-scheduled scan is also
failing for bcm4345 devices resulting in a firmware crash.
The reason for this crash has not yet been root cause so this patch avoids
the feature check for those device as a short-term fix.
Fixes: 9fe929aaace6 ("brcmfmac: add firmware feature detection for gscan feature") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13 Signed-off-by: Ian W MORRISON <ianwmorrison@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Remove our use of 'gperf' for generating perfect hashes from some of our
build tools.
This removal was prompted by Masahiro Yamada sending out a patch that
removes all our pre-generated files, and when I tested it, I noticed
that the gperf version I have (3.1) apparently generates code that no
longer works with out code-base because the function interfaces
generated by gperf have changed.
We really don't care that much, and the gperf people changed their
interfaces in ways that makes it annoying to work with them. Tools that
make it hard to use them should not be used, and the kernel is not at
all interested in some autoconf mess. So remove the gperf dependency
entirely.
It turns out that if you ignore the pre-generated files, the use of
gperf apparently saved us a whopping fifteen lines of code. It
obviously wasn't worth it, considering that the pre-generated files are
about 500 lines.
I sent this out as a patch about three weeks ago, and got absolutely
zero responses. So let's see if anybody notices now that I merge it.
Because there might be serious bugs here, but it WorksForMe(tm).
* gperf-removal:
Remove gperf usage from toolchain
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas,
megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.
The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset
handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
scsi: scsi-mq: Always unprepare before requeuing a request
scsi: Show .retries and .jiffies_at_alloc in debugfs
scsi: Improve requeuing behavior
scsi: Call scsi_initialize_rq() for filesystem requests
scsi: qla2xxx: Reset the logo flag, after target re-login.
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix slow mem alloc behind lock
scsi: qla2xxx: Clear fc4f_nvme flag
scsi: qla2xxx: add missing includes for qla_isr
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an integer overflow in sysfs code
scsi: aacraid: report -ENOMEM to upper layer from aac_convert_sgraw2()
scsi: aacraid: get rid of one level of indentation
scsi: aacraid: fix indentation errors
scsi: storvsc: fix memory leak on ring buffer busy
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: switch to bsg-lib for SMP passthrough
scsi: smartpqi: remove the smp_handler stub
scsi: hpsa: remove the smp_handler stub
scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue
scsi: Rework handling of scsi_device.vpd_pg8[03]
scsi: Rework the code for caching Vital Product Data (VPD)
scsi: rcu: Introduce rcu_swap_protected()
...
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Do not allow use of freed init data and code even when boot consoles
are forced to stay. Also check for the init memory more precisely.
- Some code clean up by starting contributors.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
printk: Clean up do_syslog() error handling
printk/console: Enhance the check for consoles using init memory
printk/console: Always disable boot consoles that use init memory before it is freed
printk: Modify operators of printed_len and text_len
Merge tag 'audit-pr-20170907' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"A small pull request for audit this time, only four patches and only
two with any real code changes.
Those two changes are the removal of a pointless SELinux AVC
initialization audit event and a fix to improve the audit timestamp
overhead.
The other two patches are comment cleanup and administrative updates,
nothing very exciting.
Everything passes our tests"
* tag 'audit-pr-20170907' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: update the function comments
selinux: remove AVC init audit log message
audit: update the audit info in MAINTAINERS
audit: Reduce overhead using a coarse clock
Merge tag 'secureexec-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull secureexec update from Kees Cook:
"This series has the ultimate goal of providing a sane stack rlimit
when running set*id processes.
To do this, the bprm_secureexec LSM hook is collapsed into the
bprm_set_creds hook so the secureexec-ness of an exec can be
determined early enough to make decisions about rlimits and the
resulting memory layouts. Other logic acting on the secureexec-ness of
an exec is similarly consolidated. Capabilities needed some special
handling, but the refactoring removed other special handling, so that
was a wash"
* tag 'secureexec-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
exec: Consolidate pdeath_signal clearing
exec: Use sane stack rlimit under secureexec
exec: Consolidate dumpability logic
smack: Remove redundant pdeath_signal clearing
exec: Use secureexec for clearing pdeath_signal
exec: Use secureexec for setting dumpability
LSM: drop bprm_secureexec hook
commoncap: Move cap_elevated calculation into bprm_set_creds
commoncap: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
smack: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
selinux: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
apparmor: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
binfmt: Introduce secureexec flag
exec: Correct comments about "point of no return"
exec: Rename bprm->cred_prepared to called_set_creds
Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull gcc plugins update from Kees Cook:
"This finishes the porting work on randstruct, and introduces a new
option to structleak, both noted below:
- For the randstruct plugin, enable automatic randomization of
structures that are entirely function pointers (along with a couple
designated initializer fixes).
- For the structleak plugin, provide an option to perform zeroing
initialization of all otherwise uninitialized stack variables that
are passed by reference (Ard Biesheuvel)"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
gcc-plugins: structleak: add option to init all vars used as byref args
randstruct: Enable function pointer struct detection
drivers/net/wan/z85230.c: Use designated initializers
drm/amd/powerplay: rv: Use designated initializers
In rds_send_xmit() there is logic to batch the sends. However, if
another thread has acquired the lock and has incremented the send_gen,
it is considered a race and we yield. The code incrementing the
s_send_lock_queue_raced statistics counter did not count this event
correctly.
This commit counts the race condition correctly.
Changes from v1:
- Removed check for *someone_on_xmit()*
- Fixed incorrect indentation
Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
isdn: isdnloop: fix logic error in isdnloop_sendbuf
gcc-7 found an ancient bug in the loop driver, leading to a condition that
is always false, meaning we ignore the contents of 'card->flags' here:
drivers/isdn/isdnloop/isdnloop.c:412:37: error: ?: using integer constants in boolean context, the expression will always evaluate to 'true' [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
This changes the braces in the expression to ensure we actually
compare the flag bits, rather than comparing a constant. As Joe Perches
pointed out, an earlier patch of mine incorrectly assumed this was a
false-positive warning.
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9840289/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Paolo Abeni [Wed, 6 Sep 2017 12:44:36 +0000 (14:44 +0200)]
udp: drop head states only when all skb references are gone
After commit 0ddf3fb2c43d ("udp: preserve skb->dst if required
for IP options processing") we clear the skb head state as soon
as the skb carrying them is first processed.
Since the same skb can be processed several times when MSG_PEEK
is used, we can end up lacking the required head states, and
eventually oopsing.
Fix this clearing the skb head state only when processing the
last skb reference.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 0ddf3fb2c43d ("udp: preserve skb->dst if required for IP options processing") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Xin Long [Tue, 5 Sep 2017 09:26:33 +0000 (17:26 +0800)]
ip6_gre: update mtu properly in ip6gre_err
Now when probessing ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, ip6gre_err only subtracts the
offset of gre header from mtu info. The expected mtu of gre device
should also subtract gre header. Otherwise, the next packets still
can't be sent out.
Jianlin found this issue when using the topo:
client(ip6gre)<---->(nic1)route(nic2)<----->(ip6gre)server
and reducing nic2's mtu, then both tcp and sctp's performance with
big size data became 0.
This patch is to fix it by also subtracting grehdr (tun->tun_hlen)
from mtu info when updating gre device's mtu in ip6gre_err(). It
also needs to subtract ETH_HLEN if gre dev'type is ARPHRD_ETHER.
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge tag 'pstore-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore update from Kees Cook:
"Make pstore permissions more versatile by removing CAP_SYSLOG
requirement and defining more restrictive root directory DAC
permissions default (0750, which can be adjust after boot unlike the
CAP_SYSLOG check).
Suggested by Nick Kralevich"
* tag 'pstore-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
Revert "pstore: Honor dmesg_restrict sysctl on dmesg dumps"
pstore: Make default pstorefs root dir perms 0750
There's a memleak happening for chain 0. The thing is, chain 0 needs to
be always present, not created on demand. Therefore tcf_block_get upon
creation of block calls the tcf_chain_create function directly. The
chain is created with refcnt == 1, which is not correct in this case and
causes the memleak. So move the refcnt increment into tcf_chain_get
function even for the case when chain needs to be created.
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl> Fixes: 5bc1701881e3 ("net: sched: introduce multichain support for filters") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Tested-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge tag '4.14-smb3-xattr-enable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs update from Steve French:
"Enable xattr support for smb3 and also a bugfix"
* tag '4.14-smb3-xattr-enable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Check for timeout on Negotiate stage
cifs: Add support for writing attributes on SMB2+
cifs: Add support for reading attributes on SMB2+
Merge branch 'quota_scaling' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota scaling updates from Jan Kara:
"This contains changes to make the quota subsystem more scalable.
Reportedly it improves number of files created per second on ext4
filesystem on fast storage by about a factor of 2x"
* 'quota_scaling' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (28 commits)
quota: Add lock annotations to struct members
quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock
fs: Provide __inode_get_bytes()
quota: Inline dquot_[re]claim_reserved_space() into callsite
quota: Inline inode_{incr,decr}_space() into callsites
quota: Inline functions into their callsites
ext4: Disable dirty list tracking of dquots when journalling quotas
quota: Allow disabling tracking of dirty dquots in a list
quota: Remove dq_wait_unused from dquot
quota: Move locking into clear_dquot_dirty()
quota: Do not dirty bad dquots
quota: Fix possible corruption of dqi_flags
quota: Propagate ->quota_read errors from v2_read_file_info()
quota: Fix error codes in v2_read_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->read_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->write_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->get_next_id()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->release_dqblk()
quota: Remove locking for writing to the old quota format
quota: Do not acquire dqio_sem for dquot overwrites in v2 format
...
Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull UDF, reiserfs, quota, fsnotify cleanups from Jan Kara:
"Several UDF, reiserfs, quota and fsnotify cleanups.
Note that there is also a patch updating MAINTAINERS entry for
notification subsystem to point to me as a maintainer since current
entries are stale"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fsnotify: make dnotify_fsnotify_ops const
isofs: Delete an unnecessary variable initialisation in isofs_read_inode()
isofs: Adjust four checks for null pointers
isofs: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in isofs_read_inode()
quota_v2: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in v2_read_file_info()
fs-udf: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in two functions
fs-udf: Improve six size determinations
fs-udf: Adjust two checks for null pointers
reiserfs: fix spelling mistake: "tranasction" -> "transaction"
MAINTAINERS: Update entries for notification subsystem
uapi/linux/quota.h: Do not include linux/errno.h
Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
"There's a few orphans in the conversion to %pOF printf specifiers
included here that no one else picked up.
Summary:
- Convert more DT code to use of_property_read_* API.
- Improve DT overlay support when adding multiple overlays
- Convert printk's to %pOF format specifiers. Most went via subsystem
trees, but picked up the remaining orphans
- Correct unittests to use preferred "okay" for "status" property
value
- Add a KASLR seed property
- Vendor prefixes for Mellanox, Theobroma System, Adaptrum, Moxa
- Fix modalias buffer handling
- Clean-up of include paths for building dtbs
- Add bindings for amc6821, isl1208, tsl2x7x, srf02, and srf10
devices
- Add nvmem bindings for MediaTek MT7623 and MT7622 SoC
- Add compatible string for Allwinner H5 Mali-450 GPU
- Fix links to old OpenFirmware docs with new mirror on
devicetree.org
- Remove status property from binding doc examples"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (45 commits)
devicetree: Adjust status "ok" -> "okay" under drivers/of/
dt-bindings: Remove "status" from examples
dt-bindings: pinctrl: sh-pfc: Use generic node name
dt-bindings: Add vendor Mellanox
dt-binding: net/phy: fix interrupts description
virt: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
macintosh: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
ide: pmac: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
microblaze: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
dt-bindings: usb: musb: Grammar s/the/to/, s/is/are/
of: Use PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE definition
of/device: Fix of_device_get_modalias() buffer handling
of/device: Prevent buffer overflow in of_device_modalias()
dt-bindings: add amc6821, isl1208 trivial bindings
dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Theobroma Systems
of: search scripts/dtc/include-prefixes path for both CPP and DTC
of: remove arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts from include search path for CPP
of: remove drivers/of/testcase-data from include search path for CPP
of: return of_get_cpu_node from of_cpu_device_node_get if CPUs are not registered
iio: srf08: add device tree binding for srf02 and srf10
...
Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2017-09-07' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel
Pull i916 drm fixes from Rodrigo Vivi:
"Since Dave is on paternity leave we are sending drm/i915 fixes for
v4.14-rc1 directly to you as he had asked us to do.
The most critical ones are the GPU reset fix for gen2-4 and GVT fix
for a regression that is blocking gvt init to work on your tree.
The rest is general fixes for patches coming from drm-next"
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
* tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2017-09-07' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel:
drm/i915: Re-enable GTT following a device reset
drm/i915: Annotate user relocs with __user
drm/i915: Silence sparse by using gfp_t
drm/i915: Add __rcu to radix tree slot pointer
drm/i915: Fix the missing PPAT cache attributes on CNL
drm/i915/gvt: Remove one duplicated MMIO
drm/i915: Fix enum pipe vs. enum transcoder for the PCH transcoder
drm/i915: Make i2c lock ops static
drm/i915: Make i9xx_load_ycbcr_conversion_matrix() static
drm/i915/edp: Increase T12 panel delay to 900 ms to fix DP AUX CH timeouts
drm/i915: Ignore duplicate VMA stored within the per-object handle LUT
drm/i915: Skip fence alignemnt check for the CCS plane
drm/i915: Treat fb->offsets[] as a raw byte offset instead of a linear offset
drm/i915: Always wake the device to flush the GTT
drm/i915: Recreate vmapping even when the object is pinned
drm/i915: Quietly cancel FBC activation if CRTC is turned off before worker
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